1、Unit23 ConflictLesson 1 Living in a Community Language study（使用范围：选修8 Unit23 Conflict）Learning Aims:（学习目标）1. To learn the words and phrases of the text.( 重难点)2.To understand and learn some sentences. Step1:Revision(知识回顾)Have a dictation.( New words in the text.)Step2: Check preview（检查预习） Ask some st
2、udents to read out the important phrases in the text.Step3:LeadIn(导入)Step4:Self-study and Cooperation（自主学习与合作探究）1.Read the text quickly and silently to find out the following expressions and translate them into Chinese.1)bid.goodbye 2) loss of 3)be exposed to4) take action 5)go back to normal6) mind
3、 doing7)make ones bed 8) not only.(but) also. 9)end up 10)get rid of 11)blow out12)wet through 13)in a flash 14) from now on15) a large crowd of2. Read and analyze these sentences一 【教材原句】No_sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.(P20)他们刚搬进来，噪音就开始了，他
4、们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。【句法分析】No sooner.than. 一就。表示“一就”的结构有：(1)hardly.when/scarcely.when/no sooner.than，注意句子主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；hardly/scarcely/no sooner 位于句首时，用倒装语序。(2)as soon as；the moment/minute/instant.；immediately/instantly(3)on名词/动名词on his arrival；on hearing the news(4)at名词at the sight ofNo sooner had he s
5、at down than the phone rang.他刚坐下，电话铃就响了。Ill tell you the result immediately I get it.我一得到结果就告诉你。On seeing her mother，she burst into tears.一见到她妈妈，她就放声大哭。At the sight of the scene，he couldnt help thinking of his hometown.一看到这个场景，他就情不自禁地想起他的家乡。句型转换Hardly had I rushed out of the building when it fell on
6、to the ground._ _had I rushed out of the building than it fell onto the ground.二 Yang Ming hates being called an alcoholic, but it is the fact that people have classified his music as “noise” that upsets him most.译文: 杨明不喜欢被叫做酒鬼，但是把他的音乐归类为“噪音”，这一事实最让他难过。 【分析】(1)the fact that.中that引导的是 同位语 从句。此从句的引导词有
7、: that, whether,why, who, where, how, when 等,被此从句修饰的名词有: fact, news, idea, belief, thought, truth,promise, suggestion 等。判断下面各是什么从句：a.I told him the news that he had passed the English exam. (同位语从句)b.I told him the news that made him surprised. ( 定语 从句)【归纳总结】that引导同位语从句和定语从句的区别是:that在同位语从句中起 连接词 作用，用
8、来说明前面的词所表达的内容，不作 (作/不作)句子成分，一般 不可省 (可省/不可省)；而在定语从句中作 主语 、 宾语 、 表语 ,作宾语时 可省 (可省/不可省)。(2) 本句是一个强调句。被强调的部分是 the fact that people have classified his music as “noise” 三 Wed be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, when suddenly so much water would come from above that.译文:我们正坐在那里愉快地读报这时突然有这么多水从上方
9、倒下以至于.reading our newspapers是现在分词作伴随状语,表示该短语所描述的情景是伴随着主的情景而发生或存在。【活学活用】_for the final exams, the students didnt have much time to play games.A.Prepared B. Preparing C.To be prepared D. Be prepared【归纳拓展】 v-ing在句中作时间状语，它所表达的动作与句子主语发出的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生；若v-ing的动作发生在谓语动词之前并已完成，则用完成时，主动式为having done, 被动式为 hav
10、ing been done .【活学活用】_a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving B. Receiving notC. Not having received D. Having not receiving v-ing在句中作结果状语，强调句子谓语造成的结果。Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing (cause) the delay.2) be doing sth.be about to do sth. +when.be on the point of doing
11、sth . had done sth .其中的when=and just when, and just at this/that time, 表示“突然.”Step6: Doing exercises（课堂检测）1.选词填空1She _ her family and relatives _ and left for Shanghai.2He talked _ he had been to America.3He _ the candle after he went to bed.4The plane went _ and crashed.5The boy ran so fast that he
12、 arrived at his school _.6The old man made a promise to _ his money to his youngest son.2.句型转换1I had no sooner begun to talk than he rang off.No sooner _ _ begun to talk _ he rang off. 2Hardly had the game begun when it started raining._ _ had the game begun _ it started raining.3Would you mind if I open the window?Would you mind _ _ the window?4All this happened right on the Monday night. _ _ right on the Monday night _ all this happened.答案：一 No sooner 三 B，C选词填.1.bidgoodbye2.as if3.blew out4.out of control5in a flash6.hand over句型转换.1.hadIthan 2.Nosoonerthan3.my/meopening 4Itwasthat
