1、If the dream is big enough,the facts dont count.心中有目标,风雨不折腰 Dear John,It has been a long time _ we met last time.So Im surprised to hear from you.It was not _ I read your letter that I knew you loved me so much and wanted to marry me.But I have to say sorry to you._ I refuse to marry you,will you be
2、 mad at me?To tell you the truth,you really disappoint me,_ youre always weak in English with very limited vocabulary and poor grammar.Besides,I cant stand anyone who cannot speak English well.Hey,John,dont be sad._happens,Im glad to have met you.In fact,_ time goes by,youll gradually forget me.Best
3、 wishesAliceuntilWhateverasa dear John letterAdverbial Clause(绝交信)becauseIfsinceAdverbial ClauseReview 引导状语从句的连词有哪些?表时间 表原因 表条件 表目的 表转折.类型从属连词时间状语从句when,whenever,while,as,before,after,since,till,until,notuntil,the moment,immediately,no soonerthan,the first/second time,instantly,hardlywhen地点状语从句where
4、,wherever,原因状语从句because,as,since,seeing(that),now(that),considering(that),in(that)结果状语从句so that,sothat,suchthat条件状语从句if,unless,as(so)long as,provided(that),once,on condition that,given(that)目的状语从句so that,in order that,for fear that,in case让步状语从句although,though,however(=no matter how),even if,whether
5、or,whatever,whoever,whenever写作技能提升:句子润色How to Apply the Adverbial Clause in WritingWhile writing,try to use different forms of verbs and clauses(从句)to make your essay simple,clear,vivid and full of varieties.状语从句在高考读写任务中的应用1.佳句欣赏-高考满分作文中的状语从句2.学生作文中状语从句的运用3.写作中状语从句存在的主要问题4.即时演练1.I went on with my wo
6、rk until I finished washing all the clothes.(2013 陕西满分作文)2.Ever since my friend xiaohua entered high school two years ago,his mother has been pushing him hard in his studies.(2013 湖北满分作文)3.Whenever he didnt perform well in his studies,his mother would blame him bitterly,expressing her disappointment
7、 in him.(2013 山东满分作文)4.As I was busy preparing for my final exam,I didnt reply to your email as soon as I received it.5.Although cleaning street is no more than an ordinary job,it contributes a lot to the society.(2013 广东满分)6.If I were offered the chance to exchange life with others,I would like to
8、be a voluntary teacher in poverty-stricken area because I am eager to catch a glimpse of what students life is like without proper education.(2015 广一模)7.Im surely convinced that such chance never fails to fascinate me as it is my dream to work in the government.(2015 广一模)学生作文中状语从句的使用及常见错误分析-以 2015 湛
9、江卷 读写任务为例 1 Since we were born,we have been influenced by Chinese traditional culture so much so that we always express our love through actions rather than in words.(钟楚倩)2.Therefore,Chinese are not good at expressing their love to parents although they love each other deeply.In addition,a great num
10、ber of people maintain that it is unnecessary to speak out the embarrassing words as long as their parents have known their love (陈均翔)3.So if Chinese parents express their love to children more often in daily life,those children will say”I love you”to parents more naturally.(梁永佳)4.Since I learnt to
11、speak,I have never said“i love you”to my parents because I always think the best way to express my love is to create a brighter future for my family and my beloved ones.(周梓俊)常见错误分析 1.However,as for me,I will be willing to say I love you to my parents.For the reason that I am a sunny boy and I hold t
12、he belief that a harmonious atmosphere can be built in this way.(Kelven)2.I always express love for my parents by saying”I love you”.Because I am afraid that I will regret not having done so when one day death catch up with them.(Mandy)补充总结:写作中状语从句的几个常见错误1.I didnt give up.Because my mother often tol
13、d me,where there is a will,there is a way.”2.She worked so hard that could catch up with others.3.Only we keep optimistic can we succeed.4.When he hesitating,a man came up to him.,becauseshe whenwas1.只有从句,没有主句2.从句中缺少主语3.缺少从句的连接词4.从句中的谓语不完整即时演练 1.不管父母多忙,都要抽出时间陪伴孩子,这对孩子的成长至关重要。(no matter how)2.热带雨林有益于
14、世界环境,因为它可以吸收太阳的热量,调节气候。(take in,adjust)3.他还太小,对他来说,一个人出国是一个极大的挑战.(so.that)4.只有当我们体会到学习的乐趣才能更有效的学习。(only.)即时演练 1.不管父母多忙,都要抽出时间陪伴孩子,这对孩子的成长至关重要。(注:no matter后一定要跟引导词,才能跟句子,引导词有:when,where,what,how,who,等)No matter how busy parents are,they should spare some time to accompany their children,which is vita
15、l to children s growth.2.热带雨林有益于世界环境,因为它可以吸收太阳的热量,调节气候。(take in,adjust)Rainforests have a positive effect on the world environment because they take in the heat from the sun and adjust climate.3.他还太小,对他来说,一个人出国是一个极大的挑战。(so.that.)So young is he that he may find it a challenge to go abroad on his own.
16、4.只有当我们体会到学习的乐趣才能更有效的学习。(only.)Only when we experience the great fun of learning can we study more efficiently.He is so young that it is a great challengefor him to go abroad on his own.状语从句在高考基础写作中的应用 1.高考真题分析 2.如何整合信息 3.即时演练2009年广东卷 英语作文你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况:时间:上周末对象:眼科医生(eye-doctor)王教授主题:我
17、国中小学生近视(short-sightedness)问题基本信息:(1)发生率:略高于50(2)人数:世界第一专家解读:(1)原因:很复杂(2)治疗:没有哪一种药物能治愈近视(3)建议:不要过度用眼;多参加户外活动(4)特别提示:如何握笔也和近视有关根据以上情况写一篇采访报道,并包括如下内容:1采访的时间、对象和主题;2中小学生近视的发生率及人数;3专家解读。原因很复杂,以致于没有哪一种药物能治愈近视。He also pointed that the causes of short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure
18、 it.2012广东高考基础写作你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。【写作内容】请根据以下信息,介绍一位传奇人物姓 名:Allan Stewart国 籍:澳大利亚出生日期:1915年3月7日世界纪录:2006年获硕士学位时年龄最大学习态度:挑战自我,永远为时不晚。第一个学位:1936年获得第二个学位:医学博士第三个学位:80多岁时决定学习法律,2006年获得硕士学位。第四个学位:2012年通过网络学习获得,善于合理安排学习时间,受到老师表扬。Because he was good at arranging his study time,he got praise from his
19、 teacher 学会使用复合句现象 学生作文中出现很多错别字 原因 每天有很多作业做,没有记住生字。参考词汇:错别字:wrongly-written characters要求:1.用状语从句表达表格的原因 2.语句间要有连贯性 现象:There are many wrongly-written characters in students compositions.2.They have so much homework to do every day that they fail to memorize the new characters.1.每天有很多作业做 2.没有记住生字。They
20、 have much homework to do every day.3.With so much homework to do,they fail to memorize the new characters.1.Because they have so much homework to do,they fail to memorize the new characters.第三步:合并句子 They fail to memorize the new characters.第一步:拆分成几个简单句第二步:分别翻译这几个简单句练习:2013 佛山二模基础写作现状:1.各大城市污染严重,空气质
21、量越来越差原因:2.汽车,工厂排放毒气;森林遭到砍伐后果:3.人体吸入有害物质,导致肺癌等疾病,损害健康建议:4.控制汽车数量;禁止工厂排污。5.外出多步行,多乘公交车。3.Peoples health will be harmed once these gases are taken in,which may cause a series of diseases like lung cancer.4.When we go out,we should try to walk or take public transportations rather than drive our own car
22、s.Highlights of Adverbial Clause while writing1.状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换2.Some proverbs:1.When I think of the trip to Shanghai,Im impressed most with Mr.Rui.He is my oral English teacher.(2012广东高考读写任务)状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换请试试改写下面的句子吧!(改后)Thinking of the trip to Shanghai,Im impressed most with Mr.Rui,my oral English
23、teacher.1.After he graduated from Zhejiang University,he went abroad for further study.Having graduated from Zhejiang University,he went abroad for further study.1.有志者事竟成。Where theres a will,theres a way.2.入乡随俗.When in Rome do as the Romans do.3.万事开头难All things are difficult before they are easy.4.只要不灰心,就一定能成功.As long as you dont lose heart,youll succeed.Useful proverbs:summary:1.先阅读写作内容,将从句剥离出来,弄懂句子意思.2.写作中用状语从句优化句子3.避免使用状语从句时出现的错误.4.研读范文中从句的使用5.适当使用含状从的名言警句6.Practice makes perfect!