1、Unit 1 Teenage Life Listening and Speaking2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册课前导学一、课前预习debate n.辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论content n.内容；pl.目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的；满足的vt.使满意challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向挑战title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔topic n.话题；标题recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍quit vt.& vi.停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)expert n.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内
2、行的；专家的generation n.一代(人)focus vt.& vi.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年literature n.文学；文学作品extra adj额外的；附加的schedule n.工作计划；日程安排vt安排；预定adventure n.冒险；奇遇youth n.青年时期；青春adult n.成年人adj成年的；成熟的二、自我检测1.In the coming three years, our school life will be _(challenge).2._ (obvious), he is
3、 interested in music as well as in painting.3.A taste for meat is _ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its com is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.4.The real solution _ the waste problem is to produce less waste.5.Instead of getting addicted to _(watch) short videos on the smart
4、phones, children should regard reading books as a hobby.6.He, as well as his sister, has been rewarded in the school recently for their good _(behave).7.There are lots of people there who can _ (actual) help you.8.Knowing these causes can make us examine our _ (behave) , and correct bad habits.9.The
5、 author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a _(confuse) world.10.Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more _(suit).答案以及解析1.答案：challenging解析：考查形容词。句意:在未来的三年里,我们的学校生活将会具有挑战性。本空在句中作表语,主语为our school life, 故应用形容词challenging,意为 有挑战性的。2.答案：Obviously解析：3
6、.答案：actually解析：句意为:事实上,对肉类的喜好是变化背后的原因种植的玉米中很重要的一部分用于喂鸡、喂猪和喂牛。此处修饰整个句子作状语,应用副词形式,故填actually,表示“事实上”。4.答案：to解析：to考查介词。句意:解决垃圾问题的真正办法是减少垃圾的产生。solution to sth.的方法,为固定搭配。 5.答案：watching解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:孩子们应该把读书作为爱好,而不是沉迷于看手机上的短视频addicted to doing sth.沉迷于做某事,为固定用法。to为介词,其后应用动词-ing形式。 6.答案：behaviors解析：考查词形转换。句
7、意:因为他们极好的行为, 他和他的妹妹最近在学校都受到了奖励。分析句子结构可知,空处作of的宾语,应用名词形式,故填behaviors。 7.答案：actually解析：副词 actually修饰动词help，故填：actually8.答案：behaviour解析：句意:了解这些原因可以让我们审视自己的行为, 纠正坏习惯。根据our可知所填的词是名词形式。behaviour意为 行为。9.答案：confusing解析：考查词形转换。句意:作者把阅读小说作为一种摆脱令人闲惑的世界的方法。-ing形容词多用来修饰事物.-ed形容词多用来修饰人。10.答案：suitable解析： 考查形容词 设空处为表语，故应用形容词形式suitable。
