1、20222022学年度第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试题 本卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第 I 卷（选择题,三部分,共75分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can we learn about Mr. Regan ? AHe is rich. B. He is strange. C. He is exc
2、ellent. 2.Whattimedoestheplanetakeoff?A.8:35 B.8:15 C.8:453. Howdoesthewomanusuallygotoworkeveryday?A. Bycar. B. Bybus C.Bybike 4. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child. B. A room. C. A gift .第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分
3、）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第9四个小题。6.HowmanybusesforDetroitadayarethereatthebusstation?A.Eight B.Eighteen. C.Eighty.7.Whyarethebusticketsmuchcheaperthanthetraintickets?A.The bus never stops.B.Thebu
4、striptakeslongertime.C.Fewpeopleenjoythebustrip.8. Why does the man want to take a bus? A. He wants to experience another way of traveling.B. The bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.C. The bus trip is more comfortable than the train trip.9. What do we know about the man? A. He went the wr
5、ong way.B. He cant make the decision now.C. His aunt and uncle have a different opinion.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Popular sports events.B. TV programs people like best.C. Things people do after work.11. What do most people do in their spare time?A. Go to movies B. R
6、ead books. C. Watch TV.12. How did the woman do the research?A. She talked to people.B. She sent letters to people.C. She collected information from newspapers.听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。13. According to the passage, what were dogs trained for in the past?A. For protection against other animals. B. For protec
7、tion against other dogs. C. Just for fun. 14. What is the most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now?A. For companionship. B. For fun. C. For protection against robbery.15. Why were dogs used for hunting?A. Because they did not eat other animals. B. Because they were useful for pr
8、otection. C. Because they always obeyed their masters. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. China has _ great changes in different areas of society since President Xi Jinping took office.A. witnessed B. discovered C. noticed D. watched 17.
9、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2022, many people all over the world visited there.A. what B. which C. when D. where18. Generally speaking, people who kill themselves like that arent mentally _A. usual B. normal C. ordinary D. common 19. The ancient buliding _ roof was
10、badly damaged in the rainstorm was being repaired. A. where B. which C. its D. whose20. _ his body and soul to English teaching but ignoring his own health, Charlie Lee passed away while preparing lessons at night.A. Devoted B. To devote C. Being devoted D. Devoting21. The movie star was injured in
11、a car accident before his performance, made everyone at present worried.A. who B. that C. what D. which22. With the spring festival on the way, many shopping malls are giving special to customers who cant usually afford the expensive goods.A. services B. discounts C. presents D. gifts23. Since the p
12、rogram has ended, he continues to _ and has dropped eight more pounds.A. try out B. look out C. turn out D. work out 24. Two miles away from our campsite in the Yellowstone Park _ . A. live some of the worlds largest bears B. lives some of the worlds largest bears C. do some of the worlds largest be
13、ars live D. some of the worlds largest bears live25. Weve become good friends with our professor in the college gave lectures to us. A. who B. where C. when D. which26. Apple is trying to _ its iPhone production to meet the increasing demand.A. show up B. stay up C. step up D. work up27. My sister,
14、as well as her classmates who _ late for class, _ criticized by Mr. Bush.A. was; were B. were; was C. was; was D. were; were28. When Rose opened the door, he saw a man standing there whom she_ before. A. never saw B. had never seen C. never sees D. has never seen29. _ you are a senior school student
15、, you should learn to be independent of your parents.A. Though B. While C. Nowthat D. Unless30. - I have finished all my exercises. -Oh really? . Lets go home now. A. So have I B. So I have C. So do I D. So I do第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is prope
16、rly said that one can share any secret with a true friend. He may know your deepest 31 and weaknesses and yet will never let them out. However, 32 a friends secrets to you and not telling the world about him is what makes the relationship grow strong and last forever. You need to develop mutual（相互的）
17、trust and understanding 33 you start sharing secrets with each other. With a true friend, secret talks never seem to 34 and it can be really exciting to know what has been going on in your friends mind.There is a period in life 35 one starts having a personal field in life and parents are kept 36 it
18、. It is because there are certain things that they 37 but there are certain problems which we cant discuss with them. It is then that friends become the best secret sharers.It is a general belief that only girls share secrets. 38 , boys have their own secrets that they discuss with only their closes
19、t friends. The secret talks can be about relationships, 39 with parents, secret tasks, and anything else that is not 40 to be known to others! If you think secrets are 41 to only teenagers, get your fact right! 42 can be shared at any age not just among young people.Sharing secrets with a friend is
20、not just fun, but it also helps to 43 a lasting trust on one another. Sometimes, sharing secrets will tell you more about the person. You will come to know whether your friend is reliable and 44 and whether it is worth sharing your secrets with him or her. You can call it a(n) 45 of friendship and i
21、f a person fails it, he or she is surely not worth being made a trustworthy friend.31. A. fearsB. happinessC. strengthsD. peace32. A. sayingB. sharingC. keepingD. staying33. A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. when34. A. startB. endC. continueD. pause35. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that36. A. onB. outC. fromD
22、. to37. A. dislikeB. hate C. misunderstandD. understand38. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise39. A. dinnersB. filmsC. tripsD. fights40. A. imaginedB. supposedC. believedD. required41. A. introducedB. devotedC. limitedD. accessed42. A. SecretsB. TasksC. RelationshipsD. Problems43. A. devel
23、opB. makeC. causeD. damage44. A. kind-heartedB. trustworthyC. humorousD. helpful45. A. symbolB. testC. examD. sign第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are the tips from Sonja Lyubomirsky, author of The How of Happiness, to help you deal with a bad econ
24、omy, and increase your happiness throughout the day.1. Avoid OverthinkingIn order to remove pessimism when things are difficult , its best to think positively(积极地). “What can I learn from this? Times are hard, Ive been out of work over a period of time, but I can spend more time with the kids, take
25、up a new hobby, or learn a new set of skills.”2. Practice Acts of KindnessNow more than ever we need each other to stay alive. Lyubomirsky found that doing good things for friends, family, or strangers can make you happier. Think of practical, everyday offers that make someone s life a little bit ea
26、sier. 3. Focus on Your RelationshipsYou dont need an expert to tell you that relationships are important to happiness. Not being the bread-winner anymore or not being able to meet your kids needs can make your family life hard. But the solution is to stop feeling bad and focus on nurturing（培育）your l
27、oved ones.“What parents dont realize is that kids dont care about toys but their attitudes towards them” says Lyubomirsky.4. Pick a GoalDevote yourself to a projectwhether it is a business you want to start or a dance you want to learn. But its also important to remember to be flexible (灵活)in these
28、times. Dont feel down if conditions are stopping you from meeting your goals. Stick to it and change it if necessary! 5. Take Care of Your BodySpend a small part of your day giving your body some TLC （tender loving care）. It will go a long way in adding to your happiness. “Even if you cant afford to
29、 go to the gym,” Lyubomirsky says, “take time out to exercise at home.”46. Which of the following is opposite (反义词) to the underlined word “pessimism”? A. happiness B. criticism C. devotionD. pressure47. Which act is a practical one to help people in a bad economy in our daily life? A. Offering some
30、one a plane trip.B. Offering someone a ride. C. Offering someone your income.D. Offering someone a car. 48. Which of the following is true according to the tips? A. It is important for children to be given new toys. B. There is no time to take up something new as a hobby. C. Stick to a goal and make
31、 necessary changes. D. Its unnecessary to take some exercise in a bad economy.49. What does the passage mainly talk about？A. How to overcome difficulties in times of trouble.B. How to start businesses in hard times.C. How to reach a goal in times of trouble.D. How to find happiness in hard times.B T
32、he ships and life jackets(救生衣) were ready. Now I just had to wait for my little brother, Daniel. His lungs had only 40 percent of the breathing capacity（量）of an ordinary teenage boy. Every morning, evening and night, he did some breathing treatments. Daniel was fourteenonly four years younger than m
33、ebut I made it my business to look out for him. Friends who were coughing had to stay away until they were well. If not, it would mean a trip to the hospital if Daniel caught a cold. Many people said I was overprotective, but I knew it was my responsibility to keep him healthy. I was like Daniels gu
34、ardian angel（守护神）, though he probably didnt know it. I climbed into my seat and waited. When he was breathing better, we made our way past the cliffs（峭壁） that lined the shoreCliffs rose on either side of us, the water breaking against them. The ocean was mad, but it was no trouble for us with rowing
35、（划桨）experience. We felt surprised at the beauty of the sceneclear blue sky and calm breeze. “Whoa,” Daniel said, looking up. In minutes the blue sky became windy and dark. Waves hit the shore and our ships went up and down in the wave. I looked back at Daniel to make sure he was okay and he was. I g
36、ot a bit too close to a rock on my left side. But before I could move away, a strong wave swept up my ship and pushed me toward the very rock I was trying to avoid. I tried to slow down and keep my balance. But I was headed right for the rock! Suddenly, my ship was ripped（裂开）by the rock from under m
37、e. I fell into the water. Everything was white. After my head broke the surface, I looked around but my ship was nowhere to be seen. The waves were too strong. I could hardly move. The water pulled me and pushed me at its will. I could see my brother 30 yards away. He was just away from the dangerou
38、s white water and rocks, still upright, in his ship. If he came closer, he would fall into the water, too. He wouldnt have the strength to fight. But Daniel was already on his way, rowing as fast as he could. I caught hold of the back of his ship. Breathing hard, Daniel pulled me toward the ship. He
39、 struggled and could hardly breathe but kept rowing. Finally my feet touched the shore. It took Daniel a while to get his breath back. We shared a quick hug and we both lay on the shore. Looking at Daniel, I thought of something. 50. We can learn from the first paragraph that Daniel _.A. has known t
40、hat his brother will protect him B. will soon go to hospital C. is well protected by his old brother D. had his lungs operated on 51. According to the passage, the author and Daniel _. A. were both good at rowing B. both did well in swimming C. were disappointed at the view D. planned to climb the c
41、liffs 52. Why was the authors ship broken? A. Because his falling down in the ship made the ship break. B. Because a strong wind made his ship turn over in water. C. Because his ship knocked into the shore on his left side. D. Because his ship hit a rock as a result of a strong wave. 53. We can lear
42、n from the last paragraph that _. A. the author also had a guardian angel, his brother B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. rich rowing experience is importantD. the author had the responsibility to protect DanielCDeWitt and Lila Wallace published their first issue of Readers Digest （文摘）in 1922
43、. Working out of their Greenwich Village apartment, the Wallaces edited the magazine and printed 5,000 copies. Since then, the Readers Digest Association（集团）（RDA）, Inc. has become one of the worlds most famous publishers and direct marketers. Readers Digest, the largest-selling magazine in the world
44、, now appears in 50 editions and 21 languages, following new products during the past year in Romania, Slovenia and Croatia. The magazine is sold in more than 60 countries. The company also reaches millions of consumers through more than 25 other magazines, including Every Day with Rachael Ray. Each
45、 year, the company publishes about 50 million books, including the popular Select Editions series and offerings in the do-it-yourself, cooking, health, gardening and childrens titles; music; and videos and audio books. These are sold in different ways, including direct mail, display marketing, direc
46、t response television and the Internet.The company has built a world customer market that is among the worlds largest. RDA also increases its customer reach by working with a number of partners around the world. The RDA went public in 1990, offering common stock（股票） on the New York Stock Exchange. O
47、n March 3, 2022, a group led by Ripplewood Holdings L.L.C. bought RDA, causing the company to be privately （私人）owned again after 17 years till today. Two other companies in Ripplewoods portfolio, WRC Media and Direct Holdings Co. were then brought into RDA, making the total value of the business abo
48、ut US$2.6 billion. Mary Berner, former President and CEO of Fairchild Publications, was named President and CEO of the Readers Digest Association.54. The passage is written in order to _. A. give us a short description of Readers Digest B. tell us the development of RDA C. increase the sales of the
49、magazine D. advertise the old brand Readers Digest55. The RDA publishes different magazines which cover (涉及)the following topics EXCEPT _. A. cookingB. health C. musicD. history56. We can conclude from the passage that _. A. RDA is the most famous publisher B. Readers Digest is not popular in Asia C
50、. RDA is now privately owned D. RDAs value reached US$2.6 billion in 199057. What can be inferred from the passage is that _. A. there is no need for such a big company as RDA to attract more consumers B. RDA has always been a privately-owned company since its founding C. the Internet affects the de
51、velopment of Readers Digest too much D. RDA never stops its effort to increase its market shareDEveryone knows that walking is beneficial to the aging body, but did you know it keeps the mind sharper as well? Research shows that walking can actually increase the connectivity（联系） within brain, which
52、tends to decrease as the grey hairs increase.“Patterns of connectivity decrease as we get older,” said Dr. Arthur F. Kramer, who led the study team at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.“Networks arent as well connected to support the things we do, such as driving,” he said. “But we foun
53、d as a function（功能）of aerobic（有氧的） fitness, the networks became more reasonably connected.” Kramers walking study, which was published in the journal Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, studied 70 adults from 60 to 80 years old in a year. “Persons in the walking group, the aerobics training group, got
54、the largest benefits,” he said, and not just physically.“We also measured brain function,” said Kramer, whose team used FMRI to examine brain networks. A group of 20-to-30-year olds were tested for comparison. “The aerobic group also improved in memory, attention and a variety of other cognitive(认知的
55、) processes,” Kramer said. “As the older people in the walking group became more fit, the connectivity among different areas in the networks increased and became similar to those of the 20-year olds,” Kramer explained.But the results did not happen overnight. Effects in the walking group were observ
56、ed only after they trained for 12 months. Six-month tests got no clear changes.The findings come as no surprise to Dr. Lynn Millar, an expert with the American College of Sports Medicine. She said while walking might seem like a simple activity, the brain is actually working to gather information fr
57、om many different sources.“When we walk we collect visual information, auditory information, as well as information from joints and muscles about where the foot is, how much force, and things like that”, said Millar, a professor of Physical Therapy at Andrews University, in Berrien Springs, Michigan
58、.58. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Walking is necessary to the old B. The strengths and weaknesses of walkingC. Walking helps keep body and brain young D. The latest experiment about walking59. What do you think “networks” refers to in Para.3?A. the Internet B. th
59、e relationship among peopleC. the key to health D. the functions of the body60. What can be concluded from the passage? A. The functions of our bodies are only related to exercise but not age. B. If the old walk often, their connectivity can be better than the young. C. It takes quite a long time to
60、 find out the effects in the walking group.D. Walking is the best way to stay mentally and physically healthy. 第II卷（非选择题，四部分，共45分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 The aging process （衰老过程）in humans is one which includes all the changes
61、 taking place socially, psychologically and physically. Normally, the process of aging in the human body starts at middle age around 45. The process and its effects depend on a lot, so some aspects of the aging process are different from person to person. Women with a normal aging process often expe
62、rience some major physical as well as psychological changes. Most women tend to become a little fatter and also get some wrinkles and fine lines as signs of aging. Their skin tends to lose all the natural moisture（水分）, becomes dry and starts loosening out. There is also a great decrease in bone mass
63、, body mass and muscle strength, which makes them more likely to suffer from a number of illnesses. The process of aging in women also causes them to lose height because of loss of bone tissue（组织）. Hormonal（荷尔蒙的） changes in aging women can bring about a lot of psychological and behavioral changes in
64、 them. Men too, experience a number of changes because of the process of aging, hormonal changes being the most important of all changes. Some changes that may be noticed in aging males include increased forgetfulness，sleeplessness and anger. However，the aging process in men is far simpler than that
65、 in women and most men tend to age without facing any major physical aging problems. Aging men tend to face mental problems like dementia and a decrease in the levels of muscle and body mass and bone strength. The human aging process has a number of effects on the different bodily systems and their
66、functions. As far as the cardiovascular system is concerned, aging results in limited flow of blood in the lungs and also reduces the strength of the heartbeat. The digestive system will find it increasingly difficult to digest and break down food, especially if the food is not chewed properly, whic
67、h is very common because of poor teeth. The ability or the immune system to produce disease-fighting antibodies（抗体）is greatly reduced, which is what makes people over 45 become ill more easily Knowing and understanding more about the aging process in humans will enable you to identify many changes t
68、hat take place when you age. It will also help you lead a happy, healthy and long life.Title: Aging process in humans The aging process includes 61_, psychological and physical changes.It is a process starting at middle age, which can not be avoided.Some aspects of the aging process are 62_ from per
69、son to personFeatures（特点） of agingMost women gain 63_ and get some wrinkles and fine lines.Their skin becomes dry and loosens out.They get sick easily due to a decrease in their bone mass, body mass and muscle strength.They will lose 64_ because of loss of bone tissue. Hormonal changes can 65_ many
70、changes in psychology and behavior.Signs of aging in womenThey become 66_, sleep badly and get annoyed easily.Most men grow older without 67_ major physical aging problems.They may suffer from mental problems and have weak muscles and bodies.Signs of aging in menAging makes less blood flow in the lu
71、ngs and the heart beat with less 68_.It adds to the persons difficultly digesting and breaking down food.It greatly 69_ the ability or the immune system.Effects of aging10 Knowing and understanding the aging process helps you live a happy, healthy and long life.第五部分：单词拼写 根据所给句子的汉提示或首字母拼写单词。（共10小题，每小
72、题1分，满分10分）注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。71. Many American people are still sad and s_ at the thought of the terrible 911 incident.72. To protect your computer, you need to be aware of the different ways in which _（病毒） can be spread from one computer to another.73. It was a rather _（巧合）that Sam sho
73、uld show up here just when I needed him.74. With exams a_, its a good idea to review your class notes.75. Although the new road is being used, it has not yet been o_ opened. （以下选自新概念英语）76. Debbie i_ to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid
74、food. 77. My old friend, Harrison, had often dreamed of r_ in England and had planned to settle down in the country. 78. The snake, however, continued to dance slowly. It o_ could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz! 79. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down
75、and were going through the c_ of the bag, so she ran straight at them. 80. G_ at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. 第六部分：根据汉语提示完成句子（共3小题，满分5分，注意每空至少一词）81. 是我惊讶的是，我正要报警的时候，这个丢失的孩子出现了。 To my surprise, I _ call the police
76、_ the missing boy showed up.82. 一看完这部小说，罗宾就迫不及待地去书店买了一张改编于这部小说的影碟。_ the novel, Robin _ go to a bookstore to get a CD adapted from it.83. 如果你对我的私事少一点关心，我会感激不尽的。Id _ you would show little concern for my personal matters.第七部分：书面表达（满分20分）近期，上海某中学高一学生进行了关于街头艺人的讨论。讨论的题目是“街头艺人是否要持证上街表演”。请你根据下表中的提示写一篇英语短文，介
77、绍讨论的情况。一些同学的观点另一些同学的观点街头艺人应该经过一定的考核程序持证表演，那么他们的表演会更专业更安心。假冒艺人减少，社会秩序也会更稳定街头艺人为了生存而表演，没有必要持证。群众需要各种艺人来丰富业余生活，不应该对他们进行限制你的观点：注意：1.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.词数120词左右。参考词汇：程序procedure 稳定的stable 假冒者pretenderRecently, a class in Shanghai has held a discussion about whether street artists should perform with a li
78、cense on the street. The opinions are different.20222022学年度第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试题答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）1-5 CCABC 6-9 ABAB 10-12 CCA 13-15AAC第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16-20 ACBDD 21-25DBDAA 26-30CBBCA第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31-35ACABA 36-40CDBDB 41-45CAABB第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）46-
79、49ABCD 50-53CADA 54-57BDCD 58-60CDC【B篇答案解析】50. C。从第一段“Many people said I was overprotective, but I knew it was my responsibility to keep him healthy.”中可选出答案，其余均没有依据。51. A。从第二段“I climbed into my seat and waited.”可知兄弟俩在船上，以及“but it was no trouble for us with rowing（划桨）experience.”可知两人擅长划船。52. D。从第四段“I
80、 got a bit too close to a rock on my left side. But before I could move away, a strong wave swept up my ship and pushed me toward the very rock I was trying to avoid.”可知作者的船撞到了礁石上。53. A。第一段中作者极力要保护弟弟，而最后三小节却描写了弟弟保护了哥哥，至使思想发生了变化。【D篇答案解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文章，主要话题是走路不仅可以强健身体，还可以陶冶心境。58. C. 主旨大意题。综观全文，谈论的主要话题是走
81、路不仅可以强健身体，还可以让心智得到锻炼。59. D. 词义猜测题。根据上文中心句，“Patterns of connectivity decrease as we get older,”随着年龄的老化，人的身体机能也随着退化，所以networks此处指的是“身体功能”。60.C. 细节理解题。依据倒数第三段第一句“But the results did not happen overnight.”可知正确答案为C。第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61.social 62. different/various/varied 63. weight 64. height
82、65. cause 66. forgetful 67. facing/experiencing68. strength 69. reduces/weakens/decreases 70. Conclusion第五部分：单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. sacred 72.viruses 73.coincidence 74.approaching 75. officially 76. intends 77.retiring 78.obviously 79.contents 80.Glancing第六部分：根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，满分5分，注意每空至少一词）评分要求：
83、每空结构、时态错不得分，单词拼写错一处不扣分，2处以上全扣 。81. was about to; when 82. Upon/On finishing（reading）/As soon as he finished（reading）; couldnt wait to 83. appreciate it if（be/feel grateful /thankful if）第七部分：书面表达（满分20分）Recently, a class in Shanghai has held a discussion about whether street artists should perform wit
84、h a license on the street. The opinions are different.Some students think it quite necessary to obtain a performing license after a series of procedures. With a license, more professional street artists will show off their talents at ease without worrying about being driven away. Besides, the number
85、 of pretenders will naturally be reduced so that the social order will tend to be stable. On the other hand, others hold the opposite view. In their opinion, most street artists perform just to support themselves, so it is unreasonable to be too strict with them. If the government limits them too mu
86、ch, they cant have access to an ordinary life easily. In addition, our life is greatly enriched by the different performances of street artists. As for me, I am in favor of the regulated performance, as people nowadays have a higher level in appreciation of arts.书面表达评分说明1. 本题总分为20，按5个档次给分。评分时，应注意的主要
87、内容为：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言（内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性、及语言的得体性）初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。如果没有一定数量的较复杂结构或较高级词汇，通篇文章句型单调、无关联词、文章欠流畅、时态错误太多，降档处理。3. 词数少于100或多于140的，从总分中减去2分。用笔：铅笔、红笔答题一律零分。A.内容要点：按以下要点内容扣分：街头艺人应该经过一定的考核程序持证表演，那么他们的表演会更专业
88、更安心（3分）；假冒艺人减少，社会秩序也会更稳定（3分）；街头艺人为了生存而表演，没有必要持证（3分）；群众需要各种艺人来丰富业余生活，不应该对他们进行限制（3分）；自主适当发挥（3分）；自己的观点（5分）B.语言扣分（下列错误各扣1分） 动词时态、语态；句子结构。 相同错误重复出现，不重复扣分。 发挥部分出现以上错误同样扣分。 C.下列情况为小错，每个小错扣0.5分：不影响达意的介词、冠词、大小写错误、名词单复数错误；不改变词义的拼写错误；标点符号错误。D.其它扣分：书写不规范，字迹潦草以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。投机：开头一段和最后一段切题，中间部分从阅读理解中抄一段判零分。如层次不
89、清，写作没分段，从总分中减去2分。各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档：（1720分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，具备较强的语言应用能力。 有效的使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文紧凑。第四档：（1316分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。第三档：（
90、912分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误， 但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档：（较差）（58分） 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描叙清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档：（差）（14分）未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关的内容，原
91、因可能是未能理解试题要求。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 较多要点、语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。听力原文第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. M: This university is lucky to have a profe
92、ssor as good as Mr. Regan.W: He is one in a million.2. W: The plane leaves at 8:45. Do we have time to eat first?M: No. Weve got only 30 minutes left.3. M: How do you usually go to work every day?W: By car.M: If I were you, Id take the bus to work. Traffic in that rush-hour is terrible.W: But by the
93、 time the bus gets to my stop, there arent any seats left.4 W: Very nice skirts. How much are they? M: $ 10 each and $ 1 off if people buy two. Theyre on sale.5. W: Bill, that is a lovely painting in your living-room. M: I m glad you like it. Its a Christmas gift from my son. W: Well, its beautiful.
94、 Your son has very good taste. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至第9四个小题。 (Text 6)W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I want to find out about the bus service between here
95、and my home in Detroit. I came here last week by train, but I think I want to return by bus. I like to try different ways of traveling.W: Ill try to help you. Here is our timetable. It shows that we have eight buses a day that leave Cleveland for Detroit. I think youll find that service is cheaper t
96、han the trains.M: Yes, it looks as though the tickets are quite a bit cheaper than the train tickets. Why is that?W: The bus trips take a little longer than the train trips, and we dont have a dining car or a waiting room. We do have a rest room, however, the bus is air-conditioned. The trip should
97、be comfortable.M: How long is the trip?W: We have an express bus that takes a little more than three hours, and we have a bus that stops at several cities along the way. Its of course cheaper, but it takes a little more than four hours. If you dont mind the extra traveling time, its our best bargain
98、.M: Can I use my return ticket from the train to pay for my bus ticket?W: No, youll have to take that ticket back to the train station. Thats a different company. Theyll give your money back, and then you can buy a ticket from me here for the bus.M: Thank you, Madam. I want to talk this over with my
99、 aunt and uncle before I make the final decision. Thanks for your help.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。Text 7W: You know I just finished some very interesting research for the newspaper about things people do in their spare time.M: Really? What did you learn?W: Well, I talked to 20 people and 19 of them watch TV.M
100、: Thats interesting. I never watch it, do you?W: Not much. Anyway, about half of them, 9 people, play some kind of sport.M: Im not surprised. People are getting more exercise these days.W: Yes, a few of them go to movies.M: Mm, I do, too.W: But here is the most interesting result: only one of them r
101、eads.M: Thats terrible.听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。 (Text 8) When you take a walk in any of the cities in the west, you often see a lot of people walking with dogs. It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old da
102、ys, people used to train dogs to protect themselves against the attacks by other beasts. And later they came to realize that the dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey their master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat without permission what the
103、y caught. But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with; for a young couple, a dog is their child when they have no children; for old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship. - 14 -
