1、20212022学年高二第一次月考英 语 试 题考生注意：1.试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 完形填空（1.530）After stepping out of the international plane, I realized my 10-hour sleepy voyage finally came to an end. Sitting on the bus, I was waiting anxiously for it to start. A woman, sitting next to me, and her daughter both
2、seemed 1 . She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up（呕吐）continuously； 2 the mother had lost her 3 . Apart from a significant amount of money ,the purse also had her cellphone and a phone number of an important 4 , a person she was traveling 90 kilometers to meet for discu
3、ssing an urgent matter which had to be 5 by the next morning. I handed her my cellphone 6 and told her that she could make any call she wanted. I also 7 a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her 8 After making several calls, they finally 9 to the official . They turned to look
4、 at me 10 and thanked me many times. The woman tried to pay for my 11 , but I jumped to do it before her 12 I knew she had lost her money. The next morning, I received a 13 from the mother, saying that they couldnt tell how my 14 act touched them. They were so considerate that they had taken down my
5、 number to thank me. I was 15 to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer 16 so much in her heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for 17 we had lost by focusing on cellphones and being 18 from the reality around us - 19 with easy access may make a big 20 to others.1AexcitedBr
6、elaxedCunconsciousDuncomfortable2AbesidesBhoweverCthereforeDotherwise3AcellphoneBaddressCpurseDluggage4AaccountantBdoctorClawyerDofficial5AsettledBjudgedCraisedDdiscussed6AcarefullyBsecretlyCunwillinglyDimmediately7AprovidedBorderedCboughtDserved8AfeverBstressCsicknessDanxiety9Acame overBgot through
7、Clooked upDturned around10AdoubtfullyBcloselyCanxiouslyDgratefully11AwaterBofferCticketDassistance12AsinceBifCwhileDalthough13AletterBnoteCcallDvisit14AselfishBgenerousCcautiousDhonest15AashamedBastonishedCdisappointedDamused16AweighedBbalancedCinfluencedDranked17AcourageBsuccessCkindnessDjustice18A
8、differentBsafeCfreeDdisconnected19AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing20ApromiseBwishCdifferenceDgesture第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （215）AHere are some professions Americans consider to be the most honest. Maybe the rest of us can learn from what these people do to establish good relationships with ot
9、hers.MEDICAL DOCTORSJack Jacob, Age: 44, Fountain Valley, CaliforniaI try to introduce myself in a pleasant way. I sit down. I dont stand. I make good eye contact with the patient and his or her family. Communication skills are key, as well as showing understanding and availability. For a physician,
10、 the most rewarding thing is when someone who has seen your work chooses you.ENGINEERSChrissy Keane, Age: 41, Crofton, MarylandI dont know that being an engineer means you are automatically trustworthy. However, I do think that most engineers like to follow rules and be organized. They tell you what
11、 they think, whether you want to hear it or not. Those are important elements in building trust.POLICE OFFICERSG. M. Cox, Age: 64, Fort Worth, TexasAs a police officer, I have the best interests of the people I serve in my heart and in my actions and Im going to treat everyone the same way. I always
12、 want to go up to people and speak to them with respect. Dont talk down to them. You have to establish and maintain that trust. Be equal!21.What does Jack Jacob think important to do his job?A. Being communicative.B. Experience.C. Self-introduction.D. Being open-minded.22.How does M. Cox treat peopl
13、e in his job?A. ActivelyB. EquallyC. CautiouslyD. Strictly23.What do the three people mentioned in the passage have in common?A. They follow rules.B. They are warm-hearted.C. They deserve trust.D. They are good organizersBIt was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didnt think the
14、re would be any patients, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies showed up at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.“Are you all sick?” I asked doubtfully.“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.But when it came to descriptions of their presenting problems，thing
15、s got a little vague. Two of the children had headaches，but the headaches werent accompanied by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. Two children had earaches， but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother complained of a cough but seemed to work t
16、o produce it.Something was wrong，but I didnt say anything but explained that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her. She responded，Take your time; its warm in here.”On a hunch (直觉)，I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. No address they were hom
17、eless. The waiting room was warm.I looked out at the family huddled by the Christmas tree. The littlest one was pointing at the television and saying something loudly and excitedly to her mother. The oldest one was looking at an ornament on the Christmas tree.I went back to the nurses station and me
18、ntioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining about working Christmas, turned to compassion for a family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into action，much as we do when theres a medical emergency. But this one was a Christmas emergency.We were all o
19、ffered a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Day，so we claimed that meal and prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day， our team worked to meet the needs, and exceed the expectations, of a family who j
20、ust wanted to be warm on Christmas Day. Later，as the family walked to the door to leave, the four -year -old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, Thanks for being our angels today.”24What did the author learn from the family s descriptions of presenting problems?ATwo of the children had h
21、eadaches.BOne of the children had earaches.CThe mother pretended to be coughing.DThe whole family were seriously ill.25The author made sure that the family were homeless by _.Aasking them some questionsBlistening to their introductionCobserving their facial expressionsDchecking their registration in
22、formation26After knowing about the homeless family,the nurses _.Agave them a medical treatmentBprovided them with a big dinnerCprepared a Christmas tree for themDheld a big Christmas party for them27What can be the best title for the text?AAn Unusual Christmas EmergencyBWarm hearted and Beautiful Nu
23、rse AngelsCHaving Christmas Together With a Poor FamilyDReceiving Special Christmas Guests in the Waiting RoomCMadeleine L Engle died more than ten years ago, but her work lives on in the more than 40 books she published. Last month, L Engles granddaughters, Lena Roy and Charlotte Jones Voiklis, pub
24、lished Becoming Madeleine, a biography of the legendary author. “We wanted to do something to honor her memory,” Roy said.L Engle was born on November 29, 1918. Her father was a writer. Young Madeleine watched him writing, absorbed in his creation of storiesreal and fictionaland saw that it gave him
25、 both pleasure and disappointment. When L Engle was 11, her parents dropped her off at boarding school and left her there. Although the experience was challenging, L Engle later said that “it helped me become a writer”. In 1959, L Engle began to write A Wrinkle in Time, which won the 1963 Newbery Me
26、dal.Roy is also the author of the novel Edges. Edges was much harder to write than Becoming Madeleine, Roy noted. “Edges was my learning how to write experience,” she said. “There was just so much I didnt know.”Roy added that working with her sister on their biography was very meaningful. “We dont h
27、ave competition or fighting between brothers and sisters anymore,” she joked.The biographers focus their story on L Engles childhood. That is the period about which their 11-and 12-year-old selves would have been the most curious. “Im so interested in how people become who they are,” Roy said. “What
28、 are all the experiences? Her becoming Madeleine has been part of me becoming Lena.”Roy got valuable writing advice from her grandmother. “There is always a message of hope in her writing,” Roy said, “and she believes that books should end on a positive note.”Roy, in turn, has her own advice for amb
29、itious writers. “Keep writing,” she said. “Read as much as you can. In writing and reading, we develop sympathy because we step into somebody elses shoes. Read as much as you can about other cultures. Have experiences with people who are different from you. Dont be afraid.”28What do we know about yo
30、ung L Engle?AShe liked going to boarding school.BShe wrote her first medal-winning work.CShe learned a lot at boarding school.DShe enjoyed listening to various stories.29What is Becoming Madeleine about?AMadeleines literary achievements.BMadeleines childhood experiences.CThe authors fighting between
31、 brothers and sisters.DThe authors experience of writing novels.30What did Roy learn from her grandmother?ATalk with different people.BLearn from other cultures.CBe thoughtful and brave.DConvey hope to readers.31What is the best title for the text?ABecoming MadeleineBStruggling to become a writerCYo
32、ung authors advice on writingDMadeleine L Engle, author of A Wrinkle in Time.D A three-month survey of 119 households in Seattle found about one-third of the food thrown away was edible (可以吃的).“We think we are doing better but we cant be, given the waste.” said Andrea Spacht, a food specialist at th
33、e Natural Resources Defense Council.For every item thrown away, the cost is far more than just an uneaten meal. Throwing out just one hamburger, for example, wastes as much water as a 90-minute shower.The Waste of nutrition and resources on this scale (规模) makes little sense when 15 million American
34、 households have been classified as food-insecure by the U.S. Department of Agriculturemeaning they cannot access enough food.But food waste is not just about households. It is happening on a large scale on the farm.Most farm food waste is due to a lack of buyers or prices that are too low. Without
35、a guarantee of an income that will at least cover the cost of harvesting, growers have no choice but to leave food in the fielddespite the huge waste that represents, said Lisa Johnson, of the Department of Horticultural Science at North Carolina State University.For the time being, the U.S. remains
36、 a contradiction(矛盾), say food waste activists. “Its the place in the world where the most food is wasted, but also where some of the most exciting solutions are.” said Tristram Stuart, founder of Toast Ale, which makes beer from bread that would otherwise be thrown away.The past few years have seen
37、 an awakening awareness of the impact of the problem on our planet. An increasing number of food waste companies and charities have appeared to help people cut their own food waste and also ensure unwanted food makes its way to where it is needed.While campaigners are celebrating the rising consumer
38、 and corporate (公司的) recognition of food waste as a major problem, they do not expect the problem to disappear overnight. Dealing with the problem requires “a transformation that will take years.” said Evan Lutz, co-founder of the food waste company Hungry Harvest.32Why does the author mention the e
39、xample in Paragraph 3?ATo encourage readers to save water.BTo prove the popularity of hamburgers.CTo show that people are doing better in saving food.DTo explain that throwing away food has hidden costs.33Why do growers leave food in the field according to Lisa?AThe food goes bad.BThe food isnt ripe
40、.CThey cannot make a profit.DThey do not have the machine to harvest.34What do the food waste activists mean by saying “the U.S. remains a contradiction”?AFood waste contradicts food insecurity.BFood waste contradicts exciting solutions.CThe lack of buyers contradicts good harvests.DThe high cost of
41、 harvesting contradicts low food prices.35What does Evan think of the food waste problem?AAmericans waste the most food.BIt has been in existence for years.CSolving it will take a long lime.DPeople are becoming aware of its seriousness.第二节 （25）Everyone makes mistakes. 36 . Making a mistake at work,
42、however, can be more serious. It may cause problems for your employer and even affect the companys bottom line. Evil consequences will finally come down to you. Simply correcting your mistake and moving on may not be an option. When you make a mistake at work, your career may depend on what you do n
43、ext.Admit your mistake.Tell your boss about your mistake immediately. The only exception is that you make an insignificant error that will not affect anyone. Otherwise, dont try to hide your mistake. 37 .Present your boss with a plan to fix your mistake.When you go to your boss to admit your mistake
44、, you must have a plan for correcting it. Present your plan clearly. Tell your boss how long it will take to carry out your plan and if there are any costs involved.Dont blame anyone else for your mistake. 38 . Encourage those who may share responsibility to follow your lead in admitting to your bos
45、s. 39 .Theres a big difference between admitting your mistake and beating yourself up about it. Take responsibility but dont blame yourself for making it, especially in public.Correct your mistake on your own time.If you have to spend extra hours at work to correct your mistake, dont expect to be pa
46、id for that time. 40 .A. Apologize for your mistake but dont beat yourself upB. Usually you can correct your error or just forget about it and move onC. You can use your lunch hour or come into work earlyD. Pointing fingers wont help you if you make a mistakeE. Strengthen your friendship with your b
47、ossF. You ll feel ashamed if your colleague takes the responsibility for youG. You will look terrible if someone else discovers it第三部分 语言知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节 （1.520）Katie Whetsell was interested in musicals and Disney movies from an early age. However, her happy 41 took a turn when her mother, Karen w
48、as diagnosed with cancer. When the family was 42 that Karens disease was incurable, they made a 43 . Disney World had been a longtime dream vacation for Karen. So in November 1997, they 44 and headed to Disney World for a trip none of them would ever 45 -especially as it was the only family 46 they
49、went on in Katies childhood.Katie says she will never forget the moment that 47 her life on that trip: After a long day at the parks, the Whetsells decided to 48 one of Disney Worlds many nightly light shows. While watching, a performer 49 Karen and rested her hand on Karens shoulder. They exchanged
50、 smiles and, to this day, Katie 50 how peaceful her mom looked. The whole family was 51 and moved to tears.This was the day Katie decided she wanted to 52 Disney as a performer. “Who wouldnt want to work with a company that makes people feel 53 ?” Katie says enthusiastically.Katie began to pursue he
51、r 54 after she received her degree in musical theater from Otterbein University in Westerville, Ohio. Her hard work and passion eventually 55 when she was employed to work on Disney Cruise line in 2009, and later as a(an) 56 in “Disney on Classic” in Tokyo.With her working at the park, Katie has a s
52、trong message for everyone, 57 children, who may be experiencing a hard time. “Every moment is meant for you, even the 58 ones,” she says. “Its just like in your favorite Disney movie: There is always some kind of 59 or hardship or pressure. Remember to 60 those moments, too, because they are taking
53、 you to whatever your version(版本) of a happy ending is.”41AcareerBmemoryCadventureDchildhood42AeducatedBinformedCexpectedDrecommended43AcommentBpresentationCpurchaseDdecision44Awoke upBlooked upCpacked upDcleaned up45AbenefitBforgetCfinishDapplaud46AstageBbusinessCtripDhunt47AshortenedBdamagedCprote
54、ctedDchanged48AsponsorBappreciateCintroduceDorganize49AapproachedBmentionedCfrightenedDexhausted50AignoresBpreviewsCremembersDdoubts51AtouchedBembarrassedCconfusedDamused52Acare forBsearch forCwork forDstand for53AhopeBfreedomCpressureDfear54AartworkBresearchCdiplomaDdream55Amixed upBpaid offCshowed
55、 upDput forward56AjournalistBinstructorCinterviewerDperformer57AoriginallyBdeliberatelyCespeciallyDefficiently58ApainfulBpowerfulCfaithfulDregretful59AcreativityBconflictCadjustmentDinterest60AcelebrateBinterruptCannounceDinvestigate第二节 （1.510）One of the major holiday shopping days is the day after
56、Thanksgiving. Frequently, it 61 (refer) to as Black Friday. The use of the word “black” relates 62 the business accountants. Storekeepers used to record profits in black ink and losses in red ink. So 63 (be) “in the black” on the Friday after Thanksgiving means a good thing, a return to profits.Blac
57、k Friday is the big day for many retailers, and it presents the shopper an opportunity 64 (get) all of ones holiday shopping done at once among amazing sale prices. On that day, most retailers will open very early 65 usually provide massive and attractive discounts on their products, while a great n
58、umber of holiday shoppers will get an early start in the morning to begin Christmas shopping.Black Friday also means that people face crowded stores, 66 is another idea of a “Black Friday”， 67 day they do not like. It used to be the 68 (busy) shopping day of a year. Many people avoid this shopping d
59、ay altogether because of the stress 69 (involve) in fighting the crowds. In recent years the Saturday before Christmas 70 (see) the biggest shopping crowds.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（
60、）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly. As senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I
61、have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxious and pressure did discourage from me at times. Therefore, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think Il
62、l make it. Im sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenged it is, I ll make it come true. As the proverb said, Where theres a will, theres a way.第二节 书面表达第24届冬奥会将在北京举行。目前，冬奥会组委会正在全国范围内选拔奧运会火炬手。请你以李华为名，给组委会办公室的张先生写一封信，申请报名参加。内容包括：1写信目的；2个人优势；3希望获准注意：1词数100左右
63、；2可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇：火炬手torch bearer 冬奥会the Winter Olympic Games20212022学年高二第一次月考英 语 答 案一 完形填空15 D A C D A 610 D A C B D 1115 C A C B B 1620 A C D A C二 阅读理解 A 篇 21A 22B 23CB篇24C 25D 26B 27AC篇 28C 29B 30D 31AD篇 32D 33C 34B 35C七选五 36B 37G 38D 39A 40C 四 完形填空4145 D B D C B 4650 C D B A C 5155 A C A D B
64、 5660 D C A B A语法填空61is referred 62to 63being 64to get 65and66which 67a 68busiest 69involved 70has seen改错 71.achieve achieving 72.toughlytough 73.Senior前加 a 74.that what75.anxious-Anxiety 76.去掉from 77.ThereforeHowever78.has is 79.challenged challenging 80.said says作文Dear Mr. Zhang,My name is Li Hua.
65、 Im writing this letter in response to your demand for torch bearers of the Winter Olympic Games. I think I am suitable for the job as a torch bearer.To begin with, I am a healthy senior two boy, 17 years old. I love sports and I got first place in the boys 10,000-meter race of my school last semest
66、er. Also, I am always devoted to my work and take it seriously. I get along very well with others and cooperate with my classmates. That is to say, I am a good team player. I was excited and proud when it was first announced that the Winter Olympic Games would be held in Beijing. I was more than exc
67、ited to hear of this chance of torch bearing and determined to do something. Besides, I am experienced in organizing some charity events and other activities.I will, if chosen, work creatively to help make the Winter Olympic Games successful. I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
