1、课时作业15 3-5 Canada“The True North”.阅读下列各句，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。1I think Tom, rather than you, _ (be) to blame.2. _ (surround) by mountains and rivers, the city looks very beautiful.3In response to the extreme levels of air pollution, city authorities have started to take measures _ (reduce) p
2、ollution levels and protect city dwellers quickly.4With so much noise of the traffic, I couldnt settle _ to my research work.5He managed _ (survive) the financial crisis by cutting down on the daily expense.6Catching sight _ the beautiful scenery, she felt relaxed.7Their daughter has a gift _ langua
3、ge while their son is a _ (gift)pianist.8It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.9Based on folk tales, Mo Yans novels become a _ (mix) of fantasy and reality.10There were a lot of grass coming up, _ (confirm) spring had arrived.11The sound of the cheering faded away _
4、the distance.12Do you like _ (tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink?13From the _ (terrify) look on his face, I knew that he must be threatened by someone.14I am very _ (please) with the quality of your work.15My first _ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.16Having c
5、hecked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.17They were shocked at the fact _ the whole town lay in ruins.18He won three gold medals at the Olympic Games, _ was a wonder.19The Yellow River is said to be second _ (long) river in China.20Weather
6、_ (permit), we will go camping tomorrow.答案1is2.Surrounded3.to reduce4.down5to survive6.of7.for；gifted8.within9mixture10.confirming11.in12.traditional13terrified14.pleased15.impression16.that17that18.which19.longest20.permitting.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019年曲靖市第一中学高三高考复习质量监测卷三)Stres
7、s is the feeling of being under too much mental or emotional pressure. Pressure becomes stress when you feel unable to deal with it. Everyone reacts differently to stress and experiences different stressors, or things that cause stress.Stress can affect how you feel, think, and behave. _1_. The foll
8、owing will give some suggestions about how to reduce your stress：1Exercise.Just 30 to 45 minutes of exercise three times a week can make you feel much healthier and in control of your own life. _2_Exercise also releases endorphins, chemicals that trigger positive feelings.2_3_Massage therapy can hel
9、p reduce stress. A massage is a great way to relax and to minimize the physical and emotional tension you are experiencing. You can give yourself a massage by massaging your neck, forearms, and palms, ask a friend to give you a massage, or even，to a professional masseuse.3Eat well._4_Wellnourished b
10、odies，better able to deal with the physical and emotional side effects of stress. Moreover, stress has been correlated with overeating; people tend to seek highcalorie, highfat foods when they feel stressed. If you want to reduce the stress in your life, then you should pay particular attention to y
11、our diet.4Improve your sleep schedule.Sleep is simply too important to shortchange and sacrifice._5_， since sleep affects your memory, judgment, and mood. Research has shown that most Americans would be happier, healthier, and safer if they slept an extra 6090 minutes each night.AEnjoy a professiona
12、l massageBGet a massageCEat a healthy breakfast, which is the most important meal of the dayDStudies have shown that exercise can relieve stress, reduce depression and improve your cognitive functionEIt can also impact how your body functionsFMaintaining the right diet is the key to reducing stressG
13、Improving your sleep schedule will，a long way in helping you reduce stress答案与解析本文给出了如何减缓压力的四点建议。1E本题考查运用语境进行推测的能力。由前一句可知是在讲“stress”对人的影响，E选项中的“it”指代前文的“stress”，同时“also”也为解题关键，故选E。2D本题考查运用语境进行推测的能力。由小标题“Exercise”和后句Exercise also releases endorphins, chemicals that trigger positive feelings.的提示可知，这里为锻
14、炼的好处。故选D。3B本题考查段落主旨句。根据第一句“Massage therapy can help reduce stress.”可知 “massage”是关键词，而A选项中的“professional”没有在文章中出现，故选B。4F本题考查的是段落主题句。由小标题“Eat well”可知F选项中的“diet”与之相呼应，而C选项中的“breakfast”范围太窄，后文也没有提到，故选F。5G本题考查运用语境进行推测的能力。“since”可以表示原因，并且与“sleep”相关，故选G。.完形填空When I first married, we only had one car for wo
15、rk, I worked earlier so he _1_me off and waited until work time. In the afternoon, I would _2_the three miles to his work place and returned together.One day while waiting for him in the car, I saw the _3_woman I had ever seen off the movie screen driving a fancy car. She looked like Liz Taylor. Eye
16、s made _4_and she smiled at me. She was wearing a blue shirt that just _5_her car. It was all I could do not to _6_. Then, a nice looking man came and they left.Sitting there in my jeans, I wanted to _7_. _8_could some people have it all? In the following weeks, it became almost a _9_to see her. She
17、 seemed _10_and always waved in a big smile. My _11_lingered(逗留) long after she drove away. Ive always _12_to see her full length. Finally, I could see very well as she walked very _13_with a walking stick. The lady had a prosthesis(假肢)!I couldnt watch any more as tears were _14_me. For weeks, I had
18、 envied this woman _15_I had been able to walk three miles! I told my husband about the _16_ and he said he knew her story. Both of her parents were killed in an accident and she was _17_injured at only 12.Suddenly, I realized how _18_I was to have my parents, the ability to walk and many wonderful
19、things. When you meet a person who seems much _19_off than you, dont be fooled. Looks can be _20_1A.pickedBgotCdroppedDleft2A.coverBrunCdriveDmove3A.richestBprettiestCkindestDproudest4A.connectionBmixtureCcommunicationDcontact5A.agreedBfitCsuitedDmatched6A.seeBstareCglareDspy7A.cryBlaughCleaveDescap
20、e8A.WhereBWhatCHowDWhen9A.habitBroutineCmustDrule10A.modestBfriendlyCenergeticDpositive11A.loveBwonderCheartDenvy12A.desiredBplannedCdecidedDliked13A.calmlyBhurriedlyCslowlyDquickly14A.blindingBfloodingCchokingDdrowning15A.beforeBasCwhileDwhen16A.ladyBcoupleCgirlDmother17A.terriblyBrarelyCslightlyDh
21、ardly18A.excitedBdelightfulCluckyDnice19A.betterBworseCwealthierDgreater20A.disappointingBmisleadingCtrickingDpleasing答案与解析作者在每天去等丈夫的时候总会碰到一个美丽优雅，穿着讲究，开着豪车的女士。相比之下，作者感到生活对自己的不公平，但是在知道了这位女士的残疾和经历后，作者顿时为自己曾经产生过的想法而感到惭愧。从这件事作者得到的人生感悟是：凡事不要被表象所蒙蔽。1C考查动词。A.picked 挑选；B.got 得到；C.dropped 使落下；D.left离开。我刚结婚的时
22、候，只有一辆车上班，我上班早一点，所以他把我放下，一直等到上班时间。故选C。2D考查动词。A.cover 覆盖；B.run 跑；C.drive 驾驶；D.move移动。我会走三英里到他的工作地点，然后一起回来。故选D。3B考查形容词。A.richest 最富的；B.prettiest 最美丽的；C.kindest 最善良的；D.proudest最自豪的。她应该是我在现实中曾见到的最美丽的女子了。故选B。4D考查名词。A.connection 连接；B.mixture混合；C.communication 交流；D.contact接触，联系。互相对视，她冲着我微笑。故选D。5D考查动词。A.agr
23、eed 同意；B.fit使适应；C.suited 适合；D.matched匹配。她穿着一件和她的车相配的蓝色衬衫。故选D。6B考查动词。A.see 看见；B.stare 盯着；C.glare 怒目而视；D.spy侦查。我所能做的就是不去盯着看。故选B。7A考查动词。A.cry哭；B.laugh大笑；C.leave离开；D.escape逃脱。根据上句Then, a nice looking man came and they left.和下文My_11_ lingered(逗留) long after she drove away.可知，因为嫉妒对方，所以坐在那里想哭。故选A。8C考查疑问词。A
24、.where 在哪；B.what 什么；C.how怎样；D.when什么时候。怎么一些人就拥有一切呢？故选C。9B考查名词。A.habit 习惯；B.routine例行公事；C.must 必须；D.rule规则。接下来几周，看见她几乎成了例行公事。故选B。10B考查形容词。A.modest 谦虚的；B.friendly 友好的；C.energetic 精力充沛的；D.positive积极的。根据下文的always waved in a big smile，可知她似乎是友好的。故选B。11D考查名词。A.love 爱；B.wonder 惊奇；C.heart心脏；D.envy嫉妒。她开车走后我嫉妒
25、了很长时间。故选D。12A考查动词。A.desired 渴望；B.planned计划；C.decided 决定；D.liked喜欢。根据下文The lady had a prosthesis(假肢)！可知，我一直想看看她的全长。故选A。13C考查副词。A.calmly冷静地；B.hurriedly 匆忙地；C.slowly 慢慢地；D.quickly迅速地。她走路时用拐杖走得很慢，我看得很清楚。故选C。14A考查动词。A.blinding使失去理智，遮蔽；B.flooding泛滥；C.choking 噎住；D.drowning淹没。泪水模糊了我的双眼，我无法看着他们开车远去。故选A。15C考查
26、状语从句。A.before 在之前；B.as由于；C.while 在期间；D.when当时候。当我能走三英里的时候，我羡慕这个女人。故选C。16A考查名词。A.lady女士；B.couple 夫妇；C.girl女孩；D.mother妈妈。我把这位女士的故事告诉了我的丈夫，他说他知道她的故事。故选A。17A考查副词。A.terribly 非常地，可怕地；B.rarely罕见地；C.slightly 轻微地；D.hardly几乎不。在她12岁的时候，一次事故让她失去了父母，她也受了重伤。故选A。18C考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的；B.delightful令人愉快的；C.lucky幸运的；D
27、.nice不错的。根据to have my parents, the ability to walk and many wonderful things可知，突然我意识到我是多么的幸运。故选C。19A考查形容词比较级。A.better更好；B.worse 更差；C.wealthier 更富有；D.greater更伟大。当你遇到一个人似乎比你更好时，不要被欺骗了。故选A。20. B考查形容词。A.disappointing令人失望的；B.misleading令人误解的；C.tricking欺骗的；D.pleasing讨人喜欢的。外表可能让人误解。故选B。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换
28、修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am writing this letter to thank you for guidance you gave me. I was a perfectly stranger when reaching this city. Once lost
29、 myself in a downtown street, I stopped to ask some people for help. As you know, this is the first time for us to come up to this big city.I bought a guidebook, and I still had difficulties in going around the city. The streets and shops puzzled me too much that I would rather stay indoors. It is y
30、our valuable guidance which has enabled me go about the city without any trouble. Now I begin to know how to take proper buses. Yesterday I went downtown with some of my schoolmates for shopping.Lessons will begin after a few days. I will come over to see you some day next week and tell you everything that has happened to me.答案
