1、Module3Music(主题语境:人与社会文学、艺术与体育)核心考点课堂突破1.losevt.丢失;迷路;输掉;使沉溺于;专心致志于高考佳句(2020天津卷)“The great man,” said Mencius,“is he who does not lose his childs heart.”孟子说:“伟人,就是不失童心的人。”语境巧练单句写作陷于沉思,他差点撞上前面的车。,he almost ran into the car in front of him.由于那次事故,该公司蒙受了重大损失。The company suffered as a result of the acci
2、dent.听到那个突然的消息后,他慌得不知所措。He on hearing the sudden news.在这些小巷里你很容易迷路!You can easily in these alleys!写作升级Because he lost himself in the novel,he didnt notice the teacher approaching him.满分表达,he didnt notice the teacher approaching him.考点必记(1)lose ones way迷路lose oneself in sth./be lost in sth.专心致志于某事los
3、e heart气馁,失望lose face丢脸lose ones life丧生(2)loss n.失去;丧失loss of hearing失聪(be)at a loss不知所措suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失(3)lost adj.失去的;丢失的;迷路的get/be lost迷路辨析lost,missing & gonelost指无法再找到的,还有“迷路的,困惑的”等含义。missing“丢失的”,指暂时不在或找不到的,另外还有“被损毁的,缺少的,失踪的”含义。gone“失去的”,强调时间、情况等一去不复返,只可作表语。2.directorn.指挥教材原句After stud
4、ying music in Vienna,Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria,where he became director of music.(P22)在维也纳学成音乐后,海顿去奥地利东部王子的宫廷工作,在那里他做的是音乐指挥家。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空After that,the guide (direct) our attention to the other picture.The singing group is under the of Mr Blair,who is a world-
5、famous .It is so popular that people came in all to enjoy their performances.(direct)考点必记(1)direct v.给指路;指示adj.直接的adv.径直地(2)indirect adj.间接的(3)direction n.指导,方向;说明书(常用复数)follow ones directions听从某人的指示at the direction of奉的命令in all directions=in every direction四面八方in the direction of朝方向under the direct
6、ion of在的指导下3.bythetime引导时间状语从句教材原句Bythetime he was 14,Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord,piano and violin,as well as for orchestras.(P23)莫扎特到14岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空By the time of next term,we (learn) 3000 words.By the time Dale was a senior,he (win)
7、every top honor in speech.By the time I (wake) up,my father had left for Tibet.单句写作到明年毕业时,我已经在这里住了5年了。By the time I graduate next year,I here for 5 years.等我们到达的时候,生日宴会已经开始了。By the time ,the birthday party .考点必记by the time相当于一个连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“等到的时候”,这时主句常用完成时。by the time引导时间状语从句时,一定要注意主从句的时态。(1)by the
8、 time+一般过去时,主句常用过去完成时。(2)by the time+一般现在时,主句常用一般将来时或将来完成时。拓展by the end of+过去时间,谓语部分常用过去完成时。by the end of+将来时间,谓语部分常用将来完成时。posevt.作曲;创作;组成;使某人镇静教材原句By the time he was 14,Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord,piano and violin,as well as for orchestras.(P23)莫扎特到14岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许
9、多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。语境巧练单句写作请你镇定下来,没必要激动!Please ;theres no need to get excited!有关月球成分的数据可以帮助中国决定其计划是否可行。Data about could help China decide whether its plans are practical.用所给词的适当形式填空At first,the band three singers,including a famous ,who spent ten years this piece of music which was one of the most famo
10、us in the world.(compose)考点必记(1)be composed of=be made up of=consist of由组成compose oneself使自己镇定下来(2)composer n.作曲家composition n.成分;作品;作文;合成物写作佳句Our class iscomposedof 45 students,and two thirds of them have ever got their compositions published on national periodicals.我们班由45名同学组成,其中三分之二的同学曾经在国家级期刊上发表
11、过文章。5.aswellas和;除之外也;和一样好教材原句By the time he was 14,Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord,piano and violin,aswellas for orchestras.(P23)莫扎特到14岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空(2019天津卷)Amy,as well as her brothers, (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village
12、last week.As well as (write) stories,I love reading and listening to music.写作升级Not only some of my classmates but also my teacher enjoys singing Peking Opera.My teacher some of my classmates enjoys singing Peking Opera.考点必记(1)as well as用来连接两个并列成分,强调的重点在前者;not only.but also.“不但而且”,强调后者。(2)当as well as
13、连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词应同前面的主语保持人称和数的一致;而not only.but also.采用就近原则。写作佳句We aswellas our parents have benefited a lot from doing morning exercises.不但父母而且我们都受益于晨练。6.强调句型Itis/was.that/who.教材原句However,itwas Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.(P23)然而,正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。语境巧练单句语法填空(2020浙江卷)But it was the e
14、ffects deep within the fat cells may have been the most significant,the researchers found.Is you who are learning Chinese traditional opera arts?It is I not my younger twin brother who interested in playing the violin.单句写作重要的不是这个故事本身而是这个故事所反映的内容。the story itself what is reflected in the story counts
15、.考点必记7.influencevt.影响;感化n.影响力;势力教材原句If a band is influenced by another band,do they like them or not?(P26)如果一支乐队受到另一支乐队的影响,他们是喜欢还是不喜欢?语境巧练单句语法填空Students can be (influence) by the books they read.Chaplin was not just a genius;he was among the most (influence) figures in the film history.My brother de
16、cided to major in physics at university the influence of Qian Xuesen.考点必记(1)have an influence on对有影响=have an effect onunder the influence of.在的影响下an influence一个有影响力的人或事物(2)influence sb.to do sth.影响某人做某事(3)influential adj.有影响的be influential in.对有影响随堂巩固迁移运用.单句语法填空1. by my father,I took up art and was
17、determined to be an artist,and would have a great on the modern art.(influence)2.Although you suffered a great in your business,dont get in sorrow,never heart,and believe that you are not a forever.(lose)3.What surprised the audience was that the young could play several instruments.(music)4. (talen
18、t) children often show a special talent something at an early age.5.By the time you receive the letter,I (leave) the city for my hometown.6.(arrive) early for his date,Mark spent time reading the newspaper.7.When he (come) to China two years ago he found people didnt understand him at all though he
19、(learn) some Chinese in his own country.8.It is the beacon(灯塔) on the sea directs the passing ships to the right way at night.易混考点对比练1.that/since/before/whereIt is in March this kind of flower blooms.It was on the playground they played football he got his foot hurt.How long is it you moved into the
20、 city?How long will it be you come back to China to visit your parents?2.(lose) in the heavy fog,Mary had to shout to be heard by her mother.She listened attentively to the music,(lose) herself in its beauty.单句改错1.We want to keep record of what is happening around us in the modern harmonious times.2
21、.By the time he gets here,we have finished the work.3.Losing in deep thought,he missed the stop where he should get down the bus.4.He has been learning Chinese traditional calligraphy from he was young.5.It was not until this morning when he realised that his bike was flat.根据汉语提示补全短文内容Mr Smith,who s
22、howed a talent for music 1.(从很小的时候),is a well-known composer and musician.2.(到24岁时,他已经创作了许多著名的音乐作品).He is a genius and has recorded many albums,whose music has influenced his audience and people are impressed with his catchy music.However,what astonished the world is 3.(他五岁时失聪了).There seemed to be 4
23、.(不可能,绝不) for him to be connected with music.Then 5. (到底是什么使他取得了成功) in the path of music?Module3Music核心考点课堂突破1.Lost in thoughta heavy losswas at a lossget/be lostLosing himself in the novel/Lost in the novel2.directeddirection;director;directions3.will have learnedhad wonwokewill have livedwe arrive
24、d;had begun/pose yourselfthe moons compositionwas composed of;composer;composing;compositions5.was givenwritingas well as6.that itamIt is not;but;that7.influencedinfluentialunder随堂巩固迁移运用.1.Influenced;influential;influence2.loss;lost;lose;loser3.musician;musical4.Talented;for5.will have left/will lea
25、ve6.Having arrived7.came;had learned8.that.1.thatwhere;thatsincebefore2.Lostlosing.1.record前面加a2.have前面加will3.LosingLost4.fromsince5.whenthat.1.from/at a very early age2.By the time he was 24,he had composed many pieces of famous music3.that he went deaf at the age of five4.no way5.what it was that made him successful