1、无锡市2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解（精品）训练（14）附答案请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。One winter morning, I bought a copy of The New York World and turned its pages until I got The Help Wanted Unskilled section. A small advertisement held my 36 . It read, “Easy job. Good wages. No experience 37 .
2、” It sounded like the job I was 38 . Easy job. Good Wages. Those four words 39 now and then in my brain as I was traveling to the address indicated in the 40 . Easy job. Good wages. Easy job. Good Wages. Easy. When I got to the place, I saw a series of large 41 half filled with water. Out of them st
3、uck the necks of many bottles of various 42 and shapes. There were a number of workers sitting on small wooden benches 43 these basins. All had their 44 in the water of the basin, the left hand holding a 45 and the thumb nail（指甲）of the right hand 46 the labels（标签）on it. I sat down on a 47 beside one
4、 of the basins and started to work on one bottle. As the minutes went by, I noticed that the 48 of the water started to 49 from my hand to my body. But 50 still, the thumb of my right hand was 51 by the minute into a full-blown tomato-colored finger. A numb（麻木）pain began to be felt 52 from my right
5、thumb. Then I began to feel as if the pain was coming from a finger bigger than all my body. After three hours of this, I told the manager Id 53 . He figured that I had 54 69 cents at 23 cents an hour. With the money, I left the working place. “Easy job. Good wages.” came to my brain again. Looking
6、at my hands, I 55 myself, “Can easy job get good wages?” I will remember this experience forever.36. A. eyes B. attention C. decision D. tongue37. A. necessary B. forgettable C. practicalD. obvious 38. A. running after B. looking for C. heading for D. looking after 39. A. lived B. moved C. flashed D
7、. attacked 40. A. letter B. sign C. advertisement D. post 41. A. baskets B. bowls C. pots D. basins 42. A. weights B. sizes C. qualities D. depths 43. A. In B. Above C. Under D. Around 44. A. arms B. hands C. legs D. feet 45. A. knife B. cloth C. bottleD. brush 46. A. painting B. showing C. touching
8、 D. removing 47. A. chair B. bench C. stone D. sofa 48. A. smell B. coldness C. color D. steam 49. A. spread B. recoverC. recycle D. cover 50. A. worse B. better C. more D. easier51. A. going B. researchng C. growing D. running 52. A. now and then B. here and there C. one by one D. little by little
9、53. A. adapt B. argueC. bargainD. quit 54. A. taken B. offered C. earned D. created 55. A. forgaveB. asked C. found D. hated3640 BABCC 4145 DBDBC 4650 DBBAA 5155 CDDCB*结束Today, at 28, the young German Violinist Anner-Sophie Mutter is at the top. “She gives radiance (光辉) to the music, ” wrote Geoffre
10、y Norris in The Daily Telegraph, London. Mutter was also one of the worlds youngest professors.Born in Rheinfelden on June 29, 1963, Anner-Sophie grew up in Wehr, a small town just five kilometers from the Swiss border. Her father, Karl Wilhelm Mutter, and her mother, Gerlinde, considered music less
11、ons part of a good education. Thus, their first son, Andreas, began practicing the violin at eight, and his younger brother, Christoph, had piano lessons. It came as no surprise when Anner-Sophie said she wanted a violin for her fifth birthday.Her parents thought she was too young for the violin, an
12、d persuaded her to start on the piano. But Anner-Sophie has always had a mind of her own. “I longed(渴望) to play the violin,” she said. “It seemed to me a much more interesting instrument.” After six months, her parents gave in.The famous violin teacher Erna Honigberger, who lived nearby, became Anne
13、r-Sophis tutor(家庭教师). After only nine months of lessons, she entered the six-year-old in a nationwide competition for young musicians. With Christoph accompanying her(为她伴奏)on the piano, Anner-Sophies won first prize.In 1974, Erna Honigberger died. Anner-Sophies new teacher was Aida Stucki. She taugh
14、t Anner-Sophe to develop her own ideas on how a piece should be played, not just to imitate(模仿)others. This is one of the violinists strongest, most distinctive characteristics(与众不同的特点)today.Though the Mutters were short of money at times, they limited their daughters performances to one or two a ye
15、ar. “We are glad we went the family road,” said her father. “No outsider(外人)can ever have an effect on our daughters career(生涯) or push her into playing more concerts than she wants to.” Later she was allowed to give six to eight concerts a year and make some recordings. Only when she turned 18 did
16、she begin her professional career.43. It was_when Anner-Sophie asked for a violin. A. surprising B. great C. usual D. possible44. Anner-Sophies career dates back to_. A. the late 1960s B. her family education C. the late 1970s D. her fifth birthday45. Which sentence shows Anner-sophies strong point
17、as a violinist? A. She wanted a violin for her fifth birthday. B. She has always had a mind of her own. C. She had two famous violin teachers. D. Violin seemed to her a much more interesting instrument.参考答案-阅读 43-45 CAB*结束第三部分阅读理解 （共15小题 每题2分 共30分）A A mobile phone is in fact a small radio. A radio s
18、ends a persons voice over a long way to another radio. A voice that is sent by a radio is called a signal. A radio signal travels very quickly. Only a few years ago, mobile phones were large. They needed large batteries. They had to be powerful to send their signals to faraway places. This was becau
19、se most cities had only one antenna(天线) tower for mobile phones. Todays mobile phones are small and easy to use. Now most cities have a lot of antenna towers, not just one. This means that each mobile phone doesnt have to send its signal far away, so they dont need to be so powerful. Mobile phones t
20、oday use small batteries. A large city, where lots of mobile phones are used, can have hundreds of towers. Do you know what use a mobile phone has? Yes, you can use it to do a lot of things. Call your friends and family from almost anywhere. Call the police immediately if there is an accident in the
21、 street. Send or receive messages. Sending short written messages is a popular way to use your mobile phone. Many people use short forms of words, so the messages are quick to write and read. Can you guess what these messages mean? Try reading them our. What do you hear? RUOK? Thats EZ! Will I C U B
22、4 2moro? Thats Gr8!56. The writer talks about _ uses of a mobile phone.A. 3 B. 5 C.7 D. 957. Why did the mobile phone need large powerful batteries some years ago? A. Because most cities had only one antenna towers. B. Because the mobile phone had to send their signal to faraway places. C. Because t
23、he mobile phone were too large. D. Because the mobile phone could be used for a long time.58. What does the writer think of todays mobile phones? A. They are small but very powerful. B. They are very easy for us to use. C. They are big enough to send a signal. D. They are very popular and cheap.59.
24、What does “Will I C U B4 2moro?” probably mean? A. Will I see you before two past four in the morning? B. Will I see you by 4:02 in the morning? C. Will I see you before tomorrow? D. Will I see you by four tomorrow?60. What does the writer write the passage for? A. To give us some common knowledge o
25、f the mobile phone. B. To introduce how the mobile phone works and what use it has. C. To tell us what short forms of words mean in written massages. D. To show us in what way the mobile phone is expected to develop.参考答案-56-60 ABBCA *结束(*)(2011重庆卷)My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, an
26、d almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at _1_. As for me, I _2_ both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really _3_. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university.
27、 I came home and _4_ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the _5_ lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything _6_ well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a _7_ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit _8_. Dad was always at his best in any _9_， but at th
28、is moment he _10_.“John! _11_ ！” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any _12_. He was the one I always _13_ for strength and security. Before I could respond, a _14_ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller _15_ it was too late. Ano
29、ther huge wall of water _16_ the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely _17_ of him.I swam to Dad _18_and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his fl
30、ash of _19_ . “Its all right, Dad. We are safe now，” I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start _20_ for my father.本文讲述了作者与父亲在湖中划船，遇上了强风，掀翻了他们的小船，在危急时刻，作者帮助父亲爬上了船。使他意识到该是自己照顾父亲的时候了。1A.boating B. running C.
31、 swimming D. teaching答案：C。此处表示在水中的运动，故应选游泳。2A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned答案：D。对于我来说，因为住在湖边，在十二岁以前就学会了划船和游泳。3A.unforgivable B. unforgettable Ccheerful D. regretful答案：B。由下文的惊险经历可知，此次的划船是难以忘记的。unforgivable不能原谅的；unforgettable难以忘记的；cheerful快乐的，兴高采烈的；regretful懊悔的。4A.sent B. ordered C. invited D
32、. allowed答案：C。send派；order命令；invite邀请；allow允许。根据语气，应该是邀请父亲去划船。5A.calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery答案：A。calm风平浪静的；icy冰冷的；stormy暴风雨的；thundery将有雷的。根据下文可知，父亲尽管多年没划船了，但一切进展得很好。证明当时湖上风平浪静。6A.finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded答案：B。根据5题的解析可知，B项正确。go well with进展/进行得好。7A.strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot答案：A。
33、上文提到风平浪静，此处又有all of a sudden突然，表明来了大风。a strong wind强风。8A. repeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently答案：D。因为有强风，小船被撞击地厉害。repeatedly重复的；lightly轻轻地；hardly几乎不；violently激烈地，强烈地。9. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job答案：A。父亲在任何危险中都是表现得最好，但这次他呆了。at ones best在最佳状态；in the danger处于危险中。10. A. suffered B. fell
34、C. froze D. withdrew答案：C。从下文中可知父亲慌了，向儿子求助。suffer受苦；fall倒下；freeze(由于恐惧)而呆住，发愣；withdraw撤退，撤出。11. A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump答案：B。由于父亲的声音都颤抖了，且上文提到父亲不会游泳，此处一定表示向儿子求助。12. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat答案：A。由下文可知，在我的记忆中我总是求助于父亲，父亲能够解决任何问题。fix a problem解决问题。13. A. turned to B. lived with
35、 C. argued with D. objected to答案：A。turn to求助于；live with忍受；argue with与某人争论；object to反对。根据上下文意思，A项正确。14. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave答案：D。fountain喷泉；stream溪流；shower阵雨，淋浴；wave浪。水浪进入船中。15. A. if B. for C. after D. but答案：D。我冲向舵柄，但是太晚了。16. A. got through Bpoured into C. turned over Dlifted up 答
36、案：C。get through成功，打通；pour into涌进；turn over掀翻；lift up举起。由下文可知，我们被投进水中，证明船翻了。17. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid答案：B。ashamed害羞的；protective保护的，防护的；be protective of sb.保护某人；tired 累的；afraid害怕的。我强烈地感到，我应保护父亲。18. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly答案：B。在危险和紧急时刻，应该是快速向父亲游去。19. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame答案：C。上文提到父亲害怕，向儿子求助，一旦安全了，自己觉得有点难为情 。the flash of fear害怕的念头。20. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out答案：D。make up for弥补；get ready for为准备好；pay off付清，还清；look out for sb.关照某人，此处表示轮到自己照顾父亲了。
