1、涟水县第一中学20192020学年度高一年级第一学期第二次月考试卷英语试题注意事项及说明:1、试卷分四个部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。2、答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时，只需交答题纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. They need to work harderB. Most of the
2、work remains to be done C. The work is not as much as the woman thinks2. Where is the man now?A. On the third floor B. On the second floor C. On the first floor3. What do we know about the woman?A. She is drunk B. She has been speeding C. She drove through a red light4. When will the two speakers pr
3、obably discuss the agenda this evening?A. Before the dinner B. During the dinner C. After the dinner5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Parks. B. Seasons. C. Kite-flying.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What will the woman do this summer?A. Look for a job B. Take a
4、 course and work C. Travel around the world7. When will the man think about his career? A. Before he graduates B. After he finishes traveling C. After he takes a business class听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What happened to the man?A. He broke up with his girlfriend B. He lost his job C. He was seriously injure
5、d9. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Be more carefulB. Be happier C. Be more confident10. What did the woman do last night?A. She held a party at homeB. She went to dance C. She went to a birthday party听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are the two speakers planning to go in the morning? A. To a
6、park B. To an art museum C. To a shopping center12. What does the man want to visit the zoo in the afternoon? A. The zoo will be closed the rest of the week B. The zoo is free to visitors that day only C. There are unusual animals there13. Why doesnt the man want to go shopping? A. He doesnt have en
7、ough cash B. He forgets to take this credit card C. He wants to enjoy the view of the seashore听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where will the woman stay during her trip? A. At a friends B. At a hotel C. At a university dormitory15. About how long will the woman be in the country? A. One or two days B. Three or
8、four daysC. More than four days16. What things are in the womans luggage? A. Clothing, computer and books B. CD player, clothing and books C. Books, gifts and computer17. What other information can we learn about woman? A. Her parents are on the same trip B. She enjoys traveling to different countri
9、es C. She was born in that country听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the passage mainly about? A. The man explained why he competed for the president B. The man hoped his daughters could understand him C. The man wanted to get along well with his daughters19. What is true according to the passage? A. The
10、 man had a little pity in his heart B. The man keeps his daughters eating junk food C. The mans wife and daughters might complain him20. What made the mans life change? A. The great nation B. His great ambitionC. The births of his two daughters第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A
11、、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChina Train GuideQuick Guide on China Train TravelIf youre looking for an affordable and comfortable way to get around China, train travel is the way to go. Getting train information and cheap train tickets has never been easier. Online train ticket booking makes it easy for trav
12、elers to look through Chinas train timetable, compare train fares, and look for ticket availability. Once youve found a suitable train, you can book online and pick your tickets up at the train station or get them delivered to your home or hotel. Train tickets can be booked online a minimum of 35 mi
13、nutes and a maximum of 60 days before departureHow to choose train typesWhen youre buying China train tickets online, youll notice that the journey duration differs depending on which type of train you choose. China train types can be recognized by their letter codes G, D and C trains are high-speed
14、 trains, while Z, T and K are slower or overnight trains. Chinas high-speed trains run between Chinese provincial capitals and first-tier Chinese cities. G trains (high-speed trains, standing for goti) are Chinas bullet trainsthe fastest trains with a maximum speed of 400 kmh. Tickets for these trai
15、ns are the most expensive.How to buy train ticketsUnless you can read Chinese, there are only two ways to make train reservations in China:Online train ticket booking with a travel agency (up to 60 days before departure).At the train stationlocal ticket agency with your passport (up to 58 days befor
16、e departure).How to read train ticketsWhen reading your train ticket, please take note of the Chinese characters and Pinyin printed next to your departure / arrival city. Directions (North, South, East, and West) appear in Pinyin (Bei, Nan, Dong, and Xi), not English. Please make sure you are going
17、to the correct train station.21What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Its difficult to get train information in China.B.Traveling by train in China is not very expensive.C.You can get on the train without tickets after booking online.D.Train tickets online are available at any time within 60 d
18、ays before you leave.22. If Mr. Smith needs to travel from Jinan to Beijing for something emergent, hed better take _.A. Z trains B. G trainsC. D trainsD. Overnight trains23Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Foreign travelers B. Native tourists.C. Businessmen.D. Travel agencies.BA school
19、 in the UK is giving boys lessons in zumba and ballet to encourage the idea that PE is gender neutral （不分性性别的）.Steve Frenzel, a school officer, says that boys should be offered different activities in sport including dance. They should see dance as something they can enjoy just as much as girls.Howe
20、ver, giving boys more choices will not solve the problem of girls disengagement （不参 与）with sport, since for years, girls have been excluded from playing sport like football and cricket.A research done by Women in Sport showed that girls begin to lose interest in sport when they are as young as six.
21、At around the age of six or seven girls start to drop out of sport. What is interesting is that this is the same time that boys start doing more,” said Ruth Holdaway, the chief executive of Women in Sport. “What seems to be happening is up until that age, boys and girls feel the same they just run a
22、round, they dont think about what they are doing, they will explore, they will climb.Teachers should not make any assumptions about which sport girls or boys would like to play. Often teachers will be surprised if they ask girls what they want. There will be an assumption that they want to do dance
23、and many of them will, but they might also want to play football or cricket.Other steps schools can take to encourage girls to play sport could include making adaptations to changing rooms.Girls may think, “If I am going to get hot and sweaty, I need to put my hair up, I need to take it back down, a
24、nd if I dont have a mirror, I cant do that.Small changes like allowing girls more time in the changing rooms, and putting up mirrors, may encourage them to run around and get hot and sweaty during PE lessons.24.The school mentioned in Paragraph 1 isA.training boys to be dancersB.opening dance classe
25、s for special-needs studentsC.offering boys chances to do all kinds of sportD.encouraging boys to be more active in PE classes25.What did the research by Women in Sport show?A.Boys get recognized for doing sport.B.Girls lose interest in sport at a very young age.C.Boys are bom with greater interest
26、in sport than girls.D.Girls are more willing to do dance as they grow older.26.What does the underlined word “adaptations in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Wishes.B. Changes.C. Suggestions.D. Explanations.27.Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce.B. To praise.C. To describe.D. To discuss
27、.CSeeing the long-term benefit of saving energy, many cities and towns have recently replaced their old street lights with new LED ones. But, in doing.so, they may be affecting peoples sleep and putting the health of humans and other animals at risk, says a new report from the American Medical Assoc
28、iation（AMA）.The AMA says certain high intensity(强度）)LEDs can produce a disability glare and a prison atmosphere. People of Davis, California, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and elsewhere have complained about 4000K lights and campaigned to get the lighting replaced with 3000K types, or failing that, so t
29、hey dont spread light so widely.More seriously, the 4000K LED units produce 29 % of their luminance(亮度）as blue light that humans sense as a harsh(强烈刺眼的）type of white light, the AMA says. Research suggeststhis light could harm health, compared with traditional street lighting.Brighter nighttime light
30、ing is connected with reduced sleep time, dissatisfaction with sleep quality, nighttime awakenings, damaged daytime functioning, and obesity, the report says. White LED street lighting could also cause chronic disease(性病）in the populations of citiesin which they have been fixed.Blue light, whether f
31、rom street lights, tablets or shoes, is thought to affect our body. At dusk it normally reduces our body temperature, limits appetite （胃 口）and makes us sleepy. Some researchers think blue light is connected with certain cancers.Cities and towns need to balance the financial savings from fixing some
32、LED lights with the public health effects. The AMA suggests that 3000K or lower lighting for outdoor areas such as roadways should be used.28. What are people in some places complaining about?A.Their street lights are too old.B.LED street lights are too bright.C.The street lights waste too much ener
33、gy.D.They have to pay tax for LED street lights.29.One bad effect of blue light is that.A.it makes people lose weightB.it increases peoples body temperatureC.it causes people to eat less in the eveningD.it is regarded as the main reason for many cancers30.The AMA suggests that cities and towns shoul
34、d.A.save money by using more LEDsB.rebuild some roadways to save energyC.use 4000K lights to replace 3000K lightsD.consider peoples health when using LEDs31.Whats the main idea of the text?A.The advantages of LEDs.B.White light and blue light.C.Its time to get serious about light pollution.D.Its imp
35、ortant to save energy by using LEDs.CFor the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became very ill, and soon she knew that she was dying. Just before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She held our hands and said, “Victor and Elizabeth, my
36、 children, Im very happy because you love each other, and because one day youll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. Will you take my place in the family, my dear? I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”My mother died and we were very sad, because we loved her
37、dearly. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mothers death. The time came for me to go to university. I didnt want to leave my sad family, but we all knew that I should go. It was hard to leave, too, because the parents of my good fri
38、end Henry would not let him go to university with me. So I had gone alone.On my first day at university I met my teacher, Professor Waldman, who was one of the greatest scientists in the world. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students who were starting at the university. He ended his talk by say
39、ing, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can. This is why God made you intelligentto help other people.”After the professors talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the light
40、ning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things. I started to work the next day. I worked very hard and soon Professor Waldman and I realized that I could learn to be a very goo
41、d scientist.The professor helped me very much, and other important scientists who were his friends helped me, too. I was interested in my work and I did not take one days holiday during the next two years, I did not go home, and my letters to my family were very short.After two years, I had discover
42、ed many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to w
43、atch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.I built a tall mast about 150 meters high, which is higher than the
44、tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.32.Which of the following is
45、TRUE according to the passage?AVictor did not want to leave his family because his mother died not long before.BElizabeth married shortly after Victors mother died.CElizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.DVictors mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.33.V
46、ictor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that .Ahe discovered many things and built a scientific machineBhe learnt much about death both in the hospitals and in the universityChe built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the labDhe worked h
47、ard and took only one days holiday during the next two years34.According to the author, the secret of life is to .Ause electricity to cure diseasesBbuild the best machine to learn about deathCbecome the greatest scientist of tomorrowDgive life to things that were dead by using electricity35.Which is
48、 the correct order about the life of Victor? Victors mother passed away. Victor got help from the professor and other scientists. Victor went to university and attended the professors talk. Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead. Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightn
49、ing destroying the tree.ABCD第二节 （共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后七个选项中能选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We just went Christmas shopping this weekend, just to pick up a little here and there for the kids. _36_. We have discovered how to save time and money through a litt
50、le research. Follow me and you can find some excellent tips.First thing that you want to do is to make a list of what you are looking for exactly. _37_. This will make your shopping experience less painful and time-wasting. It will also help with making it less expensive. You wont be persuaded to bu
51、y things that you dont need or want because it is on sale._38_.If you are familiar with the stores that you are buying things from, you will already know how they work. For example, Wal-Mart gives excellent pricing only for online sales, as well as free shipping.When leaving your favorite stores, yo
52、u want to look for exactly what is on your list. Compare prices and availability. _39_. Dont just depend on your favorite stores. Sometimes you will come across things at prices you never kne舒中高一统考英语 第7页 (共12页)w in your familiar store.After pricing shopping, go back to the stores that have the best
53、price for the thing you want and buy it. _40_.You may get it for a great price, but the shipping and handling costs will make you spend more if you are not careful.A. We have to go shopping in our daily life.B. We were shocked by the crowds and the costs.C. Dont forget to go online to your favorite
54、stores.D. Know what it is that you are in need of before you go shopping.E. Dont be persuaded to buy you dont need at all at home.F. Something you need badly may not be sold online or in the store.G. Care about not only the cost of the thing, but also the shipping cost.第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节,满分60分）第一节（共20小
55、题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, I saw a homeless woman, who was wearing only thin clothes, coming in when I was working at a college. She started coughing as she sat down on a sofa in the student public room. 41 , she wasnt well. Without 42 too much about
56、it, I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find 43 in the “Lost and Found” box. I gathered her up all clothes and made my way 44 . A co-worker told me I should not help this person 45 it would only lead to her wanting 46 help. I ignored(忽视) her and carried on, in spite of the warn
57、ings. Two weeks later a lovely elderly man came to my 47 and asked to speak with me in private. Curious, I gave him my full 48 . He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the 49 with the co-worker about helping the 50 woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people, and t
58、hat was 51 he wanted to give me a check for $1000! I burst into tears, because I really 52 the money at the time, but also because I had 53 been recognized in such a way for helping someone! We became good 54 and, twenty years later, he called me up 55 and told me he wanted to help me 56 my first ho
59、me! He gave me $ 120,000 to buy my 57 house in my home town. I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large 58 . And he said it was because I was a “giver” and that I deserved it. I was able to 59 the perfect little home for me, all because one day I 60 a homeless woman without hesitation.41 A. L
60、uckily B. Clearly C. Truly D. Really42.A. worrying B. joking C. caring D. thinking 43.A. trousers B. clothes C. socks D. coats44.A. back B. out C. in D. Off45.A. so B. unless C. because D. thoughZ-X-X-K46.A. less B.more C.much D.little47.A. home B. bank C. classroom D. office48.A. patience B. attent
61、ion C. preparation D. satisfaction49.A. argument B. conversation C. agreement D. warning 50.A. worried B. foolish C. sad D. painful 51.A. how B. whether C. when D. why 52.A. needed B. deserved C. liked D. gained 53.A. seldom B. hardly C. never D. always 54.A. students B. experts C. friends D. gradua
62、tes 55.A. hopelessly B. unexpectedly C. carelessly D. unwillingly 56.A. select B. run C.buy D. build 57.A. favoriteB. splendid C. dream D. large58.A.effort B. present C. home D. friendship 59.A. live B. stay C. own D. go 60.A. helped B. found C. met D. respected 第二节 语法短文填空（共10小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,
63、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every student in the school wears the uniform, nobody_61_(have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybod
64、y wears_62_ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _63_gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or _64_ (cycle) to school on dark mornings,
65、 car drivers can _65_ (easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer _66_ this question is not clear. One study in America found that students grades _67_ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didnt want _68_ (wear) the uniform. Other
66、American studies showed no connections _69_ uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are _70_(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools dont have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British
67、secondary schools wear uniforms.第三节： 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）71.The bridge designed by the famous architect is under cnow and will be completed next year.72.A youth was seriously injured in a shooting (事件)on Saturday night.73.The thought (闪现)through my mind that he could be lying.74.There is growin
68、g (证据)that people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancer.75.Just (不予考虑)those thoughts from your mindtheyre crazy and not worth thinking about.76.Is there any p that you could pick me up from the station?77. Christopher Columbus（哥伦布）,an e_, found th
69、e new land and many treasures in his journey.78. It is _（宣称）that every teenager will have the chance to go to college.79. You should have all the _ (目的地）listed in your travel books. 80. The sick baby was born two months ago in the _（氛围）of a poor family without any medical help.第四部分：作文（满分25分）最近的一项调查表
70、明，我校大约有30%的学生没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格所提供的内容用英语写一篇题为 “Top Meal of the Day”的短文。原因1) 晚上学习太晚，不吃早饭可多睡一会。2) 结果1) 课堂上睡觉，注意力不集中，成绩不理想。2) 看法或建议1) 早餐不可少，提供全天所需能量的30，有助于提高学习效率。2) 注意：1. 词数：150左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 不要逐字翻译，要点可适当发挥。3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Top Meal of the DayA recent survey shows that _ 高一第二次月考参考答案听力: 1-5 CCBAC6-10
71、BBBAC11-15 BCABC 16-20 BCAAC阅读:21-23 BBA 24-27 CBBD 28-31BCDC 32-35CDDB 七选五:36-40 BDCFG完型:41-45 BDBAC 46-50 BDBBD 51-55 DACCB 56-60 CCBCA语法短文填空:61. has/will have 62. the 63.that/which 64.cycling 65.easily66 . to 67.improved 68.to wear 69.between 70.traditional单词拼写:71.construction72.incident 73.flash
72、ed 74.evidence 75.dismiss76.possibility 77.explorer 78.announced 79 destinations 80 atmosphere作文:One possible version：Top Meal of the DayA recent survey shows that nearly 30% of the students in our school do not have breakfast. Thereare some common reasons for skippingbreakfast. Some students want t
73、o spend the extra time dozing in bed because they work late into the night. Some students cant find any readily available breakfast foods in the house because their parents are too busy. Many students skip breakfast because they dont have enough time.Without a nutritious breakfast, students tend to
74、feel sleepy in class and cant concentrate on what the teachers say, so it is hard for them to make progress in their study.Whats worse, skipping breakfast will do great harm to their health.In fact, the morning meal plays an important part. It can provide 30 percent of the whole days energy, which helps improve the efficiency of their study. A healthy breakfast may reduce the risk of illness. School kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.
