1、云南省楚雄师范学院附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月周测英语试卷1. -Hows your tour around the North Lake？ Is it beautiful？ -It be, but it is now heavily polluted.（）A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must2. The boss has given everyone aspecial holiday, so we _ go to work tomorrow.A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt3. -Guess what!I h
2、ave got A for my term paper.-Great!You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it.（）A. mustB. shouldC. musthaveD. shouldhave4. Thebiggestproblemformostplants，which_justgetupandrunawaywhenthreatened，isthatanimalsliketoeatthem（）A. shantB. cantC. needntD. mustnt5. Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake, two-
3、thirdsofthebuildingsinthatarea .A. needrepairingB. needstorepairC. needsrepairingD. needtorepairFTea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like,mainly because tea was
4、very expensive.It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity.Some of them were not sure how to use it.They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves.Then they served them mixed with
5、 butter and salt.They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches. Tea remained rare and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the se
6、venteenth century.During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it,but one day a famous French lady
7、 named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk.Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did,so they also drank their tea with milk in it.Slowly this
8、habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk. At first,tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening.No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four oclock stopped he
9、r getting a sinking feeling as she called it.She invited her friends to have this new meal with her,and so tea-time was born.6. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain？ _ A. The Britons got expensive tea from India.B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C. The Britons wer
10、e the first people in Europe who drank tea.D. It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.7. What does this passage mainly discuss？ _ A. How tea-time was born in Holland.B. The history of tea drinking in Britain.C. How tea became a popular drink in France.D. How the Britons got the ha
11、bit of drinking afternoon tea.8. When did tea become a popular drink in Britain？ _ A. In the eighteenth century.B. In the sixteenth century.C. In the seventeenth century.D. In the late seventeenth century.9. Why did people in Europe begin to drink tea with milk？ _ A. It tasted like milk.B. It was go
12、od for health.C. It became a popular drink.D. They tried to copy the way Madame de Sevigne drank tea.GPeople have strange ideas about food.For example,tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways.It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it.But
13、 in the 18th century,Americans never ate tomatoes.They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty.But they thought the vegetable was poisonous.They called tomatoes poison apples. President Thomas Jefferson,however,know that tomatoes were good to eat.He was a learned man.He had be
14、en to Paris,where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden.The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup.This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party.The guests thought the soup tasted really good.They never thought their pr
15、esident would serve his honoured guests poison apples.Jefferson never spoke to his honoured guests about the fact.10. What do we know about tomato？ _ A. It is a kind of poisonous fruit.B. It id a kind of poisonous vegetable.C. It is a kind of tasty fruit.D. It is a kind of tasty vegetable.11. Jeffer
16、son learned that tomatoes were good to eat _ .A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books12. What do we know about all the honoured guests invited by Jefferson？ _ A. They were people from other countries.B. They were from France.C. They were peo
17、ple of his own country.D. They were men only.HAs one of the most-watched programs in China,the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has been an integral part of the Chinese New Year celebrations.From the television era to the digital age,peoples expectations always run high for the event. Having a big family d
18、inner with relatives on the eve is a must for New Year celebrations for almost every family.The annual Spring Festival Gala usually lasts over four hours,just in time when the Chinese people gather to have their festive dinner.Featuring musicals,dances,comic skits and dramas,the gala is aimed at ent
19、ertaining viewers of all ages. This year,more than 621.4 million people in China and another 24.8 million overseas watched the show on television,while a number of viewers-527 million-watched it on new media platforms：apps,websites,video-streaming sites and social media. The first CCTV Spring Festiv
20、al Gala was live broadcast via television on February 12，1983.However,not all Chinese people had a chance to watch the show at home as nearly 80 percent of families did not possess their own TV set.In 1983，the director of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala set four telephones backstage so viewers could a
21、sk the actors to perform the requested items.As the on-demand calls were so popular,the lines would literally be overheated,causing staff members to stand by with a fire extinguisher ready to put out any possible fire. The gala traditionally concludes with the song Cant Forget Tonight.The song has b
22、een performed for 23 times over the past 36 years.Its original performer Li Guyi has also held a record of singing the most songs during a gala.In 1983，she sang a total of seven songs. Cheung Ming-man was the first singer from Hong Kong to perform at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.He sang a patriotic
23、 song,My Chinese Heart, in 1984 and won millions of hearts,especially those who were living abroad. The longest running performance in the history of the gala is called Time.In 2016，Yang Caiqi performed on stage for four hours until the New Years bell rang.13. How many people watched the 2019 CCTV S
24、pring Festival Gala？ _ A. About 1，148 million.B. About 646 million.C. About 1，173 million.D. About 552 million.14. What can we learn from the passage？ _ A. Time lasted over four hours in the gala of 2016.B. Cheung Ming-man sang a patriotic song in the first gala.C. The song Cant Forget Tonight is pe
25、rformed annually in the gala.D. Backstage staff of the first gala kept cautious in case the telephone lines caught fire.15. What is the purpose of the passage？ _ A. To share some facts about the gala.B. To look back on the past of the gala.C. To attract more viewers to watch the show.D. To promote t
26、he traditional Chinese festival.Reading books can exercise your brain.Kids who started reading at an earlier age go on to perform better on certain intelligence tests,such as analyses of their vocabulary size.As one gets older,it might help slow down or even stop cognitive fall. (1) Many Americans d
27、ont read frequently.Its time to change this trend to give your brain gray matter a good workout. (2) When you have some down time-youre waiting for a friend,sleeping lightly on the way from or to work,or doing a task that doesnt require your full attention-you can open your text instead of pulling u
28、p your favorite smartphone game. (3) While paper is still the clear winner in the court of public opinion,science hasnt proven that physical books are better than digital（数码的）ones. Academic research has mostly focused on the ability to remember.A study took place in a laboratory setting：Students all
29、 read the same text,but some looked at the words on paper and others viewed an on-screen PDF.It turned out that no meaningful difference between the two media existed.As for audiobooks,they affected the brain gray matter somewhat differently. (4) Ultimately,if you hope to get a reading habit going,y
30、ou shouldnt give up paper digital,or audio- (5) Dont be afraid to change things up depending on the occasion. A.Audiobooks still affect your thoughts and feelings. B.Go with what makes the most sense for your needs. C.Words on a page can improve the emotional intelligence. D.This brings about a grea
31、t debate：pages vs screens vs audio. E.Keep a book,e-reader,or audiobook app on you as you go about the day. F.Despite this,the overall book-reading time for Americans is on the decline. G.However,they stimulated the brain just as deeply as black-and-white pages.16. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G17. A.
32、 AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G18. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G19. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G20. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GFor most people,graduation is an (21) day.But my graduation day was not. I remember that weekend two years ago.Family and(22) had traveled from across the country to watch our cl
33、ass (23)across that stage.But like everyone else in my graduating class,I had watched the (24) turn from bad to worse in my fourth year of university.We (25) had degrees,but very few job opportunities.I knew that the next day I would no (26) have a place to call home. I knew my small university town
34、 couldnt offer me any opportunities,so I drove to southern California to find (27).But what I thought would take a week (28) for two weeks,and then four weeks,and I found myself in the same spot I was in before. You know that feeling when you wake up and you are full of fear？Fear about something you
35、 cant (29).You hope that everything that has (30) to you so far is just a bad dream. So what did I do to stay(31)？I wrote.Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer a little brighter.Something about writing gave me hope.If you want something enough sometimes a litt
36、le (32) is all you need! I turned my scary feelings into a childrens book about a surprising hero who simply refused to (33) his dream. Then one day,without a writing degree or contacts in the (34) world - just a lot of hard work - I was offered a publishing deal for my first (35)!After that,things
37、(36)began to fall into place.I was offered a second book deal.All my hard work (37) eventually.I began to be (38) to the hardships.Then,a few months later,I got an/a(39) with a big company and got a good job. It takes time,but just hold on things can (40) when you dont expect it.21. A. excitingB. re
38、ligiousC. traditionalD. agricultural22. A. ancestorsB. friendsC. huntersD. customers23. A. paceB. marchC. walkD. parade24. A. performanceB. nutritionC. dietD. employment25. A. operatorsB. graduatesC. volunteersD. reminders26. A. longerB. moreC. furtherD. better27. A. beliefB. permissionC. workD. arr
39、ival28. A. starvedB. admiredC. awardedD. lasted29. A. controlB. apologizeC. dressD. remind30. A. happenedB. stuckC. referredD. afforded31. A. energeticB. foolishC. calmD. healthy32. A. lieB. hopeC. discountD. strength33. A. get away withB. look forward toC. win backD. give up34. A. farmingB. slimmin
40、gC. limitedD. writing35. A. benefitB. debtC. bookD. spy36. A. fluentlyB. curiouslyC. slowlyD. patiently37. A. turned upB. paid offC. glared atD. set off38. A. gratefulB. painfulC. obviousD. original39. A. discoveryB. necessityC. faultD. interview40. A. drownB. changeC. shapeD. seek41. Dear Tom, Id l
41、ike to share with you my favourite practical courses：racing the dragon boat and making zongzi,both of (1) are the traditional customs in (2) Dragon Boat Festival. Now the Dragon Boat Festival (3) （celebrate）in memory of an ancient poet Qu Yuan,who drowned himself into Miluo River.His poems can alway
42、s remind people of his (4) （devote）to his motherland.Whats more, (5) （race）together can develop our team spirit,which can help us gain success in future.Last but not least,learning to make zongzi can raise our (6) （aware）to develop traditional food.Most (7) （importance），through these courses,not onl
43、y can I gather (8) （ much）information about traditional culture but I can also have a better (9) （understand）of our country. Im looking forward to having fun (10) you in the coming Dragon Boat Festival. Yours,Li Hua42. As we know， fresh air and good food are_（benefit）to our health43. Youcouldseefrom
44、hisfacethathe _ (lie).44. The team won at last because these players made avery good _(combine).45. Please dont_（查阅） a dictionary every time you meet a new word.46. Tom_（获得） friendship and experience from the local residents so far.47. We must_（ strength）the defence works.48. He lay on the bed, _ (凝
45、视) at the ceiling.49. The_（幕）of this play is set in Germany during World War .50. YoudidntbothermeOnthe_（相反），Iliketobewithyou51. He _ (seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.52. Childrenarenot_（permit）intothecinemawithouttheirparents53. They _ (聚集) on the playground and had a match.54. Inthatcountry
46、youshouldnttalkaboutpoliticsand_（religious）55. ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwith _(admire).56. Imustmakean_（apologize）tohimfornotgoingtohisparty57. Nothing is much easy to defeat you when you often look down on/upon yourself._58. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on d
47、iet to lose weight._59. Its unfair that he gets away from cheating because hes a famous author._60. They stood there,glared at each other without a word._61. There is no possibility that he will keep his word.He is always told lies._62. I had intended to go home；on the contrary,as a matter of fact,I
48、 found myself walked in the opposite direction._63. The reason for his absence yesterday was because he did have something to do._64. The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave them some food._65. She was out of her breath from climbing the stairs._66. Yesterday the news which we
49、looked forward to coming that our football team won the World Cup._67. We invited her to dinner but she hasnt been turned up. _ 68. Imustapologizetoyoufornotbeabletomeetyou_69. The Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional festival of China,which remind families to get together._70. If the neighbours do not g
50、ive any sweets,the children might play a trick with them._71. He was not going to hold breath for her to apologize._72. 在节日期间的各种宴会上，人们经常忽视了平衡膳食和合理搭配饮食，往往会出现严重的食物浪费，这一问题已经到了刻不容缓的程度，请你撰文就此发表个人看法，内容包括：1.陈述节日浪费现象；2.阐明节日实际意义；3.提出节日饮食建议。注意：1.词数不少于100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6
51、.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D10.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C13.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A16.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】E【小题3】D【小题4】G【小题5】B21.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】D【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】D【小题14】D【小题15】C【小题16】C【小题17】B【小题18】A【小题19】D【小题20】B41.【答案】【小题1】which【小题2】the【小题3】iscelebrated【小题4
52、】devotion【小题5】racing【小题6】awareness【小题7】importantly【小题8】more【小题9】understanding【小题10】with42.【答案】beneficial43.【答案】was lying44.【答案】combination45.【答案】consult46.【答案】hasgained47.【答案】strengthen48.【答案】staring49.【答案】scene50.【答案】contrary51.【答案】sought52.【答案】permitted53.【答案】gathered54.【答案】religion55.【答案】admirati
53、on56.【答案】apology57.【答案】easy改为easier58.【答案】diet前加a59.【答案】from改为with60.【答案】glared改为glaring61.【答案】told改为telling62.【答案】walked改为walking63.【答案】because改成that64.【答案】rag改为rags65.【答案】去掉her66.【答案】coming改为came67.【答案】删掉been68.【答案】be改为being69.【答案】remind改为reminds70.【答案】with改为on71.【答案】breath前加his72.【答案】During festi
54、vals,people often neglect to eat a balanced diet and a reasonable combination of food,which often leads to serious food waste.【高分句型一】 In order to show off,a lot of food at the party was not eaten,but was thrown away.【高分句型二】（节日浪费现象） It is because we want to celebrate the festival that we hold a banqu
55、et,so we should be around the festival to do something in line with the festivals meaningful things；As far as I am concerned,the festival banquet should follow the characteristics of the festival,where there are the reasonable matching of food,avoiding extravagance and waste.so as to make the festival full of cheerful atmosphere.（意义） In a word.food must not be wasted on the festival banquet,and it should be done in a colorful and meaningful way.（建议）
