1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家重点识记词汇1.abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的2.straight adj.直的；adv.直(接)3.fix ones eyes on注视，凝视 4.deep in thought 陷入深思中5.shallow adj.浅的 6.eyesight n.视力7.next to紧靠，挨着 8.ruin vt.毁灭，毁坏9.sort of(用作副词)有几分，有那么点儿 10.date back (to)追溯(到)11.purpose n.目的，意图 12.pattern n.式样，模式13.character n.字(体)；特点；人物 14.relate t
2、o涉及；有关联；与有关15.try out试验；试用；尝试 16.narrow adj.狭窄的17.hold ones breath屏住呼吸 18.from all over the world来自全世界19.share.with.与分享 20.be home to是所在地，是的家21.imagination n.想像(力)imagine vt.想像；设想；认为22.exhibition n.展览(会)exhibit vt.展示，陈列；n.展览品23.poetry n.诗(总称)poem n.诗(歌)poet n.诗人24.typical adj.典型的typically adv.典型地25.
3、elegantly adv.优雅地elegance n.优雅；精美26.detail n.细节，详情detailed adj.详细的27.religious adj.宗教的；虔诚的religion n.宗教28.happiness n.幸福，快乐happy adj.幸福的，开心的，高兴的29.jewellery n.(总称)珠宝，首饰jewel n.宝石；珠宝首饰30.mercy n.慈悲，怜悯，同情心merciful adj.慈悲的，仁慈的31.conclusion n.结论；结束conclude vt.推断出；结束32.emphasise vt.强调emphasis n.强调，重视；重点(
4、pl.emphases)33.valuable adj.贵重的，有价值的value n.价值；价格；重要性；vt.评估，评价34.relate vt.把与联系起来related adj.有关系的，相关的relation n.关联，关系；亲戚(关系)，有血缘者relative n.亲属，亲人；adj.相关联的；相比较的必背经典句式1.Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想像力解读其内涵的余地。2.T
5、o emphasise the woman even more，Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress，and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.为了进一步突出这位女子，陈逸飞在她的扇子和衣服的布料上加入了很多细节，并选择黑色作为女子的背景颜色。必背经典句式3. He was a painter whose pictures were not wellknown in his lifetime.他是一个画家，在他的有生之年他的画并不
6、出名。4. But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.但是芒果街上的房子根本不是他们所描述的那样。构词记忆interpreter /IntprIt/n.C译员；口译者interaction /Intrkn/n.C&U交流；合作interrupt /Intrpt/vt.打断；打扰；中断；阻断interview /Intvju/n.C会面；采访；C&U面试；vt.接见；采访；面试.词汇与派生A语境填词1His purpose(目的) was to make a profit by improving
7、the companys performance.2The village lay in ruins(毁灭) after the big earthquake in 2014.3His painting went through both representational and abstract(抽象的) periods.4He is a shallow(肤浅的) thinker whose opinions arent worth much.5The illness is not following its usual pattern(方式)6He is the least appeali
8、ng character(角色) to me at any rate.7They fought running battles in the narrow(狭窄的) streets with police.8I think mostly she was looking for happiness(幸福)9He finished his conversation and stood up，looking straight(径直的) at me.10There is too much detail(细节) in the drawing.B用所给词的适当形式填空11It must have been
9、 very painful (pain) for you to tell her about the accident. 12He was able to provide the police with some valuable (value) information. 13There were three religious (religion) wars in two years between the two countries.14An exhibition (exhibit) of the development of the automobile industry will be
10、 held in that city.15I wont tell you his reactionIll leave that to your imagination (imagine)16Id just like to emphasize (emphasis) how important it is for people to learn a foreign language.17After reading her letter，I came to the conclusion (conclude) that she was a very clever person.18The younge
11、r woman，wearing sunglasses and with a novel spread on her lap，was elegantly (elegant) dressed.短语运用A用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空try out，hold ones breath，fix.on，relate to，date back to，be home to，share.with，show interest in19.I became a member of the company dating back to 1925.20Bill was sitting in class，but he
12、fixed his eyes on the flowers outside.21The boy lay under the bed，holding his breath in case his enemies in the game found him.22We shall discuss the problem as it relates to our interests.23Mr Black likes trying out his new ideas to invent some useful tools.24The place used to be home to wild anima
13、ls.25Eli shared his chocolate with the other kids.26David shows interest in biology and wants to do research in it in the future.B用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 in.way, next to，typical of，deep in thought，sort of，from all over the world27.Whos that person sitting next to you?28She was so deep in thought that she di
14、dnt hear the man open the dining room door.29Being close to your partner in a creative way will bring you all the love youve been longing for.30Her typical way of speaking didnt change at all.31They were two of a kind，from the same sort of background.32People from all over the world were watching th
15、e greatest sports show of the Olympic Games.经典句式33His parents died，leaving him an orphan. 他父母去世了，他成了孤儿。34In order to/To finish the project in time，the staff were working at weekends.为了及时完成这项工程，员工们周末都在工作。35I like the way (in which/that) our English teacher gives his lessons.我喜欢我们英语老师上课的方式。36Thats the
16、 new machine whose parts are too small to be seen.这是一台新机器，它的零件太小了以至于看不见。1应试指导imagine后跟非谓语形式的考查imagine v.想像；设想；猜测；料想，认为imagine sth./doing sth./one(s)doing sth./thatclause想像imaginative adj.富有想像力的；创新的imaginary adj.想像中的；幻想的；虚构的imaginable adj.想像得到的；可想像的Imagination is more important than knowledge.想像力比知识更
17、重要。Can you imagine life without electricity?你能想像没有电生活会是什么样子吗？特别提醒imagine的宾语可以是名词、代词、从句、动名词以及动名词的复合结构，但不能为动词不定式。思考题imagine后接宾语从句为否定意义时，要否定主句的谓语动词(imagine)，即否定的转移。类似的动词还有哪些？think，believe，expect等夯实基础用imagine或所给词的适当形式填空(1)She imagined walking into the office and handing in her resignation.(2)It doesnt t
18、ake much imagination to guess what she meant.(3)He is an imaginative writer.(4)That is the only way we can imagine to reduce (reduce) the overuse of water in students bathrooms.(5)She couldnt imagine living (live) in a place like that.2be typical of 典型的；有代表性的Its typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此做某事。typ
19、ically adv.通常；一般This painting is fairly typical of his early works.这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。夯实基础(1)语法填空Typically(typical)，he always keeps others waiting.It is typical of him to keep(keep) others waiting.(2)Jack is late again.It is typical of him to(他一向如此做) keep others waiting.3in ruins毁坏；成为废墟fall/come int
20、o ruin逐渐破碎bring.to ruin使失败；使毁坏Heavy smoking ruined his health.过度吸烟损害了他的健康。The bad weather had ruined all my pleasure for the holiday.糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。夯实基础语法填空(1)Years of fighting has left Iraq ruined(ruin).(2)It rained for two weeks on end，completely ruining(ruin) our holiday.(3)This country was once
21、 proud of its education system.Now it seems to be in ruins.(4)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced to ruins，the city took on a new look.4 purpose n.意志，毅力，决心(determination)；目的，意图(intention or function)；v.(正式)旨在，以为目标on purposeby design故意(反义词组：by accident/chance偶然，意外)for/
22、with the purpose of为了的目的The purpose of this dictionary is to help students of English.这本字典的用途是帮助学生学英语。Another meeting would serve absolutely no purpose.再开一次会将毫无意义。夯实基础(1)Did you do that on purpose(故意)? (2)He went there for/with the purpose of(为了的目的) making business contacts.5have/take mercy on怜悯，宽恕s
23、how/give mercy to对仁慈、同情at the mercy of.任由摆布；在的掌握中without mercy残忍地；毫不留情地merciful adj.仁慈的He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.他跪下来，乞求宽恕。He shows little mercy to the poor.他对穷人没有仁慈心。夯实基础用mercy的短语填空(1)They were lost at sea，at the mercy of wind and weather.(2)The policemen shot the crocodile wit
24、hout mercy.6应试指导写作高频词汇in conclusion，to concludearrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论make a conclusion下结论in conclusion总之；最后conclude v.断定，推断出；得出结论；(使)结束，终止conclude sth.with.就某事与某人达成协议；以结束conclude sth.from.从推断出to conclude最后Weve come to the conclusion that shes not the right person for the job.我
25、们断定她不适合这项工作。So what can we conclude from this debate?那么从这场辩论中我们能得出什么结论？夯实基础语法填空(1)He concluded his speech with a famous saying.(2)What can we conclude from Staffords research?(3)In conclusion，I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.(4)When the group discussion is nearing its end，mak
26、e sure to conclude(conclude) it with important points.1fix ones attention on/upon集中注意力于keep ones eyes fixed on注视着fix on选定；确定be fixed on专注于表示“专注于；专心于”的其他短语：concentrate on，focus on，put ones heart into，be buried in，abandon oneself to，be lost in，be devoted to等。She fixed her gaze on Jeff.她凝视着杰夫。夯实基础The s
27、tudents were sitting in the classroom and their eyes were fixed on the teachers.(1)The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes fixed on the teachers.(用with复合结构改写句子)(2)The students were sitting in the classroom, their eyes fixed on the teachers.(用独立主格结构改写句子)(3)The students were sitting
28、 in the classroom, keeping their eyes fixed on the teachers.(用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句子)2应试指导现在分词作定语、状语的考查date from追溯到，始于(后接表过去的时间)have/make a date with sb.与某人约会out of date过时的up to date现代的；最新的to date到现在为止fix/set a date确定日期Belt buckles date back to the bronze age.腰带扣的起源要追溯到铜器时代。The model is the newest and most
29、 up to date.这一款是最新的，也是最时尚的。夯实基础单句改错(1)This is a vase dated from Han Dynasty.dateddating(2)This was the church which was dated back to 1173.去掉第二个was3try out for.参加选拔(或试演)try sth.on试穿(衣物)try ones best尽力try ones luck试试运气She knew I wanted to try the boat out at the weekend.她知道我周末想开船出去试一下。夯实基础用try on，try
30、 out填空(1)It even provides many instruments with which to try out new things.(2)When buying clothes，try on various colors and prints and see which ones make you look best.4out of breath气喘吁吁catch ones breath屏息；歇口气take/draw a deep breath深呼吸lose ones breath喘不过气来He held his breath，not daring to raise his
31、 head.他屏住了气，不敢抬起头来。She was out of breath from climbing the stairs.爬楼梯使她上气不接下气。夯实基础(1)用breath短语的适当形式填空We held our breath while Mr.Evans read the exam results.When he dashed back，he was already out of breath.While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath.(2)Eric came running into the
32、 room，out of breath (气喘吁吁的).1 Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想像力解读其内涵的余地。leave用作使役动词，意为“使处于某种状态”。leave宾语名词/形容词/副词/介词短语/过去分词/现在分词/whereclause表示“使处于某种状态”。leave sb.to do sth.放手让某人做某事leave sth.to be done留下某事待做leave.as
33、it/he/she/theyis/are听任自然发展)If I leave it much longer，I might miss my chance.如果我使它停的时间过长的话，我可能会错过我的机会。Why dont they just leave it alone?他们为什么不能不去打扰它呢？夯实基础(1)They started out hurriedly，leaving the dishes untouched (菜都没有动).(2)His parents died，leaving him an orphan (使他成了孤儿).(3)Youd better not leave the
34、medicine where kids can get at it (孩子够得着的地方).2 Surrounded by fields，mountains and rivers，the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer.被田地、山脉和河流包围着的丽江古城在春天和夏天看起来像一块墨绿色的宝石。(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作状语，和句子的主语是被动关系，在句中可作时间、条件、原因、方式、让步及伴随状语。(2)过去分词(短语)作状语时，有时前面可用一个连词，表示强调，或出于表达需要，常用的连词有：
35、when，while，if，though，unless，as if等。(3)如果过去分词(短语)的逻辑主语和句子的主语不一致，则需把分词的逻辑主语加上，这时构成分词(短语)的独立主格结构。Questioned about the murder，he became very tense.当被盘问关于谋杀案的事情时，他变得很紧张。United，we stand；divided，we fall.团结，则屹立；分裂，则衰亡。夯实基础语法填空(1)Well managed (manage)，his business soon took off.(2)The woman scientist entered
36、 the room，followed (follow) by her assistants.(3)Caught(catch) in a heavy rain，he was late for work again.3单元语法语法填空(1)He invited me to a dance after the show on Christmas Eve.(2)Shirley，a real book lover，often brings home many books to read from the library.(3)Thats the new machine whose parts are t
37、oo small to be seen.(4)Those who want to go to the computer room write your name here.(5)I refuse to accept the blame for something that is someone elses fault.高考题组.短文改错(2014浙江)I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before lo
38、ng，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at hi
39、s success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticketowner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in.答案I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station.I had not
40、iced that the carriage was and filled with people.Before long，a train inspector to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from owner.The person
41、who found ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had spoken to or even noticed the ticketowner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the their help.If we could show concern to others need，the world would be a better place to live in.写作常用句翻译1.那是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。(typical)(
42、2012天津书面表达)It is about a Chinese romantic story，typical of Chinese culture.2.总之，全世界的人都应该意识到水短缺的真正形势。(conclusion)(2010福建书面表达)In conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.模拟题组.语法填空1.Clearly and thoughtfully written (write)，the book inspires confidence i
43、n students who wish to seek their own answers.2.The scientist discovered a dinosaur fossil dating (date) from 4,000 years ago.3.Used (use) with care，one tin will last for six weeks.4.It is the third time that she has won the race，which has surprised us all.5.We live in an age when more information i
44、s available with greater ease than ever before.6.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature，who，for some reason，had withdrawn from all human society.7.She is a kindhearted woman and often has mercy on people who are in trouble.8.When first introduced (introduce) to the mainland market，the fruits fro
45、m Taiwan Island enjoyed a great success immediately.9.All his attention was fixed (fix) on the movie，so he didnt even notice the boss enter the room.10.When he came back，he found the bag he had left hanging (hang) over the seat was gone.单句改错1.For detail information，call 4009167160.detaildetailed2.Al
46、l the products on the exhibition are welldesigned.去掉on后的the3.It has been raining heavily for days，completely ruined our plan.ruinedruining4.He is thought to have done it by purpose.byon5.This afternoon，we will discuss all the being related problems at the meeting.去掉being6.He told us that we should s
47、how little mercy with the enemy.withto7.We came to the conclusion which the room must have been empty then.whichthat8.I cant imagine her marry such a man like him.marrymarrying9.He spared no pains bring up the child，though he was not rich.pains后加上to10.The prize will go to the writer which story show
48、s the most imagination.whichwhose.写作句式升级训练1.Over the past ten months，I have been working deep into the night.Therefore，I believe I can succeed and enter the ideal college.(素材来源于2014四川书面表达)Having been working deep into the night for ten months，I believe I can succeed and enter the ideal college.(用现在分
49、词短语作状语改写句子)2.We planned to visit Yunnan in July but now because my left foot was injured，I cannot go with you as we had planned.(素材来源于2014北京书面表达)I cannot go to visit Yunnan in July with you as planned with my left foot injured.(用省略句及with复合结构改写句子)(一).阅读理解There are few things in life more annoying：you
50、 are in the middle of a conversation with a friend，and suddenly she bursts out laughing，making you think youve made a brilliant joke.But then she says，“Sorry，I wasnt laughing at you.I just saw something really fun on a micro blog.”The Guardian described the scene of a friends face buried in a screen
51、 as “a distinctly 21stcentury problem”A new word has been created to describe thisphubbing.It is the act of looking at your mobile phone instead of paying attention to others during a social interaction(互动)Like pointing at ones nose，phubbing is widely considered rude behavior.People everywhere are b
52、eginning to lose patience with the phenomenon.A Stop Phubbing campaign group has been started in Australia and at least five others have sprung up in its wake as anger about the lack of manners grows.The campaigns creator，Alex Haigh,23，from Melbourne，said，“A group of friends and I were chatting when
53、 someone raised how annoying being ignored by people on mobiles was.”He has created a website where companies can download posters to discourage phubbing.Phubbing is just one symptom of our increasing dependence on mobile phones and the Internet which is replacing normal social interaction.A survey
54、found that one out of three Britons would answer the phone in a restaurant and 19% said they would while being served in a shop.The survey comes after a supermarket assistant in south London refused to serve a woman until she stopped using her phone.Time magazine once pointed out，“Phubbing has a muc
55、h greater potential harm to reallife connections by making people around us feel like we care more about posts than their presence.”In the UK，Glamour magazine even imagined how novelist Jane Austen(17751817) would have written about people with bad mobile phone manners：“It is a truth universally ack
56、nowledged that a single man or woman in possession of a good mobile phone must be in want of manners”1Phubbing has come about because .Adistrust has already been everywhere among peopleBthe friendship between people is becoming fragileCpeople are getting dependent on attraction onlineDthere has been
57、 a lack of means of communication答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第三句“It is the act of looking at your mobile phone instead of paying attention to others during a social interaction(互动)”以及第三段的第一句可知，人们专注于看手机而忽略了周围的人，创造Phubbing这个词是为了描绘这一现象。2Which of the statements is TRUE about the Stop Phubbing campaign?AIt was fir
58、st started in America and then it spread to Melbourne.BCompanies can update posters against phubbing on the website.CAlex Haigh,23，was the first one to find phubbing annoying.DUp till now，at least six groups have claimed to support it.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句“A Stop Phubbing campaign group has been star
59、ted in Australia and at least five others have sprung up.”可知，现在至少有6个团体支持该运动。3The supermarket assistant refused to serve the woman mainly because .Athe woman buried her face in the mobile phone screen for a very long timeBthe woman ignored respect and manners by focusing only on her phoneCthe assista
60、nt lost his patience with the woman who was using her phoneDit is rare for customers to answer the phone while being served in shops答案B解析推理判断题。由倒数第三段的最后一句可知，店员在顾客使用手机时拒绝提供服务，再结合第四段可知，一直专注于使用手机而忽略周围的人是不礼貌的行为，店员应该是觉得被忽视了，没有受到尊重，所以才不提供服务。4In the last paragraph，the writer wants to tell readers that .Aon
61、e with a mobile phone should mind his/her mannersBJane Austen must have worked for Glamour magazineCphubbing is going to be forbidden immediately in the UKDpeople with good manners must have good mobile phones答案A解析段落大意题。根据最后一段后半句“.a single man or woman in possession of a good mobile phone must be in
62、 want of manners.”可知，作者想告诉我们拥有手机的人应该注意自己的行为举止。.完形填空When my aunt，Holly，was 15 years old，she suffered from MS，a disease that attacks the central nervous system.Whats scary is that its not clear what causes MS or when it will 5 .When it first struck Holly，she had just finished her political science deg
63、ree and held an admirable 6 .Her legs weakened，and she 7 that she felt like she was a little child again，relearning to 8 .We kept our fingers crossed that by 9 her legs regularly，she could return to normal.But soon，she lost both her job and her longtime boyfriend.The girl， 10 happy and active，became
64、 moody(情绪多变的)and quiet， 11 to go out because her hands 12 so much when she held anything.Its a completely 13 feeling to watch a healthy relative take a turn for the 14 .But we，the whole extended family，all held on 15 Hollys illness.Instead of going golfing every week，grandfather worked around the ho
65、use.Grandmother，almost 70，continued to work to help pay 16 bills.My parents remained 17 all the time through my aunts worst mood changes.Even my sister and I were there just for 18 .The hardest part was the feeling that Holly was unable to 19 anything we did for her，complaining about everything and
66、everybody.Finally came the day when we saw her 20 ，when we all went to cheer her on in the annual MS walkathon(a walk that MS patients take to recover)Despite the freezing wind，I 21 the rest of my family.When the walk was over，Holly 22 introduced my sister and me to her friends who had come along to
67、 support her.I was able to see how just a little care can mean more than physical 23 .Most importantly，Ive learned through this whole 24 with my family that，no matter what we have to suffer，we have a wonderful support group around us that will always catch us before any of us falls.5A.happen Bstrike
68、Cdisappear Dlose答案B解析根据第一段第三句“When it first struck Holly.”可知，这里指疾病的发作。strike(疾病、灾难等)侵袭。6A.record BjobCbaby Dambition答案B解析根据第一段最后一句中的“she lost both her job”可知，这里指她完成政治学学位之后有了一份令人羡慕的工作(job)。7A.warned BpredictedCjoked Dannounced答案C解析本句中的“she felt like she was a little child again”表明，当时Holly开玩笑(joke)说自己
69、的状况。8A.walk BrunCthink Dspeak答案A解析本句中的“Her legs weakened.”说明Holly的腿变得无力，她得像小孩一样重新学习走路(walk)。9A.moving BtreatingCresting Dstretching答案B解析我们祈祷通过定期治疗她的双腿，她能恢复正常。因为Holly的腿出现了问题，所以需要看医生并进行治疗。treat治疗，医治。10A.once BlaterCforever Dnever答案A解析由“became moody(情绪多变的)and quiet”可知，这与以前的“happy and active”是相反的样子。once
70、曾经，以前。11A.frightened BdiscouragedCdisappointed Dembarrassed答案D解析因为姑姑的手在握东西时会抖，所以她觉得出门会让她很难堪。embarrassed难堪的，尴尬的。12A.waved BshookCclapped Dseized答案B解析第一段说明这种病使Holly的中枢神经系统受损。句中的“when she held anything”说明这种病使她的双手不能像正常人一样，故用shake“抖动”。13A.strange BrealChelpless Dmeaningless答案C解析看到一位健康的亲人的身体状况变得越来越糟是一种完全无
71、可奈何的感受。helpless无助的，符合语境。14A.better BmoreCworse Dless答案C解析参见上题解析。15A.through BtoCwith Dafter答案A解析下文作者一一列举了全家人在Holly患病期间坚持不懈的做法。through从头到尾，自始至终。16A.individual BextraCprivate Dmedical答案D解析因为Holly的病情需要治疗，所以70岁的奶奶还在为支付姑姑的医药费而工作。17A.relaxed BconcernedCactive Dcrazy答案B解析在姑姑情绪变化最糟糕的时候，“我”的父母依然关心她。concerned
72、关心的，符合语境。18A.relief BcommentCprofit Dreward答案A解析甚至妹妹和“我”也在那里为姑姑减轻痛苦。relief(焦虑、痛苦等的)减轻，符合语境。19A.notice BreceiveCappreciate Dbelieve答案C解析下文中的“plaining about everything and everybody.”说明，Holly没有感激我们为她做的事。appreciate感激，符合语境。20A.joy BdevotionCattitude Dchange答案D解析下文作者谈到了Holly在参加这次的MS walkathon后的变化(change)
73、。21A.joined BleftCpersuaded Dsearched答案A解析根据第三段倒数第二句“.Holly introduced my sister and me.”说明作者和家人一起参加了这次活动。22A.quickly BunwillinglyCenthusiastically Dforgetfully答案C解析Holly热情地将“我”和“我”的妹妹介绍给了一直支持她的朋友们。enthusiastically热情地，符合语境。23A.punishment BtreatmentCbeauty Ddisability答案B解析根据前文可知，姑姑生病接受了治疗，physical tr
74、eatment表示“物理治疗”。24A.accident BmovementCtraining Dexperience答案D解析experience经历，这里指全家人一起帮助姑姑治病的经历。.语法填空It was now raining heavily.My husband was away.I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me.So I went to the hospital by 25.myself.I was taken to a small room.Lina 26.lay(lie) sleeping quietly on a
75、 table.This wasnt 27.the first time Lina had taken too many pills.I knew she would sleep deeply for about twelve hours 28.until the poison had stopped doing its harm.I sat down by Linas side and watched her sleep.The room was still.I looked around.The room seemed familiar.“Have I been here before？”
76、I wondered.I looked around 29.again.“Im sure Ive been in this room，” I told myself.Then I remembered.It was in this very room 30.that I gave birth to Lina seventeen years ago.31.How happy I was then!Lina used to be such a bright,32.healthy(health) and nice child.“What has turned her into a dopetaker
77、 (吸毒者)？” I asked myself.“And why are millions of young people like her 33.taking(take) dope to destroy themselves？There must be something seriously wrong 34.with our society.What is it？”(二).阅读理解Many of the most valuable and historical books that have been sold in the past few decades have changed ha
78、nds by auction，with bidding sometimes going into the millions.Here is a list of some of the most lucrative sales of recent years.Codex LeicesterLeonardo da Vincis Codex Leicester holds the record as the most expensive book sold to date.It contains the famous artists notes about the links between art
79、 and science，and is illustrated with drawings to support his observations.In 1994，Bill Gates，the founder of Microsoft，purchased it for 30.8 million.Gospels of Henry the LionOne of the most expensive books in the world is Gospels of Henry the Lion, which experts think dates back to about 1188.This an
80、cient work includes 50 paintings which document Henrys search for power as the ruler of Brunswick.The manuscript was produced by Benedictine monks and changed hands recently in 1983，when it was sold for 12 million.Magna CartaA manuscript of the Magna Carta，first issued in 1215 to define individual r
81、ights and freedom under English law，was sold at auction recently.This document was produced during King Johns ruling period.Owned by the Ross Perot Foundation，it was the only copy still in private hands until it was bought by David Rubinstein of the Carlyle Group，who wanted to return it to the Natio
82、nal Archives.The final selling price was 21.3 million.Birds of AmericaArtist and author James Audubons Birds of America was instrumental in introducing the range of birds that exist to people around the world.With more than 400 paintings of different species，Audubon used them to create handpainted e
83、ngraved plates，which were sold between 1827 and 1838.The complex work was sold at auction in 2000 for 8.8 million.1Of the following，which is the most valuable?AMagna Carta.BCodex Leicester.CBirds of America.DGospels of Henry the Lion.答案B解析细节理解题。由文中的“Leonardo da Vincis Codex Leicester holds the recor
84、d as the most expensive book sold to date.”可知答案。2Magna Carta differs from the other books in that .Ait is the first published of the fourBit is the longest one of the fourCit is the only one lacking paintingsDit is the latest sold one答案C解析细节理解题。由文中的“and is illustrated with drawings to support his ob
85、servations”可知，第一本书有插图说明；由文中的“This ancient work includes 50 paintings which document Henrys search for power as the ruler of Brunswick.”可知，第二本书有插图说明；由文中的“With more than 400 paintings of different species，Audubon used them to create handpainted engraved plates”可知，第四本书也有插图说明。因此Magna Carta不同于其他三部著作的地方在于
86、其没有插图说明，故选C。3According to the passage，we learn that Birds of America .Awas written by Benedictine monksBwas owned by the Ross Perot FoundationCcontains James Audubons ideas about art and scienceDincludes over 400 paintings of different species of birds答案D解析细节理解题。由文中的“With more than 400 paintings of
87、different species，Audubon used them to create handpainted engraved plates”可知D项正确。4What do we learn from the passage?AIn 1994，Gospels of Henry the Lion was sold for 12 million.BThe paintings in Birds of America became handpainted engraved plates.CDavid Rubinstein has returned Magna Carta to the Natio
88、nal Archives.DCodex Leicester defines individual rights and freedom under English law.答案B解析细节理解题。由最后一段中的“With more than 400 paintings of different species，Audubon used them to create handpainted engraved plates”可知B项正确。.阅读填空5 crafts to keep the kids busy at ChristmasThe holiday season means major str
89、ess and lots of running around. 5 Here are some crafts(手工艺) to help keep the kids busy and amused while you finish what you have to do.Paper snowflakes(雪花)Everyone loves a few snowflakes here and there.Let the kids create their own unique snowflakes. 6 Ginger bread house(姜饼小屋)Its delicious and fun.L
90、et the kids create a town out of their own imagination.Its surprising to see what they come up with. 7 Painting ornaments(装饰物)All you have to do is pick up some craft paint and solid color ornaments from the store.After that let the kids paint beautiful pictures of Christmas symbols such as Santa，an
91、d hang them on the tree.It will be a joy for the whole family to look at.Box figures.Theyre easy and loads of fun.All the kids need is some construction paper and glue. 8 Whether its a snowman or Santa，let their imaginations go wild when it comes to this environmentallyfriendly activity.Homemade Chr
92、istmas crayons.What do you do with those crayons that are all broken and still lying around the house？Here is the solution.Melt the remaining crayon in a pot and put the liquid into a Christmas shaped stencils(模板) 9 Once the newly transformed crayons are ready，let the kids color for hours with their
93、 new awesome Christmas shaped crayons.AMake your own Christmas bags.BLet it cool off for a period of time.CSend out Christmas cards this holiday season.DTake an old box and transform it into a Christmas friend.EYou can hang them in the window for everyone to see and enjoy.FBut your children will cau
94、se you to take even longer than planned.GYou will also be amused to see how they view a house all decorated for Christmas.答案5.F6.E7.G8.D9.B.短文改错This morning，I go to the store near my home to do some shopping.I gave a violently cough while I was walking down the passage.The woman standing next to me
95、was so shocking that she consequently dropped a jar of oil.For that very moment，a girl was walking by.She slipped on the oil，fell onto the broke glass and hit her head on the floor.After a while，there were blood pour down her face.I felt really guilty and sent the girl to the nearest hospital withou
96、t the delay.The doctor examined her wound carefully.To my relief，it was not serious.The girl had a little smile on her face before the doctor dressed wound.答案This morning，I to the store near my home to do some shopping.I gave a cough while I was walking down the passage.The woman standing next to me
97、 was so that she consequently dropped a jar of oil. that very moment，a girl was walking by.She slipped on the oil，fell onto the glass and hit her head on the floor.After a while，there blood down her face.I felt really guilty and sent the girl to the nearest hospital without the delay.The doctor exam
98、ined her wound carefully.To my relief，it was not serious.The girl had a little smile on her face the doctor dressed 或 wound.书面表达假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Rose托你在济南帮她找一份工作。你在报纸上看到了一则招聘广告，认为很适合她。请你根据以下广告内容给她写一封电子邮件，告知她此事。Foreign Teachers WantedThe Train Department of the Ladder Institute is running an English co
99、urse for children and adults.Requirements：1Native English speaker；2A degree in education or related field；3Foreign expert certificate.If you are interested，please contact：Tel：086053188019433Fax：086053188019434Email：jinanteachers注意：1.词数为100左右；2电子邮件的内容必须包括广告中的所有内容，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear Rose，How are
100、 you getting along？I know you want to find a job in Jinan.I read an ad in todays newspaper，which says that Jinan Ladder Institute has an English course for children and grownups.They need some English teachers，who must be native speakers and have a university degree in education or other related fie
101、lds.Whats more，a foreign expert certificate is also necessary.I think you are the right person they want.If you are interested in it，please directly call or write to the Institute.The telephone number is 086053188019433，and their fax number is 086053188019434.You can also email them at jinanteachers .Good luck!Yours，Li Hua- 22 - 版权所有高考资源网
