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河北成安县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练(3)及答案.doc

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1、河北成安县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练(3)及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 1 , it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnt been so _2_.As she rounde

2、d a sharp bend, it suddenly _3_ cold - very cold. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move _4_ that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. Th

3、e big black car also _5_. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something _6_. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. Hello, dear, said the old lady. I need _7_. Im afraid Im lost. I need

4、 to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. Airport? You _8_ are lost, Alice said. You need to go back five kilometers _9_ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and _10_ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the _11_ to the airport. Bu

5、t Im afraid theres no _12_ youll get there in five minutes!Thank you very much, dear, replied the old lady. Dont worry - Ill _13_ in time.The _14_ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it _15_ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something _16_ happened. The c

6、ar began changing. First, its color _17_from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, _18_ just above the ground. As the car _19_ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a fain

7、t whistling _20_, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief.( ) 1. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise( ) 2. A. brave B. excited C. curious D. stubborn( ) 3. A. fell B. seemed C. proved D. grew( ) 4. A. aside B. around C. forward D. backward( ) 5. A. arrive

8、d B. stopped C. stayed D. started( ) 6. A. gathered B. existed C. dropped D. moved( ) 7. A. help B. gas C. rest D. water( ) 8. A. necessarily B. normally C. basically D. certainly( ) 9. A. if B. until C. unless D. as( ) 10. A. drive B. walk C. follow D. march( ) 11. A. address B. signs C. notices D.

9、 guidance( ) 12. A. doubt B. room C. time D. way( ) 13. A. have it B. get it C. make it D. finish it( ) 14. A. door B. window C. headlight D. wheel( ) 15. A. passed B. rushed C. turned D. continued( ) 16. A. strange B. sensitive C. imaginable D. horrible( ) 17. A. developed B. appeared C. spread D.

10、faded( ) 18. A. rolling B. floating C. drawing D. flashing( ) 19. A. pointed B. returned C. broke D. rose( ) 20. A. tune B. voice C. sound D. tone36. 答案:B。解析:A表转折B表并列C表因果D二选一。考连词。前一句说她不怕黑, 后一句说只要15分钟就能到家。这两句为并列关系。37. 答案:A解析:A勇敢B兴奋C好奇D固执。前文说主人公wasnt nervous. 后文but, 语意转折. 38. 答案:D解析:A掉下B看起来C证明是D变得。根据意

11、思, 变得很冷。39. 答案:D.解析:A旁边B转圈C向前D向后。根据前文, 主人公在回家路上, 应该是努力向前走, 40. 答案:B解析:A到达B停下C停留D开始。前面写主人公stopped, 后文有also。所以也填stopped。41. 答案:D解析:A聚集B兴奋C掉了D移动。车中的something对应指的是后文的old lady. 所以填moved.42. 答案:A解析:A帮助B汽油C休息D水。后文old lady说我迷路了(lost),所以是需要help.43. 答案:D解析: A必要的B普通的C基本的D当然。后文我的回答是, 你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等, 可见远远

12、偏离目标。所以选certainly, 你当然迷路了。44. 答案:D解析:A如果B直到C除非D当。跟据句意, 是一直走直到到达某处。45. 答案:A解析:A驾驶B走C跟随D行军。前文说的是开车, 所以是drive。46. 答案:B解析:A地址B标识C通知D指导 根据句意, 按照XX的指示就可以到飞机场了只有选标识才说的通。答案:B。因为沿途不会有指导。47. 答案:D解析:固定搭配.A no doubt毫无疑问B no room没有空间C no time没时间D不可能.C选项看似正确但整句话矛盾(你没时间在5分钟内到达)。48. 答案:C解析:A拥有B得到C做成某事D结束。固定用法,表示成功做

13、成某事 49. 答案:B解析:A门B窗C车顶灯D车轮。对应前文的slide down得知是车窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window. 50. 答案:C解析: A通过B猛冲C掉头/转弯D继续。前文我建议old lady要go back,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn.51. 答案:A.解析:A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根据后文, 车开始变形,选strange。52. 答案:D 解析:A发展B出现C传播D褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery-grey,就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D 褪色。53. 答案:B解析:A滚B漂浮C拉D闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了,但是车

14、子在空中接着向前。54. 答案:D解析:A指向B返回C破门而入D升入空中。文中意思, 车子飞起升上填空汇总。55. 答案:C解析:A发出一阵声响A曲调B指人的生音D 语气。C表示声音的意思完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My son Joey was born with club feet(天生特厚的畸形脚). The doctors assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk 36 , but would never run ve

15、ry well. The first three years of his life were 37 in surgery(手术). By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a 38 when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during 39 , and Joey would jump right in, run and play, too. We 40 told him that he probabl

16、y wouldnt be able to 41 as well as the other children. So he didnt know. In seventh grade he 42 to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he 43 with the team. He worked harder and ran 44 than any of the othersperhaps he sensed that the 45 that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not

17、 come naturally to him. 46 the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to 47 points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know. He 48 to run four to five miles a day, every day even the day he had a 103-degree fever. I was 49 , s

18、o I went to look for him after school. I found him 50 all alone. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more 51 to go. The sweat ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. 52 he looked straight ahead and kept running.Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were 5

19、3 . Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in 54 grade the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he shouldnt 55 to make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know. He just did it.36AquicklyBslowlyCnormallyDcomfortably37AspentBwa

20、stedCsufferedDlost38ApainBproblemCtreatmentDsurgery 39AholidaysBdayCfunDplay40AseldomBneverCalwaysDonce41AstudyBrunCwalkDbehave42AdecidedBpreferredCrefusedDagreed43AgatheredBcampedCtrainedDcompeted44Amore slowlyBlessCfasterDmore 45AabilityBstrengthCpowerDenergy46ASinceBBecauseCAfterDAlthough47Aincre

21、aseBscoreCholdDtake48AcontinuedBstoppedClikedDhoped49AsadBsurprisedCangryDworried50ArunningBrestingCcryingDsleeping51AtestsBmilesClessonsDexaminations 52AOtherwiseBSoCYetDThus53AincludedBfoundCshownDcalled54AsixthBeighthCseventhDfifth55AmanageBdetermineCexpectDattempt【参考答案】36-40 CABDB 41-45 BACDA46-

22、50 DBADA 51-55 BCDCC完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。【说明文】(课标全国)Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks _41_ than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more _42_ than we realize.In fact,nonverbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of wh

23、at we really _43_.And body language is particularly _44_ when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so _45_ a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._46_,different societies treat the _47_ between people d

24、ifferently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having _48_ contact(接触)even with friends,and certainly not with _49_.People from Latin American countries,_50_,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,its possible that in _51_,it may look like a Latino is _52_ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino

25、,trying to express friendship,will keep moving _53_.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep _54_ which the Latino will in return regard as _55_.Clearly,a great deal is going on when people _56_.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from _57_ cul

26、tures,theres a strong possibility of _58_.But whatever the situation,the best _59_ is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be _60_.【语篇解读】 肢体语言在日常交际中非常重要,但是在不同文化背景下对它却有着不同的理解,因此有时也会引起双方的误解。41A.straighter Blouder Charder Dfurther解析根据上句中的most powerful language以及下文的内容可知,此处表示肢体语言比文字语

27、言更容易把意思表达清楚,用副词比较级修饰speaks。louder更响亮,更引人注目;straighter更直接地;harder更困难地;further更进一步。答案B 42.A.sounds Binvitations Cfeelings Dmessages解析在专家们看来,与我们所意识到的相比,我们的身体能传达出更多的信息。根据bodies以及send out可以得知答案。答案D43A.hope Breceive Cdiscover Dmean解析实际上,在我们想进行的交际中,非言语交际大约占到了50%。hope希望;receive收到;discover发现,察觉;mean想说(的话),想表

28、达(的意思)。答案D44A.immediate Bmisleading Cimportant Ddifficult解析当我们试图进行跨文化交流时,肢体语言就显得格外重要。答案C45A.well Bfar Cmuch Dlong解析上文提到肢体语言在日常交际中占到了一半,故此句表示它是我们自身很大的一部分,以至于实际上我们经常忽视它的存在。答案C46A.For example BThus CHowever DIn short解析上句中提到会发生误解,下文是对此进行举例,for example用于举例说明,符合语境。答案A47A.trade Bdistance Cconnections Dgree

29、tings解析下文提到拉丁人努力缩短和挪威人之间的距离,故distance(距离)符合语境。答案B48A.eye Bverbal Cbodily Dtelephone解析甚至朋友之间,北欧人也不喜欢肢体上的接触,对于陌生人,他们当然更不会喜欢这种接触了。答案C49A.strangers Brelatives Cneighbours Denemies解析此处与friends形成了对比。stranger陌生人;relative亲属;neighbour邻居;enemy敌人。答案A50A.in other words Bon the other hand Cin a similar way Dby a

30、ll means解析上文讲到了北欧人的习惯,此处要针对拉丁人的习惯进行说明,on the other hand另一方面,符合上下文语境。in other words换句话说;in a similar way相似地;by all means当然可以。答案B51A.trouble Bconversation Csilence Dexperiment解析根据下文可知,拉丁人一直在缩短与北欧人之间的距离,此时两个人应该是在房间进行交谈。答案B52A.disturbing Bhelping Cguiding Dfollowing解析根据下文的叙述,拉丁人想离对方近一些以示友谊,而挪威人却一直在后退,好像

31、是拉丁人在追着挪威人跑一样。答案D53A.closer Bfaster Cin Daway解析根据trying to express friendship可知,拉丁人极力想离对方近一些。答案A54A.stepping forward Bgoing on Cbacking away Dcoming out解析根据pushiness可知,挪威人在向后退。答案C55A.weakness Bcarelessness Cfriendliness Dcoldness解析拉丁人认为距离近是表明两人的友好,而挪威人却在不断后退而保持双方的距离,故拉丁人认为这是“冷漠”的表现。答案D56A.talk Btrav

32、el Claugh Dthink解析根据上文出现的conversation以及下句中的words,可知talk符合语境。答案A 57.A.different BEuropean CLatino Drich解析根据上文可知,谈话的双方来自不同的文化。答案A58A.curiosity Bexcitement Cmisunderstanding Dnervousness解析根据上文出现的misunderstanding以及拉丁人和挪威人之间的误解可得知答案。答案C59A.chance Btime Cresult Dadvice解析根据to obey the Golden Rule:.可知,此处表示“建议”。答案D60A.noticed Btreated Crespected Dpleased解析要想别人怎么对待你,你就要怎么对待别人。根据treat可得知答案。答案B

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