1、扶沟高中20172018学年度下期高一第三次考试（5月月考）英语试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A British Museum Visitor Regulations We warmly welcome you on your visit to the Museum. In the interests of the security of all of our visitors we require you follow these Visit
2、or Regulations. Admission Admission to the Museum is free, but we may charge for entry to some temporary exhibitions and events. Opening hours We open the Museums galleries daily from 10:00 am until 17:30 pm. We keep selected galleries open until 20:30 pm on Fridays. The Museums Great Court is open
3、from 9:00 am until 18:00 pm; except on Fridays when it remains open until 20：30 pm. You may be asked by your staff to begin leaving up to ten minutes before closing time. The Museum is closed 24 -26 December and l January. Food and drink You arent allowed to consume food and drink inside the Museum,
4、 except in places such as the restaurant and cafes or the forecourt. Families with children may use the Ford Centre for young visitors in the basement of the Museums Great Court at weekends and during school holidays. Animals If you have a disability, you may be accompanied in the Museum by your gui
5、de, assistant or companion animal. You arent allowed to bring animals into the Museum under any other circumstance. Film, photography and audio（声音的）recording Except the place that are indicated by notices, you re permitted to use hand- held cameras (including mobile phones) with flash bulbs or flash
6、 units, and audio and film recording equipment not requiring a stand. You may use your photographs, film and audio recordings only for your own private and non-commercial purposes.21. What are the Visitor Regulations mainly intended for? A. Protecting exhibits. B. Keeping visitors safe. C. Increasin
7、g entry charges. D. Controlling the entry of visitors.22. When can visitors visit the Museum? A. At 17:55 pm on weekends. B. At 18:30 pm on Fridays. C. At 11:00 am on Christmas Day. D. At 10:15 am on New Years Day.23. What can visitors do in the Museum? A. Eat and drink as they like. B. Take along t
8、heir pet dogs. C. Take photos for personal use. D. Record films for sale.B“Oh，my godAre you serious?”Thats a reaction I often get when people hear the tale of my childhoodIts a story I dont often shareGrowing up in a bad home, I learned to protect myself by not speaking upIve seldom said anything ab
9、out how badly I was treated and hurt as a childI dont talk about how my name was changed at least three times, what it was like to live in my van(箱式货车), or how Ive struggled with anxiety,depression,and wanting to kill myselfBut I learned to start speaking up for myselfI went on to earn two graduate
10、degrees and I will complete my Doctors degree this yearIve also become a widely published authorSo，how did I get to where I am today?Whats helped me is surrounding myself with caring, loving people. Ive learned day-to-day skills through research,trial and error,and with the help of skilled professio
11、nalsTheyve taught me how to slow down，to breathe，to be thankful for what Ive gotTheyre the ones who make my goals possibleThey have also taught me to turn my past experiences into strength-to make the negatives into positivesMy hope is that sharing my story might help others to see what is possible
12、even in the darkest of times and help others to speak outI dont think Im in any way special or unique. Im a common man，no more deserving than anyone elseBut for far too long，Ive been afraid that others think Im damaged goodsIve worried about how I might be treated differentlyPain and fear teach us t
13、o be silentIts time for that to changeI dont know what tomorrow might bringBut one thing Ive learned is that if we can hold on and find help，if we find ways to get through the day and speak up，we11 not only survive，but become stronger than beforeOur very survival can be an inspiration all on its own
14、And with love of my friends，I look forward to so much more than completing my educationI look forward to the future24. Which might not be related to the authors childhood?A. Depression BDisappointment CDesperation DTrust25. How did the writer get todays success?A. With the help of his parentsB. Lear
15、ning by himself C. Holding on and finding help from others D. Being special and talented26. Whats the authors purpose of sharing his story? ATo become stronger than beforeBTo encourage others to make the most of their dark times of life CTo become a better publisherDTo change the ways to speak up27W
16、hat can we learn from the authors experience? AWe should overcome the difficulty depending on ourselves BWe should keep silent when meeting pain and fear C. Managing to survive when in trouble can make us strongerDOur childhood 1ife decides our futureCDo you dream of riding in a flying car? Your dre
17、am might come true.Companies are racing to make flying cars a real transportation choice. The machines will fly themselves. Experts say that will make them safer than regular cars.Dubai is a city in the Middle East. People there could soon be flying to work in air taxis. The Ehang 184 can fly for 30
18、 minutes. It runs on battery power. It holds only one person. Air-taxi riders use an app on their phone to ask for a flight. The Ehang 184 is one of several new flying machines. Such machines are known as VTOLs. That stands for “vertical takeoff and landing”. VTOLs lift into the air with the help of
19、 electric fans. VTOLs are quieter and cleaner than helicopters.In the United States, the Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) is in charge of air transportation. The FAA must do many things before it can approve VTOL flights. It must write safety rules. It also needs to enact traffic rules. They are
20、 needed to make sure low-flying crafts dont have accidents. The FAA has approved the testing of a VTOL called the Transition. It runs on gas. It travels on the ground and in the air. The wings fold up when the vehicle is on the ground. They spread out for flight.Carl Dietrich runs the company that m
21、akes the Transition. He says he wants to “make personal flying a transportation choice for everyone”. His company has also designed a VTOL called the TF-X. He thinks everyone will be able to own a TF-X one day. But it wont be ready for at least 10 years. For now, the world is watching to see how soo
22、n Dubais flying taxis get off the ground.28. It can be known from Paragraph 2 that flying carsA. cant fly automatically B. are as safe as regular carsC. cant be used as a transport D.catch many companies interest29. What does the text say about the Ehang 184? A. It can keep flying for hours. B. It h
23、as small transport ability.C. It is powered by solar energy. D. It can fly as fast as a helicopter.30. What does the underlined word “enact” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Look through. B. Track down. C. Work out. D. Keep off.31. Which of the following best reflects Carl Dietrichs opinion?A. The TF
24、-X will have a bright future. B. Flying taxis arent a rare scene in Dubai.C. The TF-X wont be available in 10 years. D. Dubai has set a good example in transport.DNow many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer t
25、o go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life, “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering
26、all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it
27、on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up
28、to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what d
29、rives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”32. W
30、hich of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.33. Traveling alone
31、is challenging because _.A. you have to make things on your ownB. it is hard for you to prove yourself to othersC. you can only depend on yourself whatever happensD. it will finally build your character34. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling alone at an early age.B. He w
32、as once shot in the arm.C. He used to work as a salesman.D. His website inspires others a lot.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Travel AbroadB. Travel AloneC. Travel LightD. Travel Wide and Far第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My friend Jerry was one of the mo
33、st positive people I had ever known _36_. If his employee had a bad day, Jerry always helped him to look on the positive side of the situation._37_. So one day I asked him, “How can you be so positive all the time?” He replied, “When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn fro
34、m it instead. I choose to learn. Thus I choose the positive side of life.” I said, “It is not that easy.” He replied, “Yes, it is. Life is all about choices. You can choose how people or situation will influence your life.”One morning, three armed robbers(劫匪) broke into his restaurant. Jerry wanted
35、to stop them but they were so angry that one of them shot Jerry. _38_After several hours of surgery, Jerry was out of danger._39_.Jerry said, “When they wheeled me to the hospital and I look at the face of doctors, I got truly scared. I knew that I need to do something. So when the nurse asked me if
36、 I was allergic(过敏) to anything”, I replied, “Yes”. _40_. I took a deep breath and said, “Bullets”(子弹). They started laughing.Now Jerry is alive because of the great skills of his doctors; however, his amazing attitude played an important role, too. I learned from him that every day we should choose
37、 to live fully no matter what happens.A. Jerrys attitude truly amazed me.B. He was a manager at a restaurant.C. But he did not know how to refuse others.D. When I met him, I asked if he was scared.E. To our surprise, he was seriously injured this time.F. Luckily, Jerry was quickly brought to the nea
38、rest hospital.G. Doctors and nurses stopped working while waiting for my answer.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and w
39、as proud of the fact 41she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished42a driving offence (犯规，犯法).Then one day she nearly 43her record. A police car44her, and the policemen in it saw her 45a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed46that she would be punish
40、ed.47Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 48old to drive a car, and that the49why she had not stopped at the red 50was most probably that her eyes had become weak51old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 52, Mrs
41、. Jones opened the big handbag she was53and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 54a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 55done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed56the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it
42、 is your 57. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 58and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 59, and her record60unbroken.41. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. this42. A. ab
43、outB. onC. toD. for43. A. keptB. wonC. missedD. lost44. A. watchedB. afterC. followedD. ran after45. A. passB. goC. runD. rush46. A. sureB. indeedC. certainD. perhaps47. A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. When48. A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite49. A. causeB. reasonC. matterD. trouble50. A. lightB. lampC. signD.
44、 one51. A. withB. becauseC. forD. of52. A. speakingB. sayingC. talkingD. telling53. A. holdingB. gettingC. carryingD. bringing54. A. tookB. broughtC. pickedD. chose55. A. almostB. hardlyC. successfullyD. successful56. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either57. A. timeB. turnC. chanceD. job58. A. threadB. g
45、lassesC. needlesD. needle59. A. dismissedB. passedC. settledD. studied60. A. wasB. keptC. seemedD. remained第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A young man in Wuhan,Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation（轰动）after a video showing his heart - warming act o
46、n a subway train went viral on social media 6 1 (recent). In the video, the man can be seen 62 (hold) his mobile phone in his hand after falling asleep on a Metro, with a message in large font on the screen which reads,Please wake me if you need my seat.” The video_63 (film) by a fellow passenger wa
47、s posted on Weibo. The video, 64 was just 7 seconds long, has been viewed more than 19 million times in just two days. Chinese netizens（网民）were greatly touched by the young mans act and applauded him for his 65 (kind).A web user even commented, I only needed 7 seconds to fall 66 love with this young
48、 man. The humble（谦逊的）man 67 (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did what he felt he should.ln a Weibo post,he thanked netizens for_68 (they) love and praise. He said he would always fall asleep when he had nothing to do on the train but worried othe
49、rs may need the seat,so he got 69 idea mentioned above-making a message on his phone screen. He added that he hopes the positive energy can spread 70 (far).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写
50、出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week，I take part in the Cultural Exchange WeekI enjoyed myself in EnglandI visited the city museum and several place of interest ，which made me have better understanding of the English society,cultur
51、e and historyWhats more，I was luckily enough to meet my pen friend Tom thereI stayed at his homeAnd Ill never forget the days when we spent togetherWhen I left England,he offered to me a dictionary for a giftIts of great help for me to learn EnglishI will make full use of them and learn English good
52、I hope Tom will come to China when its convenience for him!第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你校邀请了部分澳大利亚中学生来校参加寒假为期一周的“体验中国文化”的交流活动( The“Experience Chinese Culture”exchange program)。其中就有你的朋友Tom。他来信想了解这次活动的具体细节。请给他写封回信。要点如下： 1具体时间及住宿安排 2活动内容：学习中文、唱中国民歌、欣赏中国绘画及传统中国戏剧 3你的祝愿 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头语已为你
53、写好。Dear Tom, Yours sincerely， Li Hua扶沟高中2017-2018学年度下期高一英语第三次考试答案A. 阅读理解 A: 2123 BBC B: 2427 DCBC C: 2831 DBCA D: 3235 ACCB 七选五： 3640 BAFDG 二. 完形填空 4145 CDDCA 46-50 CDCBA 51-55 ABCDC 56-60 ABDAD三语法填空61. recently 62.holding 63.filmed 64.which 65.kindness66. in 67.refused 68.their 69.the 70.further/fa
54、rther四改错1.take-took 2. place-places 3. better前加 a 4. luckily-lucky 5. when-that/ which 6. to去掉 7. for-as 8. them-it 9.good-well 10. convenience- convenientDear Tom, Knowing that you are thirsty for some details about The Experience Chinese Culture exchange program,which will be held in our school fr
55、om February l to February 7,1 am more than delighted to inform you of the relevant information. You will be invited to live in Friendship Hotel which is near our school so that it will be more convenient for you to contact us. Meanwhile,you are going to be required to learn a little Chinese,because
56、it is the first step to get close to the Chinese culture. Moreover,singing Chinese folk songs will make it possible for you to have a good understanding of Chinese music. Besides,what will impress you deeply will be some famous Chinese paintings and traditional dramas,from which you will enjoy vivid Chinese arts. I hope you will have a good time in China.lm looking forward to your arrival. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
