1、Module 1 Europe Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 同步精练（外研版必修3，课标通用）时间：50分钟.介副词填空1The United Kingdom is_the northwest coast of continental Europe.2France is Europes third largest country and faces the United Kingdom_the English Channel.3Italy is_the south of Europe_ the coast of the Me
2、diterranean Sea.4Spain is_the south of France.5Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated_the River Seine.6Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated_the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometers east of the Spanish capital, Madrid.7Gaudi worked_the project fro
3、m 1882 until his death in 1926.8During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters _all time lived and worked in Florence.9Athens，the capital of Greece，is known_the birthplace of western civilization.10Their work has influenced other writers ever_.答案1.off2.across3.inon4.to5.on6.on 7on8.of9.as10.s
4、ince.单词拼写1His father is an_(建造师) so he is always busy in designing buildings.2The wheel in the Indian flag is a_(象征)of peace.3. The Eiffel Tower is wellknown as the_(标志性建筑)of Paris.4There is a magnificent_(山脉) of mountains in the borderland.5The boy is brave enough to swim_(横过)the river.6My uncles_(
5、出生地)is Shanghai.7A new factory is to be_(位于)on this site.8The_(文明)of mankind has taken thousands of years.答案1.architect2.symbol3.landmark4.range5.across6.birthplace7.located8.civilization. 完成句子1There was a river_(南面20英里)of the city.2Japan lies_(东面)China.3As we know, Beijing is_(中国第二大)city.4We_(面对)a
6、lot of troubles, but we must keep calm and think of the way out.5Dao Lang and his songs are well_(被所知) the youngsters.答案1.20 miles to the south/20 miles south2.to the east of3.Chinas second largest4.are faced with 5known to.语篇填词The writer introduced four cities and their famous 1._to us.Paris is the
7、 capital and largest city of France 2._ on the River Seine. The famous 3._ of Paris, Eiffel tower 4._ millions of 5._every year.The second city introduced is Barcelona which is the second 6._ city of Spain. One of its most famous7. _is the Church of the Sagrada Familia which was designed by a famous
8、 8._.The third one is Florence which became famous because of the artistic, a great Renaissance movement which 9._ for three hundred years. So a lot of artists 10._ lived and worked there and in the city there is the most famous art gallery named the Uffizi Palace. The last one is Athens which is 11
9、._as the 12._ of western 13._. It has not only a lot of famous buildings but best writers whose work has 14._ other writers 15._.答案1.architectures2.situated/located3.symbol 4attracts5.tourists6.largest7.landmarks8.architect9.lasted10.of all time11.known12.birthplace13.civilization14.influenced15.eve
10、r since.单项填空1Qingdao lies_the west of the Pacific Ocean, where we can not find many islands_the coast.Aon；off Bto；alongCon；along Din；off答案A句意：青岛位于太平洋的西海岸，在那儿，我们看不到许多岛屿。青岛与太平洋相毗邻，用on。在(离开海岸的)海面上用off。因此选A。2The boys，_with this frightening person, lost their tongues.Ato face Bhaving facedCfaced Dfacing答
11、案C句意：面对着这位可怕的人，小伙子们噤若寒蝉。面对某人或某物用be faced with sb /sth或face sb/sth，with暗示此处应用过去分词作原因状语。3He walked_the bridge，pushed his way_the crowd of people and soon came to a hut.Aacross；across Bover；throughCover；into Dacross；through答案D句意：他走过桥，挤过人群，不久就到了小屋前。across穿过，横过；从一边走 到另一边；over“越过”强调从物体上方跨过； through“穿过”强调从
12、空间内穿过；综上，应选D。4Todays temperature_between ten and thirty degrees.Ago BrangesCranging Dis ranged答案B句意：今天的气温在十至三十度之间。range意为“在之间变动”，为不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D。ranging为非谓语形式，不作谓语，排除C。go意义不符。选B。5Shanghai，Chinas biggest and the most dynamic city，which_in the Yangtze River Delta, is playing a leading role in the cou
13、ntrys economy.Ais situated BsituatedChas situated Dis situating答案A句意：坐落在长江三角洲的中国最大也是最具活力的城市上海，正在国家经济中起着主导的作用。从句子结构看，逗号后为由which引导的非限制性定语从句，定语从句缺谓语。situate使位于；使处于，为及物动词，后需接宾语，不常用be situated in/on/at坐落于/位于。选A。6The first place to visit for foreign friends is the Great Wall, which is the_of China and one
14、 of the seven wonders in the world.AsymbolBsign Csignal Dmark答案A句意：外国友人最想参观的地方是长城，她是中华民族的象征，也是世界七大奇观之一。 symbol符号、记号或象征，尤其指用有形实物代抽象的实体；sign符号、招牌、征兆、记号、手势，代表有固定意义的符号或标记；signal信号，被用作交通、通讯的指示或传递消息的一种手势或有色的光；mark 标记、斑点、痕迹、商标、分数、标准、刻度、记号，为某一特定目的而做的标记或有意、无意留下的痕迹。选A。7Please_that city on the map，whose_we can
15、not find easily.Asituate；situationBsituate；locationClocate；situationDlocate；location答案D句意：请在地图上找出那座城市的位置，它的地理位置很难找到。locate及物动词，意为：确定、找出物体的位置；location 地理位置；situate使位于，使处于；situation 情况，境况，形势。因此选D。8As is known_us all，the 2012 Olympic Games are going to be held in London, which is famous_the Big Ben.Ato
16、；for Bfor；asCas；to Dfor；for答案A句意：众所周知，2012年奥运会将在以大本钟著称于世的伦敦举行。be famous for因某物著称，be famous as作为什么而著称； be famous to对某人来说是著名的。因此选A。9He has been working_the homework, but some problems are really difficult to work_.Aon；at Bout；onCon；out Dat；on答案C句意：他一直在做作业，但一些难题实在难解。work on从事，其宾语是 work的具体对象另外，work on也有
17、继续工作、影响或说服之意；work out设计；制订；安排；使筋疲力尽；耗尽；解决；结果；算出。选C。10Twothirds of the money_on tents for the homeless people in Wenchuan.Ahave been spent Bhad spentCwere spent Dwas spent答案D句意：三分之二的资金用在为汶川无家可归的人买帐篷了。分数修饰名词作主语，其谓语形式与名词一致，of后为可数名词复数，则谓语动词用复数；of后为不可数名词，则谓语动词用单数。money为不可数名词，谓语用单数，因此选D。11In_，and the stud
18、ents stood up.Athe teacher comes Bthe teacher comingCcame the teacher Ddid the teacher come 答案C方位副词位于句首，后接不及物动词，句子要完全倒装。根据后面并列句中的谓语动词stood，谓语应用过去式came。12Shelly_California for Texas in 1996 and_there ever since.Aleft；worked Bhas left；had workedCleft；has worked Dhas left；worked答案C由于有明确的过去时间(in 1996)，故
19、第一空应用一般过去时；ever since“从那时起”，常与现在完成时态连用。.完形填空Football，I suppose，is the most popular game in England：One has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there，shouting and_1_ for one side or_2_.One of the most_3_ thing about football in Engl
20、and to a stranger is the great _4_of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He_5_photos of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will _6_you, with a great air of authority, who he expects will
21、win such a match，_7_his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his_8_.Most schools in England take_9_seriouslymuch more seriously than nearly all European schools，_10_lessons are all important，and games are left for ones_11_arrangements.In England，it is believed that_12_is
22、 not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts_13_：it also means character training.And one of the_14_ways of training character is by means of games, _15_team games, where the boy has to learn to _16_with others for his team; instead of working _17_for himself alone.The school therefore arran
23、ges games and matches for its_18_.Football is a good team game，and it is good exercise for body. It needs_19_and a quick brain.It is popular and it is cheap.As a_20_，it is the schools favorite game in winter.1A.jumpingBlaughingCrunningDcheering答案D考查动词的辨析。观看球赛都是大喊大叫的，为自己支持的球队加油、助威。cheer for“为欢呼、喝彩” 符
24、合句意。故选D项。2A.their ownBanotherCthe otherDother side答案C考查代词的用法。one经常与the other连用，表示“一个，另一个”。此处表示球赛的双方。3A.surprising BexcitingCpleasantDdifferent答案A考查形容词的用法。surprising“令人惊讶的”；exciting“令人激动的”；pleasant“令人愉快的；舒适的”；different“不同的”。英国人不论男女老少对足球的热衷程度都让人惊讶。故选A项。4A.skill BknowledgeCinterestDsuccess答案B考查名词的辨析。下文
25、所讲的球队的球星、实力等都属于足球方面的知识。故选B项。5A.takes Bhas Caccepts Dreceives答案B考查动词的辨析。此处就是表示“他拥有他们的照片”故选B项。6A.explainBtellCaskDadvise答案B考查动词的辨析。explain“解释”；tell“告诉”；ask“询问”；advise“建议”。根据句意和语法功能可知选B项。7A.so Bthough Cthus Dand答案D考查连词的用法。此处的几句话是并列关系，故选D项。8A.size BexperienceCage D. weight答案C考查名词的辨析。前面说到在询问一个男孩，而且又提到非常惊
26、讶，可以推断出以他这个年龄能知道这么多真是很令人吃惊。故选C项。9A.education BchildrenCfootball Dmatches答案C考查名词的辨析。本文都是在谈论足球，所以选C项，表示英国的学校很重视足球这门课。10A.whose Bwhere Cthere Dbecause答案B考查连词的用法。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为schools，并且在从句中作地点状语，故选B项。11A.his Bhimself Cown Ditself 答案C考查代词的用法。可以用在ones后面，又可以用在名词前面的只有own。12A.education Btraining Clearning
27、 Dtextbooks答案A考查名词的辨析。由语境可知，此处要表示“人们相信在教室里的教育不是男孩子心中唯一的东西”，故选A项。13A.in the lab Bat the school Con the playground Din the classroom答案D考查介词短语的辨析。由前面出现的“lessons”可知是在教室里进行的。故选D项。14A.best BquickestCmaturest Doldest 答案A考查形容词的辨析。句意为“培养性格最好的方法 之一就是游戏”。故选A项。15A.usually BnamelyCespecially Dreasonably答案C考查副词的辨
28、析。usually“通常”；namely“即，那就是”；especially“尤其”；reasonably“明辨道理地，合理地；有理性地”。前面说到总体的现象，后面列举一项，所以应该选C项。16A.think Bwork Cdo Ddeal答案B考查动词的辨析。此处是指与别人协作，所以应该使用work。17A.happily BfoolishlyCselfishly Dseriously答案C考查副词的辨析。前面说到合作，经过instead的转折，及后面的“alone”，可知应选C项。18A.players Bteams Cteachers Dpupils答案D考查名词的辨析。本段都是在讲学校时学生进行足球的训练，故选D项。19A.knowledge BtimeCskills Dmemory答案C考查名词的辨析。根据常识可知，从事体育运动需要技巧及场上的应变，故选C项。20A.consequence BwholeCrule Dmatter答案C考查名词的辨析。as a consequence“结果”；as a whole“作为一个整体；整个看来”；as a rule“作一般说来；通常”；as a matter无此用法。根据句意可知选C项。
