1、 2022届英语周练 1 2021年9月4日阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AVisit Iceland Best Time to Go Travel between June and August tends to be most popular with visitors. June offers 24 hours of Arctic daylight, while July and August are the warmest months, offering the best chances for good weather. Travel between mid-September a
2、nd mid-October is the most ideal, as youll avoid the high-season tourist traffic and have a solid chance of seeing the northern lights. Although winter weather can shorten your sightseeing, excellent deals can be scored during the off-season. Transportation Bargain airfare prices have undercut the m
3、ajor transatlantic（横越大西洋的）players, with Icelandair and Wow Air servicing Keflavk International Airport directly from dozens of major U. S. cities. Car rentals are the most convenient way to explore the island, although mountain roads and general off-roading should be left to experienced guides. Weat
4、her Travelers should pack for all four seasons no matter the time of year. Summertime can reach levels of T-shirt comfort, while many visitors are surprised to discover that winter temperatures may be milder than Americas northeast. But a beautiful day on the western coast of the island could mean d
5、amaging storms in the east. That s why Icelanders are famous for saying, “If you dont like the weather, wait five minutes.” Winds can transform the weather there more than a dozen times in a single day. Know Before You Go Icelands reputation as a budget-friendly destination is very much a thing of t
6、he past. Prices have gone up greatlyalcohol and food are particularly expensive. We recommend limiting the amount of time you spend in Reykjavk as its always crowded with tourists. Instead, explore the smaller towns and villages along Icelands coast.1. When is the best time to visit Iceland? A. At t
7、he end of October. B. At the beginning of June. C. At the end of September. D. In the middle of December.2. How are general tourists advised to travel in Iceland? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By air. D. By car.3. What can be known about Iceland from the text? A. Prices there are relatively low. B. The
8、 weather there is quite changeable. C. June to August are the warmest months there. D. Coastal towns and villages are more popular than Reykjavk.B As I entered the job site, I could hear my 16-year-old son before I could see him. The sounds of a loud radio in an empty room upstairs, combined with th
9、e heavy strike of a hammer and loud music, led me to where he was taking apart a built-in cupboard. He was sweaty, his face covered in dirt and drywall dust. And he looked exhausted. For a brief moment, I felt guilty. On a hot summer day, my son was covered in dirt instead of relaxing by the pool wi
10、th his friends. And, though we have a family vacation planned for later in the summer, he wasnt spending his summer vacation days backpacking through South America or participating in a camp program centered on an activity he loves. Rather, he gets up before dawn to work. He carries tools and a wate
11、r bottle with him and he eats a turkey sandwich on his lunch break. Hes learning how to take orders from a job foreman（工头）and how to use power tools. Hes also learning just how strong his long, skinny body is, because pulling 30-year-old carpeting out of a house is no easy task. I have moments when
12、I remember my own happy summer days spent in front of The Price Is Right and Days of Our Lives. I wonder if hes missing out, but I remind myself that having a job as a teen is just as important as attending film camp or drinking with friends on a Saturday night. After his first day on the job, my so
13、n came home and announced that he spent four hours cutting heavily-glued tiles（瓷砖）out of a basement. “I wasnt going to give up until those things came off the ground,” he told us. The backbreaking work of physical labor is teaching him just as much as, if not more than, the mental challenge of a hig
14、h school AP class. It turns out, too, that having a regular job during the summer might be just as attractive to a college admissions officer as a trip to volunteer in another country.4. What was the authors son doing when he reached the job site? A. Making a new cupboard. B. Working with great effo
15、rts. C. Enjoying music comfortably. D. Playing a musical instrument.5. Why did the author feel guilty? A. His son failed to adapt to adult life quickly. B. His son was doing something not for his age. C. He couldnt provide a comfortable life for his son. D. He couldnt spare more time to accompany hi
16、s son.6. What can be inferred about the author s son from paragraph 3 ? A. He is easy to satisfy. B. He isnt afraid of failure. C. He is a strong-willed person. D. He has a similar experience to his fathers.7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Benefits of working for students. B. Wo
17、rk opportunities for students. C. Ways to balance work and study. D. Challenges of working for students.C For centuries, apple growers in Japans Aomori Prefecture have been creating good-looking apples by using “Mojie Ringo”. The process is fairly simple. It basically shelters the apples from sunlig
18、ht for a period of time and then applies stencils（蜡纸）to ensure that part of the apple skin remains discolored. More often than not, Mojie Ringo apples are decorated with messages and symbols of good fortune, and are offered as gifts. Large apple varieties like Mutsu or Stark Jumbo are most suitable
19、for Mojie Ringo, as they provide more surface area for complex design. Preparation begins in January, with a pruning（剪枝）operation, to ensure that remaining flowers receive plenty of sunlight. Then, growers hand-pollinate（人工授粉）each of the apple tree flowers, and then once fruits begin to form, they a
20、re covered with several layers of plastic bags to protect them from both pests and sunlight. Keeping the apples “in the dark” for long periods of time increases their photosensitivity（光敏性）, so when the plastic bags are finally removed, they begin to produce a component that turns the skin red. Durin
21、g the final stage of the Mojie Ringo process, stencils are applied on the surface of the apple to ensure that only the skin around the stencil turns red. The stencils are removed during harvesting, to expose the almost white skin underneath. The stencils need to be flexible, because the fruits conti
22、nue to grow, and otherwise the designs could be compromised. According to Culture Trip, Mojie Ringo was perfected by farmer Hamo Iwasaki from Aomori Perfecture, whose son, Chisato Iwasaki, is widely regarded as one of the most talented apple artists today. Although Mojie Ringo seems fairly simple, i
23、t requires a lot of work and patience over long periods of time, and for many growers the effort and attention just don t pay off enough. Thats why the old tradition is slowly fading, with only a few Aomori fruit gardens producing the eye-catching fruits.8. Mojie Ringo is mainly used to improve the
24、_ of apples. A. production B. attraction C. taste D. shape9. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. apples B. stencils C. plastic bags D. apple growers10. Why do many fruit growers reject Mojie Ringo? A. Because they arent familiar with it. B. Because it is an out-of-date t
25、radition. C. Because it isnt economically worthwhile. D. Because fruits coming from it arent popular.11. Whats the text mainly intended to introduce? A. A new apple variety. B. A talented apple artist. C. An apple planting center. D. An apple farming technique.D For decades, wealthy nations have tra
26、nsported plastic waste, and the environmental problems that go with it, to poorer countries, but researchers have found a potential bright side of this seemingly unequal trade. In a study, researchers analyzed 11 years of data on the global plastics trade against economic measures for 85 countries.
27、They found that the import of plastic waste was associated with growth in GDP in the low-income countries. They stressed that plastic waste is still a big problem, especially for developing countries, as the majority of it doesnt get recycled and even plastics that are recycled still finally negativ
28、ely affect the environment. For the study, researchers analyzed data from the United Nations and the World Bank looking at several economic variables as well as trade information on common plastic waste. While they found an association between economic benefits and plastic waste imports in the low-i
29、ncome countries, for the high-income countries there was no association between importing waste and economic growth. While the study didnt assess exactly how the plastic waste was made use of in the developing countries, the authors note that it s likely theyre recycling some of the plastic for use
30、in industry. There was also some evidence that the low-income countries were trading the plastic waste among themselves regionally. The researchers stressed that there is much complexity in global trading of plastic waste. In the future, they plan to investigate the regional trade among countries as
31、 well as changes in more recent years. Even with the economic benefits of importing plastic waste, reducing environmental harm from plastics would still likely require changes from both high-income countries and low-income countries. “Some people might argue that developed countries need to create m
32、ore ways to better process plastic waste at home, instead of looking for other destinations for plastic waste abroad,” one of the researchers said. “Some communities in the United States may do well in recycling plastic waste, but in others, there is still room for improvement. Producing and using l
33、ess plastic would be another way to reduce environmental harm.”12. How does most imported plastic waste end up in developing countries? A. Being unrecycled. B. Being repurposed. C. Being sold repeatedly. D. Being processed scientifically.13. What did the study fail to focus on? A. How complex the gl
34、obal trading of plastic waste is. B. How developing countries use the imported plastic waste. C. Whether developing countries trade plastic waste with each other. D. Whether high-income nations benefit financially from importing plastic waste.14. What do the researchers words in the last paragraph i
35、mply? A. More effective ways have been found to have plastic waste processed. B. Plastic should be completely banned for environmental protection. C. Developed countries should help poorer countries process plastic waste. D. The degree to which plastic waste is recycled varies greatly across America
36、.15. Whats the best title for the text? A. Recycling Plastic Waste Still Has a Long Way to Go B. Plastic Waste Does Play an Important Role in the Global Trade C. Plastic Waste Has Some Economic Benefits for Developing Countries D. Developed Countries Shift Environmental Harm by Exporting Plastic Was
37、te七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Mobile phones have become a large part of peoples lives. No matter where theyre heading, people will take their mobile phones with them and use them when eating, going to and from work, and before going to bed. 16 Its clear that mobile phones have completely changed our live
38、s. Mobile phones have experienced great changes. 17 However, compared with other methods of contact（联系）, such as public telephones or writing letters, mobile phones enabled people to communicate in real time while moving about. Later, it was realized that these large mobiles werent suitable to carry
39、 around. With the continuous development of technology, the size of mobile phones is being gradually reduced. 18 After solving the problem of size, people began to think about how to make mobile phones more convenient to operate. After all, with change in size, the style of mobiles has also changed.
40、 Most phones were designed to have fewer keys, and then no keys at all. The invention of touch-screen phones came with even more changes. 19 However, it was the first iPhone developed decades later that really promoted touch-screen phones and formed a trend. This mobile phone brought the development
41、 of mobile phones to a new stage. Nowadays, mobile phones are palm-sized. Touch screens have long been standard on most smartphones and there are added functions. For example, you can surf the Internet, watch videos, listen to music, play games, and much more. Its because of these functions that mob
42、ile phones have become a big part of our lives. 20 A. The human desire to explore is endless.B. The earliest touch-screen mobile phone was produced in 1993.C. At first, mobile phones were all large, heavy and inconvenient.D. Most people can hardly imagine living without their mobile phones.E. There
43、were no other functions included in mobile phones at that time.F. Some people will even look down at their mobile phones when walking.G. Mobile phones were invented so we could contact others anytime and anywhere.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） On my 61st birthday, my husband planned a special treat for m
44、e. He 21 how much I love being high in the air. He drove me to a 22 field in Jamul where I soon learned Id be skydiving. As several other people and I climbed into the jumpsuits, the instructor told us not to 23_ if our main parachute（降落伞）fails to open since we have a 24 parachute controlled by a co
45、mputer. Before I knew it, I was 25 a small plane with the others. As the plane neared the drop spot, my instructor 26 himself to me, and we inched our way toward the open door. With no _27 to rethink what I was doing, we were out of the plane and falling through the air. I was flying freely like a b
46、ird through the sky. The only 28 was that I had a man lying on my back. I looked around and 29 the view spread out below me. How 30 ! As we got closer to the ground, my instructor said, “Okay, we re ready to land. Bring your 31 up.” We hit the ground, and it didnt take long to 32 why my knees needed
47、 to be lifted high. My feet touched the land before the instructors did, and I 33 face-first onto the dirt with him spread-eagle on top of me. The instructor 34 unhooked（解开）himself from me, stood up, and offered his hand to help me up. I lay there for a while, very 35 . I knew I needed to stand up.
48、36 , my knees and arms were hurting. Slowly, I rose, 37 the dirt off my face, and limped（一瘸一拐地走）toward the restroom. Once inside the ladies room, the aging woman in the 38 who looked back at me had a smile of 39 on her face. After all, Id just jumped out of an airplane and flown through the airmy gr
49、eatest high-flying 40 of my life!21. A. admitted B. knewC. wonderedD. guaranteed22. A. deepB. rich C. dryD. wide23. A. panicB. escapeC. hesitateD. quit24. A. usefulB. modernC. spareD. flexible25. A. sharingB. boardingC. visitingD. piloting26. A. attached B. offeredC. droveD. introduced27. A. courage
50、B. intentionC. needD. time28. A. challenge B. differenceC. treatmentD. dilemma29. A. admiredB. judgedC. soughtD. remembered30. A. realisticB. significantC. beautifulD. primitive31. A. armsB. kneesC. handsD. feet32. A. give outB. point outC. bring outD. find out33. A. fellB. bentC. walkedD. jumped34.
51、 A. unexpectedly B. unwillinglyC. abruptlyD. quickly35. A. excitedB. confusedC. embarrassedD. disappointed36. A. However B. BesidesC. InsteadD. Therefore37. A. movedB. pulledC. brushedD. washed38. A. posterB. mirrorC. pictureD. cupboard39. A. regretB. comfortC. welcomeD. delight40. A. dreamB. lesson
52、C. experienceD. trial2022届英语周练 1 2021年9月4日阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVisit Iceland Best Time to Go Travel between June and August tends to be most popular (most=very) with visitors. June offers 24 hours of Arctic daylight, while July and Augus
53、t are the warmest months, offering the best chances for good weather. Travel between mid-September and mid-October is the most ideal (most构成最高级，最理想的，第1题答案C), as youll avoid the high-season tourist traffic and have a solid (靠谱的) chance (这里的chance意为“机会、可能性”，a solid/good/fair chance表示可能性大；a slight/slim
54、 chance表示可能性小) of seeing the northern lights. Although winter weather can shorten your sightseeing, excellent deals can be scored during the off-season=low season淡季 (peak season= high season旺季). Transportation Bargain airfare prices have undercut the major transatlantic（横越大西洋的）players, with Icelanda
55、ir and Wow Air servicing Keflavk International Airport directly from dozens of major U. S. cities. Car rentals (rent的名词，表示“租用的东西；出租；租金”) are the most convenient (最方便的，第2题答案D) way to explore the island, although mountain roads and general off-roading should be left to experienced 有经验的guides. Weather
56、Travelers should pack for all four seasons no matter the time of year. Summertime can reach levels of T-shirt comfort, while many visitors are surprised to discover that winter temperatures may be milder than Americas northeast. But a beautiful day on the western coast of the island could mean damag
57、ing storms in the east. That s why Icelanders are famous for saying, “If you dont like the weather, wait five minutes.” Winds can transform=change改变 the weather there more than a dozen times in a single day. (第3题答案B) Know Before You Go Icelands reputation名声 as a budget-friendly预算友好，表示便宜 destination
58、is very much a thing of the past. Prices have gone up greatly(第3题答案A)alcohol and food are particularly expensive. We recommend limiting the amount of time you spend in Reykjavk as its always crowded with tourists (第3题答案D). Instead, explore the smaller towns and villages along Icelands coast.1. When
59、is the best time to visit Iceland? A. At the end of October. B. At the beginning of June. C. At the end of September. D. In the middle of December.2. How are general tourists advised to travel in Iceland? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By air. D. By car.3. What can be known about Iceland from the text?
60、A. Prices there are relatively low. B. The weather there is quite changeable易变的，变化无常的. C. June to August are the warmest months there.D. Coastal towns and villages are more popular than Reykjavk.答案：C D BB As I entered the job site, I could hear my 16-year-old son before I could see him. The sounds o
61、f a loud radio in an empty room upstairs, combined with the heavy strike of a hammer锤子 and loud music, led me to where he was taking apart拆开 a built-in cupboard. He was sweaty, his face covered in dirt and drywall dust (独立主格结构). And he looked exhausted疲惫的 (第4题答案B). For a brief moment, I felt guilty.
62、 On a hot summer day, my son was covered in dirt instead of relaxing by the pool with his friends (第5题答案B). And, though we have a family vacation planned for later in the summer, he wasnt spending his summer vacation days backpacking through South America or participating in a camp program centered
63、on an activity he loves. Rather=instead相反，而是, he gets up before dawn to work. He carries tools and a water bottle with him and he eats a turkey sandwich on his lunch break. Hes learning how to take orders from a job foreman（工头）and how to use power tools. Hes also learning just how strong his long, s
64、kinny body is, because pulling 30-year-old carpeting out of a house is no easy task. I have moments when I remember my own happy summer days spent in front of The Price Is Right and Days of Our Lives. I wonder if hes missing out, but I remind myself that having a job as a teen is just as important a
65、s attending film camp or drinking with friends on a Saturday night. After his first day on the job, my son came home and announced that he spent four hours cutting heavily-glued tiles（瓷砖）out of a basement. “I wasnt going to give up until those things came off the ground (第6题答案C),” he told us. The ba
66、ckbreaking work of physical labor is teaching him just as much as, if not more than, the mental challenge of a high school AP class. It turns out结果发现, too, that having a regular job during the summer might be just as attractive to a college admissions officer as a trip to volunteer in another countr
67、y.4. What was the authors son doing when he reached the job site? A. Making a new cupboard. B. Working with great efforts. C. Enjoying music comfortably. D. Playing a musical instrument.5. Why did the author feel guilty? A. His son failed to adapt to adult life quickly. B. His son was doing somethin
68、g not for his age (对他的年龄). C. He couldnt provide a comfortable life for his son. D. He couldnt spare more time to accompany his son.6. What can be inferred about the author s son from paragraph 3 ? A. He is easy to satisfy. B. He isnt afraid of failure. C. He is a strong-willed person. D. He has a s
69、imilar experience to his fathers.7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Benefits of working for students. B. Work opportunities for students.C. Ways to balance work and study. D. Challenges of working for students.答案BBCAC“Mojie Ringo”是一种日本也在使用的技术，它利用太阳的力量在不使用任何化学物质的情况下创造出装饰精美的苹果。For c
70、enturies, apple growers in Japans Aomori Prefecture have been creating good-looking (第8题答案B) apples by using “Mojie Ringo”. The process is fairly相当simple. It basically shelters遮蔽the apples from sunlight for a period of time and then applies stencils（蜡纸）to ensure that part of the apple skin remains d
71、iscolored. More often than not往往，通常, Mojie Ringo apples are decorated with装饰；点缀 messages and symbols of good fortune/luck好运, and are offered as gifts.几个世纪以来，日本青森县的苹果种植者一直在使用 mojie ringo 技术创造出令人惊叹的传家宝苹果。这个过程相当简单，基本上意味着让苹果在一段时间内不接受阳光照射，然后使用模板确保苹果皮的某些部分保持变色。大多数情况下，mojie ringo 苹果装饰有吉祥和繁荣的信息和象征，并作为礼物提供。L
72、arge apple varieties品种 like Mutsu or Stark Jumbo are most suitable for Mojie Ringo, as they provide more surface area for complex design. Preparation begins in January, with a pruning（剪枝）operation, to ensure that remaining flowers receive plenty of sunlight. Then, growers hand-pollinate（人工授粉）each of
73、 the apple tree flowers, and then once fruits begin to form, they are covered with several layers of plastic bags to protect them from both pests and sunlight.Mutsu 或 Stark Jumbo 等大型苹果品种最适合 mojie ringo，因为它们为复杂的设计提供了更多的表面积。准备工作从1月开始，进行修剪操作，以确保剩余的花朵获得充足的阳光。然后，种植者使用蓬松的魔杖为每一朵苹果树花授粉，一旦果实开始形成，它们就会被多层塑料袋覆盖
74、，以保护它们免受害虫的侵害并保护它们免受阳光照射。Keeping the apples “in the dark” for long periods of time increases their photosensitivity（光敏性）, so when the plastic bags are finally removed, they begin to produce a component成分；零件that turns the skin red. During the final stage of the Mojie Ringo process, stencils are appli
75、ed on the surface of the apple to ensure that only the skin around the stencil turns red.将苹果长时间“置于黑暗中”会增加它们的光敏性，因此当最终取出塑料袋时，它们会开始产生花青素，一种使皮肤变红的成分。在 mojie ringo 过程的最后阶段，将模板应用在苹果的表面上，以确保只有模板周围的皮肤变红。The stencils are removed during harvesting, to expose暴露；揭露the almost white skin underneath. The stencils
76、 need to be flexible, because the fruits continue to grow, and otherwise the designs could be compromised折中；妥协；达不到标准.在收获期间移除模板，以暴露下面几乎白色的果皮。模板需要灵活，因为水果会继续生长，否则设计可能会受到影响。According to Culture Trip, Mojie Ringo was perfected by farmer Hamo Iwasaki from Aomori Perfecture, whose son, Chisato Iwasaki, is
77、widely regarded as one of the most talented apple artists today.根据文化之旅，mojie ringo 技术是由青森县农民 Haruo Iwasaki 完善的，Haruo Iwasaki 的儿子 Chisato Iwasaki 被广泛认为是当今最有才华的苹果艺术家之一。Although Mojie Ringo seems fairly simple, it requires a lot of work and patience over long periods of time, and for many growers the e
78、ffort and attention just dont pay off 取得回报；成功enough.第10题答案C Thats why the old tradition is slowly fading, with only a few Aomori fruit gardens producing the eye-catching fruits.尽管 mojie ringo 技术看起来相当简单，但but后面经常设题它需要长时间的大量工作和耐心，对于许多种植者来说，从经济角度来看，这种努力和关注是不值得的。这就是为什么古老的传统正在慢慢消失，只有少数青森果园出产引人注目的水果。8. Moj
79、ie Ringo is mainly used to improve the _ of apples. A. production B. attraction C. taste D. shape9. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. apples B. stencils C. plastic bags D. apple growers10. Why do many fruit growers reject Mojie Ringo? A. Because they arent familiar wit
80、h it. B. Because it is an out-of-date tradition. C. Because it isnt economically worthwhile经济上值得. D. Because fruits coming from it arent popular.11. Whats the text mainly intended to introduce? A. A new apple variety. B. A talented apple artist.C. An apple planting center. D. An apple fanning techni
81、que扇形整形修剪技术.答案BACDD For decades几十年来, wealthy nations have transported运输plastic waste, and the environmental problems that go with it, to poorer countries, but researchers have found a potential bright side好的一面 of this seemingly unequal trade (主旨段15题C). In a study, researchers analyzed 11 years of da
82、ta on the global plastics trade against economic measures for 85 countries. They found that the import进口；输入(反义词export) of plastic waste was associated/linked with和.相关 growth in GDP (15题C Economic Benefits) in the low-income countries. They stressed that plastic waste is still a big problem, especial
83、ly for developing countries, as the majority of大多数 it doesnt get recycled (12题A) and even plastics that are recycled still finally negatively affect the environment. For the study, researchers analyzed data from the United Nations and the World Bank looking at several economic variables n.变量；可变因素as
84、well as trade information on common plastic waste. While尽管 they found an association between economic benefits and plastic waste imports in the low-income countries (15题C), for the high-income countries there was no association between importing waste and economic growth. While the study didnt asses
85、s=evaluate评估，估计exactly how the plastic waste was made use of in the developing countries (13题B), the authors note指出that its likely theyre recycling some of the plastic for use in industry. There was also some evidence证据(不可数名词) that the low-income countries were trading the plastic waste among themse
86、lves regionally. The researchers stressed that there is much complexity复杂性 in global trading of plastic waste. In the future, they plan to investigate the regional trade among countries as well as changes in more recent years. Even with the economic benefits of importing plastic waste, reducing envi
87、ronmental harm from plastics would still likely require changes from both high-income countries and low-income countries. “Some people might argue that developed countries need to create more ways to better process plastic waste at home, instead of looking for other destinations for plastic waste ab
88、road,” one of the researchers said. “Some communities in the United States may do well in recycling plastic waste, but in others, there is still room for improvement (14题D). Producing and using less plastic would be another way to reduce environmental harm.”12. How does most imported plastic waste e
89、nd up in developing countries? A. Being unrecycled. B. Being repurposed. C. Being sold repeatedly. D. Being processed scientifically.13. What did the study fail to focus on? A. How complex the global trading of plastic waste is. B. How developing countries use the imported plastic waste. C. Whether
90、developing countries trade plastic waste with each other. D. Whether high-income nations benefit financially from importing plastic waste.14. What do the researchers words in the last paragraph imply? A. More effective ways have been found to have plastic waste processed处理. B. Plastic should be comp
91、letely banned for environmental protection. C. Developed countries should help poorer countries process plastic waste. D. The degree (to which plastic waste is recycled定语从句to which degree到什么程度) varies (vary不同；变化) greatly across America.15. Whats the best title for the text? A. Recycling Plastic Wast
92、e Still Has a Long Way to Go还有很长的路要走 B. Plastic Waste Does Play an Important Role in the Global Trade C. Plastic Waste Has Some Economic Benefits经济方面的好处for Developing CountriesD. Developed Countries Shift转移 Environmental Harm by Exporting Plastic Waste答案ABDC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入
93、空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mobile phones have become a large part of peoples lives. No matter where theyre heading, people will take their mobile phones with them and use them when eating, going to and from work, and before going to bed. 16 Its clear that mobile phones have completely changed
94、 our lives. Mobile phones have experienced great changes. 17 However, compared with other methods of contact（联系）, such as public telephones or writing letters, mobile phones enabled people to communicate in real time实时 while moving about. Later, it was realized that these large mobiles werent suitab
95、le to carry around. With the continuous development of technology, the size of mobile phones is being gradually reduced. 18 After solving the problem of size, people began to think about how to make mobile phones more convenient to operate方便操作. After all, with change in size, the style of mobiles ha
96、s also changed. Most phones were designed to have fewer keys, and then no keys at all. The invention of touch-screen phones came with even more changes. 19 However, it was the first iPhone developed decades later that really promoted touch-screen phones and formed a trend. This mobile phone brought
97、the development of mobile phones to a new stage. Nowadays, mobile phones are palm-sized. Touch screens have long been standard on most smartphones and there are added functions. For example, you can surf the Internet, watch videos, listen to music, play games, and much more. Its because of these fun
98、ctions that mobile phones have become a big part of our lives. 20 A. The human desire to explore is endless.B. The earliest touch-screen mobile phone was produced in 1993.C. At first, mobile phones were all large, heavy and inconvenient.D. Most people can hardly imagine living without their mobile p
99、hones.E. There were no other functions included in mobile phones at that time.F. Some people will even look down at their mobile phones when walking.G. Mobile phones were invented so we could contact others anytime and anywhere.答案 FCABD完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） On my 61st birthday, my husband planne
100、d a special treat for me. He 21 how much I love being high in the air. He drove me to a 22 field in Jamul where I soon learned Id be skydiving.As several other people and I climbed into the jumpsuits, the instructor told us not to 23_ if our main parachute（降落伞）fails to open since we have a 24 parach
101、ute controlled by a computer.21. A. admitted B. knewC. wonderedD. guaranteed22. A. deepB. rich C. dryD. wide23. A. panic恐慌B. escapeC. hesitateD. quit24. A. usefulB. modernC. spare备用的D. flexible灵活的Before I knew it, I was 25 a small plane with the others. As the plane neared the drop spot, my instruct
102、or 26 himself to me, and we inched our way缓慢移动 toward the open door. With no _27 to rethink what I was doing, we were out of the plane and falling through the air. I was flying freely like a bird through the sky. The only 28 was that I had a man lying on my back. I looked around and 29 the view spre
103、ad out below me. How 30 !25. A. sharingB. boarding登机；上船；上车 C. visitingD. piloting驾驶；试行；飞行员26. A. attached绑；系；固定 B. offeredC. droveD. introduced27. A. courageB. intentionC. needD. time28. A. challenge B. differenceC. treatmentD. dilemma困境29. A. admired钦佩；欣赏B. judgedC. soughtD. remembered30. A. realis
104、ticB. significant重要的；有意义的 C. beautifulD. primitive原始的；简陋的答案 BDACB ADBAC As we got closer to the ground, my instructor said, “Okay, we re ready to land. Bring your 31 up.” We hit the ground, and it didnt take long to 32 why my knees needed to be lifted high. My feet touched the land before the instru
105、ctors did, and I 33 face-first onto the dirt with him spread-eagle on top of me.The instructor 34 unhooked（解开）himself from me, stood up, and offered his hand to help me up. I lay there for a while, very 35 . I knew I needed to stand up. 36 , my knees and arms were hurting. Slowly, I rose, 37 the dir
106、t off my face, and limped（一瘸一拐地走）toward the restroom.31. A. armsB. kneesC. handsD. feet32. A. give outB. point outC. bring out D. find out=figure/work out弄明白，搞清楚33. A. fellB. bentC. walkedD. jumped34. A. unexpectedly B. unwillinglyC. abruptly突然D. quickly35. A. excitedB. confusedC. embarrassedD. disa
107、ppointed36. A. However B. BesidesC. InsteadD. Therefore37. A. movedB. pulledC. brushed用刷子或手拂掉、弹掉、擦掉D. washed Once inside the ladies room, the aging woman in the 38 who looked back at me had a smile of 39 on her face. After all, Id just jumped out of an airplane and flown through the airmy greatest high-flying 40 of my life!38. A. posterB. mirrorC. pictureD. cupboard39. A. regretB. comfortC. welcomeD. delight高兴40. A. dreamB. lessonC. experienceD. trial试验；试用答案 BDADC ACBDC
