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2014-2015学年高中英语(安徽北师大版选修7)课时作业:UNIT 20 NEW FRONTIERS 综合检测(二) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、综合检测(二)Unit 20New Frontiers(时间:100分钟;满分:120分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1They really had a great time too,designing everything,drawing the blue prints,_the angles and so on.Alooking outBtaking outCfinding out Dfiguring out2If you want to improve your English writing,youd better find a penpal to_with.Aa

2、ssociate BcommunicateCattach Dcorrespond3(2013铜陵高二检测)When I was in difficulty,he always kindly came to my_.Aresistance BassistanceCinstance Dpatience4The captain showed great perseverance and never_to difficulties,even when the ship sank.Agave off Bgave awayCgave way Dgave up5It is reported that the

3、 government will give all private_to floodstricken areas.Arelations BintonationsCdonations Ddominations6(2013安庆高二月考)Japan wanted to become a_member of the Security Council,but in vain.Acontinuous BimpressiveCpermanent Dregular7Throughout the week,the boy_most of the work in the managers office.Atook

4、 on Btook offCtook in Dtook over8(2013安徽高考)This project requires close teamwork._ will be achieved unless we work well together.ANothing BAnythingCSomething DEverything9He is a man of_ideas and he often makes a careful plan_.Aadvanced;before advanceBadvanced;in advance ofCadvanced;in advanceDadvanci

5、ng;in advance of10The judges had different ideas about the results,so it was two hours before the final results were_.Acarried outBlet outCannounced Ddeclared11Did you finish the film that night?Yes.The_part of the film that you missed pushed the play to climax(高潮)Alater BlatterClate Dlatest12Has th

6、e doctor_her illness?No,he_her but didnt_her.Acured;treated;treatBcured;cured;treatCtreated the old woman for;treated;cureDcured the old woman of;treated;cure13I cant_what has happened to the vegetables,for they were freshly picked this morning.Alook out Btake outCwork out Dfigure out14When you arri

7、ve,I_in reception for you.Await Bam waitingCam going to wait Dwill be waiting15Do you think_possible to work out a correct figure of the income that the World Expo will bring to China?Athat BthisCone Dit.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) When I began teaching in a university,I was invited to a workshop for

8、new professors.I had_16_a long time learning what to teach,but not learning how to_17_it.Somehow, my university seemed to hope a weekend spent with experienced professors would_18_for that.My colleagues presented wellcrafted lectures about the tools they used.I enjoyed their_19_, but do not remember

9、 a thing they said.At a coffee break during the lectures,finding myself_20_, I turned to a mathematics professor standing nearby.I asked him what his favorite teaching_21_was.“A cup of coffee,”he said,“I talk too much and too fast in the classroom.Students sometimes have trouble_22_me. So when Ive s

10、aid_23_that I want my students to think about,I would_24_and take a sip of coffee.It lets what Ive just said sink in.”When we were called to the next talk,he put down his cup and I_25_there was not a trace of coffee in it.“My doctor_26_me to stop drinking coffee,”he explained.“So I have always used

11、a(n)_27_cup.”I decided to try his_28_in my class.I took a cup of coffee with me to my next class.It helped.My pauses,as I_29_the coffee,not only gave my students_30_to think about what I had said,but gave me time to think about what I was going to say next.I began to use my_31_to look around the roo

12、m to see how my students were reacting to what I had just said.When I saw their_32_wander,I tried to bring them back.When I saw them puzzled over some concept that I thought I had_33_,I gave another example.My_34_became less organized and less brilliant,but my students seemed to_35_me better.16A.was

13、tedBcostCkilled Dspent17A.manage BcopyCteach Dconsider18A.put up Bbuild upCtake up Dmake up19A.experiences BplansCpresentations Ddesigns20A.alone BabsentClonely Dawkward21A.method BmaterialCtool Dskill22A.following BgraspingCseizing Dimitating23A.everything BsomethingCnothing Danything24A.pretend Bs

14、topCprevent Ddelay25A.observed BnoticedCglared Dproved26A.suggested BprotectedCallowed Dadvised27A.empty BclearClarge Dfalse28A.discovery BinventionCmagic Didea29A.dropped BmadeCdrank Dchanged30A.space BtimeCroom Dschedule31A.chances BpausesCsituations Dconditions32A.attention BfocusCenergy Ddevotio

15、n33A.translated BexpectedCexplained Dsolved34A.speeches BmemoriesCdocuments Dlectures35A.realize BunderstandCadmit Dadmire.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AHave you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way(银河系)?While the trip sounds exciting,it would take years to reach your destination.So in the f

16、uture,bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shuteye.They would have to sleep for years.European researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments.The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a space flight to dis

17、tant planets.“If there was an effective technology,it could make deepspace travel a reality,”said Mark Ayre of the European Space Agency last month.What seems like a science fiction is not completely unlikely.Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleeplike state wher

18、e they dont age.They have now moved on to the small,nonhibernating mammals like rats.A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems,whereas body organs are far more complex.“Its like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer,”said Marco Biggiogera,a hibernation rese

19、archer at University of Pavia in Italy.Just like bears and frogs,the hibernation of human beings would cause a persons metabolism(新陈代谢)to lower so they would need less energy.Medical research,however,is just half of a space flight hibernation system.There is a challenge of designing a suitable proac

20、tive shelter.Such a shelter would provide the proper environment for hibernation,such as the proper temperature.It would also have to monitor life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator.According to Ayre,the sixperson Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission(使命)to Jupiters moon

21、(木星的卫星)Callisto could be an opportunity to use human hibernation.The mission aims to send six persons on a fiveyear flight to Callisto,where they will spend 30 days in 2045.36What does the underlined word“hibernation”in Paragraph 2 mean?A冷冻B冬眠C解冻 D代谢37According to the passage,the hibernation researc

22、h_.Ais just an ideaBis always a science fictionChas already finished successfullyDhas made some progress38In a hibernating state,a person needs_.Aless sleepBmore foodCless energy Dmore movement39Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AHibernation Study for Space TravelBWelcome to O

23、ur Space TravelCTo Hibernate,to Live LongerDWelcome to the Milky WayB(2013福建高考)Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone,and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch.Some in the city cant wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.“Id use it

24、 if I were hanging out with friends at 3 am. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo,40,of Fort Greene.The smartphonelike glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $ 250 and $ 600,the Times said,possibly including a variation of augmented (增强的) reality,a

25、 technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings.So,for example,if you were walking down a street,indicators would pop_up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right o

26、n the sidewalk in front of you.“As far as a mainstream consumer product,this just isnt something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle,who writes for G.“Were accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added,“and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device

27、 (装置) thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub,who has been reporting on the smartphonelike glasses since late last year,said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.“Its just like smartphones 10 years ago,”Wein

28、traub said.“A few people started getting emails on their phones,and people thought that was crazy.Same kind of thing.We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones,and its unnatural,”he said.“Theres gonna be improvements to that,and this a step there.”40One of the possible functions

29、of the smartphonelike glasses is to _.Aprogram the opening hours of a barBsupply you with a picture of the futureCprovide information about your surroundingsDupdate the maps and GPS in your smartphones41The underlined phrase “pop up” in the third paragraph probably means“_”Adevelop rapidly Bget roun

30、d quicklyCappear immediately Dgo over automatically42According to Sam Biddle,the smartphonelike glasses are _.Anecessary for teenagersBattractive to New YorkersCavailable to people worldwideDexpensive for average consumers43We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphonelike glasses _.

31、Amay have a potential marketBare as common as smartphonesCare popular among young adultsDwill be improved by a new technologyCWho would have thought that millions of people would buy a product containing living insects?A businessman named Milton Levine did.He created the Uncle Milton Ant Farm more t

32、han half a century ago.Today,grandchildren of the first ant colony owners are watching ants working hard on the farm.Milton Levine was not trained in the study of insects,also known as entomology.But he knew a lot about ants,and he designed an appealing way to share his knowledge.Mr.Levine began his

33、 career as a maker of unusual toys after World War .He had returned to his birthplace in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,after serving in the United States military.He got the idea for his future career from a business newsletter,which suggested that the best chances for jobs at the time were in toys.He de

34、cided to make toys.They understood that American society was about to change.The huge population increase known as the Baby Boom was beginning.There would be a huge demand for childrens toys.One day,he saw ants parading around a swimming pool.The sight made Mr.Levine remember how much he had liked w

35、atching ants as a boy on his uncles farm.Those thoughts gave him the idea for the Uncle Milton Ant Farm.Milton Levine developed a narrow,green plastic container.The top looked like a farm,showing a farmhouse,a barn,a bridge and a windmill(风车)Under those images was a divider that separated the ants u

36、nderground and aboveground areas.Under that was the sand where people could watch the ants digging passageways.The first Uncle Milton Ant Farms were an immediate success.They were sold in 1956.Two years later,two million of the educational toys had been sold.Through the years the toys continued to a

37、ttract antwatchers.People buy Uncle Milton Ant Farms from stores and order from websites.During his life,Mr.Levine saw the sale of more than twenty million of his ant colonies.The Uncle Milton Ant Farm tells far more than how to care for the ants.For example,people receiving an Uncle Milton Ant Farm

38、 learn that the little insects are strong.Some can carry loads fifty times heavier than they are.A writer remembers owning an Uncle Milton Ant Farm when he was about five years old.He says he became very good at numbers by counting the ants.44Which of the following words can best describe Milton Lev

39、ine?AStrong.BCreative.CLoyal. DHumorous.45_may be studied in the science of entomology.ARoses BButterfliesCTigers DSharks46Milton Levine got his idea from the following EXCEPT_.Aa business newsletterBthe Baby BoomCants paradingDa farmhouse47What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AHow to care fo

40、r the ants.BAnts are strong and diligent.CThe Uncle Milton Ant Farm is more than a toy.DThe Uncle Milton Ant Farm is very popular.DDonald had his own difficulties sleeping that night.Not just because of the bright lights of the shelter or peoples constant voices,it was the happening repeatedly night

41、mare(噩梦)that caused him to stay awake,to fear sleep.Donald was back in his small house.He did his best to ignore the howling winds outside his window.Yet he couldnt turn out the fearful whimpers(呜咽声)of his little dog,or the uncomfortable sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door,unable to s

42、leep through the storm despite her insistence they would be all right.Donald didnt want his mother to be upset,but on some level,he was glad to hear she was awake.It meant he wasnt alone in the dark.Though he was 12,until recently it was impossible for Donald to fall asleep unless his mother lay dow

43、n by his side.Suddenly there was a crash.Their living room window is shattered(打碎)by 125mileanhour winds.Troy rushed to Donald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed.He did his best to calm his mother,and she to comfort him.Soon water was seeping(渗透)into the singlefloor house.Quickly it rose from

44、ankle level to leg level.At Donalds insistence,they pushed their way through the waternow chest hightoward the front door.When they fought their way into the living room,water rose to their chins.It was a struggle for the boy and mother to stay afloat.In a total panic,desperate to hold on to somethi

45、ng,Troy caught a curtain rod(杆)Shes breathing hard,shouting that she couldnt swim.Donald called out,“Mom!Hold on!”Just then Donald also caught a floating wood board.48The passage is mainly about_.Ahow a storm happened and caused damageBhow a mother and son experienced a stormChow a mother and son su

46、rvived a stormDhow a son helped his mother in a storm49Which of the following is mentioned in the story?AThe rising sun.BThe broken door.CThe lucky dog.DThe noisy environment.50Which word can best describe Troys feelings at the beginning of the storm?AExcited.BCalm.CAnxious. DDesperate.51What will t

47、he author most probably talk about next?AHow the other people struggled in the storm.BWhy the storm happened.CWhat damage the storm caused.DHow Donald and Troy struggled to save themselves.EIf there is one thing Im sure about,it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers

48、.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio.Many buy a newspaper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may change.W

49、hat basically makes news is what affects our livesthe big political stories,the coverage of the wars,earthquakes and other disasters,will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research,though.Its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives,like ge

50、netic(基因)engineering.In the future,I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we doas we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.Its quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送)elect

51、ronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact,Im pretty sure that how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu,making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read sports and international news,etc.I think people have got i

52、t wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒体)They actually feed_off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers,but that hasnt happened.What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound in the air.And as for

53、the Internet,its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.52What is the best title for the passage?AThe Best Way to Get NewsBThe Changes of MediaCMake Your Own NewspaperDThe Future of Newspaper53In the writers opinion,in the future,_.Amore big political affairs,wars and disasters wil

54、l make newsBnewspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longerCnewspapers will cover more scientific researchDmore and more people will watch TV54From the passage,we can infer_.Anewspapers will win the competition among the different mediaBnewspapers will stay with us together with other

55、 mediaCtelevision will take the place of newspaperDthe writer believes some media will die out55The phrase“feed off”in the last paragraph means_.Adepend onBcompete withCfight with Dkill off.任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)You are what you eat so maybe its time you started eating sensibly.Experts at the firs

56、t Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming last week singled out(挑选)several bad eating habits.Watching television while having meals or snacks(零食)Doing this means you dont pay attention to your food,forget how full you are,and so overeat.It can also cause digestion(消化)diseases.One w

57、ay to avoid this is only to eat in certain areas of your home.Replacing meals with snacks.Many students think that eating small snacks can help them diet.But it often results in overeating and health problems related to a lack of vegetables,carbohydrates(碳水化合物), proteins and vitamins.Snacking only w

58、orks if it is well planned and includes healthy foods such as nuts,vegetables,fruit and yogurt.Having drinks rather than water.Fizzy(起泡的)drinks and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar,which can cause weight problems.Water is important in making your brain cells and every organ in your

59、 body work properly.For your body to burn fat,it needs at least eight glasses of pure water a day.Liquids like soda and coffee actually take water away from your body.Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.Different foods provide different kinds of nutrition.If you dont have a balanced die

60、t,this can result in malnutrition(营养失调)and a weaker body.Eating throat tablets(润喉片)as if they were sweets.If you eat throat tablets when you have no throat disease,they may affect the bacteria(细菌)in your mouth and cause real throat problems.Develop a Healthier LifestyleUnhealthy eating 56_ResultsPos

61、sible problems62._Watching television while eatingOvereating60._illnessEat in certain areasReplacing meals with snacks Overeating and 57_problemsLack of vegetables,carbohydrates,proteins and vitamins63._ wellInclude healthy foodsHaving drinks rather than waterTaking 58_awayWeight problems64._ waterC

62、hoosing meat and certain vegetables over othersMalnutrition61._ bodyBalance your dietEating throat tablets as if they were sweetsAffecting the 59._Real throat problemsEat when 65._.书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某电视台“科技博览”节目的编辑,每周你们栏目要向观众介绍一项科技发明。本周你们栏目的推荐话题是“Life on the Go”。要向观众简要介绍手机。请你为栏目主持人准备一篇英文文稿。文稿内容必须包括:1手机

63、被视为大发明的原因;2现今手机的功能;3你认为未来的手机会注意:1.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2词数为120左右。This is Science and Technology View of our TV station.We are now on the air with a 45minute regular program to bring you a big inventioncell phones._综合检测(二)1D考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们确实也度过了一段不寻常的时光:设计一切,画蓝图,计算角度等。figure out(work out)计算。2D句意:如果你想提高你的

64、英语写作,你最好找一个笔友与他通信。associate.with“把与联系在一起,与混在一起”;communicate with“与交流(侧重用语言、符号交流)”;attach to“把附在上”;correspond with“与通信”。3B考查名词的用法。句意:每当我遇到困难,他总是善意地来帮助我。come to ones assistance“来帮助某人”,为固定短语。4C根据句意可知船长没有向困难屈服。give way to“向屈服、让步”,符合句意。give off“发出(气味、热、光等)”;give away“捐赠,泄露”;give up“放弃,戒掉”。5Cdonation“捐赠(物

65、)”;relation“关系”;intonation“语调”;domination“支配,控制”。句意:据报道政府将把所有私人捐赠交给遭受洪灾的地区。6Ccontinuous“连续的”;impressive“给人深刻印象的”;permanent“永久的”;regular“有规律的,频繁的”。句意:日本想成为安理会常任理事国,但是白费力气。所以C项符合语境。7D句意:在这一周里,这个男孩接管了经理办公室的大部分工作。take on“承担,呈现”;take off“起飞,脱下”;take in“吸引,欺骗”;take over“接管”。8A句意:这个项目需要紧密合作。如果我们不精诚合作,就会一事无

66、成。根据句意可知应使用表示否定意义的词语,故选A项。9C句意:他是一个具有先进思想的人,他经常提前做好详细的计划。advanced作形容词,作定语修饰名词ideas;in advance“提前”,固定短语。in advance of是介词短语,其后要有宾语。10C句意:法官们对结果持不同的意见,因此两个小时后才公布最终结果。announce多用于表示所关心或感兴趣的事情,尤指新闻之类的消息;declare多用于宣战、议和等。11B句意:那天晚上你看完那部电影了吗?是的。电影的后半部分将全剧推向了高潮,你错过了。latter“后面的,后部的”,符合题意。later“之后,不久”;late“迟的,

67、晚的”;latest“最新的”。12D句意:医生治好了那位老太太的病了吗?没有,他给她治病但是没有治愈。cure sb.of疾病;cure“治愈”,treat“治疗”。13D前半句句意:我不知道这些蔬菜怎么了。figure out在此意为“理解,明白”。look out“当心,小心,向外看”;work out“算出”;take out“取出”。14D考查时态。句意:你到的时候,我会在接待处等你。when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时态表将来,主句用将来时态。此处表“当某个动作发生时,某事正在发生”这种意义,主句常用进行时。15D考查代词的用法。句意:你认为有可能算出世博会给中国带来的利润的准确

68、数字吗?此处用it作形式宾语,代替真正的宾语to work out a correct figure of the income that the World Expo will bring to China,其他代词无此用法。【语篇解读】文章是一篇记叙文。作者踏上大学的讲台前向老教授学习教学方法,其中一位数学教授的教具是一杯咖啡,这给作者留下了深刻的印象,在以后的教学生涯中,一杯咖啡回味无穷。16D我已经花费了很长时间学习教什么。cost的主语是物,故排除;kill ones time“消磨时间”。17C根据“learning what to teach”,可知此处是说没有学怎样教(teac

69、h)。18Dmake up for“补偿”。根据前文所述可知,此处是说学校想利用一个周末来弥补(从有经验的教授身上学习怎么教)。19C同事们就他们所使用的教具做了精心准备的演讲,我很欣赏他们的介绍,但他们讲的我都没有记住。前一句中的presented有暗示。20A分析语境可知,在休息期间我发现自己孤单一人,然后就和一位数学教授聊起天儿来,alone强调一个人而未必孤独;lonely强调孤独、寂寞。21C根据第一段中“My colleagues presented wellcrafted lectures about the tools they used.”,以及后文中回答的“a cup of

70、 coffee”可知答案为C。22A根据“I talk too much and too fast in the classroom.”可知,由于讲得快、讲得多,有些学生可能跟不上(following)。23B当我说到某些(something)想让学生思考的东西时。24B根据后文“take a sip of coffee”以及最后一段可知是要停下来喝一口咖啡。25B我看到他的杯子里并没有咖啡。notice指无意中注意到,符合语意。observe“长期观察”;glare“怒视”;prove“证明”。26D医生建议我停止喝咖啡。并没有suggest sb.to do sth.这种结构。故用advi

71、sed。27A医生建议他别再喝咖啡了,故这位数学教授只能拿着一个空(empty)杯子去上课。28D根据最后一段内容可知作者也想效仿一下这位数学教授的做法。discovery“发现”;invention“发明”;magic“魔法”;idea“主意,想法”。29C根据“I took a cup of coffee with me to my next class.”可知,此处是说作者也在上课的时候喝(drank)咖啡。30B根据后文“but gave me time to think about what I was going to say next”可知作者喝咖啡的时候不仅给了学生思考的时间,

72、也给自己思考接下来说什么留足了时间。31B根据“My pauses,as I drank the coffee”可知作者利用暂停的空档看学生的反应。pause“中止,暂停”。32A根据“I tried to bring them back.”可知此处应表示“当我看见他们的注意力(attention)不集中时”。33C根据后文“I gave another example.”可知,此处应表示“当我看见他们对我刚才解释(explained)的某个概念仍迷惑不解时”。34D根据全文可知作者是在大学授课,故应选lecture“讲座”。35B尽管我的课不再那么紧凑、精彩,但我的学生理解得(underst

73、and)更好了。36. B词义猜测题。由下文的内容可知hibernation意为“冬眠”。37D 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,人类“冬眠”技术已经取得了一定的进展。38C细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,“冬眠”状态下的人需要的能量会少一些。39A主旨大意题。本文自始至终介绍的是在星际探索中使用“冬眠”技术的研究情况,A项具有高度的概括性和强烈的针对性。【语篇解读】本文为一篇介绍性的说明文。文章主要介绍了一种类似于智能手机的眼镜的功能及这种新科技产品的前景。40C细节理解题。根据文章第三段的描述“.a technology already available on smartphones

74、 and tablets(平板电脑)that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings.”可知“智能手机和平板电脑的这种技术能将周围环境的信息覆盖到屏幕上”,再结合后文的举例可知,这种类似于智能手机的眼镜的功能之一就是能为你提供周围环境的信息。41C词义猜测题。根据文章第三段可知,这种类似于智能手机的眼镜能为使用者提供周围环境的信息,例如:如果你走在大街上,指示器就会立即告诉你最近的咖啡店或其他一些信息。根据画线词后面的showing you the nearest coffee shop可知pop up的意思为a

75、ppear immediately“立即出现”。A项意为“快速发展”,B项意为“(消息)快速传开”,D项意为“自动复习”。42D细节理解题。根据文章第四段所述“.and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device(装置)thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”可知Sam Biddle认为对于普通顾客而言,他们没有能力来购买如此贵的装置。43A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段,Seth Weintraub认为这种可戴式新科技产品最终会像其他智能手机一样普遍。再结合最后一段的例子

76、特别是最后一句话“Theres gonna be improvements to that,and this a step there.”可看出这种新科技产品会很快流行起来,言外之意是这种新科技产品的市场潜力很大。【语篇解读】本文介绍了Uncle Milton Ant Farm(蚂蚁农场玩具)的发明者Milton Levine。44B推理判断题。从他设计玩具Uncle Milton Ant Farm的相关信息可以看出他极具创新精神。45B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Milton Levine was not trained in the study of insects,also known

77、as entomology.”可知entomology是“昆虫学”之意。根据常识可知只有butterflies(蝴蝶)属于昆虫,会在昆虫学中学到,故B项正确。46D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He got the idea for his future career from a business newsletter.”“The huge population increase known as the Baby Boom was beginning.There would be a huge demand for childrens toys.”以及第三段中的“he saw ants pa

78、rading around a swimming pool.”等信息可知,他从商务通讯、婴儿潮及蚂蚁搬家中得到启发,发明了这个蚂蚁农场玩具。D项没有提到。47C段落大意题。根据最后一段的中心句“The Uncle Milton Ant Farm tells far more than how to care for the ants.”可知,本段主要讲这个蚂蚁农场玩具除了告诉大家怎么去照顾蚂蚁外,还有更深层的教育功能。【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,主要介绍了一对经历暴风雨的母子的故事。48B主旨大意题。第一、二、三段写暴风雨来临之初母子俩的焦虑心情,后文描写母子俩在雨水涌入房子后往外跑的情景,由此

79、可知,全文主要围绕母子俩在暴风雨中的经历进行叙述,由此判断选B。49D细节理解题。由第一段中“peoples constant voices”“the howling winds”“the fearful whimpers(呜咽声)of his little dog”和“the uncomfortable sounds of his mother”可判断,环境是嘈杂的,故选D项。50C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the uncomfortable sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door”和第三段中的“Troy rushed to D

80、onald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed.He did his best to calm his mother”可知,暴风雨来临之初,Troy(Donald的母亲)是忧虑和害怕的。51D推理判断题。根据最后两段内容“母亲抓住了一根窗帘杆,儿子抓住了一块木板”可推知接下来作者极有可能写他们母子俩如何在暴风雨中自救,如果作者接着写A、B、C三个话题的内容,则显得太突兀,与上文内容衔接不上。52D主旨大意题。从文章第一句:一百年后人们仍要读报纸,到后面文章讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系,报纸的形式和内容,可归纳出此题的答案为D项。53C细节理解题。根据文

81、章第二段“I think there will be more coverage of scientific research,though.”可推知此题答案为C项。54B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio.Many buy a newspaper only on Saturday or Sunday.”可推知此题答案为B项。55A词义猜测题。作者上一句说人们错误地认为各种不同的媒体相互竞争,而下一句作者又说“They actually feed off ea

82、ch other.”(注意句中actually一词),再结合所给的四个选项,可知选A项合适。56habits57.health58.water59.bacteria60Digestion61.Weaker62.Advice/Suggestions63.Plan64.Drink65.necessary【参考范文】This_is_Science_and_Technology_View_of_our_TV_station._We_are_now_on_the_air_with_a_45minute_regular_program_to_bring_you_a_big_inventioncell_ph

83、ones.Nowadays you can find a cell phone used here and there. Many people consider it one of the greatest inventions last century. Why? Several reasons for it: First of all, it has changed our way of life and speed the pace of our work. Also, it is a way to have fun and be cool.Modern cell phones are

84、 more than just phonesthey are being used as cameras and radios,and to send email or surf the Internet. New functions are being added to the phones.Its believed that cell phones in the future will still play an important part in peoples life.They will be much more smarter, and prices will be more competitive.

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