1、课 时 作 业26.阅读理解(长葛市第一高级中学高三月考)Welcome to Glass of Venice, the number one importer and retailer of authentic Murano Glass in the US and one of the top names among Murano Glass retailers worldwide. We work directly with artisans (工匠) from Murano, Italy to bring you the unique centuries old art rooted i
2、n tradition and skill. Every item is handcrafted with passion using ancient techniques that made Murano glassmakers worldfamous since the 8th century. Now you neednt make a trip to Murano to own an authentic piece of art as beautiful as Venice itself.At the time of massproduced products that carry n
3、o special meaning, Murano Glass gives you an opportunity to express your individuality. Every piece is unique.Murano Glass is 100% handcrafted in Venice. Be a part of the centuriesold Venetian tradition!A piece of the artisans heart and soul is captured in every Murano Glass creation. Crafting Muran
4、o Glass jewelry, vases, sculptures and other functional and decorative pieces is a complicated process from silica, minerals, water, and fire. Venetian artisans create masterpieces. The techniques they use are centuries old, and artisans have been trained for many years in their fathers and grandfat
5、hers, workshops before they can attain a revered status of the true master of the craft.Murano Glass masters are not just artisans; they are artists. Ever since Murano glassmakers guild (公会) was established on this Venetian island in 1291, they have been innovating, seeking new methods of creating g
6、lass, and pushing forward to express new philosophies and artistic visions through glass. This made Murano Glass get its own art form, and it has been recognized at international expositions and top art museums and galleries worldwide. Today the famous glass masters working on Murano Island are firs
7、t and foremost artists, and Glass of Venice is proud to offer artistic masterpieces from top Murano glass workshops.这篇文章主要介绍了“慕拉诺玻璃”举世闻名，每一块玻璃都有独一无二的风格，如此奇特的玻璃出自“慕拉诺玻璃”大师之手。他们使用的技术已经历经几个世纪，工匠们在获得令人尊敬的工艺大师身份之前，已经在他们父辈和祖父辈的工作坊里训练了许多年。1What can be inferred about Murano Glass?AIt is made by using modern
8、 machines.BEvery piece is made in the US.CEvery piece has a special style.DIt was designed in the 8th century.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第二段最后一句Every piece is unique.可知“慕拉诺玻璃”每一块都有独一无二的风格，故选C。2The underlined word “revered” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “_”AconsiderateBrelievedCcomplexDrespected答案：D解析：词
9、义猜测题。The techniques they use are centuries old, and artisans have been trained for many years in their fathers and grandfathers, workshops before they can attain a revered status of the true master of the craft.这句话的意思是他们使用的技术已经历经几个世纪，工匠们在获得令人尊敬的工艺大师身份之前，已经在他们父辈和祖父辈的工作坊里训练了许多年。所以“revered”的意思是受尊敬的，故选D
10、。3What were Murano Glass masters devoted to doing according to the text?AExploring ways to develop the creation of glass.BExporting Murano Glass to many foreign countries.CBuilding art museums to show the beauty of Murano Glass.DCreating a special art form to express their philosophies of life.答案：A解
11、析：推理判断题。由Murano Glass masters are not just artisans; they are artists. Ever since Murano glassmakers guild (公会) was established on this Venetian island in 1291, they have been innovating, seeking new methods of creating glass, and pushing forward to express new philosophies and artistic visions thro
12、ugh glass.可知“慕拉诺玻璃”大师们致力于玻璃的创新，故选A。4What is the authors attitude to Murano Glass masters works?ACritical.BAdmirable.CCautious.DAggressive.答案：B解析：观点态度题。由This made Murano Glass get its own art form, and it has been recognized at international expositions and top art museums and galleries worldwide. To
13、day the famous glass masters working on Murano Island are first and foremost artists, and Glass of Venice is proud to offer artistic masterpieces from top Murano glass workshops.可知作者对“慕拉诺玻璃”大师的作品持赞赏态度。故选B。.七选五(山西省孝义市高三调研)It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a frozen lake. _1_ In fact, t
14、here is more time to help you survive than you think.As you first hit the freezing water, you will almost breathe quickly at once. Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around. _2_ This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing, ten minutes to move be
15、fore you get too cold. The final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious.Take that first minute and fully focus on your breathing. Slow it down, and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice. When you locate the ice, stretch your arms ov
16、er the surface, and then begin to flutterkick (上下打水) until your body becomes horizontal with the surface. _3_It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out. This, however, does require some planning. You only have about 10 minutes before your muscles and nerves become too cold
17、to work. Besides, what if you feel too weal to go on and you cannot get out? _4_ The point is to encourage your coat to freeze to the ice, so that if you lose consciousness, you will keep your head out of ice. _5_AIt can help to remember the “1101 principle”BHowever, if you remain calm, it can save
18、your life.CRemove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down.DThus you will remain visible for rescue, even if you pass out.EKick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water.FRemember that you should always stay off ice thats only 3 inches.GPlace your arms over the surf
19、ace of the ice and remain still.本文作者主要介绍了在结冰的湖面上跌倒遇到危险如何自救。1B解析：由前句的terrifying和后句的help you survive可知此处为转折关系。故选B。2A解析：此空与后一句This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing, ten minutes to move before you get too cold.形成概念与解释关系，后一句解释了“1101法则”。故选A。3E解析：根据原文，落水后你有一分钟时间确定位置，那下
20、一步一定是想办法如何爬出水面。故选E。4G解析：此空是对上一句问题的解答。没有力气爬出来怎么办，那应该让自己的胳膊支撑在冰面上，并保持不动。故选G。5D解析：上一句说解救自己的关键是让自己的衣服与冰冻在一起，目的在于自己失去意识前能够将头部露出冰面，这样就能够被他人发现，以得到解救。故选D。.语法填空(云南省曲靖一中质量监测)Beijing Opera or Peking Opera is a form of Chinese opera _1_ (combine) music, vocal performances, dance and so on. It _2_ (arise) in the
21、 late 18th century and became _3_ (full) developed and recognized by the mid19th century. The form was extremely popular in _4_ Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the _5_ (culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes (剧团，戏班子)are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the nor
22、th, and Shanghai in the south. Also _6_ (preserve) in Taiwan, the art form is still of great importance to people there._7_ (perform) of Peking Opera use the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive. Above all else, the skill of performers _8_ (evaluate
23、) according to the beauty of their movements. The music of Beijing Opera can be divided _9_ the Xipi and Erhuang styles. The repertoire (全部曲目)of Beijing Opera includes over 1,400 works, _10_ characters are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life.本文介绍了中国戏曲的一种形式京剧，它结合了
24、音乐、有声表演、哑剧表演、舞蹈、杂技多种表演形式，是一种中华文化瑰宝。1combining解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：京剧，是一种结合了音乐、有声表演、舞蹈等多种表演形式的中国戏剧。根据谓语动词is以及前后没有连词，可以判断第二次出现的动词用非谓语形式。京剧和结合是主动关系，故填combining。2arose解析：考查动词时态。句意：它出现于18世纪后期，在19世纪中期得到了充分的发展和认同，根据时间判断用一般过去时。故填arose。3fully解析：考查副词。句意：它出现于18世纪后期，在19世纪中期得到了充分的发展和认同，副词修饰动词。故填fully。4the解析：考查冠词。句意：这种形
25、式的表演在清代宫廷里非常受欢迎，而且渐渐地开始被认为是中华文化瑰宝之一，朝代是专有名词，它前面要用定冠词表示特指。故填the。5cultural解析：考查形容词。句意：这种形式的表演渐渐地开始被认为是一种中华文化瑰宝。形容词修饰名词。故填cultural。6preserved解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：京剧也在台湾被保留，台湾人非常重视这种艺术形式。根据逗号得知动词用非谓语形式，前后主语一致，艺术形式和保留是被动关系，故填preserved。7Performers解析：考查名词。句意：京剧表演人们在表演中使用的说、唱、舞蹈、杂技，是非常有象征性、暗示性的。根据use得知主语要用复数名词，故填P
26、erformers。8is_evaluated解析：考查动词时态语态。句意：最重要的是，京剧表演者的表演技巧是依靠表演身段来评判的，主语“技巧”和谓语“评判”是被动关系。故填is evaluated。9into解析：考查介词。句意：京剧的两个主要曲调是西皮和二黄，be divided into “被分为”，故填into。10whose/where解析：考查定语从句关系词。句意：京剧传统剧目多达1 400个，其中的角色是基于中国历史、民俗越来越多的是来源于当代生活，先行词是works，在定语从句中作characters的定语，也可以理解为抽象的地点。故填whose/where。.短文改错(河南省
27、中原名校高三模拟)There is no denying that mobile phones are playing an importantly role in our daily life. However, the phenomenon people are too addicted in their mobile phones is becoming more and more popular. Mobile phone addicts cant help check their mobile phones all day, even when they are walking on
28、 the road. As the result, their communication with people around them becomes less and less. Besides, their healthy is greatly affected. Many are suffered from neck pains, for example.In my opinion, it is time we throw away our mobile phones and raised our heads up. We should spend less time communi
29、cating with our family and friends face to face.答案There is no denying that mobile phones are playing an role in our daily life. However, the phenomenon people are too addicted their mobile phones is becoming more and more popular. Mobile phone addicts cant help 或 their mobile phones all day, even wh
30、en they are walking on the road. As result, their communication with people around them becomes less and less. Besides, their is greatly affected. Many are from neck pains, for example.In my opinion, it is time we away our mobile phones and raised our heads . We should spend time communicating with
31、our family and friends face to face.书面表达(山东省潍坊一中高三检测)假定你是李华，原定与留学生朋友Danny周日一起去看电影。但刚得知周日你市将举办书法艺术(calligraphy)展，你不想错过。请你就此给Danny发一封电子邮件，内容包括：1表示歉意；2说明原因；3邀他一起前往。Dear Danny，Im sorry to tell you that I cant t go to the cinema with you this Sunday.I feel terrible that I will break our promise and miss
32、the chance to have fun.The reason for this is that I just heard of a wonderful calligraphy exhibition which will be held in our city on that day. Its said that this exhibition will gather a large number of famous works created by top masters. It is definitely a great opportunity for us to experience the charm of Chinese calligraphy and enrich our knowledge about Chinese culture.Since you are fascinated by Chinese culture, I sincerely hope you can come with me together.I am looking forward to your reply!
