1、20202021学年第一学期期中试卷 高一英语 2020.11注意事项：1.试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将第I卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。第I卷 选择题（共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMadame College Swimming PoolsMad
2、ame College of Arts has one 50m (Olympic-sized) pool with a depth of 2m throughout, andone 25m pool with a 1m shallow end and a 4m deep end. Both pools may be used by the generalpublic at certain times.50m PoolThe pool is often used for classes, but the general public may use two lanes(泳道） for lane
3、swimming at the following times.Monday:06:30-11:30 and 19:00-21:00Tuesday:06:30-11:30 and 18:00-21:00Wednesday:06:30-13:30 and 17:30-21:30Thursday:06:30-13:30Friday:06:30-13:30Weekends:09:00-17:00Children under the age of 14 must be accompanied by an adult.Please note that during College holidays, t
4、hese times will be different. Call 04837 393560 forup-to-date information.25m PoolThe 25m pool is available for recreational (non-lane) swimming from 07:00-09:00 and 12:30-13:30 on weekdays,and 10:00-16:00 on Saturdays.Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied.We regret that the 25m pool will b
5、e closed for redecoration between 21st July and 18th August. the men s changing rooms will be closed for the week beginning 19th August, and the women s changing rooms will be closed the following week. Alternative(可选用的）changing rooms will be made available. Were sorry for this.21.At what time can t
6、he general public use the 50m pool on Sundays?A.21:00. B. 18:00. C. 13:30. D.06:30.22. What do we know about the 50m pool?A Its 4 metres deep. B.Its usually used for teaching swimming.C. Its unsuitable for children under 14. D.Its unavailable during College holidays.23 The 25m pool will be closed_A
7、for a week B.on 26th August C.on 19th August D.for about a monthBLosing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent(永恒的）tooth grow in its place.But if a permanent tooth fall
8、s out, thats a problem. There isnt another one under the gum（齿龈）that can replace it. Unfortunately, this happens to some older people. And if permanentteeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.Dentures,known as false teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth
9、that are missing.There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures,which replace every tooth in the mouth.Dentures can cause pains at first but take little time to get
10、 used to.They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked(浸泡） in denture solution when not in the mouth.Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, its hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if
11、you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she wont have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal di
12、sease (牙周炎）， or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attack the gums. Diseased gums arent strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities (洞） that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth p
13、roblems.24 If one of your baby teeth falls out,you_A should have a false tooth fixed in its placeB. will gain a permanent tooth in future.C.have to put it under your pillow at onceD. can exchange it for some money25.A person wearing denturesA. will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginningB. w
14、ill spend a very long time adjusting himself or herself to themC should brush them with a special denture brush every few daysD.should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth26. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Partial dentures can prevent the remaining te
15、eth from changing position.B.Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.C.A persons teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.D.It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.27.What does the underlined word weird mean in th
16、e fifth paragraph?A.inconvenient B.excited C.strange D.impoliteCAn American company has built a new drone(无人机）that could improve the speed of deliveries(送交的货）。The drone is very different from other unmanned aircraft. It is made almost completely out of cardboard and has no motor.It can be packed wit
17、h materials and sealed up with tape.Because the drones do not have a motor, they are designed to be dropped from airplanes. Hundreds of drones could be sent out at once. Then they could be automatically guided to where they are supposed to go.The company says these drones could then complete deliver
18、ies to different places over an area covering hundreds of kilometres. The drones look bigger than the paper airplanes we used to make as kids. But this light flyer is not a toy. It is aerodynamically（空气动力学地）designed and equipped with a small computer,a battery and sensors(传感器） to guide it to the gro
19、und.The drones are being developed by Otherlab -a technology research company in San Francisco,California. It calls the drone a Sky Machine.The company says it can travel about 150 kilometres at speeds up to 88 kilometres an hour. Now,it can carry materials weighing up to one kilogram, but future mo
20、dels are expected to carry larger loads.One of the drones main advantages is that it does not have a heavy. motor or large battery. This allows more room for materials and makes the drone cost less to build and operate.The Otherlab development team has called the invention the IKEA of drones”。Packag
21、ed similarly to products from the famous Swedish furniture maker, it borrows IKEA s concept.The drone arrives as flat pieces of pre-cut cardboard that can be quickly and easily put together.The technology that guides the drone can make it land within 10 metres of its target, according to Otherlab. U
22、nlike other drones,even a crash landing is acceptable. The company says the drones can also be reused.Once the drone completes its delivery, it can be thrown away and the cardboard material will break down within a few months.The company has received money from the US Department of Defense to carry
23、out researchon the drones. The money came from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. The agency is attempting to find the best delivery vehicles that can disappear after their missions are completed. The US military(军队）has a need for delivery drones. But it wants to simplify and lower the c
24、ost of using them. Otherlabs Sky Machines are an attempt to fill that need.Military drones can also be stolen and studied by others if found after use. Before they can truly disappear, the electronic materials inside must also somehow disappear. Researchers are still working on ways to get the techn
25、ology itself to self-destruct.28.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Why the new drone is invented.B. What the new drone is equipped with.C.How the new drone can get to the ground.D. Why the new drone is designed like paper airplanes.29.Why is the invention called the IKEA of drones?A Because
26、 its a similar product made by IKEA.B. Because it uses the idea from IKEA.C.Because its built at a low cost like furniture of IKEA.D.Because its made up of pre-cut cardboard.30. Which of the following statements is the advantage of the new drone?A. It can land near its target.B. It has a.light motor
27、 inside.C.A crash landing is not acceptable.D.Its load weighs far more than one kilo.31.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about Otherlabs Sky Machines?A. They have been built by the US military.B.Research is being carried out on their improvement.C.They are now often stolen and studi
28、ed by others after deliveries.D.The electronic materials inside can already destroy themselves after use.DI spend half of my life with my mother and the other half with my father. My father lives with a twenty-pound cat named Tofu. He calls me his favorite daughter. I am the only child.My fathers ap
29、artment is quite different from any other peoples living space.Except for my room,there is n furniture.He doesnt like sofas or any comfortable chairs,so he has only a drawing table,a desk and a bed. For three years he has resisted buying a stereo because he thinks its ugly and will mess up his studi
30、o.From my fathers studio, window, you can see a large part of San Francisco. like to watch the colors change in the bay when the sun is setting.All the walls are white, and framed posters of my fathers last three books hang side by side. He spends a lot of time lying on the studio floor. Thats how h
31、e thinks,he says. Then he does yoga. He has a big kitchen,and on top of the Refrigeration is an old clock he winds every week for good luck. The last time the clock stopped, my fathers car was pulled away by the police and some other unfortunate things happened, so he has become very superstitious(迷
32、信）。When he goes out of town, he hires someone to feed Tofu and wind the clock so it wont stop.The one thing he has plenty of is house rules. You have to take off your shoes when you came in. He wont allow anyone who wears a baseball cap into his house. He says only baseball players should wear baseb
33、all caps and only the catchers should wear them backward. Every time I go to stay at his house, he makes up a new rule. House rule number 579,no television programs with laugh tracks! he will say. Well then he can never remember the numbers, so they change constantly.The rule that he always enforces
34、 is the one that requires me to write a two-page-long essay anytime I want something.He didnt speak English until he was sixteen, and he had a hard time learning to write it,so he wants me to become a good writer at an early age.The ritual started when I asked him if I could have my ear pierced when
35、 I was nine.He said it was barbaric and told me I couldnt do it until I was thirty-five.But I kept asking him, and he finally said that if I wrote an essay and I could persuade him in writing why I wanted holes in my ears, maybe he would say okay. I wrote my first essay for my father, and after one
36、month of writing and rewriting,he backed down and gave me his permission.32. Which statement is an example of a house rule?A No baseball players should wear caps backward.B.Lying on the studio floor can improve the way of thinking.C.Wearing shoes in the house is not acceptable.D.Keeping Tofu fed and
37、 the clock wound is important.33. Based on the passage,we can draw the conclusion except thatA. the writers parents are separated.B.writing a two-page-long essay is a well-meant intention of the fatherC. there are in all 579 house rules and the number is growingD.my father doesnt want a stereo in hi
38、s house for its ugliness.34.Which of the following means the closest to the underlined word pierced in paragraph 5?A,A sudden scream pierced the silence.B.The darkness was pierced by the light from the sun.C.Boil the corn until it can easily be pierced with a fork.D.The crazy man threatened to pierc
39、e the defense of the police.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Tension between My Father and Me B.A Fathers Unusual HabitsC.A Caring Father D.A Challenging Teenager第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bullying(霸凌） is a big problem. It can make kids feel hurt
40、,scared, sick,lonely, embarrassed, and sad. Bullies might hit, kick, or push to hurt kids, or use words to call names, tease, or scare them. 36Bullying is a big deal.It is a big problem that affects lots of kids. 37 Being bullied can make kids feel really bad,and the stress of dealing with it can ma
41、ke them feel sick. Bullying can make kids not want to go to school and make school a place of fear and can lead to violence and more stress for everyone.38Some bullies are looking for attention. They might think bullying is a way to be popular or to get what they want. Most bullies are trying to mak
42、e themselves feel more important. When they pick on someone else, it can make them feel big and powerful. Some bullies come from families where everyone is angry and shouting all the time.How to handle it?39 As much as you can, avoid the bully. You cant go into hiding or skip class, of course. But i
43、f you can take a different route and avoid the mean kid, do so. Stand tall and be brave. When youre scared of another person, youre probably.not feeling you.are brave. But sometimes just acting bravely is enough to stop a bully.Talk to someone you trust if you are bothered by a bully. 40 Make a plan
44、 to walk with a friend or two on the way to school, recess, lunch, or wherever you think you might meet the bully.A.Bullies come in all shapes and sizes.B Why do bullies act that way?C Three-quarters of all kids say they have been bullied or teased.D. If you can, try your best to ignore the bullys t
45、hreats.E.Some bullies Even threaten kids or try to make them do things they dont want to do.F.Two is better than one if youre trying to avoid being bullied.G. Dont give the bully a chance.第三部分 语言运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Singular Definition of BeautyThe mains
46、tream beauty standard in China is a fair and freckle-free(没有雀斑） face with big eyes and high nose bridge.Before 41 photos on the social network,many women use photo beatification apps to not only smoothen and whiten their skin but enlarge their eyes 42.Its common for 43 young women to have their frec
47、kles removed by laser, or to enlarge their eyes and shave their facial bones with plastic surgeries.Fair,spotless skin is often connected with being elegant, pure and even 44.Freckles, meanwhile,are considered as dirty,ugly and a sign of ill-health. One of the funny comments Ive heard,from someone p
48、romoting traditional Chinese medicines,was that freckles are a(n) 45 of a disease.”This singular definition of beauty can create 46 for those who dont fit within it.I grew up thinking my freckles were 47 by most people. It was not until in college that my attitude changed,and it took another few yea
49、rs 48 I learned to truly love my freckles.I believe they make me 49 and beautiful.The idea of having a single beauty standard is especially strange for a country as diverse as China. With 56 officially 50 minority groups, beauty here is rich and varied. Thankfully, the 51 definition of beauty is slo
50、wly improving. The state-run newspaper China Daily took a firm stand and offered its support, with an article calling on people to be culturally confident and 52 what we have naturally.Hopefully,53,more girls can learn to54 who they are and what they look like and truly love themselves regardless of
51、 whether they 55 the traditional standards of beauty.41.A. takingB.postingC.shootingD.rating42.A.as wellB.in personC.as a resultD.in short43.A. fortunateB.well-meaningC.anxiousD.amazing44.A toughB.healthyC.confidentD.slim45.A,functionB.aspectC.reflectionD.account46.A.problemsB.optionsC.detailsD.conf
52、idence47.A.laughed atB.taken advantage ofC.smoothed outD.brought out48.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.while49 A unique B.singleC.individualD.independent50 A acquired B.gatheredC.respectedD.recognized51.A.shallowB.roughC.positiveD.passive52.A. take inB.guard againstC.take pride inD.get over53.A.on timeB.ove
53、r timeC.ahead of timeD.in time54 A acquire B.achieveC.addressD.accept55 A live up toB.respond toC.rise toD.make it第11卷 非选择题（共55分）第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Now, imagine the impact it would have on you to surround yourself with interest
54、ing and positive people. When someone has something interesting 56._（go) on in his life,he wakes up in the morning 57._energy and enthusiasm(热情）These are the kind of people 58 are going to fill you up with great attitudes and behavior.Anyone who is following their dreams has taken a risk himself and
55、 is confident that things will work out for him.These people are hopeful about their futures and are willing to do 59._ is necessary to get things done. Thats the exact kind of attitude and behavior you need to be exposed to on a regular 60.（_base).As you watch how they push themselves and do intere
56、sting things,you 61._（inspire) to do similar things.Youll start to wonder and imagine all the things you can do with your own life.Moreover, interesting people tend to fill their heads with new ideas and ways of seeing the world.As they expose 62._( they) to new books and ideas, they will share them
57、 with you.As you can see, social norms(规范）formed by groups have a 63._(power) influence over the type of person you become. 64._(fortunate), it doesnt always have to be a bad thing. If you make sure to surround yourself with positive and interesting people, there is no telling how greatly 65_influen
58、ce will shape your life.第五部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句中的单词，并将单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。66.There followed an a_silence while we all tried to think of something to say.67.Effective m_should be taken to protect the rare species from being over-killed by human beings.68.When I greeted Mike,he
59、i_me and walked by, pretending not to have seen me.69. Between 2010 and 2019, the countys population e_by about two million to close to 20 million residents.70.I_Hamlet came into her room, his mother began to scold him for what he had done to the king.71.The gallery showcases some_（原作的）European and
60、American paintings dating back to the Baroque era of the 17th century.72. Paper making is among the four great inventions and one of the great_（贡献）that ancient Chinese people made to the world.73. The disability makes everyday life difficult and society often fails to treat the_（思想上）disabled with re
61、spect.74.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a delicate operation,he quickly_（恢复）his sight.75. He said he hoped the Swiss authorities would look into the case_(彻底地)without prejudice.第六部分 短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请从方框中所给的12个短语中选出10个，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。eat away at at a lo
62、ss bring out take in live up to hang over be meant tobe concerned with pass out in addition to take on show off76. Difficulties and hardships have_ the best qualities of the young scientist77. The advertisement _appeal to children to be aware of the importance of confidence.78.With Christmas Day com
63、ing near,the small town began to_a festive air.79. No matter how hard he tries, his parents are never satisfied with him, which is_ his self-confidence.80. If you have any information_the recent incident at the station,please contact the police.81. While Tom was proudly_his new apartment to his his
64、friends,his neighbor;, Jack, broke in.82. Shocked by the news,she_. Hours later,she woke up in a hospital bed.83. His unhappy face turned into a smile,and the black cloud that_his head turned into sunshine.84. Practice can be very useful,and is highly recommended because_confidence, it also tends to
65、 improve quality.85. She was so touched by his generosity that for a moment she was_ for words第七部分 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）86.根据提示，写一篇100词的建议信。假如你是某报编辑，昨天收到一位学生来信。请根据来信的内容和所给的要点提示用英语写一封回信。Dear Editor.I am a hard-working girl and want to be the top student in my class. But in exams. I always make many carele
66、ss mistakes. I really worry about it. What should I do to improve my performance in exams?Best regardsYours sincerely.Li Fang要点提示：1.收到来信，获悉信中所提到的有关情况；2.劝慰该生不要压力太大并提出合理建议（至少两条）3.信的开头已经给出并不计入总分。Dear Li Fang,From your letter, I can see that_Best wishesYour sincerelyEditor2020年苏州市高一上期中考试解析阅读21-23 CBD 24
67、-27 BADC 28-31 CBAB 32-35 CCCB7选5阅读36-40ECBGF完形填空 41-45 BACBC 46-50 AACAD 51-55 ACDDA语法填空56. going 57. with58. who/that59. what/whatever 60. basis61. will be inspired/are inspired 62. themselves 63. powerful 64. Fortunately 65. the单词拼写66. awkward 67. measures68. ignored69. exploded70. Immediately/In
68、stantly71. original72. contributions73. mentally74. recovered75. thoroughly短语填空76. brought out77. is/was meant to78. take on79. eating away at80. concerned with81. showing off82. passed out83. hung over84. in addition to85. at a loss阅读答案：21-23 CBD 24-27 BADC 28-31 CBAB 32-35 CCCBA篇介绍了一个大学游泳池内的两个泳池，具
69、体说明了其使用时间和细则。文章定位清晰，题目不难。B篇介绍了假牙的作用、优缺点和人们掉牙后会遇到的问题。文章结构清晰，题目较易。C篇主要介绍了无人机的使用，并且分析了无人机送货的机理以及相关的优势。D篇主要讲述了我与父亲生活在一起的日子中，父亲各种与众不同的生活习惯。详细解析：A篇第21题 C 由30m pool定位到第二个小标题，可知周末开放的时间为早上九点到晚上五点，故选C。第22题 B 由第二个小标题下的第一句可知，这个泳池通常被用作教学上课，故选C。第23题 D 由倒数第二段可知，25米泳池将在7.21到8.19之间关闭重新装修，关闭时间大约为一个月，故选D。B篇第24题 B 根据第一
70、段可知，当乳齿掉后，你可以观察到你的新的永恒的牙齿长出来，故选B。第25题 A 根据第四段第一句可知，戴假牙在刚开始时会产生疼痛，需要一段时间来适应，故选A。第26题 D 由第五段倒数第二句可知，如果看到一个人没有牙齿而没有戴假牙，可能会有些奇怪，说明牙齿全掉的人也是可以戴假牙的，故选D。第27题 C 由划线词后句“It can also be strange to.”中的also可知，前后两句呈承接并列关系，所以前后句想表达的意思相似，又因后句提到“strange”奇怪，所以weird在此处的意思也应为奇怪，故选C。C篇第28题 C 本题主要考察对段落的归纳，根据“It is aerodyn
71、amically designed and equipped with a small computer, a battery and sensors to guide it to the ground.”可知第三段主要讨论了新的无人机如何到达地面，故选C。第29题 B 该题属于文意理解题，问IKEA of drones的名字来源，这个名字出现在文中第七段，根据下一句“Packaged similarly to pacts from the famous Swedish furniture maker, it borrows IEKAs concept”可知无人机借鉴了宜家的创意，所以使用了I
72、KEA of drone的名字。第30题 A 本题为细节理解题，可定位至第八段，根据“Unlike other drones”可知本段主要在突出无人机的优势。由“The technology that guides the drone can make it land within 10 metres of its target, according to Otherlab. Unlike other drones, even a crash landing is acceptable. The company says the drones can also be reused.”可知A选项
73、是符合无人机的第一个优点的，即它可以接近目标。第31题 B 属于判断分析题。最后两段主要介绍了研究者们对无人机的进一步探索。根据文中“but it wants to simplify and lower the cost of using themfill that need”Researchers are still working on ways to get the technology itself to self-destruct.”可知他们在想进一步改进无人机以满足更多的需求，故答案选B。D篇第32题 C 细节理解题。由词干中house rules可定位到文章第四段“The onl
74、y thing he ha plenty of is house rules. You have to take off your shoes when you come in.”可知家规中有一条是不能穿鞋进房子。故选C。第33题 C 本题为判断分析题，需要根据全文来判断各个选项的信息是否正确。选项B根据最后一段“so he wants me to become a good writer at an early age”可知父亲让我写文章是为了我考虑，出于好意，故选B。选项C根据文中倒数第二段“House rule number 579, no television programs wit
75、h laugh tracks!”he will say. Well then he can never remember the numbers, so they change constantly. 我们从这句话里面并不能推断出真的总共有579个规则，更加不能推断出数目是属于增长的趋势。故C是错误的选项。选项D根据文中第二段“For three years he has resisted buying a stereo because he thinks it is ugly and will mess up his studio”可知他不要stereo的原因之一，是它太丑了，故D正确。第3
76、4题 C 本题为词义猜测题。根据文中pierce所在段落的后面一句“I wanted holes in my ears”可知题目中pierce my ear为穿耳洞，pierced为“刺穿”的意思。而选项中A为“声音响彻”，B为“光划破黑暗”，C为“刺穿”，D为“突破防守”，只有C最符合pierce在文中物理上的刺穿之意，故选C。第35题 B 本题问文章的标题，需根据全文内容判断，我们可知本文主要讲述了我与父亲生活的过程中，父亲在生活中的各种习惯。根据文中 quite different from any other peoples living space、house rules、the r
77、oles that he always enforces 等词也可判断B选项 A fathers Unusual Habits符合题意，故需选B。7选5阅读答案：36-40ECBGF本文主要介绍了霸凌的危害，现状，原因以及解决措施。文章本身理解起来不难，但有的选项具有迷惑性，需要考生紧扣原文推理，仔细分析原文情境和选项差异，最后两题有一定难度，可能的难题是39,40。龚露老师详细解析：第36题 E 上下文理解题。根据前一句说的是霸凌者会做的行为，而E选项也在描述霸凌者做的事，并且E选项中的even表递进可知，这里选E最合适，表示更有甚者会威胁孩子去做他们不愿意做的事，故选E。第37题 C 上下
78、文理解题。根据上一句话说霸凌是一个大问题，影响到很多孩子，空格后一句讲述了其带来的负面影响可知，这里C选项最合适，提供被霸凌者的数量是3/4，对前面的lots of kids进行证明，承上启下，故选C。第38题 B 段意理解题。根据文章格式可知，这里所填句子是一个小标题，对下一段进行概括，而下一段讲的内容是霸凌者实施霸凌的原因，有的是为了博取关注，有的是因为自己在家受气，因此选B最合适“为什么霸凌者会那么做呢？”，引出下文。第39题 G 上下文理解题。最后两题有一定难度，要仔细体会D、F、G之间的差异。本题后面才说尽可能地去避免被霸凌，还没有说到具体措施，排除F，而且这里没有谈到已经遭受到霸凌
79、，并不是让你去忽略已遭受的霸凌，排除D。G最合适，不要给霸凌者机会，离他们远点，最符合文意。第40题 F 上下文理解题。前一句已经假定了情境是你遭受了霸凌，并且后面建议做好计划以和朋友同行去任何可能遭受霸凌的地方，因此F最合适-如果你想避免被霸凌，两个人比一个人更好，呼应后面的和朋友一起走，也照应前面的被霸凌困扰。03完形填空答案：41-45 BACBC46-50 AACAD51-55 ACDDA这篇完形主要讲了作者认为如今很多中国女生对自己的容貌并没有自信，会选择p图或者整容来改变自己，作者讲述了自己从自卑到自信的经历，并且认为目前的形势是在好转的，认为未来更多女生会接受自己，爱自己。文章本
80、身理解起来较容易，有几题用排除法选最佳，需要考生有扎实的基本功，主要考察学生词义辨析和固定搭配，整体属于难度不大的完形，可能的难题是50,51。详细解析：第41题 根据后面说要修图可知，这里是在发图之前要修图，因此是posting。第42题 排除法，B是亲自，C是因此，D是简而言之，只要A符合，不仅要磨皮美白，还要放大眼睛，as well表示也。第43题排除法，A是幸运的，B是好心的，D是惊讶的，代入都不符合，根据后面是一系列整容行为可知，这里是焦虑的年轻女生常常去整容。第44 题 根据这里前面都是褒义词，所填空前的even，以及下面有ill-health作对比可知，这里选healthy。第4
81、5题 根据前文说雀斑被认为是不健康的，以及这里的主语是推销中药的可知，这里那个人说雀斑是疾病的体现，reflection。第46题 根据后面是对并不符合单一的美的定义的人可知，这里是美的单一定义会给他们带来问题，problem。第47题 根据前面的带来问题，并且后文说到大学才改变观点爱上自己的雀斑可知，这里是以前我认为我的雀斑被人嘲笑，laughed at。第48题 根据前面到了大学我才改变观点可知，这里是在我真的爱上自己的雀斑之前，我花了几年的时间（来改变自己的想法），因此是before。第49题 根据前面说我如今爱上了自己的雀斑可知，这里要填褒义词，“我认为我的雀斑使我与众不同以及美丽动人
82、，因此是unique。”第50题 根据前面是officially官方地而且前面说了是在我们这样多样化的国家可知，这里是官方认证的小众群体，即56个民族，因此是recognized。第51题 根据前面是thankfully，而且后面是慢慢提升可知，这里是肤浅粗暴的美的定义正在逐渐提升，与之前的single definition形成对比。【文本原文是the strict of definition of beauty is slowly loosening】第52题 根据前面说在提升，而且报纸呼吁文化自信可知，这里是呼吁大家以我们天生就拥有的东西为豪，因此是take pride in。第53题 根
83、据前文说实在慢慢上升，而且空格前是hopefully可知，迟早有一天或者最终，女孩子们会意识到外在的美其实没有内在美重要。迟早有一天或者最终，我们用in time第54题 根据前面作者的态度是希望大家不要被单一的美的定义所束缚可知，这里是认为更多的女孩子有希望渐渐接受自己的身份和容貌，因此是accept。第55题 固定搭配live up to xxxs standards表示达到xxx标准，不论她们是否符合传统的美的标准，她们都能真正地爱自己。4语法填空答案：56. going 57. with58. who/that59. what/whatever 60. basis61. will be
84、 inspired/are inspired 62. themselves 63. powerful 64. Fortunately 65. the这篇语法填空讲我们周围一定要充满着有趣，有激情，有能量的人，这样我们的生活也会因为他们产生正面的变化。详细解析：（因为语法填空比较简单，在此只附上难题的解析）56. going这里表示目前他们的生活正在经历一些有趣的事情。龚露老师原创作文1、应用文写作：Dear Li Fang, From your letter, I can see thatyou spare no effort in your academic pursuit, but som
85、ehow, you fail to attain ideal scores due to your carelessness. I suggest you take things easy and unload your mental pressure. Here is how. Firstly, after each exam, carefully analyze the mistakes youve made. Were they really committed simply because of your casualness, or you had some loopholes in
86、 your subject knowledge? If the reason is the latter, you need to recap what youve learnt and do some targeted exercise to enhance your weak points. Secondly, enlist help from teachers, parents and peers. They may have encountered the same problems before and will likely offer you some practical solutions. Hope the above advice helps. Best wishesYour sincerelyEditor
