1、河南省新乡市2021届高三英语下学期3月第二次模拟考试试题考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷.上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the woman going in there?
2、A. To get her access code. B. To talk to her boss. C. To find her uniform.2. What is the man doing?A. Moving his car. B. Waiting for his wife. C. Looking for a customer.3. Where is the woman ordering her food?A. From her car. . B. On her phone. C. From inside the restaurant.4. Who is the man probabl
3、y talking with?A. His high school teacher. B. His classmate. C. His college professor.5. What does the man really need?A. An app to buy a laptop. B. A way to store his passwords. C. A new user name to use online.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有
4、时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。6. Where did the woman go last night?A. To the theater. B. To the Starbucks. C. To the gym.7. What did the woman forget to do?A. Fill up the tank. B. Take out her purse. C. Turn off the inside light.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the man trying
5、 to offer?A. A place to stay. . B. Money to rent an apartment, C. The insurance to repair the damage.9. What do we know about the result of the fire?A. Nobody was hurt.B. The womans apartment was affected.C. Some people were given money for new furniture.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A
6、. At a book shop. B. At a clothing shop. C. At a business meeting.11. What does the woman think changes often?A. Price. B. Quality. . C. Style.12. How does the woman feel about the black suit?A. It is informal. B. It is too serious. C. It is quite nice.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What are overweight people
7、 advised to do?A. Do more daily exercise. B. Have a strict diet. C. Give up dessert.14. What does the man say about soda?A. There is no nutrition in it.B. There are some vitamins in it.C. It wont make people gain weight.15. What did the man often do in the past?A. He ate much chocolate. B. He drank
8、Diet Coke, C. He took vitamins.16. What does the man mean in the end?A. He is still very fat. B. He has always been slim. C. He is much thinner than before.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How has social media changed our life?A. People are more confused than ever.B. People are more connected than before.C. Pe
9、ople are not as happy as they used to be.18. Why might social media be an effective tool for small companies?A. It encourages social discussions.B. It changes the way we get our news.C. It provides a cheap way to advertise.19. What is one of the negative aspects of social media?A. Spreading incorrec
10、t information.B. No honest talks between people.C. The damages to peoples computers.20. What is the speakers attitude towards social media?A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Positive.第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGood Schools to Learn EnglishAtlanta English I
11、nstitute (AEI)It is designed for academically oriented, non- native speaking adults from beginners levels to those seeking mastery. Each program in the school is specially designed for our students and based on their current English levels and their goals. A student may register anytime, not merely
12、at the beginning of a course. But at the middle of the course, registration time depends on the availability of space in the classrooms.Atlanta International Language Institute (AILI)It provides the opportunity to learn how to read, write and speak English as a second language for those who have lit
13、tle knowledge of the English language. Courses include ten continuous weekly classes and the classes meet once a week for two hours. The curriculum of this language program is built for groups of three or more students who can complete the material in ten weeks.TALK Atlanta English School (TAES)Loca
14、ted in the heart of Atlantas Midtown Center area on Peachtree Street, it opened in 2011. Atlanta is home to numerous industries, making the Midtown location perfectly suited for corporate programs. With ample covered street parking space, the school is designed in the popular Atlanta loft style and
15、has 10 large classrooms, a large and welcoming reception area, devoted full- time teachers and staff for teenagers and adults.Language Institute of Georgia (LIG)It is a well- established school in Atlanta that offers English classes using Graded Reader Method. Our maximum class size is eight student
16、s. Class meets once a week for two hours for six weeks. Please check our schedule section for start dates. Refunds (退款) have to be requested within a week of the start date of the class.21. How many hours does it take students to finish the courses at AILI?A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Twenty. D. Twenty-fou
17、r.22. What should students who need a refund pay attention to at LIG?A. The limited courses there. B. The location of its reception area.C. The deadline for a refund demand. D. The requested levels of the students.23. What do the four schools have in common?A. They are all intended for adult learner
18、s. B. They all use Graded Reader Method.C. They have the same registration time. D. They are located in the same city.BI decided at 10 that 1 was going to be a teacher because I had a burning desire for superpowers. As a boy, I could clearly see some of my teachers had extraordinary powers.There was
19、 an English teacher in fifth grade who could magically transport us to different worlds every day by telling us stories and reading to us from books we would otherwise never pick up. This was our secret and fun time because fifth graders were considered too old to have stories read out to them.It wa
20、s even shocking that my teacher could see the invisible. I was one of those who lacked insight. Yet my teacher would notice me and the unspoken message in her eyes suggested that she could see me through. She had another superpower and even after four decades, I could still vividly remember her less
21、ons about the great masters of art and great geographers, expanding our horizons. She did this even though her major was not art, nor geography. Her lessons went beyond the textbook. 1 knew 1 wanted to be one of those all-seeing ones with superpowers that made children feel safe and valued.I know be
22、ing a teacher isnt the easiest or the most financially rewarding of jobs. And there are occupational risks- your knees can become worn out from years of carrying piles of notebooks up and down the school staircase, your voice can give in from too much talking. But despite all that, there are those c
23、hoosing this cause. To them, teaching is not just a job-it is a science, an art and a craft, and it demands emotional labour and investment.All my life, for three decades now, Ive gone to work early each day with a spring in my step. Occasionally, I meet my former students. Their obvious love for me
24、 and fond memories of our time together are my rewards. When I meet others who thirst for superpowers, like the brand new teacher struggling to perfect her skills with a brave face on, or the one in a remote, rural school travelling 70 kilometers each day just for his pupils, I feel proud to belong
25、to the same group.24. What can be inferred about the stories from paragraph 2?A. They were told in a magic way. B. They were written by the teacher.C. They contained some students fun secrets. D, They left the students with happy memories.25. Which of the following best describes the English teacher
26、?A. Well-informed and observant. B. Hard-working and courageous.C. Ambitious and aggressive. D. Caring and demanding,26. What do we know about the author as a teacher?A. He suffered a lot in his knees and voice.B. He thought teaching was more than spreading knowledge.C. He had some ideas of how to b
27、e a teacher at a young age.D. He was rewarded with much money for his devotion at school.27. What can be concluded about being a teacher from the text?A. Learning without a teacher is hard to gain.B. In scholarship there is no difference of age.C. Teachers lead the door, progress in the individual.D
28、. With one thousand times for the peach garden sweet.CThere are many therapies (疗法) for depression, including medical treatment, psychotherapy and talk therapy. Having a range of treatment choices is a good idea because no single treatment works equally well for each of millions of sufferers. Choosi
29、ng the most suitable treatment is important to them. Now researchers say a new therapy proven to relieve depression should be added to the established treatments. Its called nature therapy. Interacting with nature can have positive effects on those with depression, says Ethan Kross, PhD, an expert w
30、ho has studied the nature depression link.A little exposure to nature helps all of us get our energy back, and it may have special benefit for those who are depressed.“It seems that, from our work, the restorative effect of nature seems to be stronger for individuals with depression, says Marc Berma
31、n, PhD, an assistant professor of psychology at the University of Chicago. That might be because they feel mentally exhausted, and being in nature re energizes them. However, Dr Berman has a strong warning. “Were not arguing that interacting with nature should replace clinically proven treatments fo
32、r depression, he says, “Nor should those with clinical depression try to treat themselves.”However, Berman and others say, interactions with nature could serve as a very effective supplementary treatment. Compared to adults with depression walking for 50 minutes in an urban setting, those who took a
33、 50 minute walk in a natural setting were less depressed and had better memory skills.Why does nature hold this special effect? Berman says, “In a natural environment, we can choose to think or not, and this choice is believed to help us rest our brains. You can then pay attention later, when you ne
34、ed to.”He adds, “It gives people more ability to concentrate, which is a big problem for those with depression. ”Nature provides an effective setting for resting our brains, unlike urban setting. Even in the most peaceful urban environment, you have to pay attention to such things as traffic and sto
35、plights.28. What can we learn about depression therapies from paragraph 1?A. They focus on physical activity. B. They pay no attention to interactions.C. They mainly depend on natural environment.D. They need to be tailored to different patients.29. How does nature benefit patients with depression?A
36、. By making them feel energetic. B. By reminding them to rest in time.C. By taking the place of clinic treatment. D. By covering up their mental problems.30. What does the underlined word “supplementary in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Additional. B. Traditional. C. Controversial. D. Essential.31. Wh
37、at is the text mainly about?A. An urban setting of restoring energy.B. The positive role of nature in treating depression.C. The popularity of using multiple ways to treat diseases.D. An effective replacement of clinical therapy for depression.DThe United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
38、 Organization (UNESCO) included on December 17, 2020 Chinas Tai Chi on the Representative List of the Intangible (无形的) Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The decision was announced during the online meeting of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritag
39、e held from December 14 to 19 in Kingston, capital of Jamaica.“Born in the mid-17th century in a small village named Chenjiagou located in Central Chinas Henan province, Tai Chi is not only a kind of traditional Wushu integrated with slow movements and deep breathing， but is also deeply rooted in ma
40、ny areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and philosophy, Zhu Xianghua says, who is the son of the famous Tai Chi master Zhu Tiancai.Although it has spread to more than 150 countries and regions, attracting more than 100 million people to practice, the idea that Tai Chi is for the elderly has st
41、opped many young people practicing the ancient Wushu. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is specially made and better suited for their grandparents. Instead, many young people are turning to the Indian practice of yoga (瑜伽) to relieve stress, which was placed on the UNESCOs List in 2019.In o
42、rder to promote Tai Chi, joint efforts have been made from individuals and the Chinese government in the last decades. Xi an Jiaotong University requires students to learn Tai Chi. Wang Yunbing, a professor in the universitys sports center, stressed that Tai Chi is not only good physical exercise- r
43、esearchers from the American College of Rheumatology find that it can help manage several diseases- -but is also connected to ancient Chinese civilization. Since 2014, the World Tai Chi Championships have been held every two years by the International Wushu Federation. It provides a platform for com
44、munication and learning between the Tai Chi masters and Tai Chi lovers around the globe. In January 2020, Tai Chi became an official event in the 2026 Dakar Youth Olympic Games.32. What does Zhu Xianghua say about Tai Chi in paragraph 2?A. It originated from fast Kung Fu action.B. It was born around
45、 the 1750s of a village.C. It is related to other cultural fields of China.D. It integrates Chinese medicine and western philosophy.33. Why do some young people choose to practice yoga instead of Tai Chi?A. They think it easier to practice yoga to keep fit.B. The elderly stop young people practicing
46、 Tai Chi.C. They consider Tai Chi is custom-built for old people.D. Yoga was included in the world culture earlier than Tai Chi.34. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A. To promote contemporary Chinese civilization.B. To show many efforts made to popularize Tai Chi.C. To stress the impor
47、tance of Chinese Tai Chi masters.D. To advise people to practise Tai Chi to cure diseases.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Tai Chi Is Competing against Yoga B. Tai Chi Steps on the UNESCOs ListC. Tai Chi Has Regained Popularity Globally D. Opinions Greatly Differ on T
48、ai Chi and Yoga第二节(共5小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In the past, I was very concerned about what other people thought of me, especially when I was misunderstood and labeled incorrectly._ 36 Of course, you need to do something to let go of that mental suffering if you are st
49、uck in such a similar situation.Identify and understand why you care. What makes what other people think of you so important? If other peoples opinions cause you to worry, chances are that you have a tendency to be pleased. Being favored might be a winning formula for you in the past. 37 But if it d
50、oesnt come as expected, just be yourself.Understand you cant control others. The reality is that you cannot control what another person thinks of you. What most people dont understand is that we often form opinions of others based on associations we had in the past. And the bottom line is that its n
51、one of your business what another person thinks of you. 38 Practice daily self-love and acceptance. Your situation may come from a concept that we are not as worthy as another person and our needs are not as important as theirs. Recognize you are equal to every other person. 39 We all have different
52、 roles but that does not make anyone more valuable as a human being.Live a life that pleases you. Constant worry about what others think of you must create considerable stress and will impact your relationships, your health, and your peace of mind. 40 You will not need to be concerned with the few p
53、eople who just dont seem to understand you. You can live your fulfilling life and they can live theirs.A. Thats his or her private views.B. Dont take your role to your heart.C. Everyone deserves respect and admiration.D. Stay true to your values and do your own thing.E. Thats to say, there is no one
54、 above or below you.F. Certainly, there are advantages to having someones high regard.G. Caring too much about their views was energy- consuming and unnecessary.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sandra was a businesswoman in Orlando. Approachin
55、g her 50th birthday, she decided to 41 her love of cats and her work experience to start the Orlando Cat Cafe.As a lifelong cat fan, Sandras main goal in opening the cafe was to help _ 42 cats up for adoption with proper pet parents. What she didnt_ 43 at the time was that her caf would help human v
56、isitors as much as the cats!“The most_ 44 thing in the cafe is that they always have new cats and cats need socialization, so both sides 45 !”says Laurie, who is one_ 46 guest. She, like many other cat lovers, who 47 have pets at home because of allergies (过敏反应) in the family, often comes to the caf
57、e to experience the benefits of _ 48 with cute animals whenever she likes.Plus, Sandras cat-adoption 49 arent the only charitable initiative happening at the cafe! The coffee and food 50 for visitors are made by Axum Coffee, a company that was also started to 51 others. Axum is a city in Ethiopia wh
58、ere fresh water is 52 and even poverty is widely visible. In fact, the coffee and food are sold at a low price at the cafe, some of whose 53 go to the people of Axum, Ethiopia, to help improve their 54 of life.“My cafe and Axum Coffee have a(n)_ 55 mission to reach out to others. We hit it off and b
59、ecame partners, ”says Sandra.Maybe the next time you visit Orlando，youll_ 56 Sandras cafe, and hit it off with one of the cats up for 57 ! Adoption specialists are always on-site to help match the personalities of potential_ 58 with those of the cats in the play area. And it 59 ! More than 80 cats h
60、ave been adopted since Sandra_ 60_ her business in 2016.41. A. compare B. combine C. confirm D. clarify42. A. match B. cut C. hold D. wake43. A. manage B. understand C. realize D. expand44. A. controversial B. awkward C. optional D. wonderful45. A. disapprove B. win C. compromise D. leave46. A. care
61、less B. generous C. mysterious D. regular47. A. unlikely B. occasionally C. permanently D. merely48. A. interacting B. competing C. reasoning D. agreeing49. A. influences , B. efforts C. difficulties D. reasons50. A. in debt B. out of date C. on sale D. in no way51. A. help B. change C. reward D. pr
62、aise52. A. cheap B. widespread C. scarce D. accessible53. A. risks B. costs C. resources D. profits54. A. quality B. efficiency C. stages D. theories55. A. false B. easy C. similar D. debatable56. A. clean up B. seek out C. set up D. point out 57. A. trade : B. discussion C. check D. adoption58. A.
63、founders B. experts C. owners D. pets59. A. ends B. fails C. appears D. works60. A. abandoned B. ran C. reduced D. switched第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While not everyone will have been deep in thought about the subject while staring out of the window during a flight, th
64、e question as to why aeroplanes have circular windows rather than square ones 61 (be) interesting. Over the years, aerospace engineering 62 (make) great advances in aeroplane technology, meaning planes can carry more . 63 (passenger) and go faster. The planes have also changed shape and many other t
65、hings to increase safety, the windows_ 64 (include). There was a time_ 65 jets became the mainstream, and the De Havilland Comet came into fashion. With a pressurized cabin (加压舱), it was able to go higher and faster 66 other aircrafts.However, the plane had square windows and in 1953 two planes fell
66、 apart in the air, killing 56 people in total._ 67 did the plane crash? As for the windows, where theres a corner, theres a weak spot. Windows, 68 (have) four corners have four potential weak spots, making them likely to crash under stress, like air pressure. By curving the window, the stress that w
67、ould_ 69 (eventual) crack the window corner is distributed and the likelihood of_ 70 (it) breaking is reduced.第四部分写作(共两节 ,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改
68、后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My exchange year was a great experience for me. I successfully enhanced their language skills. To be precise, my speech experience helped me develop my English speaking skills, thus allow me to understand more about how to make presentations in the pub
69、lic. Besides, I meet all kinds of helpful people there and had fun. I thanked those people which helped me. I learned to think about things from a different point view. Meanwhile, I learned to give back to societies and serve others without expect anything in return. In shortly, I did gain something value from the trip abroad.第二节书面表达(满分 25分)假定你是李华，上周日你班在老师的带领下进行了一次帮助附近的小区清扫、消毒的义务活动。请以“A Meaningful Cleanup为题写- -篇 英语短文,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点和目的;.2.活动过程;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目已为你写好。参考词汇:消毒disinfect (vt. )
