1、郑州市2013年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语试题卷 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分(听力算作参考分)。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。第一卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
2、下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. Shell lend a pencil to the man. B. The man doesnt know what to write about. C. The man will write with two pencils.2, What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.3. How will th
3、e woman feel? A. Pleased. B. Disappointed. C. Nervous.4. What is the woman going to do? A. Ask Tom to send an invitation. B. Invite Tom to the party. C. Get the Johnsons address.5. What will the man do then? A. Run to the train station. B. Try to catch the next bus. C. Wait for another bus.第二节(共15小题
4、;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A shin. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater.7. How much is the first one the man shows her? A. 40 dollars. B. 17.66 dolla
5、rs. C. 30 dollars.8. Which one does the woman take? A. The expensive one. B. The cheaper one. C. Neither.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Why is the man surprised? A. The articles he wants to borrow are sold out. B. The articles he wants to borrow are checked out. C. No one likes to read file articles on archaeol
6、ogy of Egypt.10. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The librarian is not helpful. B. The boy comes to the library with a girl. C. Professor Scotts articles are in great need.11. What is the womans suggestion? A. The man should wait till tomorrow morning. B. The man should read the articles in t
7、he library. C. The man should borrow some from others.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. When does this conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. At lunchtime. C. In the afternoon.13. Who is the man speaking to? A. A doctor. B. A manager. C. An assistant.14. Whats the mans problem? A. Hes in serious pain. B. His
8、 ears are ringing. C. Something is stuck in his ears.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. How long does the journey to Paris take? A. An hour. B. An hour and ten minutes. C. Forty minutes.16. How much does it take the woman to book the tickets she needs? A. 236. B. 59. C. 295.17. How will the woman probably get to
9、the city center of Paris? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Why did Johns parents buy him a computer? A. He always won first prize in his studies. B. He worked hard and ran to school every day. C. He won a silver medal in the 800-meter race.19. What would John do when he was l
10、ate for the school bus? A. He would run to school quickly. B. He would stay away from school for the day. C. He would get to school late.20. Why do you think John was happy in the end? A. His mother showed him her love and respect. B. His mother helped him to correct his mistakes. C. His mother stil
11、l allowed him to play games all night long.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Barack Obama once again came to _ power in November, 2012, becoming _ 45th president of the United States. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; the C. the; a D. 不填; the22. -Rose, sh
12、all we attend the lecture about food and its nutrition this afternoon? -_? It is closely related to our health.A. What if B. Why not C. How come D. What for23. Helen has been looking for a job over the whole year, feeling she cant get _ without work experience. A. one B. it C. that D. this24. The gi
13、rl cycled round the comer so quickly that she lost her _, fell off and hurt her legs seriously. A. patience B. control C. balance D. touch25. -Does this T-shirt fit you well? -Not so perfect, but a little fight _ the shoulders. A. at B. on C. to D. across26. Its said that therere plenty of hotels in
14、 that town. There _ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay today. A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt27. -If I come back in an hour, do you think the manager will see me?-Im very sorry, sir, but he _ a meeting then. A. will be having B. is having C. has had D. will have28. We sho
15、uldnt drink _ we drive and we mustnt drive if weve drunk. A. unless B. before C. until D. while29. Properly _ with numbers in the library, all the books can be easily found in a short time. A. marked B. being marked C. to mark D. marking30. -Daddy, do you like it if I buy a wallet for my moms birthd
16、ay? -_. A. Dont bother B. That all depends C. It couldnt be better D. Its a good deal31. Not until the woman was out of work again two months ago _ going to attend a training class. A. had she considered B. did she consider C. she considered D. she had considered32. The Voice of China has set up a b
17、ig stage for young people with a talent for music, _ some of them have stood out among others. A. which B. when C. who D. where33. Since Jerry is absent today, lets get someone else to _ the work where it was left off yesterday. A. take in B. take down C. take up D. take off34. -Did you enjoy meetin
18、g your old schoolmates at the party last week? -Yes, I did. We _ each other since we graduated from college. A. havent seen B. didnt see C. hadnt seen D. wouldnt see35. _ shocks the audience in the film Back to 1942 is the great suffering the famine(饥荒)brought to Henan people. A. Which B. What C. Wh
19、o D. That第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 An acrobatic(杂技的)master performed a tightrope(钢丝)walk between two mountains, which attracted thousands of people. When the 36 started, he went to one end of the tightrope, 37 straight at the goal ahead,
20、with open arms, walking slowly step by step to the opposite side of the mountain. Immediately, the audience 38 loud applause.“If my hands are tied, do you also believe ! can 39 ?” he asked the audience. 40 , some people didnt believe, but in order to know the 41 , they said, “We believe you !”Then,
21、he had his hands tied with a rope and walked past 42 . He looked around and said, “If Im blindfolded(蒙着眼睛的)with my hands tied, do you _43 believe I can go past?” This time, the people said without 44 , “We believe you!” In this way, his eyes were 45 with a black cloth. He moved slowly to the tightro
22、pe andwalked along it inch by inch. This time, he went past once again. The audience burst into 46 .Then, he 47 a child and asked all the people, “If I put him on any shoulders 48_ Im blindfolded with my hands tied as well, do you still believe I can make it?” All the people replied before 49 , “We
23、believe you!” “I ask you again, do you really believe me?” “Yes, we believe you completely !” Then, he said, “Well then, since you believe me, 50 my child with yours. Who will?” All of a sudden, the audience fell 51 . The silence lasted for nearly ten minutes. After ten minutes, the acrobatic master
24、 said nothing, just put the child on his shoulders and walked past along the tightrope. Sure enough, this time he 52 once more.Faced with things far from their own 53 , people can often make judgments easily and quickly, but once involved in(牵涉)it, most of people “cannot 54 it clearly”. Only those w
25、ho are really confident, like the master in the tightrope walk, can stay 55 at any time.36. A. talentB. playC. programD. show37. A. steppingB. staringC. wanderingD. pointing38. A. broke intoB. came intoC. gaveoffD. sent out39. A. get throughB. walk downC. go acrossD. pass around40. A. FinallyB. Actu
26、allyC. HopefullyD. Especially41. A. resultB. experienceC. challengeD. trick42. A. slightlyB. luckilyC. smoothlyD. nervously43. A. evenB. justC. alwaysD. still44. A. difficultyB. hesitationC. concernD. mercy45. A. blockedB. hiddenC. coveredD. equipped46. A. cheersB. joyC. tearsD. laughter47. A. chose
27、B. supportedC. pushedD. held48. A. till B. beforeC. while D. since49. A. arguingB. thinkingC. refusingD. wondering50. A. exchangeB. compareC. takeD. treat51. A. silentB. noisyC. doubtfulD. anxious52. A. wonB. walkedC. acted D. succeeded53. A. childrenB. fearsC. interestsD. performances54. A. senseB.
28、 seeC. understandD. realize55. A. awakeB. encouraged C. patient D. focused第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEach morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to
29、copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I dont understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied,
30、“Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “Youll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try
31、 again.This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead.The grandpa said, “I dont want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. Youre just not
32、trying hard enough.” The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, its useless !”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for th
33、e first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.“Grandson, thats what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, youll be changed, inside and out.”56. What puzzl
34、ed the grandson most was _.A. whether it was useful to read books B. why he forgot what he read soon C. what kind of book he could understand D. how he could read books like his grandpa57. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water? A. To train him to run faster. B. To clean the dir
35、ty basket in the river. C. To punish him for not reading carefully. D. To get him to realize the use of reading books.58. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. The old are always wiser than the young. B. It is foolish to carry water with a basket. C. Reading books can change a person gradually
36、. D. You cant expect to remember whatever you read.B How can you help kids cope with (对付)stress? Proper rest and good nutrition can improve coping skills, so can good parenting. Make time for your kids each day. Whether they need to talk with you or just be in the same room with you, make yourself a
37、vailable.Even as kids get older, quality time is important. Its really hard for some people to come home after a tiring day of work, get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day - especially if theyve had a stressful day themselves. But expressing interest in
38、your kids shows that theyre important to you.Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it. Together, you can come up with a few solutions. For example, he should cut back on after-school activities, spending more time talking with his parents or teachers, developing an ex
39、ercise plan or keeping a journal.You can also help by predicting potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them. For example, let a child know ahead of time, but not too far ahead of time, that a doctors appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there. Keep in mind, thou
40、gh, that younger kids probably wont need too much advance preparation. Too much information can cause more stress.Remember that some level of stress is normal, Let kids know that its OK to feel angry, scared, lonely, or anxious and that other people share those feelings, too.When kids cant or wont d
41、iscuss these problems, try talking about your own concerns. This shows that youre willing to handle tough topics and are available to talk with when theyre ready. If a child shows symptoms that concern you and is unwilling to talk, consult a counselor (顾问)or other mental health experts.Most parents
42、have the skills to cope with their childrens stress. The time to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to exist, when stress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing significant problems in functioning at school or at home.59. What is the purpose of
43、the text? A. To share the authors ideas on proper parenting. B. To persuade parents to spend more time with their kids. C. To advise parents how to help their kids deal with stress. D. To seek different ways to help solve kids problems.60. Why do some parents feel it difficult to spare quality time
44、for their kids? A. Their kids are growing so fast. B. They have too much housework. C. Their kids are losing interest in them. D. They are tired out after work.61. You are advised not to talk too much about a stressful situation in advance because _. A. it does no good to your kids B. it doesnt work
45、 in practice C. your kids may not feel stressed D. your kids dont want to listen62. What can we learn from the text? A. Normal people share the same feelings. B. It is normal for kids to have some stress. C. Kids should get rid of the negative feelings. D. Everybody feels angry, scared, lonely or an
46、xious.C Whoever named the bird turkey a word that English speakers began mentioning as long ago as 1541 made a big mistake. Although that bird came from Guinea(几内亚)in Africa, the English apparently first imported it from Turkish merchants. So, naturally, they called it a turkey. When English speaker
47、s established their first colony in Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607, they thought they saw turkeys there too. “We found an island, on which there were many turkeys,” wrote one. These birds were not from Turkey and were not related to the Guinean fowl(家禽)of Africa. But turkeys they were called, and turk
48、eys they remain.Much of what we know about the Jamestown colony was written by Captain John Smith, whose efforts preserved the colony from collapse(垮掉)and who in turn was preserved by the Indian “princess” Pocahontas. Smiths accounts of the colony frequently mention turkeys as food, gifts, and objec
49、ts of trade. In 1607, Smith wrote, to celebrate the first peace after the first armed fight, the Indians brought turkeys, bread and what they had, singing and dancing in celebration of friendship till they departed. Elsewhere Smith noted that the Indians made warm and beautiful cloaks(披风)from turkey
50、 feathers. Further north, as the Plymouth colony neared the end of its first year in 1621, Governor William Bradford also observed a great flock of wild turkeys, of which they took many. Undoubtedly, turkeys were among the fowls served at the first Thanksgiving dinner.Despite those significant begin
51、nings and Benjamin Franklins lobbying(游说), the turkey lost to the bald eagle in the contest for American bird. And it is a loser in modern English slang, too. Since the 1920s, turkey has been a term for a play or movie that is a failure, and since the 1950s for a person who is not fit for his job. B
52、ut though the turkey never succeeded in becoming the American symbol, it did become the American feast. Thanksgiving is Turkey Day, and the turkey has come into our language more than other birds. We never “talk eagle”, we “talk turkey” when we speak frankly.63. Who named the bird turkey?A. English
53、speakers. B. Turkish merchants. C. Captain John Smith. D. Guineans.64. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that _. A. turkeys were brought to Jamestown by Smith B. the Indians fought with Captain Smith for turkeys C. turkeys were served at the first Thanksgiving dinner D. Captain John Smith
54、 wrote a book named Jamestown Colony65. When we say somebody is a turkey, it means _. A. he is very angry B. he has no ability to do his job C. he likes eating turkeys D. he speaks frankly66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. The turkey was beaten in a fight by t
55、he bald eagle. B. Turkeys were introduced to America from Guinea. C. The turkey has become American food because it was beaten. D. Turkey has become a term of failure in modern English slang.DChinese writer Mo Yans Nobel Prize for Literature might ignite an explosion of global interest in Chinese li
56、terature and lead to more titles translated into English, European experts say.“Hopefully, the award means more people will read Chinese literature and more works will get translated,” says Michel Hockx, professor of the Languages and Cultures of China and Inner Asia from University of London. “Many
57、 very good Chinese writers have been accepted globally for a long time already. Mo Yan is probably the most translated Chinese writer alive, with at least five of his novels made available in English over the past 20 years.”Jonathan Ruppin, web editor of bookseller Foyles, says Mos win coincides wit
58、h growing interest in Chinese literature and recognizes the talents of a distinctive and visionary(富于幻想的)writer. “We are very excited by the fact that English translations of more of his books should now become available,” Ruppin says. He made the comment after Mo became the first Chinese citizen to
59、 win the Nobel Prize for Literature in its century-long history.As East-West cultural exchange has been booming, Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years. Hockx explains, “Its mainly because there are many more opportunities for Chinese writers to visit other countrie
60、s, to publish their works outside China and to interact with readers abroad. At the same time, more and more people globally are learning Chinese and taking an interest in the Chinese language and culture.”University of Oxford lecturer in modern Chinese literature Margaret Hillenbrand says, “The obv
61、ious reason for the growing global presence of Chinese literature is the growing global presence of China itself. People have come to realize that there is a serious knowledge deficit (缺少)between China and its international counterparts in particular, China knows incomparably(无比地)more about Europe a
62、nd America than the other way round and reading Chinese literature is an effective, simple means of solving that gap.”67. The underlined word “ignite” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”. A. start out B. burn up C. set off D. appeal to68. Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention mainly
63、 because A. Chinese writers have been writing more and more books in English B. the Chinese language has become the most widely used language in the world C. the Chinese government attaches great importance to literature D. the cultural communication between China and western countries has developed
64、69. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Chinese literature has spread with the development of China. B. The Nobel Prize for Literature has a history of hundreds of years. C. In the past, no Chinese writers were accepted outside China. D. Foreigners know about China mainly by
65、reading Mo Yans works.70. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. China knows more about Europe and America than before. B. China knows more about Europe and America than they know about China. C. China, Europe and America know one another more than before. D. Compare
66、d with America, China knows more about Europe.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。_71_Safety in the highway is not totally out of our hands. Here are four ways we can protect ourselves when we travel. 72 People in small cars are injured more often and more seve
67、rely than people traveling in large cars. Factories of small cars are strengthening their products safety, which helps. But the mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason of the problem.Being thrown into glass and metal car parts, or being thrown from the car can really hurt or
68、even kill you. 73 The safety belts main purpose is to pull you back if your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object, or if it rolls over. A belt can reduce the chance of deadly injury by 45% and the chance of serious injury by 50%.Air bags are important. More than half of all new cars
69、sold have air bags. Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes the type of crash that kills the most drivers when they are also wearing safety belts. Most people are demanding air bags in the cars they buy. 74 Effective as they are, they cant take the place of safety belts.Drunk driving crashes
70、are less likely to happen if you dont drink. 75 Many people have realized that drunk driving can lead to death and injury, prison time and other results. There are movements to strengthen penalties (处罚)for drinking and driving.A. How to drive safely? B. You are safer in a large car. C. How to protec
71、t ourselves in the highway? D. Air bags are not installed in all cars. E. Thats why safety belts should be worn. F. Drunk driving is the most serious problem.G. But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or rear crashes.第二卷(非选择题 共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语
72、课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Tuesday,the Students Union in our school advised that Senior Three students Shall do something specially f
73、or their parents on their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in responding it and most of them have come up With their ideasSome choose to write a letter saying it s best way to express their appreciations as well as love for their parentsOthers will prefer to cook a big meal to show that t
74、hey ve already grown upAs for me, I want to do up hair and wash feet for my parentsBy doing which my parents have been doing for me I can really know how much they ve devoted to bring me upBeing 18 years old mean that we should learn to be independent and that we should be responsible for第二节 书面表达(满分
75、25分)如今,社会上仍有某些不文明现象。请你仔细观察右面四幅图画,就此写一篇英语短文向某英文报社投稿。 要求: 1描述图画内容; 2就图画中的不文明现象谈谈自己的看法; 3词数:100左右(开头已为你写好,不计入总词数); 4可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:闯红灯run the red light At present we are living in the best ageHowever,there are still a small number of people who dont act responsibly_2013年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语 参考答案选择题(17
76、5):1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.A 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.D 56.A 57.D 58.C 59.C 60.D 61.A 6
77、2.B 63.A 64.C 65.B 66.D 67.C 68.D 69.A 70.B 71.C 72.B 73.E 74.G 75.F短文改错:Last Tuesday, the Students Union in our school advised that Senior Three students shall do shouldsomething specially for their parents on their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in special responding it and most of th
78、em have come up with their ideas. Some choose to write a letter, tosaying its best way to express their appreciations as well as love for their parents. Others the appreciationwill prefer to cook a big meal to show that theyve already grown up.As for me, I want to do up hair and wash feet for my par
79、ents. By doing which my parents whathave been doing for me I can really know how much theyve devoted to bring me up. Being 18 bringing years old mean that we should learn to be independent and that we should be responsible for us.means ourselves书面表达(One possible version):At present we are living in
80、the best age. However, there are still a small number of people who dont act responsibly. Their bad behaviors are out of place in our civilized society. For example, some people often ignore traffic rules and risk their lives to run the red light. Littering is still a serious problem. In addition, i
81、ts not unusual to hear someone speaking loudly on their cellphones in public places. Worse still, you can even find silly things written by some tourists in scenic spots.As far as I am concerned, everyone should learn to become a responsible citizen. We must be aware the way we behave in public plac
82、es will affect others. As long as we kick some of our bad habits and care about others, we will make a great difference to our society.内容要点:1描述图画内容:闯红灯、乱扔垃圾、公共场合大声打电话、景区乱写乱画;2就图画中的不文明现象谈谈自己的看法。评卷细则一、机器阅卷部分(共115分)120题,共20小题,每小题1.5分,共计30分(不计入总分)。2135题,共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分。3655题,共20小题,每小题1.5分,共计30分。5675题,
83、共20小题,每小题2分,共计40分。二、人工阅卷部分(共35分)(一)短文改错 本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共计10分。1每找准一处错误,改错符号正确、答案正确、且答案写在指定的位置,给1分,不能出现给半分的现象。只允许修改10处错误,多者(从第11处起)不计分。2若找准错误,改错符号正确,但答案不正确,不给分。3每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,若与此不符,不给分。4若找准错误,答案正确,但改错符号不正确,或没有改错符号,或答案未写在指定的位置,不给分。5若一处错误用两种改错符号,不给分。6用文字表述答案,或不用指定符号改错,不给分。7第1处:若删除shall,视为正确。8凡与该题参考答案不符者
84、,不给分。9用铅笔答题,不给分。注意:1给分前,先确定考生改正的错误个数。若多于10处,只评前10处,从第11处起,无论考生答对与否,均不给分。2若考生未找够10个错误,按其改正的正确处的个数给分。3若考生修改的错误位置与答案不符,但改错的数量在10个以内,按其改正的正确处的个数给分。(二)书面表达1评分原则(1)本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。(2)评分时,首先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。(3)词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。(4)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连
85、贯性及语言的得体性。(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(6)如果书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。(7)如果时态出错较多,从得分中扣除3-5分。用铅笔答题,不给分。2各档次的给分范围和要求(1)第五档:2125分。完全达到了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致。具备较强的语言应用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。(2)第四档:1620分。完全达到了试题规定的任务,达到
86、了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。(3)第三档:1115分。基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。(4)第二档:610分。未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关的内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。(5)第一档:15分。未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者。明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。(6)0分。未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 高考资源网%