1、课后限时作业(五)Period OneWarmup & Lesson 1语言知识练.单句语法填空1The residents approve of the measures taken so far in our city，_intended_(intend) to bring a sharp rise in oil prices.2Dont bother _about_ my breakfast; I will eat what is here.3What he said has turned _out_ true.4She hesitated, but made _her_(she) wa
2、y forward.5That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation，_closed_(close) my book and walked away.6Could you please stop talking about that？We dont think _what_ you are saying makes any sense.7One of the reasons _why_ they like adventure travel is that they can get
3、 close to nature.8_What_ fun it is to go skating with your friends during the winter holidays!9Its shameful to exchange the companys interest _for_ ones personal honour.10The result of this examination _will_be_announced_(announce) tomorrow.高考题型练.语法填空Both the University of Oxford and the University
4、of Cambridge were founded more than 800 years ago.Competitions between them also have a long history, dating back to around 1209, 1._ the University of Cambridge was just established.2._ they were born from the same root, there have been many competitions between the two universities all the time.Ma
5、ny annual competitions 3._(hold) between Oxford and Cambridge, such as the Boat Race.The Boat Race is a rowing race between the Oxford University Boat Club and the Cambridge University Boat Club over 4._ fourmile stretch of the River Thames.The mens race first took place in 1829, and it has been hel
6、d 5._(annual) since 1856, with the 6._(except) of the two world wars.The first race was won by Oxford, but now Cambridge leads the overall series to Oxford, with one dead heat in 1877.The most recent race was 7._ March 24th, 2018 with Cambridge winning.The other major Oxbridge competitions are the R
7、ugby Union Varsity Match and the Rugby League Varsity Match.The Rugby Union Varsity Match is a rugby union game 8._(play) every year in December at Twickenham Stadium.The Rugby League Varsity Match is played in the 9._(three) month of every year.Oxford currently has 21 wins, 10._(include) the most r
8、ecent win in March 2018, while Cambridge has 16, with 1 ending in draws.语篇导读本文主要介绍了牛津大学和剑桥大学几百年来不间断的竞争和比赛。1.when解析 考查引导词。此处先行词为around 1209，空处在定语从句中作时间状语，故填when。2Although/Though解析 考查引导词。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，故填Although/Though。3are held解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据annual可知，时态为一般现在时；主语competitions为复数，且和hold之间存在动宾关系，故
9、填are held。4a解析 考查冠词。stretch意为“延伸(的距离)”，为可数名词，空处表泛指，stretch以辅音音素开头，故填a。5annually解析 考查词性转换。空处作状语修饰be held，应用副词形式，故填annually。6exception解析 考查词性转换。空前有定冠词空后有介词，空处应用名词形式，故填exception。7on解析 考查介词。表示在具体某一天应用介词on。8played解析 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词，空前无连词，故用非谓语动词。play与其逻辑主语game是动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。9third解析 考查数词。根据句意和常识可知，此处
10、表示顺序，故填序数词third。10including解析 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词，空前无连词，故用非谓语动词。include与其逻辑主语wins构成主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。.阅读理解When Jessica came in as a baby in 2010 she could not stand.Both wings were broken.I took her to the vets office to give her a chance at life.Six weeks later, she still couldnt stand.It got to the point
11、 where an awful decision had to be made if she couldnt stand in a week.It looked like death was winning.She was going to be put_down that Friday.I didnt want to go to the center.But I went anyway, and when I walked in everyone was smiling widely.I went immediately back to her cage; and there she was
12、, standing on her own, a big beautiful eagle.I was just about in tears.We knew she could never fly, so the director asked me to use the glove to train her.I got her used to the glove, and we started doing education programs for schools.Miracle Pets even did a show about us.In the spring of 2016, I w
13、as diagnosed with cancer.I had been in Stage 3, which was not good.When I felt good enough, I would take Jessica out for walks.Jessica would also come to me in my dreams and help me fight the cancer time and time again.Fast forward to November 2016, I went in for my last checkup.I was told that if t
14、he cancer was not all gone, my last choice was a stem cell transplant.I went in on Monday, and I was told all the cancer was gone!The first thing I did was to take the big girl out for a walk.I hadnt said a word to Jessica, but somehow she knew.She stared into my eyes and wrapped me with her wings.W
15、e just stood there like that.That was a magic moment.We have been soul mates ever since she came in.语篇导读本文讲述作者救治一只受伤的老鹰，从老鹰身上学到了坚强和勇敢的品质，并最终激励自己战胜癌症的故事。【熟词生义】put down常用义：记下；放下生义：(无痛地)杀死(年老或患病的动物)例句：We had to have the dog put down.我们不得不让这条狗安乐死。1What does the underlined phrase “put down” in Paragraph
16、2 probably mean?ASet free. BKilled painlessly.CTaken home. DBuried underground.解析 B词义猜测题。根据第二段第二、三、四句可知，如果Jessica一个星期后站不起来，那个星期五她将被杀死。B项(无痛苦地被杀死)符合语境，故选B项。2How did the author feel when seeing the bird standing on her own?ASurprised. BExcited.CHopeful. DEncouraged.解析 B推理判断题。根据第二段尾句可知，当看到Jessica能站起来时，
17、“我”快要哭了。据此可以推断，看到她站起来时， 作者感到很激动，故选B项。3What happened after the author was diagnosed with cancer?AJessica tried her best to cheer up the author.BThe author was too weak to care about Jessica.CThe author gained spiritual support from Jessica.DJessica continued to do education programs for schools.解析 C推
18、理判断题。根据第四段尾句可知，Jessica会出现在“我”的梦中，一次又一次地帮助“我”与癌症作斗争。据此可推知，当作者被诊断患有癌症后，从Jessica那里得到了精神支持，故选C项。4Which is the best title for the text?AJessica and Me BA Magic MomentCA Brave Soldier DMy Soul Mate解析 A标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一只名为Jessica的鹰和“我”的故事，故选A项。.七选五A Housewarming PartyA housewarming party is a special p
19、arty to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.The person or people who bought the apartment or house or moved are the ones who throw the party._1_ It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.It is an opportunity to fill the new space with love and hop
20、eful presents.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party._2_ Some common items people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and items like curtains.Even if there isnt a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like, a piec
21、e of art or a plant._3_ This is often appreciated since at a housewarming party there isnt a lot of food served, usually just appetizers or sandwiches._4_ The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes, because a housewarming party hap
22、pens shortly after a person moves into a new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes.This isnt usual though.Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift so that the person could keep the home warm for the w
23、inter._5_AYou can also bring food or drinks to share.BDifferent activities are held to make guests satisfied.CThere are usually no planned activities at a housewarming party.DNow most homes replace fires with central heating to keep warm.EDifferent people hold or attend housewarming parties for vari
24、ous reasons.FSome people register a list of things they need for their new home at local stores.GThe party is an opportunity for friends and family to congratulate the person or people on the new home.语篇导读本文介绍了“燎锅底”(乔迁聚会)这一风俗习惯的意义、方式和由来。【熟词生义】throw常用义：v.抛，扔，投生义：v.举办例句：Bill threw a party for his sist
25、er before she went away to college.Bill在他妹妹去上大学前为她举办了一场聚会。1解析 G并列关系。空后一句说明这种聚会的意义，其中的also表明空处也是说明其意义的，选项中只有G项符合语境，故选G项。2解析 F递进关系。该段第一句引出主题，即参加这种聚会是要带礼物的，所以接下来就应该说明如何选礼物。空后一句中的items和registry分别与F项中的a list of things和register呼应，故选F项。3解析 A并列关系。空前一句介绍的是客人可以自行选择的礼物，空后一句说明可以带食物作为礼物的原因，A项(你也可以带食物和饮品以供分享)与上下文
26、衔接紧密，故选A项。4解析 C转折关系。根据空后内容可知，本段介绍了这种聚会的活动安排，空后一句中的however说明此处存在转折关系，C项(这种乔迁聚会通常没有既定的活动)符合语境，故选C项。5解析 D对比关系。该段说明了这一风俗习惯的由来。空前讲到了很久以前人们送木柴作为礼物以供取暖，结合选项可知，只有D项符合语境，故选D项。.短文改错One month ， with the College Entrance Examination around the corner, I was nervous and in low because of my poor performance.When
27、 I was at loss and on the point of giving up, my head teacher comforted me and with me the reasons for my failure in the exam.More ， he managed to help me with my study and inspired .Determined to live to the expectations of my teachers and my parents, I devoted myself to all the problems in my stud
28、y and then made progress.Im more than grateful for he has done for me, from which Ive got to know it is never too much late to get back when there is still hope. 解析 one month ago一个月前，常用于一般过去时；one month before常用于过去完成时。本文时态为一般过去时，故将before改为ago。 解析 in low spirits情绪低落，为固定搭配。spirit表示“情绪”时，常用复数形式。 解析 at a loss不知所措，为固定搭配。 解析 本文描述的是发生在过去的事情，故此处应用一般过去时。 解析 此处应用副词作状语修饰整个句子。 解析 此处应是老师鼓励“我”，而不是“我们”。 解析 live up to不辜负(期望)，为固定搭配。 解析 devote oneself to doing sth致力于做某事，为固定搭配。 解析 引导词引导宾语从句，作介词for的宾语，且在从句中作done的宾语，故将that改为what。 解析 tooto太而不能，为固定句式。此处表示仍有希望时，回到以前的状态永远也不会太晚。
