1、高 频 考 点佳 作 诵 读考 点 锁 定课 时 作 业课 堂 双 基作佳诵 读晨 读 必 背写 作 提 升(2012山东济宁邹城二中质检)现在高三学生普遍都有这样的烦恼如父母期望高，作业繁重，测试多，高考压力大等。假定你叫王明，请就此现象谈谈你的看法和建议。(不超过120词)_【经典范文】We senior school students in Grade 3 do have some growing pains.Take some of my classmates for example.They often feel upset due to the high expectations
2、from their parents,heavy homework,endless examinations,and the pressure which comes along with the College Entrance Examination,which seriously affect their physical and mental health.Therefore,I think it is quite necessary to take actions to relieve the growing pains.First,it is a good idea to have
3、 heart-to-heart talks with our parents regularly,telling them we wont fail them.Meanwhile，it is advisable to spare some time to take some exercise besides our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxed and energetic.Above all，we should always keep optimistic and confident.As long as
4、 we are fully prepared,we are sure to achieve great success in our academic performance.点考锁 定明 确 目 标基 础 自 清.重点词汇1_ adj.文化的_n文化2_ adj.贵重的；有价值的_ n价值3_ vi.幸免；幸存；生还_n幸存者4_ n朝代5_ vt.使吃惊；惊讶_adj.令人吃惊的6_ vt.挑选；选择_n挑选7_ n.&v设计；图案；构思8_ n风格；风度；类型9_ vt.装饰；装修_n装修10_ n珠宝；宝石11_ n接待；招待会；接收_vt.接待；收到12_ vt.移动；搬开_n移动1
5、3_ adj.木制的14_ n.&v怀疑；疑惑_adj.值得怀疑的15_ adj.以前的；从前的16_ vt.重建17_ n根据；证据_adj.明显的；明白的18_ vi.爆炸_n爆炸19_ n入口20_ n.&vt.争论；辩论答案1cultural;culture 2.valuable;value3survive;survivor 4.dynasty 5.amaze;amazing6select;selection 7.design8style 9.decorate;decoration10jewel/jewellery 11.reception;receive12remove;remova
6、l 13.wooden14doubt;doubtful 15.former 16.rebuild17evidence;evident 18.explode;explosion19entrance 20.debate.短语回顾1in search _ 寻找2_ the fancy style 以别致的式样3be decorated _ 装饰有4belong _属于5_ return 作为报答；回报6a troop _ 一群/一队7serve _ 充当；担任8_ war 处于交战状态9_ than 少于10take _ 拆开11the entrance _.的入口处12think highly _
7、 看重；器重答案1of 2.in 3.with 4.to 5.in 6.of7as 8.at 9.less 10.apart 11.to 12.of.句式填空1情态动词 have doneFrederickWilliam，theKingofPrussia,_(不可能想到)that his greatest gift to the Russianpeople would have such an amazing history.2time when 引导的定语从句_(这是的时期)the two countrieswere at war.3There is no doubt that 引导的同位语
8、从句_(毫无疑问)the boxes were then put on atrain for Knigsberg,which was at that time a German city onthe Baltic Sea.4“疑问词 不定式”作宾语In a trial,a judge must decide _(哪些目击证人的话可信，哪些不可信)答案1could never have imagined2This was a time when3There is no doubt that4which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believ
9、e频高考 点热 点 梳 理分 层 突 破 考点单词1survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于，从中逃出；比活得更长Only 5 of the 96 passengers survived the Yichun Aircrash.在伊春空难中，96名乘客中只有5人幸免于难。survive on 仅靠(少量的钱、食物、水等)维持生计survive from sth.从存活下来；流传下来A survives B(by)A比B活得长(具体时间)survivor n.幸存者；逃生者survival n.幸存；生存【易错提示】survive 作为及物动词时，本身已表示“幸免于”，因而后面直接加宾
10、语而不加多余的 in。如：survive the accident 意思是“在事故中幸免于难”。即境活用1(2012安徽仿真卷)It is reported that therewas an air crash in Cuba.Nobody on board_it with allthe passengers and the crew killed.Aavoided BescapedCmissedDsurvived解析survive 幸免于难。avoid 故意避开；escape 逃脱；miss 错过。答案D2design vt.设计；计划；构思；意图 n设计；图案；构思；计划The bride
11、 wore a cream silk dress that she designed herself.新娘穿着一件她自己设计的奶油色丝绸连衣裙。The film is designed for children.这部电影是专为儿童设计的。Designed as a dining hall,the grand room is now a visitorscentre.这个华丽的房间原来要用作餐厅，现在成了游客中心。design sth./sb.for 设计某物作用途；打算让某人从事某种(职业)be designed to do sth.be designed for sth.be designe
12、d as sth.为了某目的；用作某物by design 故意地，蓄意地即境活用2 Those houses were _ for the homelessfamilies.AdevotedBproducedCdesignedDsupplied解析be designed for 为而设计。答案C3fancy adj.奇特的；异样的 vt.想像；设想；爱好n(捕风捉影的)空想；(随心所欲的)幻想；爱好I want just a plain handbag nothing fancy.我只想要一个朴素的手袋不要花里胡哨的。All the girls fancied him madly.所有的女孩疯
13、狂地喜欢他。fancy.to be.fancy.as.认为是fancy(sb.)doing sth.想像(某人)做某事have a fancy for sth.喜欢某事物catch/take sbs fancy 合某人的心意；吸引某人take a fancy to sb./sth.喜欢上/爱上某人/物即境活用3 Old as she was,she still _ herself to beyoung and beautiful.ApicturedBregardedCfanciedDhoped解析fancy sb.to be.认为是。答案C4.belong vi.属于；为的一员She belo
14、ngs to the school computer club.她是学校计算机俱乐部的成员。belong to 属于；为的一员belong 还可表示“适合于放/待/用在某处”，其后可接in/on/under 等表示地点的介词。【易错提示】belong to 作谓语时无被动语态，也不用于进行时态。即境活用4 The new beautiful car _ Mr.Green.Abelongs toBis belonged toCbelongsDis belonging to解析belong to 无被动语态和进行时态。答案A5worth adj.值得；值 n.价值Personally speaki
15、ng,the house is worth more than 50,000dollars.我个人觉得这房子值五万多美元。Its said that the film is well worth seeing.据说这部电影非常值得一看。(sth.)be worth money 值多少钱 doing 某物值得其中 doing 使用主动形式表被动含义【思维拓展】worthless adj.无价值的；无用的priceless adj.无价的；贵重的【易混辨析】worth/worthy/worthwhile(1)三者有相同的意思，即“值得的”；此外 worthy 作定语时意为“可敬佩的；相配的”；wo
16、rthwhile 作定语时，意为“是值得的”；worth 古值钱的。(2)用法上不同：be worth n.doingbe worthy of n.of being doneto be doneIt is worthwhile doingto doThe Birds Nest is worth visiting.worthy of a visit.of being visited.to be visited.It is worthwhile visiting the Birds Nest.to visit the Birds Nest.鸟巢值得参观。【易错提示】(1)在 be worth do
17、ing 结构中常用 well 来修饰 worth,即 bewell worth doing。(2)worthwhile 一词作表语时常用 it 作形式主语，即 it isworthwhile 结构。即境活用5(2012福建厦门市三校联考)What do youthink of his talk on Information Technology?Oh,excellent.Its worth _.Alistening toBbeing listened toClisteningDto be listened to解析be worth doing 值得，为固定用法，listen to听。答案A6d
18、oubt n怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信There is no doubt that he is an excellent basketball player.毫无疑问，他是一位出色的篮球运动员。I have no doubt that I can do something for you.我确信我能够为你做点什么。I doubt whether/if I should accept the job.我怀疑我是否应该接受这份工作。【思维拓展】There is no doubt about.毫无疑问There is no doubt that.毫无疑问I dont doubt that.我确信I
19、 doubt whether/if.我怀疑without doubt 无疑地；确定地no doubt 无疑地；很可能地即境活用6 I dont doubt_ the stock market willrecover from the economic crisis.AifBwhatCthatDwhich解析I dont doubt that.“我确信”。doubt 在否定句中后跟 that 从句。答案C7remain vi.仍然是；留下；剩余 npl.剩余物It remains to be seen whether you are right.你是否正确，以后可见分晓。The door rem
20、ained closed.门仍然是关着的。You may have all that remains.你可以把剩下的全部拿走。remain adj.仍然是sth.remains to be done.有待去做remain behind 留下来remain instay in 呆在家里；不外出remain upstay up 熬夜the remaining money 剩余的钱即境活用7(2012江西泰和中学期中考试)Although hehad taken a lot of medicine，his health_poor.AprovedBremainedCmaintainedDlasted解
21、析remain 仍然。prove 证明是；maintain 维持；last 持续。答案B8wonder v.&n.想知道；惊奇；奇迹We wondered at the speed at which it arrived.我们赞叹其到达速度之快。I wondered to hear her voice in the next room.我听到隔壁传出她的声音，十分惊讶。No wonder youre tired,youve been walking for hours.难怪你累了，你一直走了好几个小时。wonder at sth.对惊讶、惊奇wonder to do sth.想做某事wonde
22、r about sth.对感到好奇I wonder if/whether clause.我想知道是否no wonder 不足为奇；并不奇怪；难怪Its a wonder(that).令人惊奇的是；莫名其妙的是work wonders 创造奇迹；取得优异的成绩【巧学助记】即境活用8 Helen has been working at a local languageschool for 3 years._ she is so familiar with the city.ANo doubtBNo wonderCNow thatDAs a result解析no wonder 难怪，符合句意。no
23、doubt 无疑；nowthat 既然；as a result 结果。答案B9consider v.考虑，细想；认为，把看作He is considering studying abroad.他在考虑出国留学。Have you considered how to get there?你是否考虑过如何到达那里？consider sb.to have done 认为某人做过某事consider it n/adj.for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是(的)consider doing sth.考虑要做某事consider 疑问词 to do sth.考虑considering tha
24、t 考虑到in consideration of 报答；由于take.into consideration 顾及；考虑到under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中all things considered 全面考虑即 境 活用 9 Why dont you just _ your ownbusiness and leave me alone?AmakeBopenCconsiderDmind解析mind ones own business 管好自己的事。答案D10pretend vt.&vi.假装；(在游戏中)装扮；(用于否定或疑问句)自称；自认为He pretended to
25、be friendly to us.他装出对我们友好的样子。He pretended not to have heard about it.他假装没听说过这件事。pretend to do sth.假装做某事pretend to be doing sth.假装在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装做过某事pretend that.假装【巧学助记】即境活用10 Tom didnt want to go to school so he_ to be ill.ApretendedBtendedCintendedDbent解析pretend 假装。tend 倾向于；intend
26、 打算；bend 弯曲。答案A11besides prep.除以外还 adv.另外；再说We all went to the cinema besides Shaw.除了肖外，我们也都去看了电影。It was too late to see a film,and besides,I was tired.现在去看电影太晚了，再说我也累了。(1)除以外还，相当于 as well as,including,in additionto,apart from 的意思。(2)adv.而且；还有；再说，相当于 in addition;also。即境活用11 I will not go to his birt
27、hday party,because hehasnt invited me._，Im very busy now.AExceptBHoweverCThereforeDBesides解析besides 另外，符合句意。therefore 因此；however然而；except 除了之外。答案D12remove vt.去掉，开除；脱掉 vi.搬开，移动，搬家They removed my name from the name list.他们从名单上除去了我的名字。Three children were removed from school.三个孩子被学校开除了。remove the cover
28、打开盖子remove the plates from the table 收拾碗盘remove ones hat 摘掉帽子remove fears from ones mind 消除某人的恐惧remove from some place to.从某地搬迁到即境活用12 I am going to do all I can to _ theunpleasant impression you have of me.AsolveBformCremoveDmove解析remove 除掉，符合句意。form 形成；solve 解决；move 搬动。答案C考点短语1in search of 寻找，寻求No
29、w many young people from the countryside crowd intothe big cities in search of good jobs.为了寻找理想的工作，现在很多农村青年涌入到大城市。in ones search for 寻找，寻求search for 搜寻，寻找search.for 为找到而搜查search.out 找出make a search of 搜查【易错提示】in search of 寻找，搜寻，在句中常作表语或目的状语，名词 search 前不加限定词。若 search 前加a/the/ones 等限定词时，of 要换成 for，即 i
30、n a/the/ones search for 寻找，搜寻。即境活用13(2012陕西师大附中期中考试)In the 1990s，manywelleducatedyoungpeoplewenttoHainanIsland_ jobs.Ain favour ofBin memory ofCin honour ofDin search of解析in search of寻找。in favour of 支持；in memory of为了纪念；in honour of 为了纪念。句意：在二十世纪九十年代，许多受过高等教育的年轻人去海南岛寻找工作。答案D2in return 作为回报；作为交换What c
31、an I do in return for your kindness?我能做些什么来回报你的好意呢？in return for.作为对的回报by return(接信后)立即回复return sb.sth.return sth.to sb.归还某人某物即境活用14(2012河南郑州智林中学月考)I realized thepurpose of the whole experience：I needed to learn to open myheart and love without requiring anything_.Aby designBfor onceCin returnDas a
32、consequence解析in return 作为回报。by design 故意地；for once 仅此一次；as a consequence 结果。答案C3take apart 拆开；拆卸They had to take the engine apart at last.最后，他们不得不卸下引擎。The boy took apart the radio to see what was wrong with it.小男孩把收音机拆开看看有什么毛病。【思维拓展】tell/know.apart 辨认，区分stand apart 分开站立apart from 从离开，除以外即境活用15(2012武
33、汉市调研)Like most simple puzzles,it is easily _，but putting it back together is somethingelse.Ataken apartBbuilt upCset offDdealt with解析take apart 拆开。句意：像大多数简单谜语一样，它很容易拆开，但把它组合回去是另一回事。答案A4think highly of 看重，器重Everyone seems to think very highly of the film Avatar.几乎所有人都对电影阿凡达评价很高。think highly/well/much
34、 of.对评价很高，赞赏，对印象好think ill/poorly/badly/little of.认为不好，不赞成，觉得不怎么样think nothing of不把当回事；对等闲视之【思维拓展】“对评价很高”含义的其他常用短语有：speak highly ofsing high praise for【易错提示】当 think highly/well/much of 用于被动结构时，修饰动词的副词应放在 thought 之前，即 be highly/well/much thought of。即 境 活 用 16 (2012 陕 西 师 大 附 中 期 中 考 试)He was_ by his
35、colleagues though he himself didnt think he haddone anything special.Athought little ofBthought poorlyChighly thought ofDthought highly解析be well/highly thought of 被高度评价。答案C5at war 处于交战状态The two countries were at war at that time.那时两国正在交战。at peace 处于和平状态 at work 在工作at school 在上学 at table 在吃饭at sea 在航
36、海 at play 在玩耍即 境 活 用 17 How long have the two countries been_ war?AatBonCinDunder解析at war 在交战。句意：两国交战多久了？答案A重点句型1There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on atrain for Knigsberg,which was at that time a German city onthe Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。(1)Theres no doubt th
37、at.毫无疑问，该句是固定句式，当 doubt 前有否定词时，其后用 that 引起同位语从句；当doubt 前无否定词时，即主句为肯定句时，后面用 whether 引起从句。注意不可以用 if 替换 whether。(2)doubt vt.后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt 后面接 that 引导的宾语从句；在肯定句中，doubt 后面一般接 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句。There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed.There is no doubt about the success of our
38、experiment.毫无疑问，我们的实验会成功的。There is some doubt whether he can win the first prize.他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。I doubt whether/if the new one will be any better.我不敢断定这个新的是否会好些。I dont doubt that Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.我相信中国的饮食是世界上最健康的饮食。【归纳总结】(1)There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事 no point in do
39、ing sth.做某事没有意义 no possibility to do sth./that-clause没有做某事的可能性(2)It isno use doing sth.做某事没有用处no good doing sth.做某事没有好处(3)It is no wonder(that)-clause(No wonder(that).)难怪即境活 用18 There is still some doubt _ theautumn sports meeting will be held in our school,but there is nodoubt _ it will be held soo
40、n after our National Dayholiday.Athat;thatBwhether;whetherCthat;whetherDwhether;that解析there is some doubt whether.；there is no doubtthat.为两个固定句型。答案D堂课双 基紧 扣 考 点跟 踪 训 练.词义辨析1A new law has been passed,forbidding the killing of_ animals.Aformer BrareCgenerousDlegal解析rare罕见的，稀有的。former以前的；generous慷慨的；le
41、gal合法的。答案B2The other day he bought me a _ diamond ringas a birthday present.AvaluableBreliableCfrequentDgrateful解析valuable 珍贵的。reliable可靠的；frequent频繁的；grateful感激的。答案A3“I wouldnt tell lies to you;thats not my _.”said the man to his wife.AvaseBtrialCstyleDdynasty解析style风格。vase花瓶；trial审判；dynasty朝代。答案C4
42、They _ their rooms with flowers and balloons towelcome the New Year.AselectedBremovedCdecoratedDdebated解析decorate装饰。select精选；remove消除；debate辩论。答案C5Jim had an enthusiastic _ when he returnedhome after 10 years stay in Asia.AreceptionBescapeCguidanceDinsurance 解 析 reception 接 待。escape 逃 脱；guidance 指 导
43、；insurance保险。答案A6Actually I find the _ news more interesting thannational or international news.AactiveBfluentCinformalDlocal解析local当地的。active积极的；fluent流利的；informal不正规的。答案D7 (2012 山 东 微 山 一 中 质 检)Although it was pastmidnight and most of the guests went back,some young friends_ in my house,chatting.A
44、leftBdelayedCremainedDrelieved解析remain 仍然。句意：尽管已经是午夜，大多数客人已走了，但是几个年轻朋友仍在我家里聊天。答案C8We sat in the bombshelter listening to the enemyshells_.AsinkingBexplodingCdesigningDruining解析explode爆炸。sink 下沉；design 设计；ruin 毁坏。答案B9(2012武汉市调研)He was arrested but was releasedvery soon because of a lack of _ that he
45、was guilty.AdoubtBconclusionCevidenceDbelief解析evidence 证据。doubt 怀疑；conclusion 结论；belief 信仰。答案C10It was reported that of the six people injured in thecrash,only two _.AignoredBrecognizedCburiedDsurvived解析survive 幸免于难，活下来。ignore忽视，不理睬；recognize 认出；bury 埋葬。答案D.短语填空in search of;belong to;in return;at wa
46、r;take apart;think highly of;serve as;rather than;to ones surprise;search for1.At that time Germany was _ with almost all thecountries in the world.2The judge said the punishment would _ awarning to others.3The boy _ his toy car,but couldnt put ittogether again.4She was thirsty,so she went into the
47、kitchen _ adrink.5Who does this watch _？I found it on theplayground.6Much _，she found her necklace missing onher way home.7The police _ the lost boy here and there,butfailed to find him.8She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing_.9People _ the patience with which he serves thecustomers.10W
48、hy didnt you ask for help,_ trying to do iton your own?答案1at war 2.serve as 3.took apart4in search of 5.belong to6to her surprise 7.searched for8in return 9.think highly of 10.rather than.单词拼写1The _(设计)could be improved by adding anextra flower or leaving out a leaf.2In fact,most of the Great Wall t
49、hat we visited wasrebuilt in the Ming _(朝代)3Her brother bought her a _(贵重的)watch as abirthday present.4Unfortunately,no one _(幸存)after the planewent down in flames.5When the first atomic bomb _(爆炸),the wholeworld was shocked.6After a long _(辩论),they finally reached anagreement.7We must _(挑选)the best
50、 players to play forthe school team.8On arriving at the hotel,I approached the _(接待)desk to check in.9After graduation,my sister worked as a nurse in a_(当地的)hospital.10He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of_(证据)答案1design 2.Dynasty 3.valuable 4.survived5exploded 6.debate 7.select 8.reception9local 10.evidence温示提馨请做：课时作业（6）课时作业堂堂清（点击进入）
