1、Learning to Learn.根据首字母提示及英文释义写出单词1_:to take part in an activity or event2_:a female actor3_:a person who is able to write and has written something professionalparticipateactresswriter4_:a number of things that have been gathered together5_:to try to catch or kill animals6_:a mark,word,picture or m
2、ovement to show something7_:to organize or make plans8_:to judge how good,useful,or successful something iscollectionhuntsignarrangeEvaluate.补全短语1keep _ mind 记住2fill _填写3_ ones own 独自地,独立地4look _查阅;抬头往上看5more _不止;多于;不只是;不仅仅6as soon as _尽快7_ the time 守时8feel _随便inoutonupthanpossiblekeepfree1.What if
3、somebody in my group isnt doing any work?倘若我的小组内某个人什么工作也不做该怎么办?句式分析 what if 意为“如果将会怎么样”,其完整结构为“What will/would happen if.?”。佳句赏析 火车如果晚点会怎么样呢?What if the train is late?2.so its good to learn how to do it now.最好现在知道如何做。句式分析 在句式 It isadj.(for sb.)to do sth.中,it 为形式主语,to do 为真正主语。佳句赏析 掌握一门外语很重要。Its impo
4、rtant to master a foreign language.3If not,then your group should arrange to meet outside of school hours and choose a time thats best for most people in the group.如果完不成,那么你们组应该安排在课余时间见面,选择一个对你们组大多数人都适合的时间。句式分析“If not”为条件状语从句的省略形式,其完整结构为:“If you dont get all your work done during school-time”。佳句赏析 明
5、天早起,不然你会错过首班车的。Get up early tomorrow.If not,youll miss the first bus.1 There are some important things to keep in mind for group work.(P4)有些重要的东西应记在心里来进行小组活动。keep.in mind 记住(bear.in mind/learn.by heart)make up ones mind 下定决心change ones mind 改变主意These phone numbers should be kept in mind.这些电话号码必须记住。H
6、es _ to resign.他已下定决心辞职。I was afraid that Mary would _ and take me back home.我怕玛丽会改变主意带我回家。语境串记 He has made up his mind to bear/keep the poem in mind.I believe nothing can change his mind.他已下定决心记住这首诗。我相信没有什么能改变他的主意。made up his mindchange her mind2I also want you to remember that you should all activ
7、ely participate in the discussion.(P4)我也要你们记住你们都应该积极地参加讨论。participate vi.参加(1)participate in 参加participate with sb.in sth.与某人分担某事(2)participant n.参加者,参与的人participation n.参与,参加I dont know she didnt participate in the discussion.我不知道她没有参加讨论。Id like to participate with you _ sufferings.我愿意和你共患难。辨析比较par
8、ticipate,take part in,join,join in,attendparticipate“参与”,侧重指参加某一项活动,常与 in 搭配,即 participate in sth.take part in“参与”,通常指参加大型的群体性或集体性活动,并发挥一定作用join通常指加入某一组织、团体或俱乐部,join sb.in(doing)sth.“和某人一起做某事”join in指参加活动,多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等,常用于日常用语中attend常指参加会议、典礼、婚礼;上学;听讲座、报告、音乐会等in选用上述词语填空He _ us _ the discussion
9、yesterday.Its said that he _ the army last year.We _ all kinds of after-school activities to keep fit.How many people _ in the rescue work after the earthquake?Tom as well as my classmates _ my wedding last night.joinedinjoinedtake part inparticipatedattended3I will be watching this closely and aski
10、ng everyone to fill out a form after youve done it to evaluate group members performance.(P4)我会密切关注这次讨论,完成后我会让每位同学填一张表,以此来评定小组内每位成员的表现。fill out 填写(表格)fill in 填写;填补;打发时间fill up 填满;填写fill.with.用把装满be filled withbe full of 充满Please fill out this form and sign your name here.请填一下这张表,并在这儿签上您的名字。Fill up h
11、is glass with beer,please.请给他的杯子斟满啤酒。Her eyes _ tears.她的双眼噙满了泪水。名师点津 fill in/out/up 都有“填写”之意;而 fill 做及物动词时,有“充满,盛满,装满”之意,无“填写”的意思。were filled with/were full of4If not,then your group should arrange to meet outside of school hours and choose a time thats best for most people in the group.(P4)否则,你们小组就
12、要在放学后安排一个对大多数组员最佳的时间见面了。arrange vt.&vi.安排;筹划 vt.排列;整理(1)arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事arrange that.安排(2)arrangement n.安排;准备;布置make arrangements for sth.为某事做安排David arranged for someone to drive him home.戴维安排人开车送他回家。Have you arranged _(meet)Mark this weekend?你安排这个周末和马克见面吗?Wit
13、h Christmas drawing near,we have already made _(arrange)for our vacation.圣诞节临近,我们已经为假期做了安排。to meetarrangements5Some chimpanzees have learnt sign language,but they can only copy language they dont really communicate.(P5)一些黑猩猩虽然学会了手势语,但它们只是去模仿语言它们并没有真正地交流。sign n手势;符号;招牌;迹象 vt.签署;签名 vi.做手势,示意写出下列句中 sig
14、n 的含义He signed his name on the cheque._She signed to the child to be quiet._The fact that hes eating more is a sign that hes feeling better._签(名)做手势,示意迹象The sign on the wall said“No Smoking”_He made a sign to me to leave the room._Youve left out a plus sign._(1)sign to sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事sign in/ou
15、t 签到/签退sign up(for)报名参加(2)a sign of.的迹象/征兆make a sign to .对做手势招牌手势符号She signed to us _(stop)talking.她做手势示意我们不要讲话。For safety reasons,please sign _ when you arrive at the building and sign _ when you leave.基于安全考虑,请在抵达大楼时签到,离去时签退。Im ready to sign _ for the mid-July group.我准备报名参加 7 月中旬那个团。to stopinoutup
16、6.you had to look up in a dictionary.(P5)你得在字典中查阅。look up 查阅(词典等);向上看When he looked up,he saw the boss.他抬起头时看到了老板。辨析比较 look up,refer tolook up“查阅”,后接要查阅的内容,look sth.up in the dictionary“查词典”refer to“查阅”,后接词典、参考书等词,refer to the dictionary“查词典”选用上述短语填空I _ Toms phone number in the telephone directory;i
17、n other words,I _ the telephone directory for Toms phone number.名师点津 look 短语一览 Police are looking into the disappearance of two children.警察正在调查两个孩子失踪的事。looked upreferred to7If there is more than one definition,use the context to help you decide.(P5)如果有不止一种释义,就利用上下文来帮你做决定。more than 超过,多于;不仅仅;非常;超出的写出
18、下列句中 more than 的含义The beauty of the West Lake is more than I can describe._I think China Daily is more than a newspaper,it keeps us in touch with the world._Im more than pleased to help you._For safetys sake,dont drive more than 30 kilometers per hour in the city._超出的不仅仅非常超过,多于1.What if somebody in
19、my group isnt doing any work?倘若我的小组内某个人什么工作也不做该怎么办?本句中 what if.?“倘若将会怎么样(办)?”,后面跟一个句子,相当于 What will/would happen if.?What for?为了什么目的?So what?那又怎么样?(表示不感兴趣或认为不重要)What about.?怎么样?(表建议或征求对方意见)What does it matter if.?即使又有什么关系?What if we go and see a film tomorrow night?我们明晚去看电影好吗?Susan,will you please g
20、o and empty that drawer?_苏姗,你可以去清空那个抽屉吗?为什么?What about _(go)skiing this weekend?这个周末去滑雪怎么样?_ we meet with some difficulties?即使我们遇到一些困难,那又有什么关系呢?goingWhat does it matter if2.so its good to learn how to do it now.最好现在知道如何做。(1)本句中 it 为形式主语,真正的主语是 to learn how to do it now。It is important for modern you
21、ng people to master at least two foreign languages.掌握至少两门外语对于当代年轻人来说是很重要的。(2)it 作形式主语,真正的主语可以是不定式、动名词和名词性从句。用 it 作形式主语的结构主要用于下列句型:It beadj.for sb.to do sth.It be no good/use doing sth.It ben./adj./donethat.It was pretty hard for him _(bring)up the child on his own.他很难独自养育孩子。It is no use _(talk)to hi
22、m about it.和他谈论此事没用。_ you gave such an answer to the question.你对这个问题做了这样的回答,令人吃惊。_ Li Hao has been to Europe.据说李浩已经去过欧洲了。to bringtalkingIt is a surprise thatIt is said that课时跟踪检测_.单词拼写1Li Xiang didnt _(参加)in the match because he hurt his foot.2They _(评估)the countrys progress and set new directions f
23、or China.3In fact,Adam says the difference of opinion is a good _(迹象)4Forges and I have _(安排)to meet in his office one day in September.participateevaluatedsignarranged5She is a famous _(女演员)who is known to us all.6The painting comes from his private _(收藏)7Lions sometimes _(狩猎)alone.8Children like_(
24、海豚)very much because they are so lovely.actresscollectionhuntdolphins.单句语法填空1.It is no use _(reason)with him.2Youd better get your hair _(cut)3Many countries participated _ the war which broke out in Libya.4When I came in,he was filling _ an application form for the job.5A working party has been set
25、 up to look _ the problem.reasoningcutinoutinto.完成句子1这个故事让我想起了发生在我身上的一件奇怪的事。The story _ a strange thing that happened to me.2你去我就去。不然的话,我宁愿待在家里。Ill go if youre going._,Id rather stay at home.3你可以在网上查一下这则新闻吗?我想多了解一下。Can you _ on the internet?I want to know more.4救援时如果有余震怎么办?_ there are aftershocks in the rescue work?brings to mindIf notlook up the newsWhat if谢谢 观 看