1、Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元素养评价(一)(Unit 1) (120分钟150分)第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Excuse me, mama. Why dont you sit down here? W: No, thank you. Im getting off at the next bus stop. 1. Wh
2、ere are the speakers? A. In a park. B. In a lift. C. On a bus. 答案: CText 2W: With all these new orders, were going to have to hire more production workers. M: Are you sure, Miss Heath? We still have plenty of goods available. W: Yes, but that wont last forever, and we just cant ask our workers to pu
3、t in any more overtime. 2. What are the speakers discussing? A. Whether to hire more workers. B. How to improve production. C. When to put the new orders. 答案: AText 3M: Whats that book about, Sue? History? W: Im not really sure. Its a book of poems, but I have to admit that I have no idea what most
4、of them mean! 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A book. B. A poet. C. A history class. 答案: AText 4W: I give up! Ill never work out this problem. I dont know why I chose math as my major. M: Take it easy. I think we should take a short break. Your brain could use the rest. . . 4. What does t
5、he man suggest the woman do? A. Rest for a little while. B. Try an easier problem. C. Find a different major. 答案: AText 5M: There are so many deadlines to meet. I dont know if Im going to be able to meet them all. W: I know what you mean. Im working on three projects right now. I should just concent
6、rate on one and get it done because I dont think I can complete all three. 5. What does the woman plan to do? A. Focus on one project only. B. Help the man with his work. C. Try to get three projects done. 答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
7、 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6W: Now that Abby has finished her presentation, lets evaluate her speech. Jason, what do you think of her presentation? M: She spoke loudly and clearly and she seemed quite confident. W: OK. What else? M: Her speech was well
8、organized. Her conclusion reminded me of all the important points she had made. W: Good. Now, what about some things that Abby might work on for next time? M: There were some long pauses when she was trying to think about what to say next. W: True. Perhaps practicing a few more times before her spee
9、ch would help her not to pause as much. 6. What does the man think of Abbys presentation? A. It is too long. B. It is well prepared. C. It is well organized. 答案: C7. What should Abby do to improve her presentation? A. Speak clearly. B. Be more confident. C. Avoid long pauses. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Te
10、xt 7M: Oh, Im exhausted. W: Why are you so tired? What did you do today? M: There were so many things I did. W: Did you do all those things by yourself? M: Oh, yes. I had to. I had to check the new products. I had to hold the meeting with the department managers. I had to listen to their reports and
11、 give my comments. Thats my job, you know. W: Well, it sounds like you really had to do all those things. But you shouldnt work too hard. Do you know what you should do at the moment? M: What? W: Take some time off. M: Go on holiday? W: To relax yourself. How about having a trip this weekend? M: You
12、 mean having a picnic? W: Yes. M: Great idea! 8. Which position does the man most probably hold? A. General manager. B. Secretary. C. Department manager. 答案: A9. What do you think the man will do this weekend? A. Have relaxation. B. Continue working. C. Help the woman. 答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W:
13、 How did you get interested in country music? M: Well, when my friend and I first got our record player, we started to buy all kinds of recordsjazz, country music and rock. Soon I found that I was buying more country music records than any other kind. W: How did you start working for the radio stati
14、on? M: I thought there should be a radio program of country songs, so I went to CBC and suggested it. That was how we started the program called Golden Country Time. W: Then you were asked to write articles to explain the background of those songs. M: Yes, but soon I got tired of running to the libr
15、ary to find information, so I started buying country song books and building my own library. 10. What is the mans job? A. He works for a radio program. B. He sells music records. C. He writes songs. 答案: A11. What kind of music does the man like best? A. Country music. B. Jazz. C. Rock. 答案: A12. Why
16、did the man start to buy music books? A. To start a new radio program. B. To get information more easily. C. To write more songs. 答案: B听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: So, what seems to be the problem, Bobby? M: Dr. Cardano, I woke up in the middle of the night with a terrible pain in my right foot. W: Did
17、 you cut yourself or knock it against something? M: No. It just started hurting all of a sudden. W: Can you describe the pain for me? Is it a sharp pain that comes and goes? Or is it a constant, dull pain that doesnt really ever go away? M: I suppose its more like the first one. But its definitely d
18、ifficult to walk, so its not really going away, either. W: Let me see those feet, Bobby. M: Do you want me to take off both socks? W: Yes, Id like to compare your right foot with your left foot. Ah, the right foot is pretty red, and it looks bigger than the left one. It also feels warmer. M: What do
19、es it mean, doctor? W: Well, I dont know for sure. It could be one of a couple of things. Im going to send you up to the lab to get some blood tests. Check in to the lab on the third floor. Im sending them some instructions. Come back down here as soon as its finished. M: OK. I need to use the restr
20、oom first. Can you tell me where that is? W: Go downstairs to the first floor. Its right next to the elevators. M: Thanks. 13. When did Bobby notice his foot was hurting? A. After he woke up at night. B. When he cut it by accident. C. Once he knocked it against something. 答案: A14. How does Bobby des
21、cribe the pain? A. Dull. B. Sharp. C. Constant. 答案: B15. Where is the lab? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 答案: C16. What is Bobby going to do first? A. Go to the restroom. B. Have some blood tests. C. Write down some instructions. 答案: A听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10W
22、: Welcome to the Ipswich Arts Festival. This recording will help you find your way around this years festival, the twentieth weve held here in Trafalgar Park. If you look at your map, you will see the entrance to the festival on Trafalgar Road. Directly opposite the entrance, youll see a bridge, and
23、 on the left of this youll find this years Sculpture Garden. Its a lovely setting to admire the skill of the sculptors who have carved their artwork out of both wood and stone. If you follow the path through the middle of the park, youll reach the Catering Village, where you can buy food and drinks.
24、 Just past there is an area between the Catering Village and the toilets where youll find an exhibition of paintings all done by local artists. If you then go back past the Catering Village, on the left is this years Craft Market. This is always a popular area of the festival, where you can admire t
25、he handiwork of our talented exhibitors. As always, we have live bands playing on stage throughout the festival. The stage is just on the right of the entrance. As well as live music, we also add a special section for literature lovers this year. Youll be able to listen to a variety of authors readi
26、ng from their latest works. You can also enjoy a new section that our talented group of actors will performing modern plays. 17. Where is the Sculpture Garden? A. On Trafalgar Road. B. Opposite the entrance. C. On the left of the bridge. 答案: C18. What can people do in the area between the Catering V
27、illage and the toilets? A. Admire artwork out of wood and stone. B. Appreciate an exhibition of paintings. C. Buy food and drinks. 答案: B19. What is the popular area of the festival? A. The Craft Market. B. The Sculpture Garden. C. The Catering Village. 答案: A20. What is the tradition of the festival?
28、 A. Live bands play throughout the festival. B. Authors read from their latest works. C. Actors perform plays. 答案: A第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)A(2020枣庄高一检测)English SchoolsTheres no substitute for taking an English course in a high quality language school in an English-speaking c
29、ountry. Els-lounge Student has partnered with some of the best language schools in the UK. Choose a school from below. We can offer discounts on English courses! Burlington School, LondonBurlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard
30、of teaching is high, with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly-cooked meals, and the school organises a range of social activities to complement(补充)the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hostels. See Burlington School cour
31、ses and save 10%University of Liverpool, English Language CentreYou can have confidence in the University of Liverpool, which is ranked in the top 1% of higher education institutions worldwide. While studying here, you will benefit from modern and dynamic English teaching methods in small classes of
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33、ienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from 60 per week for full-time courses of 20 lessons. See Interactive English School courses and save 7%New School of English, CambridgeThe New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a
34、 range of English language courses for adults from all over the world(minimum age 16). These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students. See New School of English courses and sav
35、e 5%【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四所教授地道英语的英国学校。21. What can we know about Burlington School? A. It is open all year. B. It is located in London. C. It provides no accommodation. D. It offers no social practice classes. 【解析】选B。根据Burlington School, London可知该学校位于伦敦。22. Which school offers the biggest discounts?
36、 A. Burlington School. B. New School of English. C. University of Liverpool. D. Interactive English School. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据四所学校所提供的折扣以及“See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%”可知University of Liverpool 提供的折扣最大。23. How is New School of English different from the others? A. It sets a strict a
37、ge limit. B. Its accommodation is optional. C. Its teachers are qualified and experienced. D. It offers General and Specialist English courses. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据New School of English, Cambridge中的“The school is open . . . all over the world(minimum age 16). ”可知, 它与其他学校的不同之处在于它有一个严格的年龄限制。B Ancient Chine
38、se folk paintings and many other art styles have been passed down from generation to generation, and are still practised in different parts of China. Heres a look at four unique Chinese folk art forms. Chinese Opera is the traditional form of Chinese drama. According to incomplete statistics, in Chi
39、nas various ethnic regions there are about more than 360 kinds of operas. The most famous ones include Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Yueju Opera, Yuju Opera, Sichuan Opera, Fujian Opera, Hebei Opera, Huangmei Opera and so on, in total more than 50, among which Peking Opera is the most popular in China.
40、 Shadow Play (皮影戏) dates back to Western Han Dynasty in Shaanxi more than 1, 000 years ago. The moving figures, usually carved out from leather, are operated by folk artists, accompanied by music and singing. It is the worlds first dubbed (配音的) motion picture art form, thus considered the “ancestor”
41、 of modern film. Today this art form is still popular in northern China. Paper-cutting is one of the most popular traditional decorative arts in China with a long history. Paper-cutting can be seen across China and it has even developed into different local genres (流派). They are usually used to deco
42、rate gates and windows during festivals. The Kite was invented by Chinese people. According to legend the earliest kite in China was a wooden bird by Mo Di in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Later his student Lu Ban improved the tech and used bamboo as material to make a kite. Today, various kite-flying a
43、ctivities can be found in different regions of China. Shandong Weifang Kite Festival is held every year and attracts lots of kite lovers and travelers. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了四种独特的中国民间艺术形式: 戏曲、皮影戏、剪纸、风筝, 并对其进行了简单的介绍。24. Why is Shadow Play considered the ancestor of modern film? A. It has a history of
44、 more than 1, 000 years. B. It was operated by ancient folk artists. C. It is accompanied by music and dances on the stage. D. It is the worlds first dubbed motion picture art form. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段“It is the worlds first dubbed motion picture art form, thus considered the “ancestor” of modern fil
45、m. 可知皮影戏是世界上第一个有配音的电影艺术形式, 因此被认为是现代电影的“祖先”。故选D项。25. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Different local genres. B. Traditional decorative pictures. C. Paper-cutting art works. D. Popular Chinese handwriting. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第四段“They are usually used to decorate gates and
46、windows during festivals. 通常在节日期间用它们装饰门窗。”可知, “They” 代指“Paper-cutting art works”, 故选C项。26. What was the earliest kite made of in China? A. Paper. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. D. Leather. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to legend . . . the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. 据传说, 中国最早的风筝是东周莫迪的木鸟。”可知, 中国最早的风筝是用木头做的。故选B。27. Wh
47、at is the main topic of this article? A. Chinese folk art. B. Chinese folk paintings. C. Chinese operas. D. Chinese folk plays. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据文章内容, 文章主要介绍了四种独特的中国民间艺术形式: 戏曲、皮影戏、剪纸和风筝, 并对其进行了简单的介绍, 结合所有选项, A项(中国民间艺术)确切表达了文章大意, 故选A。C(2020惠州高一检测)Everybody sleeps, but what people stay up late to catch
48、or wake up early in order not to miss varies by culture. From data collected, it seems the things that cause us to lose the most sleep, on average, are sporting events, time changes, and holidays. Russias late nights and early mornings generally correspond(相一致)to public holidays. On New Years Eve, R
49、ussians have the worlds latest bedtime, hitting the hay at around 3: 30 a. m. Russians also get up an hour later on International Womens Day, the day for treating and celebrating female relatives. Similarly, Americans late nights, late mornings, and longest sleep fall on three-day weekends. Canada g
50、ot the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey(冰球)final. The World Cup is also chiefly responsible for sleep deprivation. The worst night for sleep in the U. K. was the night of the England-Italy match on June 14. British people stayed up a half-hour later to watch it,
51、 and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime. That was nothing, though, compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various d
52、ays throughout the summer to watch the World Cup. It should be made clear that not everyone has a tool to record their sleep patterns; in some of these nations, its likely that only the richest people do. And people who select to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person. E
53、ven if thats the case, the above findings are still striking. If the most health-conscious (注重健康的) among us have such deep swings(明显改变)in our sleep levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。许多人熬夜或早起的原因各不相同。从收集到的数据来看, 我们的睡眠时间、体育赛事、假期等因素都会让我们失去最多的睡眠。这个数据令人震惊,
54、 然而却几乎没人意识到睡眠对我们多么重要。28. What do we learn about the Russians regarding sleep? A. They dont fall asleep until very late. B. They dont sleep much on weekends. C. They get less sleep on public holidays. D. They sleep longer than people elsewhere. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段“Russias late nights . . . 3: 30 a. m.
55、 ”(在公共假日, 俄罗斯人通常熬夜和早起。除夕之夜, 俄罗斯人有了世界上最迟的就寝时间, 大约凌晨3点30分睡觉。)可知, 俄罗斯人在公共假期睡得非常少。29. The underlined word “deprivation” in the last but one paragraph means_. A. depressionB. troubleC. observationD. loss【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“The worst night. . . morning”讲述世界杯期间, 英国人比平常晚睡半小时但比平常早起, 可知由于世界杯比赛, 很多人的睡眠少了, 即
56、世界杯是造成英国人睡眠不足的主要原因。可推知, 此处stayed up a half-hour later to watch it. . . woke up earlier than usual the next morning和loss有关。30. Why do some rich people use a tool to record their sleep patterns? A. They want to get more sleep. B. They have trouble falling asleep. C. They are involved in a sleep resear
57、ch. D. They want to go to bed on regular hours. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“And people who select to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person. ”可知答案为A项。31. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. It is important to study our sleep patterns. B. Few people really kno
58、w the importance of sleep. C. Sleeplessness does harm to peoples health. D. Average people probably sleep more than the rich. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Even if. . . losing? ”(尽管如此, 上述发现仍然令人震惊。如果我们当中最有健康意识的人一年中的睡眠水平有如此剧烈的波动, 那么我们其余的人会失去多少睡眠呢? )可推断出, 很少有人意识到睡眠的重要性。DChinese Culture Day of Confucius Institu
59、te held in EgyptThe Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capitals Tahrir Square on Monday, Oct. 8, 2018. A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs Wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performs Chi
60、nese calligraphy and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs Chinese folk dance. Chinese opera legends make UK stage returnPeople in UK will have an opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, f
61、or a series of workshops and performances. Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxfords Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultur
62、es over many years. China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National LibraryChina Reading Corner opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultural exchanges between China and Fiji. The China Reading Corner contains over 6, 000 books, 20, 000 e-books and other hardware giv
63、en by Chinas Zhengzhou Library. Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said that, with this reading corner, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and the reading corner will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world. “The Chinese and Fijian pe
64、ople will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other, ”he said. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了埃及举办孔子学院中国文化节, 中国京剧重登英国舞台以及斐济国家图书馆开设中国读书角这三个活动。32. In Paragraph 1, all the following Chinese cultures are mentioned except _. A. WushuB. paper-cutting C. calligraphy D. folk dance【解
65、析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A teacher from Confucius Institute. . . performs Chinese folk dance. ”可知, 第一段提到了武术、书法和民间舞蹈这三项中国文化, 而没有提到剪纸, 故B项符合题意。33. If you want to enjoy Chinas National Peking Opera, you will go to _. A. China Reading CornerB. Confucius Institute in CairoC. Oxfords Ashmolean MuseumD. Egyptian
66、 National Museum【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Chinese opera legends make UK stage return部分中的“People in UK . . . Museum. ”可知, 中国国家京剧剧团将在牛津阿什莫尔博物馆演出, 由此可知, 如果想欣赏京剧, 你应该去牛津阿什莫尔博物馆, 故C项正确。34. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Fijian people will have a better relationship with Chinese people. B. Lisa Lu wil
67、l perform Peking opera in Britain. C. Fiji National Library gave over 6, 000 books to China Reading Corner. D. The China National Peking Opera Company went to UK for the first time. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The Chinese and Fijian people . . . each other, ”可知, 中斐两国人民将进一步加深友谊, 增进了解, 也就是说斐济人民将与中国人民建立更好的关系
68、, 故A项正确。35. What topic do the three events mentioned have in common? A. Artist. B. Library. C. University. D. Culture. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一部分中的“The Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute. . . on Monday”, 第二部分中的“People in UK will have an opportunity. . . the fourth time”及第三部分中的“China Reading Corner
69、opened here. . . between China and Fiji. ”这三句话的关键词culture(cultural)可知, 埃及举办孔子学院中国文化节, 中国京剧重登英国舞台以及斐济国家图书馆开设中国读书角这三个活动的共同点是都涉及中国文化, 故D项正确。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why is volunteering important? When it comes to service work, it is important to realize tha
70、t the actual goal should be getting the most out of your volunteering work. 36Gaining new/social experiences. Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment. 37Giving back and helping others. Volu
71、nteers create better environments for othersthey create healthier communities and they brighten lives. Jill, a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community(社区) for more than three years. 38 “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument
72、in their youth. ”Creating connections with people. 39 Not only does the volunteer work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects many positive qualities that possible employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of w
73、alks of life. 40Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting(令人振奋的). Its taking some time out of your day to help others. Volunteer work makes us feel good. It builds self-confidence and lifts up the spirits. A. Building career choices. B. Rai
74、sing the spirits. C. Volunteering means a lot more. D. Building relationships with people is very important. E. Volunteering is an excellent way to improve your independence. F. She volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens. G. Volunteering allows you to experience different environme
75、nts and situations. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是做志愿者有哪些好处。36. 【解析】选C。根据上文When it comes to service work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your volunteering work. (当谈起志愿者的服务工作时, 意识到它的实际目标是能够从志愿工作中得到很多是非常重要的。)可知C项“志愿服务意味着很多”符合语境。37. 【解析】选G。根据上文Volunteering allow
76、s students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment. (做志愿者可以使学生参与新事物, 开发在课堂上学不到的社会与学术能力。)可知G项“做志愿者可以使你经历不同的环境和情况”与上文连接, 故选G。38. 【解析】选F。根据上文Jill, a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community for more than thre
77、e years. (一个高年级学生吉尔为她的社区做志愿者已经三年多了。), 再根据下文“They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth. ”(他们总是告诉我(我们的演奏)听起来棒极了, 并感慨他们年轻时也能学一件乐器该多好。), 故F项“她通过为老人们演奏来做志愿者工作”连接上下文, 故选F。39. 【解析】选D。根据小标题Creating connections with people(与人们建立联系), 可知本
78、段应该讲这方面的知识。D项“和人们建立关系很重要”符合本段意思, 故选D。40. 【解析】选B。根据下文Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting. (做志愿者虽然不是最吸引人的工作, 但它是最有益的和最令人振奋的工作之一。)和Volunteer work makes us feel good. It builds self-confidence and lifts up the spirits. (做志愿者可以使我们感觉很好, 建立自
79、信, 鼓舞精神。)可知, 本段应该讲做志愿者有助于提高情绪, 故选B。第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)(2020枣庄高一检测)One small mistake changed Sonias life. Now she is 41 and tries not to miss any opportunities that come to her way. One day, Sonia walked 42 a little boy, who wanted to buy crayons(蜡笔), but he couldnt 43them. H
80、e looked sad when he saw the money in Sonias hand. 44 she didnt realize he was in need of help at all. Sonia ignored him and 45 on her way home. After reaching home, she told everything to her brother Gur. Gur told Sonia, “ God had given you a(n) 46 to help a boy, but you missed it. Theres a possibi
81、lity that God was 47 you; maybe today would have become your big day of your life. ”Hearing Gurs words, Sonia 48 back to the shop to find the boy but time never 49for anyone. Sonia got disappointed and returned home, continuously 50 at herself. Why didnt it come into her mind what Gur had realized?
82、“Chances are everywhere, and all you need to do is 51 them because they dont always show up, ” said Gur. Now what Sonia has missed is a chance that she can only 52. On that day Sonia learnt the biggest 53 in her life. Actually not only Sonia, but many of us ignore the chance of helping in 54 ways be
83、cause we always run after bigger ones. However, big opportunities do come but not every day. Therefore, practice small ones so that you cant miss big ones. Sonia also 55to wait for big opportunities, but now she knows that with small opportunities she can make big changes in her life. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙
84、文, 讲述了主人公Sonia在错失一次帮助他人的机会后, 受到哥哥的启发, 从而意识到要不断抓住小的机会来帮助别人, 从而改变自己的生活的故事。这也告诉我们, 行善无论大小, 有机会就要及时抓住。41. A. attentive B. creative C. professional D. fortunate【解析】选A。根据空后的“and tries not to miss any opportunities that come to her way”可知, Sonia现在很专注, 尽力不去错过任何她遇到的机会。attentive“专心的”。42. A. through B. byC. ov
85、er D. up【解析】选B。根据语境可知, 此处表示Sonia从一个小男孩身旁走过。by“经过”。43. A. attempt B. affordC. offer D. gain【解析】选B。根据“who wanted to buy crayons”及下文可知, 小男孩想买蜡笔, 但是买不起。afford“买得起”。44. A. Or B. For C. But D. And【解析】选C。根据上下文可知, 空处表示转折。此处表示小男孩需要帮助, 但是Sonia并未意识到, 故“But”符合语境。45. A. remained B. hurried C. hesitated D. contin
86、ued【解析】选D。Sonia没有理睬小男孩, 继续走自己回家的路。continue“继续”, 符合语境。46. A. direction B. balance C. proposal D. opportunity【解析】选D。根据文意可知, 此处指: 上帝给了你一个机会去帮助小男孩, 但是你错过了。opportunity“机会”。47. A. punishing B. saving C. testing D. refusing【解析】选C。上帝可能在(通过这个机会)测试你。test“测验, 考查”, 符合语境。48. A. steppedB. moved C. jumped D. rushe
87、d【解析】选D。Sonia听到哥哥的话后意识到自己错失了机会, 故应用“匆忙赶回去”来突出她此时急于弥补错过的机会的心情。49. A. longs B. answersC. allows D. waits【解析】选D。根据“to find the boy”及“Sonia got disappointed”可知, Sonia没有找到小男孩, 因此此处表示时间不等(waits)人。下文中的“wait for big opportunities”也是提示。50. A. angry B. hard C. surprised D. crazy【解析】选A。由上文可知, Sonia第一次忽略了小男孩而没有
88、帮他, 再次回去也没有找到他, 所以生自己的气。be angry at sb. “生某人的气”。51. A. strike B. grab C. enjoy D. find【解析】选B。机会随处都有, 但你要抓住(grab)机会。strike“打, 击, 撞”; enjoy“享受”; find“找到”均不符合语境。52. A. regret B. protestC. experience D. forget【解析】选A。现在Sonia所错过的是一个她只能后悔的(帮助别人的)机会。故用regret“懊悔”。53. A. problem B. chanceC. wisdom D. lesson【解
89、析】选D。那天Sonia学到她生命中最大的一个教训(lesson)。54. A. large B. smallC. easy D. bad【解析】选B。实际上, 不仅Sonia, 我们很多人都会忽视从小的方面去帮助别人的机会, 因为我们总是追求更大的机会。55. A. wanted B. wished C. used D. issued【解析】选C。Sonia过去也常常等待大的机会, 但是现在她知道了小的机会也能使她的生活有大的变化。此处表示过去和现在的对比, 故选C项。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I
90、 have a warm story to share with you. A school in San Francisco not only accepted a deaf student, but also 56. _(teach) the entire class sign language to allow them to better communicate with him. The moving story began in September last year 57. _a woman asked the primary school in her neighborhood
91、 58. _(accept) her six-year-old son, James, who has a hearing disability. The teacher, Lily, agreed almost immediately, 59. _on the first day of school, she noticed James 60. _(sit) all by himself, unable to communicate with any of his classmates. 61. _(determine) to find a way out, Lily tried devel
92、oping a few signs of 62. _(she) own. But a parent of another child came up 63. _ an even better idea getting the whole class to learn sign language along with James. So they got a sign language teacher, and three months later, James was able to communicate 64. _ (happy) with all his classmates about
93、 regular things like homework and 65. _(game). 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了在老师、家长以及学校的帮助下, 一名聋哑学生如何顺利地和正常的学生进行交流的温暖人心的故事。56. 【解析】taught。考查一般过去时。由于并列连词not only. . . but also. . . 连接了本句的两个谓语, 因此此处的谓语动词应与前面的 accepted一致。 故填taught。57. 【解析】when。考查关系副词。分析句子可知, 此处是定语从句, 先行词“September last year”在从句中作时间状语, 故用when来引
94、导。故填when。58. 【解析】to accept。考查固定用法。ask sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”为固定用法。故填to accept。59. 【解析】but。考查转折连词。根据上文“老师几乎马上就同意了”以及下文“第一天, 她却发现James独自坐在那里”, 所以此处表示转折。故填but。60. 【解析】sitting。考查现在分词。由于此处感官动词notice“注意到”的动作正在进行, 因此应使用notice sb. doing sth. “ 注意到某人正在做某事”。故填sitting。61. 【解析】determined。考查过去分词。分析句子可知, 由于这里讲述的
95、是发生在James刚入学时的故事, 并且根据此处的谓语tried使用了一般过去式可知, 此处应用过去分词作伴随状语, 故填determined。62. 【解析】her。考查人称代词。of ones own属于某人自己的, 指Lily, 所以填her。63. 【解析】with。考查介词。come up with“提出”为固定短语。故填with。64. 【解析】happily。考查副词。此处用来修饰动词communicate, 故应使用形容词happy的副词形式happily。故填happily。65. 【解析】games。考查名词。此处用来举例说明 regular things(常规性的东西):
96、 作业和游戏。由于game是可数名词, 此处表示各种游戏, 故填games。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华, 你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办主题摄影展, 请你给喜欢摄影的英国朋友Tom写一封信, 告知他展览的消息并邀请他提供作品参展。内容包括: 1. 主题: 保护文化遗产; 2. 展览时间: 6月1日至14日; 3. 投稿邮箱: photographyshow 163. com. 注意: 1. 词数80个左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Tom, Im delighted to inform y
97、ou of the news that the photography club of our school is going to hold a photography show about cultural relics protection. It will start from June lst to June 14th, which lasts two weeks. I know youre keen on taking pictures and protecting cultural relics. This is surely an opportunity for you to
98、achieve your ambition. If youd like to join in, please send your photos to photographyshow 163. com. Your participation is highly expected. Looking forward to your wonderful photography works. Yours, Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。It was summer, and my dad wanted
99、 to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dads friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm i
100、n Pecos. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning. Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day
101、starts at dawn on my farm, ” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I cou
102、ld take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasnt going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Dont be late for supper, ” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so
103、 that you dont get lost! ” “OK! ” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编
104、织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 注意: 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1: Suddenlya little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it got dark. _【参考范文】Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. It was furry w
105、ith a coat of gorgeous( 华丽的、极好的) brown hair. After looking up at me with its pair of red bulbs , it began to scurry(窜逃) ahead. “ Why not catch it and bring it back to Uncle Paul? They must be very happy. ” With this thought, I rode hard to hunt for it. Dad saw it and had to follow me. The rabbit was
106、 very agile, soon entering a mountain forest. We had to get down the horses, continuing the chase and totally forgetting the track back. Even though we tried desperately, the rabbit was out of sight in the end. Then we realized we were in the deep part of an forest. Paragraph 2: We had no idea where
107、 we were and it got dark. And dark clouds seemed to be gathering in the sky. Taking out the cell phone, we soon found something was wrong: no signal. And no compass. Frightened, I stared at Dad, trying to seek a solution to the trouble from him. “Maybe what you have learned in geography class works,
108、 ”he said, pointing to the stars in the sky. I knew he meant the North Star. Soon we found the right direction. We hurried back finding the horses. And the river was in sight again. The family was worried and about to call the police. At the sight of us, they were relieved and hugged us tightly. There was nothing more memorable than this rabbit hunting in my life!
