1、江苏省南京市2020届高三英语第三次模拟考试（6月）试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A teacher and her st
2、udent. B. A student and her classmate.C. A teacher and her colleague.()2. What are they going to do?A. Design a poster. B. Visit a website. C. Buy a beautiful dress.()3. Why are the womans eyes red?A. She feels a little sad. B. She has eye disease. C. Sand gets into her eyes.()4. How did the man lea
3、rn about his new job?A. From the TV. B. From the paper. C. From a friend.()5. Who is White?A. The male speaker. B. Mrs. Davids son. C. The womans husband.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料
4、，回答第6、7题。()6. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Inform her about his being late. B. Remember to keep a timetable.C. Help her make some new rules.()7. How does the woman sound?A. Angry. B. Proud. C. Confident.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。()8. What is the weather like today?A. Nice and sunny. B. Warm and we
5、t. C. Cool and rainy.()9. What season is it now?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.()10. What will they do this afternoon?A. Visit the farm. B. Listen to the radio. C. Buy an umbrella.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。()11. What happened to the woman?A. She loosened a large button. B. She lost her shoulder bag.C. She b
6、roke her table tennis bat.()12. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a rest room. B. In a bag shop. C. In a lostandfound.()13. What should the woman leave?A. Her cell phone. B. Her phone number. C. Her address book.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。()14. What does the man want to do about the house?A. Keep a
7、 cat in the house. B. Change the color of the walls.C. Change the color of the lights.()15. When could the man cook?A. After 7 in the morning. B. From 2 to 3 in the afternoon.C. Before 7 in the evening.()16. Which is allowed according to the woman?A. Holding small parties. B. Smoking in the bedroom.
8、C. Sticking pictures on the wall.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。()17. What meals did most chefs like best according to the survey?A. Childhood favorites. B. Meals on vacation.C. Meals in a fine restaurant.()18. How many chefs regard simple meals prepared at home as the best?A. 10%. B. 15%. C. 20%.()19. What was
9、the surprising finding of the survey?A. Homemade meals were not very popular.B. Some best cooks liked fast food the most.C. The chefs dont really like the food they cook.()20. Where does the talk probably take place?A. In a TV studio. B. In a restaurant. C. At a scenic spot.第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第
10、一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()21. The naughty boy was so curious that he _ his neck to see what was going on.A. fastened B. stretched C. exposed D. strengthened()22. The regulations _ anyone in our school with nobody an exception.A. go for B. call for C. turn to D.
11、belong to()23. Many migrating birds wing their way over and through the city, _ some surprising natural scenery.A. created B. creating C. having created D. to create()24. Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers, _ we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A. as B. who C. wh
12、ich D. that()25. The designers are over the moon. Whats up?Theyve reached an agreement on _ the bonuses are to be divided later.A. why B. how C. where D. when()26. We have to get the economy under control or it will _ eat us up.A. literally B. normally C. primitively D. originally()27. _ the physica
13、l responses are a sense of comfort and a rush of relaxation.A. Accompanied B. Being accompanied C. Accompanying D. To accompany()28. You really did a good job, Robert!I was just doing my job and anyone in my position _ the same like me.A. might do B. could doC. should have done D. would have done()2
14、9. Its a(n) _ choice between taking the job and staying out of work. Better not waste more time on it!A. straight B. flexible C. intelligent D. important()30. I cant remember his name clearly. Is it Brain Johnson?Yes, _A. you name it B. thats the point C. thats it D. you deserve it()31. The company
15、is running out of its fund _ and may soon be unable to pay its bills.A. reserves B. sources C. incomes D. collections()32. Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?No, _ only some of them.A. it is B. it was C. they are D. they were()33. Can you tell me how to keep
16、 my appetite _？Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.A. at ease B. at peace C. in check D. in secret()34. Do you like your new place?Yes, I do. But its a little far from my college, and the traffic _ me.A. killed B. has killed C. had killed D. is killing()35. Unfortunately, _ we s
17、hould expect gratitude, we often find the opposite.A. what B. that C. how D. where第二节： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I come from a broken family that many would consider dysfunctional(失衡) at the very least: marriage, divorces, etc. After we grew up, my three siblings
18、and I could go years _36_ speaking. And that is where this story _37_My sister Jeanne and I were born only 14 months _38_， but by the time we were teenagers we had lost _39_. By age 19, I had moved away from our home in Wisconsin to live on my fathers horse farm in Virginia. We lived separate and ou
19、r connection somehow ended.Fastforward about five years, I was 24 and on a _40_ with my fiance(未婚夫) to New York City, a place I had never been to.During a day of sightseeing, we were crossing a very _41_ street loaded with people. I had laughed at something my fiance said, and I _42_ heard my name y
20、elled from somewhere around me: “Cheryl！” I _43_ in my steps in the middle of the road. Tears _44_ in my eyes. I knew without a _45_ that it was my sister Jeanne. I yelled back before even turning to look. “Jeanne？” It was her.I later asked how shed known it was meshe _46_ saw me! She said it was my
21、 _47_. I wouldnt say my laugh is all that _48_， but I guess to a family member its infectious. It _49_ your heart and resonates(共鸣) in your mind.Since that time, my sister and I have never been _50_. We both moved back to Wisconsin. We _51_ daily. Many years have passed, and we are now in our 50s. B
22、ut our meeting _52_ wasnt just a sign. I see it as more of a _53_， a reminder not to lose touch with loved ones. It is too easy to remain _54_. After our sistertosister _55_， I dont plan to let that happen again.()36. A. by B. after C. without D. beyond()37. A. ends B. begins C. twists D. spreads()3
23、8. A. ago B. away C. ahead D. apart()39. A. heart B. home C. touch D. interest()40. A. team B. trip C. date D. picnic()41. A. busy B. dark C. empty D. quiet()42. A. readily B. finally C. suddenly D. naturally()43. A. fell B. froze C. struggled D. hesitated()44. A. came about B. welled up C. ran away
24、 D. streamed back()45. A. word B. break C. care D. doubt()46. A. never B. often C. seldom D. already()47. A. shape B. clothing C. look D. laugh()48. A. clear B. pleasant C. bright D. unusual()49. A. hits B. lifts C. breaks D. cures()50. A. separated B. bothered C. suspected D. united()51. A. work B.
25、 travel C. play D. talk()52. A. by mistake B. by chance C. on schedule D. on purpose()53. A. change B. result C. lesson D. coincidence()54. A. lost B. touched C. broken D. loved()55. A. circle B. theory C. miracle D. move第三部分： 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASince 1952
26、, weve gathered three expert judges, who consider every illustrated childrens book published that year in the United States. In 2017, we began partnering with the New York Public Library to administer the honor now called The New York Times/New York Public Library Best Illustrated Childrens Books Aw
27、ard.Here are some of the winners in 2019.Small in the CitySydney Smith knows that children are the best observers. In “Small in the City”， he shows us how a young child explores a cityits unmistakably Torontowith deep knowledge of all its aspects. If we can find them and are lucky, there is shelter,
28、 kindness and hope. Smith presents an elegant urban winterscape precisely, yet with an astonishing looseness.Neal Porter/Holiday House, $17.95; ages 4 to 8.AnotherIn a world without words, Christian Robinsons “Another” provides the perfect balance of color, shape and texture to take the heroine and
29、her cat companion on a determined and thoughtful voyage from her bed to a funhouse of possibility. The warmth of the color palette and her optimistic expression encourage young readers through a mysterious adventure to an alternate universe of lightfilled passages. This is a science fiction picture
30、book classic.Simon & Schuster, $17.99; ages 4 to 8.The FarmerXimoAbadia has filled the pages of “The Farmer” with color. Rows and dots of red slash against yellow, blue drips and fills, while water vessels mirror the village topography. The farmers red balloon pants and animal friends add playfulnes
31、s to the seriousness of his task and the power of the landscape. We chose this book for how hard work, glaring sun and the search for water are presented through space designs that boldly stretch across the pages, reflecting and encouraging selfreliance and determination.Holiday House, $17.99; ages
32、3 to 6.Just BecauseIsabelle Arsenaults richly graphic illustrations for “Just Because” perfectly mix the fanciful and the literaljust the way a childs imagination does, the judges felt. To paraphrase an old movie ad: After spending time with this beautifully designed book, you will believe that fish
33、 sing the blues and trees set their leaves on fire.Candlewick, $17.99; ages 4 to 8.()56. If a child lacks independence, you can recommend _A. Small in the City B. Another C. The Farmer D. Just Because()57. From the passage we can know, _A. the New York Public Library is a winner of 2019B. Small in t
34、he City introduces the country life in a cautious wayC. Just Because by Isabelle Arsenault has been adapted into a movieD. Christian Robinson encourages children to learn about the unknown worldBNew Holland honeyeaters are experts at sounding the alarm when theres danger, according to new research f
35、rom biologists at the Australian National University(ANU) and the University of Cambridge.Study authors, Dr. Jessica McLachlan and Professor Rob Magrath, found honeyeaters can spread the word in the blink of an eye, using a twostage alarm.Its particularly effective when they are threatened by fastmo
36、ving birds of prey.“When a hawk is swooping down, its target has only a second to flee to covera split second can make the difference between life and death，” Dr. McLachlan said.“But animals often signal urgent danger using repeated notes, which makes sure others hear the warning but it takes a long
37、 time to deliver.”“So theres a problem. How to send a lightningfast message in a long call？”New Holland honeyeaters solve this problem elegantly. They “frontload” information about urgency into the first note of their alarm call, so other honeyeaters can respond quickly.The clever honeyeaters follow
38、 this up with more notes to reinforce the message and signal how long to remain hidden.“They use a long call, with lots of notes, to make sure the message is heard，” Professor Magrath said. “And the more notes, the more urgent the danger.”“But they also modify the first note to indicate if its neces
39、sary to take immediate cover. So its a twopart message that is quick, reliable and informative.”The technique is so effective the authors expect to see other species adopt it.“Many other species modify alarm calls as the threat increases, but there is surprisingly little known about how fast they co
40、nvey the message，” Professor Magrath said.The researchers conducted their study in Canberras National Botanic Gardens over a period of several years.“These birds live in the Gardens and are used to having people around. This helped us to record natural interactions with their predators(捕猎者), such as
41、 sparrow hawks and currawongs, and to video the honeyeaters responses to different alarm calls，” Professor Magrath said.()58. According to Dr. Jessica McLachlan, _A. speed counts when it comes to honeyeaters life or deathB. the secondpart message in a honeyeaters call is more reliableC. the message
42、about where to take cover is conveyed very fastD. the urgency degree relies on the first note in a honeyeaters call()59. What does “they” in Paragraph 12 refer to?A. Alarm calls. B. Modified notes.C. Other species. D. Clever honeyeaters.()60. The researchers findings are mainly based on _A. the comp
43、arison between honeyeaters and other birdsB. the analysis of length of alarm calls made by honeyeatersC. the record of the honeyeaters response and signal transmissionD. the observation of birds in Canberras National Botanic GardensCAlthough Facebook offers various privacy settings that can be impro
44、ved, there is no way to guarantee that your photos will not be seen by people you didnt intend to share with. While the risk of sexual predators stalking(跟踪) children after seeing their Facebook photos is small, it cannot be completely discounted. Posting photos of your children also sets a bad exam
45、ple to them about privacy and opens them up to other dangers, such as identity theft.Exposure to Sexual PredatorsPosting photos of your children on Facebook could bring them to the attention of sexual predators, even if you set the privacy settings so that only friends and family are able to see the
46、 photos. Wellmeaning relatives can republish the photos, with less strict privacy settings. This practice can be dangerous if there are easily recognizable landmarks or information that can pinpoint the location of the child in the photo. Many Facebook games and apps encourage you to increase the si
47、ze of your friend list, but doing so can expose your personal information to unwanted strangers. This information, in tune with status updates revealing your whereabouts and photos of your children, can make it all too easy for someone to stalk your family.Set a Bad Example Young children should be
48、taught from an early age about the dangers of revealing too much information to strangers. With smartphones and other electronic devices making it easy to post photos online, it is important that children understand the dangers of uploading the wrong kind of pictures. If you upload lots of photos of
49、 your children to Facebook, they may draw the conclusion that there is nothing wrong with sharing images online. For example, many parents post photos of their children in the bath or in their swimwear. Unless children are taught boundaries about sharing personal photos such as these, it can have a
50、negative effect on them later in life.Identity TheftAfter you post photos of your children online on sites such as Facebook, you no longer have any control over what the images are used for. Even with strict privacy settings these photos can be viewed, downloaded, modified and uploaded elsewhere by
51、other people if they are determined enough. Photos of your child could be used for advertising, as many website owners use photos they find on the Internet to promote their sites. Someone could even use photos of your child to create a fake profile on a teen site with the intention of getting close
52、to other teens.Open Children To Bullying & Intimidation(恐吓)While posting embarrassing photos of your children on Facebook might seem like harmless fun, it can expose them to bullying and intimidation. If someone distributes these photos to online forums and websites as a joke it can cause a lot of e
53、motional trauma for your child. In some severe cases, teens have committed suicide after threats and bullying online.()61. Paragraph 1 is to tell readers that _A. the sense of identity can be built by sharing onlineB. youre likely to be stalked with your photos postedC. posting childrens picture onl
54、ine has become a trendD. uploading childrens photos may invite potential trouble()62. What does the author advise people to do?A. Set the privacy settings before uploading photos.B. Teach children to post conservative photos online.C. Claim controls over childrens photos posted online.D. Avoid circu
55、lating childrens photos containing privacy online.()63. What does the underlined word “trauma” in the last paragraph mean?A. Gain. B. Change. C. Injury. D. Loss.()64. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Posting childrens photos onlinea Pandoras BoxB. Posting childrens photos onlinea Herculean tas
56、kC. Posting childrens photos onlinea good SamaritanD. Posting childrens photos onlinea Gods Eye ViewDIn 2010, after six years of training and further six years on the wards, I resigned from my job as a junior doctor. My parents still havent forgiven me.Last year, the General Medical Council wrote to
57、 me to say they were taking my name off the medical register. It wasnt exactly a huge shock, as I hadnt practiced medicine in half a decade._It was, however, excellent news for my spare room, as I cleared out box after box of old paperwork, tearing files up fast. One thing I did rescue from the jaws
58、 of death was my training portfolio(档案袋). All doctors are recommended to log their clinical experience, in whats known as reflective practice. On looking through this portfolio for the first time in years, my reflective practice seemed to involve going up to my hospital oncall room and writing down
59、anything remotely interesting that had happened that day.Among the funny and the dull, I was reminded of the long hours and the huge impact being a junior doctor had on my life. Reading back, it felt extreme and unreasonable in terms of what was expected of me, but at the time Id just accepted it as
60、 part of the job. There were points where I wouldnt have stepped back if an entry read “had_to_eat_a_helicopter_today”Around the same time that I was reliving all this through my diaries, junior doctors in the here and now were coming under fire from politicians. I couldnt help but feel doctors were
61、 struggling to get their side of the story across(probably because they were at work the whole time) and it struck me that the public werent hearing the truth about what it actually means to be a doctor. Rather than shrugging my shoulders and ignoring the evidence, I decided I had to do something to
62、 redress_the_balance.So here they are: the diaries I kept during my time in the NHS, verrucas(疣) and all. What its like working on the front line, the consequences in my personal life, and how, one terrible day, it all became too much for me. (Sorry for the spoiler of my book beforehand, but you sti
63、ll watched Titanic knowing how that was going to play out.)Along the way, Ill help you out with the medical terminology(术语) and provide a bit of context about what each job involved. Unlike being a junior doctor, I wont just drop you in the deep end and expect you to know exactly what youre doing.()
64、65. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?A. But I found it a hard job to pick up my practice of medicine.B. But I found it an easy task to turn over a new leaf in the long term.C. But I found it a simple act to get involved in selfreflection as a junior doctor.D. But I found
65、 it a big deal on an emotional level to permanently close this chapter of my life.()66. The author cleared out box after box of old paperwork so fast because _A. he was disappointed at being dismissed from the NHSB. being removed from his position served his purposeC. being rescued from the jaws of
66、death discouraged himD. he had promised to keep his patients personal information secret()67. The phrase “had to eat a helicopter today” in Paragraph 4 indicates that a junior doctor has to _A. work hard for promotion B. equip himself with practical skillsC. look through all the portfolios D. live u
67、p to some extreme expectations()68. Which of the following best explains “redress the balance” underlined in Paragraph 5?A. Argue with politicians. B. Tell the full story of doctors.C. Collect more solid evidence. D. Win the support of the public.()69. What does the author intend to do by writing th
68、is article?A. Reveal what it means to be a junior doctor.B. Inform readers of some medical knowledge.C. Give some background information on a book.D. Encourage more people to practice medicine.()70. What attitude does the author hold towards the NHS?A. Critical. B. Appreciative. C. Ambiguous. D. Dou
69、btful.第卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。“One，two, three, four. five, six, seven, eight. ” That is the signal for half a dozen people braving a humid morning at Kamezuka park in Tokyo to bend, stretch, jump, and run on the spot. The groups p
70、ersonal trainer is a portable radio fixed on the top of a childrens slide. A male voices simple instructions, issued to a lively piano accompaniment, have become a necessity of daily life in Japan since the broadcasts, known as Rajio Tais(radio calisthenics 广播操), first hit the airwaves almost a cent
71、ury ago.In 2003, the most recent year for which data is available, 27 million people said they took part in morning calisthenics more than twice a week, whether at work, at home in front of the TV or with neighbours in the local park. Children perform Rajio Tais before school sports days or during s
72、pecial summer holiday sessions, earning credits that can be exchanged for snacks, stationery and other gifts.Regular participants cover a broad crosssection of Japanese society: construction, factory and office workers including the 10，000 employees of the Tokyo metropolitan government, who are enco
73、uraged to leave their desks and start moving at 3 pm. every weekday.There are two standard routinesthe second slightly more challenging than the firsteach involving arm rotations, forward bends, straddle jumps and other aerobic exercises designed to move every muscle and leave participants slightly
74、out of breath. In 1999, a routine was added for people who use wheelchairs or have other mobility issues.“Studies show that people who exercise this way for just a few minutes a day have improved bone density, reduced risk of suffering a stroke or heart attack, and are generally in better physical s
75、hape than other people their age who dont exercise，” says Yasuo Fukushi, secretary general of the Japan Radio Taiso Federation.“There has never been any pressure to modernise the programme, because people have grown up with it and know it off by heart，” adds Fukushi, who believes the routine helps e
76、xplain the impressive lifespan(寿命) of Japanese people.“We even do this when it rains，” says Tomomi Okamoto, a company director who joins the Kamezuka park sessions in all weathers. “It gets the blood pumping and I always feel much better afterwards. Its a great way to start the day，” she says. “But
77、its not just about the exerciseits a way of communicating with your neighbours and getting to know people.”IntroductionRadio calisthenics have won a (71)_ in Japanese daily life.(72)_Children performing radio calisthenics to earn credits in (73)_ for gifts.Adults from all walks of life encouraged to
78、 participate (74)_Different routinesTwo standard routines (75)_ various aerobic exercises, leaving performers a bit (76)_In 1999, an extra one was designed for those (77)_ challenged.Potential benefitsCompared with those who dont exercise, people who keep exercising per day are in better (78)_， with
79、 bones and hearts strengthened.People who make it a habit to exercise are likely to have their lifespan (79)_Some individuals consider Radio calisthenics an exercise as well as a way of (80)_.第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Ddaughter MmommyD: “Mommy, are you leaving home again？”M: “Yes,
80、 honey. Mommy is going to fight a monster！”D: “A monster? Is it scarier than a big roaring tiger? Oh my！”M: “Well.yes! A lot scarier! Its called Virus. Many people are working hard to defeat the monster.”D: “Who are they？”M: “Theyre the scientists who are working on new medicines to cure the ill and
81、 the construction workers who are building new hospitals for patients as fast as possible. They are the delivery people who are delivering masks to everyone in need, risking being caught by the virus monsters, too.They are all ordinary people, including volunteers, but now they are also powerful sol
82、diers; they are the bravest fighters and they are heroes！”D: “They are so brave! But mommy, are you scared？”M: “Yes, everyone is scared. Mommys too. But if no one goes to fight the monster, there will be more monsters, and the monsters will be even more aggressive, and they may defeat us all.”D: “Bu
83、t mommy. I dont want you to leave me.”M: “Baby, mommy doesnt want to leave you either. Sweetie, do you know what to be brave means? To be brave is to do the right thing even if you are really scared.”D: “Mommy, Ill be brave, too. I want to be a doctor when I grow up, and I will fight the monsters to
84、gether with you.”【写作内容】 1. 用约30个单词概述上述对话内容；2. 谈谈你对“勇士”的理解；3. 写出谁是你心目中的“勇士”，并简要陈述理由(至少两点)。【写作要求】 1. 表明个人观点，同时提供理由或论据；2. 阐述观点或提供论据时，不得直接引用原文中的句子；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；4. 不必写标题。【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。2020届高三模拟考试试卷(南京)英语参考答案听力15BCCCB610AAACA1115BCBBC1620AABBA单项填空2125BABCB2630ACDAC3135ABCDD完形填空3640CBDCB
85、4145ACBBD4650ADDAA5155DBCAC阅读理解5657CD5860ACD6164DDCA6570DBDBCA任务型阅读71. place72. Participants/Performers73. exchange74. regularly75. involve/include76. breathless77. physically78. health/shape/condition79. lengthened /extended80. communication/communicating/interaction/interacting书面表达 One possible ve
86、rsion：A mother explains to her daughter why she leaves home to fight against the virus monsters like ordinary heroes, sparking her ambition to fight like a soldier.Personally, heroes refer to people from all walks of life who perform their duties faithfully whatever the situations. They play an irre
87、placeable role in any critical moment. Dangerous and urgent scenes can bring out their best, such as courage, responsibility and commitment.Heroes in my heart are my teachers. After the outbreak of the virus, they rise to the challenge of live streaming lectures and grading assignments online. Not o
88、nly do they have to adapt themselves to the new teaching model but they make enormous sacrifices as well. Besides, serving as the essential role of imparting knowledge to their students, they offer immediate assistance in terms of mental relief and comfort.To conclude, those who do their own parts wholeheartedly deserve our credit and admiration.
