1、Book 1Unit 3Travel journal学考语基闯关一、核心单词1transport n&vt.运送；运输2persuade vt. 说服；劝说3finally adv. 最后；终于4fond adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的5shortcoming n. 缺点(一般用其复数形式)6attitude n. 态度；看法7forecast n&vt. 预测；预报8valley n. (山)谷；流域9view n. 风景；视野；见解 vt. 观看；注视；考虑10disadvantage n不利条件；不便之处advantagen(反义词)有利条件；优势11graduate vi.毕业 n大
2、学毕业生graduation n毕业12determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的determination n决心13reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的rely vi.依靠；依赖14prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n偏爱；爱好15organize vt.组织；成立organizer n组织者organization n组织organized adj.有组织的语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1Id like very much to go with you，but there is a
3、problem of transportation (transport) as we have such a small car for all of us.2When he retired three years ago，he persuaded (persuade) his church music director to take him as a student.3He tried many times and finally (final) succeeded.4Im sure to tell you that Im very fond of Maurice.5The peak i
4、s surrounded by deep valleys(valley)，which keep a warm climate throughout the year.6Its time to change your attitude(attitude) to women now.7To our unhappiness，temperatures were forecasted (forecast) to 40.8My brother is a graduate in physics，and he graduated from Beijing University last year.I stil
5、l remember the day when we went to his graduation(graduate)9Mr.Smith，who is a very organized person，works as the president of a large international organizationHe is busy organizing a conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize)10Li Hua is a young man with great determinationHe det
6、ermined to go to Tibet after graduation.Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune，he left home without saying a word.(determine)二、重点短语1ever since自从；自以后2care about 关心；忧虑；惦念3be fond of 喜爱；喜欢4change ones mind 改变主意5make up ones mind 下决心；决定6give in 投降；屈服；让步7as usual 照常8at midnight
7、在午夜9be dressed in . 穿着10feel like 喜欢；想要语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment.2Officials say that they wont give in to the workers demands.3As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.4Thanks to your encouragement，I made continuousprogress in ma
8、th，and finally made up my mind to study it in the university.5He came here for a holiday several years ago and hes lived here ever since三、经典句式1Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(insist后宾语从句用虚拟语气)2When I told her the air would b
9、e hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.(主语beadj.动词不定式的主动形式)3Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.(once引导状语从句)4A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it is.(no matter how引导让步状语从句)语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1校方坚持
10、主张一所好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。The school insisted a good school should have strict rules and regulations.2尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者事竟成”。Even though the problem was hard to settle，I didnt give up.Because I firmly believed that“Where there is a will，there is a way.”3一旦你有了自信心，迟早你会成功的。Once you have confidence，y
11、ou will succeed sooner or later.4无论旅途多么艰辛，只要我能接近大自然，我就不在乎。No matter how hard the journey is，as long as I get close to nature，I dont care.综合技能提升一、单元语法专练(现在进行时表将来)单句语法填空1Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train leaves (leave)2At this time next year well be having (have) our holiday
12、 in Beijing.3The police have put up posters around the city with photos of the man they are seeking (seek) in connection with the killing of a customer outside a bank.4My headache is killing (kill) me.It seems that the medicine I have taken doesnt work at all.5See！The strange man I saw yesterday is
13、walking (walk) around my house again.Should I call the police?二、情景交际(祝愿)1Ill go to France for a holiday next month.Great！ ！AGood luck BBest wishesCGlad to see you againDHave a good time2I got that job I wanted at the public library. ！Thats good news.AGo ahead BCheersCCongratulationsDCome on【答案】1.D2.
14、C三、教材语法填空根据P18课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brother and sister.They have dreamed about 1.taking (take) a great bike trip.After 2.graduating (graduate) from college，they finally got the chance to take a bike trip.It was Wang Wei 3.who/that first had the idea to cycle along t
15、he entire Mekong River，4.whose source is in Qinghai Province.Despite all the difficulties，Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 5.determined (determination) to begin their journey at an altitude of 6.more (much) than 5，000 metres in Qinghai Province.Before their trip，they found a large atlas with good maps 7.s
16、howing (show) details of world geography.From it they were 8.surprised (surprise) to learn that half of the Mekong River is in China.When it enters Southeast Asia，it travels slowly through low valleys to the plains 9.where rice grows.At last，the river delta enters 10.the South China Sea.四、书面表达(电子邮件)
17、假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1出发及返回时间；2活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意：1.词数90左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3结束语已为你写好。 Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua参考范文Dear Lucy，Id like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for th
18、e Double Ninth Festival.Well go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.Well also spend some fun time together singing，dancing and playing games，which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 oclock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us，please let us know and well wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua
