1、Book7 Unit 1.重点单词识记1. disability /dsblti/ n.伤残；无力；无能2. disabled /dsebld/ adj.伤残的3. ambition /mbn/ n.雄心；野心4. ambitious /mbs / adj.有雄心的；有野心的5. dictation /dkten/ n.口授；听写（的文字）6. noisy/nzi/ n.吵闹的；嘈杂的7. suitable /sutb()l/ adj.适合的；适宜的8. beneficial /benf()l/ adj.有益的；受益的9. in other words 换句话说10. clumsy /klmz
2、/ adj. 笨拙的11. outgoing /atg/ adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的12. adapt /dpt/ vt. 使适应；改编 adapt to 适合13. cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）14. out of breath 上气不接下气15. absence /bs()ns/ n. 缺席；不在某处16. annoy /n/ vt. 使不悦；惹恼17. annoyed /nd/ adj. 颇为生气的18. annoyance /nns/ n. 烦恼19. all in all 总而言之20. firm /fm/ n. 公司 adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的21.
3、 software /sftwr/ n. 软件22. sit around 闲坐着23. as well as 和；也24. encouragement /nkrdm()nt/ n. 鼓励；奖励25. conduct /kndkt/ n. 行为；品行 vt. 指挥；管理；主持26. mainstream /menstrim/ n. 主流；主要倾向27. fulfilling /flfl/ adj. 令人满意的；令人愉快的28. abolish /bl/ vt. 废除；废止29. resign /rzan/ vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）30. companion /kmpnjn
4、/ n.同伴；伙伴31. assistance /sst()nt/ n.协助；援助32. congratulate /kngrtjlet/ vt. 祝贺；庆贺33. congratulation /kngrtjlen/ n.祝贺；贺词34. graduation /grde()n/ n.毕业；毕业典礼35. certificate /stfkt/ n.证书36. architect /ktekt/ n. 建筑师37. adequate /dkwt/ adj. 足够的；充分的38. access /kses/ n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性39. accessible /ksesb()l/
5、adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的40. handy /hnd/ adj. 方便的；有用的42. exit /ekst/ n. 出口；离开；退场43. approval /pruv()l/ n. 赞成；认可44. dignity /dgnt/ n. 尊严；高贵的品质.重点短语识记1in other words换句话说 2out of breath上气不接下气3all in all总而言之4make fun of取笑5all the best(口语)(祝你)一切顺利6adapt to适合7sit around闲坐着8as well as和；也9in many ways在很多方面10never
6、 mind不必担心11meet with遇到；经历；会晤12cut out切去；省略；停止(做某事).经典原句默写与背诵1She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.今年她参加了多次比赛，而且打破了两圈(800米)赛跑的纪录。2Unfortunately，the doctors dont know how to make me better，but I am very outgoing and have
7、 learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。3Sometimes，too，I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.而且有时候我的身体很虚弱，以致于不能去上学，因此我的学习受到了影响。4Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接受他们并给予他们鼓励，让他们能
8、像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。5I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.今天我从报上了解到，您将成为班克斯敦新电影院的建筑设计师。1Cycling is highly beneficial(benefit) to our health and the environment.2He has never been absent(absence) from school this term.3Please accept my sincere congra
9、tulations(congratulate) on your marriage.4The library in the city is accessible(access) to people at weekends.5People are annoyed(annoy) by what the driver did to the little girl.6He is so ambitious(ambition) that he wants to play at the highest level.7The young assistant often assists us in prepari
10、ng tools for experiments.(assistance)8Without his encouragement(encourage) to me，I would have been defeated in the game.9His father will hand in his resignation(resign)10On the long journey，Peter proved to be a most interesting companion(company)1achieve/realize/fulfill ones ambition实现抱负；达到目标ambitio
11、n to do/for/of doing sth.对的雄心/志向be ambitious to do.有雄心做be ambitious of/for.有雄心/野心得到His ambition is to sail round the world.他的梦想是环球航行。He has an ambition for power/to come to power.他渴望获得权利/掌权。2 adapt(.) to (使)适应于adapt oneself to使自己适应adapt.for.为改编(写)；改造以供之用adapt from根据改编(写)adaptable adj.有适应能力的；能适应的adap
12、tation n.改编本；适应During the onemonth stay，I had to adapt myself to their American lifestyle and help them understand the best part of Chinese culture.一个月的生活中，我要适应美国的生活方式并帮助他们理解中国文化的精髓。3absence from缺席in ones absence (in the absence of sb.)在某人不在的时候absence of mind心不在焉be absent from缺席(be present at出席He ne
13、ver questions his fathers absence.他从未问过为什么他的父亲不在。Those heat can warm things up pretty quickly in the absence of a cooling system.在缺少冷却系统的情况下，那些热量能够使物体迅速升温。4annoy sb.with/by因而使某人烦恼annoyed adj.烦恼的，恼火的be annoyed at/about sth.因而生气be annoyed with sb.对某人生气be annoyed to do.因做而生气nnoyance n.恼怒，生气to ones anno
14、yance使某人生气的是annoying adj.讨厌的，恼人的Try making a note of the things which annoy you.试着把烦心事写下来。She tapped her forehead and looked annoyed with herself.她拍打着脑门，看上去在生自己的气。5conduct an experiment/an inquiry/a survey进行实验/询问/调查conduct oneself举止，表现conduct oneself well (behave oneself)举止端庄；行为检点conduct sb.to.引领某人到
15、I decided to conduct an experiment.我决定进行一次实验。He has trouble understanding that other people judge him by his conduct.别人通过他的行为举止对他进行评判，这一点他很难理解。6resign from.辞去职务resign as.辞去当的职务resign officeleave office辞职resign oneself to (doing) sth.听任摆布；使自己安于(做)某事A hospital administrator has resigned over claims th
16、at he lied to get the job.一位医院的管理人员辞职了，因为有人指责他为了得到这份工作而撒了谎。Mr.Rob resigned his position last month.罗布先生上个月辞职了。8 access n.(接近的)方法(means)；通路(path；road)；入径(way)；(使用或见到的)机会；权利(常与to连用)(opportunity，or right to use)；可接近性have/get/obtain/gain access to拥有的机会；可以接近；进入give access to准许进入(接近)accessible adj.可到达的；易懂
17、的；随和的be accessible to可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的I know you are interested in Chinese culture，especially Chinese drama，in consequence of which you are studying in China，and now you have great access to it.我知道你对中国文化，尤其是中国戏剧很感兴趣，也正因为这你正在中国学习，现在你可以了解它了。(2019天津书面表达)用所给词的适当形式填空(1)George returned after the war，only to
18、be told(tell) that his wife had left him.(2)It is an honor for me to be invited(invite) to attend the meeting.(3)He pretended to be working(work) hard when his boss passed him.(4)Women and children were the first to get(get) into the lifeboats.(5)The man downstairs found it difficult to get(get) to
19、sleep.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文Marty is a disabled but 1.fairly(fair) positive person who never feels sorry for 2.himself and has learned to adapt to his disability.Marty always 3.considers(consider) he has a good life.He is realistic 4.about his disability but he never stops doing as much as he 5.can.He ke
20、eps himself busy 6.doing(do) things like writing and computer programming 7.that do not require physical strength.He has friends with 8.whom he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets.He also studies hard.He is a 9.mentally (mental) strong and independent boy.Marty is able to live as rich and full 10.a life as everyone else.
