1、contemporary adj. imitate vt. landscape n. watercolour n.drawing n. unusual adj. portrait n.1(2020山东卷)Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. 名声2(2019浙江卷)They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. 活动领域3(2018江苏卷)With a new farm bill to b
2、e debated in Congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers. 立场；见解4(2015江苏卷)When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs. 遵守单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1artist n艺术家2scene n景色；风景3alive adj.有活力的；有生气的4aspect n方面5style n风格6aim vi.以为目标；打算；意欲7stand vt.忍受；经受8exhibition n展览用所给词的适当形式填空。1(2020全国卷)Tho
3、se viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions(exhibition) may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. 2(2019浙江卷)Rock music consists of many different styles(style)3(2018浙江卷)The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects(aspect) of American culture.4The plan is_aimed(aim)
4、at improving the students spoken English.5A classic is a literary work that has_stood(stand) the test of time.派生单词语境运用1like n爱好；嗜好dislike n憎恶；不喜欢2colour n颜色colourful adj.彩色的3delight n&vt.高兴；使高兴 delighted_adj.高兴的delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的4paint vt.绘画；(用颜料)画painter n画家painting n绘画；油画用所给词的适当形式填空。1It is b
5、ecause of various colours that we have a colourful world.(colour)2To our delight,the delightful picture drawn by my brother made all the judges delighted so he got the first prize.(delight)5tradition n传统；习俗 traditional adj.传统的；习俗的6observe vt.观察；注意到observation n注意，观察7realise vt.领悟；了解；实现；实行realisable
6、adj.可实现的realisation_n实现8adopt vt.采纳；采用 adoption n采纳；采用9express vt.表达；表现expression_n表现；表达10destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏 destruction n破坏；毁坏destructive adj.毁坏性的；破坏性的3After many years of observation,he has observed that lions also have affection.(observe)4In reality,I have realised that I must stop daydreaming and
7、 be realistic.(realise)5Tom, an adopted child, was adopted at the age of four and his success in life was largely due to the adoption.(adopt)6He expressed in his speech that he would support us and the expression on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1tell_by 从可以看出2
8、all_the_time 一直3be_fond_of 喜欢；喜爱4be/get_tired_of 对厌烦5put_off 推迟；延期6a_series_of 一系列的选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mr. Smith is a famous writer and he writes a_series_of works about country life.We can tell_by his works that he is_fond_of country life and gets_tired_of city life.To finish his new writing，he even puts
9、_off going abroad for his holidays.7at_ones_best 在最佳/鼎盛时期8be_known_for 以而闻名9develop_an_interest_in 对产生兴趣10take_turns 轮流11aim_to_do_sth. 目的/目标是做某事12attempt_to_do_sth. 尝试/试图做某事选用左面短语的适当形式填空。When Wang Lei began to learn English，he disliked it. His English teacher found this，attempted_to help him and ad
10、opted some measures that aimed_to encourage him.With the teachers help，Wang Lei gradually developed_an_interest_in it.Now he thinks that he is at_his_best in English study.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.过去分词短语作后置定语。This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be the greatest western art
11、ist of the twentieth century.据报道，那个被认为应为事故负责任的公交车司机在星期一被逮捕了。It is reported that the driver of the bus，considered_to_be_responsible_for_the_accident，was arrested on Monday.2.反意疑问句。Its by a Chinese artist，isnt it？他在竞赛中得了一等奖，不是吗？He has won the first prize in the competition，hasnt_he？3.What do you make
12、of.？你认为怎么样？What do you make of (it)？你认为他提出的这个建议如何？What_do_you_make_of the suggestion he has put forward？ 1observe v看到；观察；注意到；遵守(法律，习俗等)；庆祝(节日等)一词多义写出下列句中observe的含义(2020天津卷)After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement an
13、d men of average performance: curiosity and discontent. 观察We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways. 看到Could you tell me how you usually observe New Year in your country？庆祝People must observe the law.Nobody should be an exception.遵守observe sb.do
14、 sth.看到某人做了某事observe sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事observe sb./sth.done 注意到某人/物被observe the local customs 遵守当地的习俗observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则observe the peace agreement 遵守和平协议observe the Spring Festival 庆祝春节名师点津observe作“观察；注意”讲时，可用省去to的动词不定式作宾补；但如果用于被动语态，省去的动词不定式符号to要还原。基础练习单句语法填空She observed a man wa
15、lking(walk) on the opposite side of the way.Last night Bruce was observed to_leave(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. 链接写作完成句子因此，应该制定出规则并严格遵守。Therefore, rules should be worked out and strictly_observed
16、.2adopt vt.采纳；采用；收养高考原句2020江苏卷Local organizations can adopt them for 1 pound, and install defibrillators to help in emergencies.(1)adopt an idea/a plan 采纳意见/计划adopt measures 采取措施(2)adopted adj.领养的adoption n采用；收养adopt a new teaching method 采用一种新的教学方法adopt a positive attitude 采取积极的态度adopt different ap
17、proaches to solving the problem采用不同的方式解决这个难题名师点津adapt与adopt词形相近，但adapt意为“适应；改编”。基础练习单句语法填空After adopting(adopt) my teachers advice, I have made rapid progress in my pronunciation.If you can not have children of your own, why not consider adoption(adopt)?She treated her adopted (adopt) son as if he w
18、ere her own child.链接写作完成句子我确实珍视这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言作为座右铭。I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt_the_motto to serve as a reminder.3stand v忍受；经受；站立；处于(某种状态) n看台；立场；货摊一词多义写出下列句中stand的含义I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer.忍受I couldnt vote for them because of their stand on socia
19、l issues.立场At the front of the supermarket, a charity group has set up a stand selling flowers to raise funds.货摊As it stands, the law doesnt allow the local government to take such action.处于(某种状态)(1)cant stand sth./(sb.) doing sth.不能忍受某事/(某人)做某事(2)stand by 袖手旁观stand by sb.支持某人stand for 代表；象征stand ou
20、t 显眼；突出cant stand your bad habit of sleeping in class 不能忍受你在课堂上睡觉的坏习惯stand out among the rest 比其他人显眼stand for friendship, love and good luck 代表友谊、爱和好运名师点津(1)stand意为“忍受”时，常与can, could连用，常用于否定句和疑问句，其后常接名词、代词或v.ing形式。不能用于进行时态。(2)表示“忍受”的词汇还有：bear, endure, put up with等。基础练习单句语法填空I cant stand people smoki
21、ng_(smoke) while theyre eating.What was it that made the young man stand out among the candidates?He cant stand working(work) in the heat for several hours.链接写作完成句子当提到我所在的班时，我必须说我不能忍受一些同学的自私。When it comes to my class, I have to say that I cant_stand_some_classmates_ selfishness.4be/get tired of 对厌烦(
22、1)be/get tired with/from 因而疲惫be tired out 筋疲力尽(2)tiring adj.令人疲劳的；累人的be tired of the tiring journey 对累人的旅行感到厌烦be tired of the noisy life and fast pace of life in big cities 对大城市嘈杂的生活和快节奏感到厌烦be tired with the long walking 长途步行累坏了基础练习单句语法填空(2017全国卷) If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on S
23、aturday could sound wonderful.You may be tired with/from reading, but you should not be tired of it.He is tired of doing the same work every day and decides to change his job.链接写作句式升级普通表达：She is tired of dancing but she continues for the sake of money.高级表达：Though_tired_of_dancing,she continues for t
24、he sake of money.(含though的省略句)5take turns轮流(1)take turns(in) doing/to do sth.轮流做某事Its ones turn (to do sth.) 轮到某人(做某事)(2)by turns 轮流地，交替地in turn 轮流地；反过来；依次take turns to look after their sick mother 轮流照看他们生病的母亲take turns(in) putting forward a number of suggestions 轮流提出很多建议in turn create further traff
25、ic problems 反过来进一步造成了交通问题基础练习单句语法填空You cant both use the bike at once youll have to take turns(turn)I think its my turn to_drive(drive) the kids to school this week.Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.链接写作一句多译为了节省开支，我们轮流开车送孩子们去上学。In order to save money, we take_turns_in_driving/t
26、o_drive the kids to school.In order to save money, we drive the kids to school by_turns/in_turn.6(教材P38)What do you make of (it)?你认为(它)怎么样？句型公式句中What do you make of.？意为“你觉得怎么样？”其中make of表示“了解；理解；认为”。表示“你认为怎么样？”的句型还有：What do you think of.?Whats your opinion of.?How do you like/find.?How do you feel a
27、bout .?金句推送What do you think of the chances for me to get the job here?你认为在这里我得到这项工作的机会怎么样？基础练习单句语法填空What do you think of the high housing price now?How do you find the suggestion he has put forward?What do you make of our English teachers lessons?链接写作一句多译你觉得我们的新学校怎么样？What_do_you_think_of_our new sc
28、hool？(think of)What_do_you_make_of our new school？(make of)What_is_your_opinion_of our new school？(opinion)How_do_you_like/find our new school？(like/find)夯基固本基础强化.用所给词的正确形式填空。1I cant stand working(work) with Jack.He is always making big noises.2She produced a TV series about adopted(adopt) children.
29、3They had to take turns to_look/looking(look) after the patients.4The teacher stood at the corner, observing(observe) the behaviour of every student.5Every evening, if not tired(tire) out from work, the man tends to take a walk along the riverside.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1Many students are tired of the school
30、life because of so much stress.2What do you make of people who dye their hair green? 3Each of them in turn must tell the funniest joke he or she can think of.4He worked all day and was tired out_by the time I saw him. 5The red house in this seaside city stand out against the green hills.查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给
31、词的正确形式填空。1There is worldwide concern about the destruction(destroy) of the rain forests.2The expression(express) on her face suggested that she was delighted with the result.3If youre free at two oclock on Friday, I shall be delighted(delight) to show you around the city. 4Future agriculture should
32、depend on advanced technology as well as traditional(tradition) methods.5The reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful(colour) life.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1The two football players seemed like enemies on the field, but in reality they were good friends.2We will have to put off
33、going on vacation until you are better.3It was spring then and the blossom was at its best. 4In the course of the experiments, they came across a series of new problems.5I could tell by the look on her face that something terrible had happened.强技提能语言应用.语法填空My parents are fond of going to art galleri
34、es to watch the exhibitions. They often take me with them, which is aimed at developing my interest in 1.painting(paint). I once learned drawing landscape and watercolor, but soon I was tired 2.of them and finally gave them up. However, I still enjoy 3.watching(watch) famous artists works. I can tel
35、l whose works they are 4.by the styles.My favourite artists are Pablo Picasso and Qi Baishi. They two had different 5.styles(style). Pablo Picasso won unusual success. He created a series of works in different periods. It looks as if the objects and people 6.were_destroyed(destroy), but in fact they
36、re quite a whole.Qi Baishi 7.adopted(adopt) the traditional Chinese style of painting. At first, he only imitated others works. As a result, his works were not popular with the public. He had a blue period，couldnt stand the 8.failure(fail) and even intended to give up painting. Later, he observed th
37、e world of nature carefully and realised the true 9.meaning(mean) of art. The animals in his works look so lifelike 10.that the works attract lots of collectors.书面表达Step 1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)他被认为是一位著名的画家，喜欢画山水画并因此而闻名。He was considered to be a_famous_painter,and he was_fond_of_drawing_ landscapes a
38、nd well_known_for it.人们能从他的绘画中看出他观察自然界很仔细。People could tell_by_his_paintings that he observed_the_natural_world very carefully.为了使画更有活力，他采用了一种新的绘画风格。In order to make_his_paintings_more_alive,he adopted_a_new_drawing_style.尽管他不得不忍受他人的嘲笑，但他相信梦想一定会实现。Although he had to stand_being_laughed_at by others,
39、 he believed that his dream must_be_realized.由于在他的画中出现了许多生动元素，他大获成功。As many vivid elements appeared_in_his_paintings,he achieved great success.Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用分词作状语改写句Considered_to_be_a_famous_painter,_he_was_fond_of_drawing_landscapes_and_well_known_for_it.(2)用with复合结构改写句With_many_v
40、ivid_elements_appearing_in_his_paintings,_he_achieved_great_success.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Considered to be a famous painter, he was fond of drawing landscapes and well known for it.People could tell by his paintings that he observed the natural world very carefully.However, in order to make his paintings more alive, he adopted a new drawing style.Although he had to stand being laughed at by others, he believed that his dream must be realized.With many vivid elements appearing in his paintings, he eventually achieved great success.
