1、Book 2Unit 2The Olympic Games学考语基闯关一、核心单词1ancient adj.古代的；古老的2volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的；义务的 vt.&vi. 自愿3nowadays adv. 现今；现在4host vt. 做东；主办；招待 n. 主人5replace vt. 取代；替换；代替6swift adj. 快的；迅速的7charge vt.&vi. 收费；控诉n. 费用；主管8magical adj. 魔术的；有魔力的9bargain vi. 讨价还价；讲条件n. 便宜货10foolish adj. 愚蠢的11compete vi.比赛；竞争c
2、ompetition n竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争性的competitor n竞争者12regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的regulate vt.管制regulation n规则；规章制度13admit vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳admission n准入；准许14responsibility n责任；职责responsible adj.有责任心的15advertise vt.&vi.做广告；登广告advertiser n广告商advertisement n广告语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1One of the volunteers (volunt
3、eer) for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.2To my surprise，you magically (magical) showed me the beauty of math.3They met regularly (regular) and discussed the hot topic in the society.4The next contest will be hosted(host) in Shanghai.5Only those who have achieved good grades will
4、 be admitted (admit) to the key university.6The workers were bargaining (bargain) for better pay with their boss.7I dont want him to look foolish (fool) and be laughed at.8Our school will send you to compete in the election.We are sure you will be more competitive than the other competitors(compete)
5、9Well be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)10Advertisers are supposed to be honest with the advertisementsIf you advertise your goods in a dishonest way，you will be fined up to 50，000 yuan. (advertise)二、重点短语1take part in参加；参与2stand for 代表；象
6、征；表示3as well 也；还；又4in charge of 主管；看管；负责5make a bargain 做交易6pick up 拾起；接收；搭车；加速7work out 计算出；制定出；解决8one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地9apart from 除了10as a matter of fact 事实上；实际上语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1More than 1，000 people took part in the sports meet held last week.2Were going to the cinema tonight.Why dont
7、you come along as well?3The letter “x” stands for an unknown number.4Pieces of exciting news came to the city one after another5He was left in charge of the company while the manager was away.三、经典句式1No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women！(nor放句首要部分倒装)2Women are not only allowed，b
8、ut play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and.(not only.but(also). 不仅而且)3This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.(the比较级.，the比较级.越就越)语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1她打字不熟练，这项工作她也不感兴趣。She is not skilled in typing，nor is she interested in th
9、is work.2生活包含的不仅仅是阳光，还有艰苦岁月。Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times.3他越是这样想，就越是不开心。The more he thought like this，the unhappier he became.综合技能提升一、单元语法专练(将来时的被动语态)用被动语态改写下列句子1He will plant more trees.More trees will be planted by him.2She will take care of the children.The children will
10、 be taken care of by her.3Millions of people will watch the final match on TV.The final match will be watched on TV by millions of people.4Her parents will give her a bicycle as a birthday present.She will be given a bicycle as a birthday present by her parents./A bicycle will be given to her as a b
11、irthday present by her parents.5Their parents will collect the children on Sunday.The children will be collected on Sunday by their parents.二、情景交际(谈论兴趣及爱好)1Do you like jazz? I prefer classical music.AOf course I do BIts hard to sayCIts not my cup of teaDDont mention it2I didnt know you play the pian
12、o.It sounds wonderful! ！I learned it when I worked in the UK.AThank you BDont mentionCNot at allDIt doesnt matter【答案】1.C2.A三、教材语法填空根据P910课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the similarities and differences 1. between the ancient and modern Olympics.The ancient Olympi
13、c Games were first held in Athens，in 2.which only men from the Greece had the honour to compete.The champions 3.were awarded (award) olive wreaths as prizes.The modern Olympics started in 1896.From then 4.on，athletes from all over the world have come to take part in the games 5. every four years.The
14、re are two main sets of Gamesthe Summer and the Winter Olympics.All countries can take part 6.if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.There are over 250 sports.To host all the competitors，7. a special village is usually built，with a stadium，a very large 8.swimming(swim) pool
15、，a gymnasium as well as seats for those who watch the games.The winners of the first 9.three places are awarded gold，silver and bronze medals.The motto of the Olympic Games is“Swifter，Higher and 10.Stronger(strong)”四、书面表达(事物类说明文)某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容应包括：1你最喜欢的季节；2你喜欢
16、该季节的两条理由(如：气候、景色、活动、感受)。注意：1.词数90左右；2题目已为你写好；3行文连贯，语篇完整；4文中不得透露个人真实信息。The Season I Like Best 参考范文The Season I Like BestSummer is my favorite season of the year.The reasons are as follows.Firstly，there is plenty of fun for teenagers in summer，including going camping，going to the beach，going swimming
17、at public pools and travelling locally with friends.Secondly，summer vacation is the longest of the year.As far as Im concerned，every summer I stay at my uncles house in the country for three weeks and enjoy a wonderful life there.I can also catch worms that cant be found in winter.In addition，I can see different kinds of beautiful birds.I think summer is certainly more fun than the other three seasons.I like summer best.
