1、2019-2020学年下学期诊断性检测高一英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒
2、钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which bus is the woman looking for?A. No.5. B. No.13. C. No. 30.2. What color book does the man want?A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The black one.3. What is Tony now?A. A photographer. B. A teacher. C. A writer.4. When will the speakers go dancing?A. On Monday. B.
3、 On Thursday. C. On Friday.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A coffee shop. B. The womans cup. C. A mark on the table.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will Manuel
4、 do first?A. Clean the floors. B. Count all the cash. C. Turn off the computers.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. In a clothing store. C. At the womans house.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many times has Jillian been late this week?A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Five times.9.
5、What does Mr. Donatello suggest Jillian do?A. Sit in the front. B. Set her clock ahead. C. Have her car repaired.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do the speakers buy first?A. Vegetables. B. Drinks. C. Meat.11. What do the speakers buy for Jimmy?A. White Bread. B. Coffee. C. Chocolate.12. How many bottles o
6、f milk do the speakers buy?A. Three. B. Two. C. One.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is Mr. Smith now?A. In his house. B. In his office. C. Out of town.14. What relation is the woman to Mr. Smith?A. His wife. B. His secretary. C. His manager.15. Who is making the telephone call?A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. House.
7、 C. Mr. Hurst.16. Why does the man make the telephone call?A. To cancel a meeting.B. To offer a telephone number.C. To change the time of an appointment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who gave Frank Marshall the Chinese name?A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His parents.18. Where did Simon Fan study Chinese
8、before coming to Shanghai?A. In Berlin. B. In Xian. C. In Suzhou.19. When does Simon Fan have difficulty in using Chinese?A. When writing to Chinese people.B. When talking with Chinese people.C. When listening to the talk among Chinese people.20. What does Simon Fan wish to do?A. Make more friends.
9、B. Teach Chinese one day. C. Study his own language.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIndependence is something that can he difficult to achieve. But dont worry because here we have four hooks that can help you. If you dont buy less than three of them,
10、youll be given a 20% discount!The Total Money Makeover by Dave RamseyTaking care of your finance is hard. Dave Ramsey, a famous businessman, is here to take you on the whole process of planning your finance, and show the myths of cash advances and debt consolidation(债务重整), to make sure your finance
11、is healthy.Price: $14.49Graces Guide by Grace HelbigGrace Helbig shared her tips to becoming a grown-up. The book is full of personal stories of Helbig, her struggles and the lessons she learnt from failing many times. This book is your on-the-go fun read with pictures and drawings of Helbig, and wo
12、rksheets to practice.Price: $7.95The Oh She Glows Cookbook by Angela LiddonHaving suffered from eating disorder and living on diet, Angela Liddon promised to eat healthily forever. She threw out her fat-free butter spray and low-calorie frozen dinners after learning how to properly cook. This hook c
13、ontains more than 100 recipes(食谱)covering breakfast，salads, soups, power snacks and the main dishes for a healthy meal at any time of the day. We all know that healthy eating is all part of being independent.Price: $22. 22Tiny Beautiful Things by Cheryl StrayedLife can be hard, especially when it co
14、mes to relationships with others. In the hook, Strayed gives advice on love and life. She writes about different subjects: a son rejected by his parents, a mother who has lost her child. And the message hidden throughout all her advice is always that, if you want a good life, you have to create it.P
15、rice: $8.7621. How much will you save at least if you buy three of the listed books?A. $5.68. B. $6.24. C. $8.95. D. $9.10.22. What is special for the book Graces Guide?A. It is about how to grow up healthily.B. It is mainly about how to work better.C. It is based on its authors life experience.D. I
16、t teaches readers to learn from others life stories.23. Which book should you choose for someone who is bad at getting along with others?A. The Total Money Makeover. B. Graces Guide.C. The Oh she Glows Cookbook. D. Tiny Beautiful Things.BOne-year-old Tallulah turned purple and stopped moving after t
17、he sweet became stuck in her throat. Her mum Leigh Anne said the drama began during a visit to her grandmas house when her grandparents gave her older kids some sweets.Then at about 4:45 pm, Tallulah started to choke-we all went into a panic.It seemed like it went on for ages. Not one of us knew wha
18、t to do.I rang an ambulance while my grandma and granddad tried to get the sweet to come up.Tallulah was panicking at first but then she started to go purple-she almost had no oxygen left in her.With her daughter limp(无力的)and time running out, Leigh Anne knew she couldnt afford to wait for the ambul
19、ance to arrive.The only thing I could think was to go out into the street. She said.I rushed out and screamed for someone to help while my grandma rushed out crying with Tallulah.At exactly the moment, Caitlin, who is studying public services at Redcar College, was passing by Queen Street. She said,
20、 I was waiting to go to work when I heard someone screaming for help, so I ran straight over.The 17-year-old girl added, Something just clicked and I went into auto mode. The little girl was completely limp, so I checked her airways and tilted(使倾斜)her over and started hitting her back. I turned her
21、round and tapped on her chest, then after what felt like forever she coughed up the sweet and spat it out. As soon as she started crying I felt a huge relief. I was just so pleased I was able to help.Caitlin was taught her lifesaving skills when she joined the Army Cadets four years ago.24. When did
22、 Tallulah get choked?A. While having a meal. B. While eating sweets.C. While enjoying a drama. D. While taking some medicine.25. Why did the family go out into the street?A. To search for timely help. B. To buy some needed tools.C. To get a breath of fresh air. D. To wait for the ambulance to arrive
23、.26. Which of the following can best describe Caitlin?A. Brave and selfless. B. Kind and energetic.C. Quick-thinking and helpful. D. Determined and generous.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. First aid skill sounds important B. Screaming for help makes senseC. Eating sweets endangers bab
24、y girl D. Heroic teenager saves baby girls lifeCAmazon is opening its 12th high-tech convenience store in New York. The spot will be the first of the chain to allow customers to pay with cash. The move comes with growing resistance against cashless stores, which critics say refuse to serve people wh
25、o dont have bank accounts.At other locations of the store, shoppers enter by scanning the Amazon Go app. Thats still case for customers paying with a credit card, but people paying with cash will have an entry associate scan them through the turnstiles(旋转栅门). Once theyre finished, those shoppers wil
26、l check out with an Amazon Go employee and receive a paper receipt. Cashless customers can still walk out by scanning a phone that has the Amazon Go app at the turnstiles. Customers using the Go app can exit without waiting and get a digitized receipt.The 1,300-square-foot New York store will offer
27、prepared foods, such as sandwiches and salads. It will also have Amazon Meal Kits and locally made options.Amazon says it will begin accepting cash at its other Go stores over time. A number of retailers(零售商)and restaurants, such as Sweetgreen and Dos Toros Taqueria, are facing roadblocks to their c
28、ashless recommendations.New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy recently signed a law banning(禁止)cashless stores in that state. Officials in New York City, Washington and San Francisco are considering similar moves. The federal government does not require retailers to accept cash.While card-only may be conv
29、enient for some businesses, it can actually be unfair for poor communities that dont have as much access to banks or lines of credit, said New Jersey State Senator Nellie Pou, who proposed the states new law. Not accepting cash could also he had for business. Americans use it in 30% of all business
30、deals，according to a 2017 report from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.28. Why is Amazon opening a new store accepting cash?A. To persuade those critics. B. To obey the local regulations.C. To improve its retail service. D. To compete with cashless stores.29. What will shoppers paying with
31、cash do at the new store?A. Exit in line with a digitized receipt.B. Walk out by scanning a phone with the Go app.C. Enter through the turnstiles by scanning a phone.D. Check out with an employee and get a paper receipt.30. How did some states and cities react to cashless stores?A. By making laws to
32、 stop them.B. By requiring retailers to run them.C. By learning from Amazon to improve them.D. By following the federal government to accept them.31. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Not accepting cash has its disadvantages.B. Card-only payment is convenient for business.C. More banks
33、should be built in poor communities.D. Its necessary to make cashless stores easily accessible.DThe bad health effects of sleep loss during the week cant he repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation(剥夺)can cause weight gain and increa
34、se other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut-eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Desp
35、ite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep h
36、ad some benefits after a single week of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep-deprived schedule the next Monday.If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, theyre gone when you go back to your daily schedule. Its very short-lived, said Kenneth Wright,
37、director of the sleep and chronobiology lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. These health effects are long-term. Its kind of like smoking once was-people would smoke and wouldnt see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice.
38、I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place-cutting out the sleep stealers such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even when people dont have a choice about losing sleep bec
39、ause of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.32. What does the underlined word crushes mean?A. Ruins. B. Guarantees. C. Deepens. D. Arouses.33. What will Kenneth Wright agree with?A. Smoking is m
40、ore harmful than sleep loss.B. Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.C. Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects.D. It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.34. What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do?A. Take regular exercise every day. B. Reduce the screen time befo
41、re sleep.C. Watch some TV shows before bedtime. D. Sleep as long as possible during weekdays.35. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To share some unhappy experiences. B. To show some unknown facts.C. To promote a healthy lifestyle. D. To introduce a new study.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容
42、，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What do you want to be when you grow up? 36 When you are asked the question, did you have an answer at the ready, or did you need a few minutes to think about it? We all have dreams of becoming something great, like a fireman, a teacher, or a rock star. Well, how d
43、id you do? Maybe you never desire to be what you set out to be or said that you would become. 37 The older we get, our tastes change, our view of the world changes, even our goals change.One of the most important lessons Ive learned during my career path is to do something you love to do. I feel tha
44、t if you enjoy what you make a living at, you end up being happy in more ways than one. 38 While no job or business is perfect, the important thing is to enjoy it, even learn from it. If you are unhappy in your current situation, why not take steps now to change it? 39 If you are already there, I ap
45、plaud(鼓掌)you. If not, realize that it may take some time to figure out what you really want to do, and even more time to actually get there. Thats all right! I can tell you from experience that finding and doing what you love are absolutely worth it. All of the research, training, and hands-on exper
46、ience have made me a stronger, happier person. 40 Youll be happier for it. Trust me. I promise you will never look back.A. But then again, things change.B. Do what you love and love what you do.C. Life itself becomes much more interesting and fun.C. Perhaps youve been asked the question some times.E
47、. You must have met with such situation as a little child.F. Maybe you will find that the new job is more suitable for you.G. Somewhere out there is a job or business that is perfect for you.第三部分 知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One mo
48、rning when I was visiting a poor woman, I noticed her dog was suffering from a terrible case of mange(癞疥). I asked why she didnt 41 him and she told me there was nothing she could do about it for being short of 42 。My heart broke as I watched him slowly trying to stand his 43 from the illness. I ask
49、ed her if she would mind if I tried to 44 him. I told her I would try to get some 45 to make him feel comfortable. Instead of going to a 46 chemists shop. I went to the local animal doctor and told him what the dog 47 like and he told me what I needed. When I 48 to the womans home I asked her if she
50、 would be sure to 49 the dog in the medicine liquid every day until it was 50 .Two weeks later when I returned to the house, this 51 little ball of dog with red fur 52 me at the door. It was him, shaking his tail 53 . I smiled and told the woman she did a great 54 . I called the dog Firecracker beca
51、use his fur was so red and lively. Every time I went to her home, Firecracker always greeted me with a wave of his tail.That was the best $16 I 55 spent.41. A. feed B. sell C. treat D. donate42. A. time B. ability C. food D. money43. A. pain B. noises C. looks D. hopelessness44. A. change B. please
52、C. help D. buy45. A. medicine B. love C. water D. milk46. A. rural B. food C. strange D. regular47. A. sounded B. looked C. smelled D. felt48. A. returned B. hurried C. rushed D. turned49. A. raise B. protect C. walk D. bathe50. A. cut down B. taken apart C. used up D. paid off51. A. weak B. funny C
53、. energetic D. naughty52. A. drove B. ignored C. attacked D. recognized53. A. honestly B. carefully C. anxiously D. happily54. A. service B. job C. favor D. attempt55. A. even B. never C. ever D. then第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinatown in San Francisco is the bi
54、ggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that 56 (receive) more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time 57 (visit).Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroa
55、d 58 (construct) and gold rush period. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 59 majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English 60 (fluent). This allows visitors to experience a real tas
56、te of China.Most of Chinatown 61 (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. Usually, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate. 62 was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites incl
57、ude the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name 63 a few. Visitors can also spend hours just 64 (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience 65 (trad
58、ition) Chinese culture first hand.第三节 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空仅限一词。66. The harvest festival takes place after all the crops have been g (收割)in.67. Over 300. 000 lives were c (失去生命)in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it.68. Carl and hi
59、s friends stayed with a g (慷慨的)family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.69. The country has a long history of producing great writers and p (诗人).70. He wanted to m (保持)a good relationship with the ambassador in case others found out just how poor he really was.71. The Sp
60、utnik 1 satellite was I (发射)by the USSR in 1957 and successfully orbited around Earth.72. I a (绝对地)enjoyed the archery, but the horse race were my favourite part.73. To be f (坦率的), the fireworks going off through the night was really annoying.74. To a person nothing is more p (珍贵的)than their life.75
61、. However. others feel this is a s (肤浅的)view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter将要到你校交流学习，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.提出建议(关注气候差异，准备日常汉语等)；3.表达祝愿；注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分15分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的字数应为80词左右。One
62、day Mom and I were driving through the countryside. Back then I was 13 years old and always felt unhappy with Mom. However, little did I know that this trip was going to be a special one.A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose pleasant smell filled the car. Suddenly, Mom pulled over. She hopped
63、 out of the car, grabbing the flowers from the back seat.Itll just be a minute. she said.Impatiently, I caught sight of a little sign showing that it was a nursing home. I looked back to the building, somewhat annoyed，as my mom reappeared empty-handed.Before she started the car, curiosity drove me t
64、o ask. Do you know someone there? She shook her head. Then what did you do with the flowers? She smiled slightly, I gave them to the receptionist. What? She laughed at my confusion. I told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them.I kept silent for a moment. Then I asked her, Did y
65、ou leave your name? To this she answered instantly. No. Leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me.Lost in thought, I heard something burst loudly. It was our car that broke down! Nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor
66、 I understood how to repair it, and we didnt know where the garage was.Not knowing what to do, Mom and I decided to walk back to the nursing home and seek help. When we arrived, the receptionist was surprised, but warmly helped us contact the garage. There, the old who had received the flowers were excited to meet us, talking about how great that day was. It amazed us what random actions of kindness could mean to the people who received them. While we were laughing and talking merrily, we received the news that the garage had got our car repaired.
