1、高考语法训练模拟试题一1. You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling. _ , but Im afraid I cant do well because Japanese is poor. A. Never mind B. Well, I ought to C. I dont know yet D. Certainly not2. What do you think of your nephew? He_ be very naughty but at the same time you poor. A. will ; will
2、 B. wont; cant C. may ; may D. can; cant3. Exercise is_ as any other to lose unwanted weight. A. so useful a way B. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such a useful way4. _ you_ the editor at the airport? No, he_ away before my arrival. A. Have. met; has driven B. Had. met; was driven C. Did. mee
3、t; had been driven D. Have. met; had driven5. Why didnt you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday? I _and failed to hear the phone. A. might have slept B. must be sleeping C. might be sleeping D. must have been sleeping6. His parents meant him_ scientific research, but he sho
4、wed no interest and turned poet. A. going in for B. to have gone in for C. to go in for D. having gone in for7. What would you wish to do if you were a college student again? Thats very hard to say, but I wish I when I was a college student. A. has not studied biology B. did study biology C. had stu
5、died biology D. studied biology8. He_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurt B. was to hurt himself C. was hurt himself D. was hurting himself9. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all. A. When compared B. To compare C. While comparing D. It comp
6、ared10. If you want to see a doctor, fix the date with him ahead of time. This is a common _ in the USA. A. habit B. law C. rule D. custom11. Nothing_ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed. A. left B. was remained C. remained D. continued12. Although motor car has b
7、een with us for almost a century, I have never been able to drive _American one. A. the ; an B. was remained C. a; the D. the ; the13. It was not a good idea to go skating. You _your leg. A. can break B. could break C. could have broken D. could have been broken14. What were you doing when she dropp
8、ed in? I for a while and_ some reading. A. was playing; was going to do B. played; did C. had played; was going to do D. had played; did15. The queen will visit the town in May, she will open the new hospital. A. when B. then C. while D. but16. _good, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being t
9、asted C. Tasting D. Having tasted17. I feel silly in these clothes. Everyone will_ me.A. worry about B. make fun of C. get rid of D. take interest in18. How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane? A. Oh, wonderful, indeed B. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there alone D. A classmate of mine s
10、howed me the way19. Up to Tuesdays attack, the worst school shooting in the U. S. was in March 1998 in Jonesboro, two boys, aged 11 and 13, shot and killed a teacher and four girls. A. while B. where C. when D. then20. When I tried to find _that prevented so many people from taking part in the progr
11、am, it seemed to me that there were two main reasons. A. why it did B. that it did C. what it was D. why it was21. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained_.A. quiet B. secret C. silent D. calm22. Why ! Wheres my passport? Maybe I left it on the
12、 plane. -My Goodness ! You _ things behind.A. had never left B. didnt leave C. never left23. Show me your permit, please. Oh, its not in my pocket. It A. might fall out B. could fall out C. should have fallen out D. must have fallen out24. Id like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my
13、work._ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell me B. Telling me C. If you tell me D. Tell me25. Who Moved My Cheese?, _ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson. A. which B. that C. it D. what26. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well ,that doesnt matter_ you enjoyed yo
14、urselves.A. unless B. in case C. as far as D. as long as27. ONeal works hard. He is often seen _ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. sweated B. to be sweated C. sweating D. being sweated28. Travelers_ that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have reminded B. are r
15、eminded C. were reminding D. had been reminded29. Look at these tracks. It _ be a wolf.It neednt be. It be a fox.A. must ; could B. may ; might C. need ; must D. could ; need30. Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them_ this one.A. makes B. beats
16、 C. compares D. matches 1B本题关键是抓住答语中提供的信息，“恐怕我做不好，因为我的日语很差。”所承接问旬B选项“我本该很高兴”最符合题意。 2D本题考查情态动词的用法，前一空填“可能”含义的情态动词，排除A、B。后一空为惯用法，cant help doing是禁不住干某事。 3C本题是形容词比较级的用法考查。as+adj+as表示“和一样”。若as之间出现名词j排列顺序应为as+a由+aan+n+as。 4C本题关键要抓住此事已发生。而答语中的行为在问句行为之前出现，所以前一空为一般过去时，后一空为过去完成时。 5D本题可以采用排除法。问句中提供整个过程表示过去的行为
17、。情态动词后接完成时表示对过去的猜测，故排除B、C。问句中有“at about 11 pm”具体的时间点，所以选D。 6B mean在本题中意为“想”，相当于want，用法为mean sbto do，。而go in for表示“从事”。整句话为一般过去时，故不定式之后用完成时形式表过去。 7C本题考查wish后接宾词从句的用法。Wish后接宾词从句，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，因为题干提示与过去事实相反，故用had done。 8A本题考查hurt的用法，hurt是及物动词，“伤害某人”用hurt+oneself；若hurt后未接名词，则必须用被动。类似的词还有：seat，dress等等。 9
18、A本题考查省略的用法。分句和主句的主语一致，when引导分句的主语省略，原句应为“when the highest mountain is compared with the size of the whole earth”。 10D本题是典型的词语辨析题，habit通常为“生活习惯”，law为“法律”，rule为“条文规定”，custom为“习惯”，所以D项符合题意。 11C本题考查动词的用法。表示“剩下”的意思时，leave为及物动词，应为“be left，remain为不及物动词，故选C。 12A本题考查冠词的用法。前者加定冠词the，表示“一类”；后者为泛指。13C本题关键为抓住题中提
19、供的信息。“It was not a good idea表明动作发生于过去，情态动词后接动词完成式表明对过去动作的猜测。 14C本题的时态考查具有一定的迷惑性。“she dropped in”发生于“play与“do some reading之间，故play用过去完成时，而do some reading用过去将来时。 15A 本题为连词用法的考查，句子无承接和转折的意思，故排除B、D，而while更强调两个动作同时发生，所以也不符合题意。 16C注意系动词用主动形式表示被动，如The food tastes good 17B本题为词组的辨析，worry about意为“担心”，make fun
20、 0f意为“取笑”，get瑚0f意为“清除”，take interest in意为“对感兴趣”，故B项符合题意。 18A交际用法的考查关键抓住问句的提示，本题问句意思为“你去参观博物馆，感觉如何?”故A项符合题意，意思为“棒极了。” 19C本题关键是辨明横线后为完整句“two boys，aged 11 and 13，shot and killed a teacher and four girls，其中aged 11 and 13为插入语。 20C本题是强调句和宾语从句的考查。宾语从句缺少主语，用what。强调句中强调部分为疑问副词应提前，故选C项。 21C本题为四个形容词的区别，quiet为“
21、安静的”，secret为“秘密的”，silent 为“沉默的”，calm为“心情平静的”，故选C项。 22C本题只要理解题干的意思就能正确选出C项。“我的护照呢?或许我把它忘在飞机上了。”“天啊，你从来没丢过东西。” 23D本题答句中fall out的动作发生于过去，英语中情态动词后加动词的完成式表示对过去动作的猜测，故选D。C项意为“本来应该掉出来”，不合题意。 24D本题考查祈使句的用法，考生只要知道祈使句的构成就很容易得出答案D。 25A本题为定语从句，“Who Moved My Cheese?是定语从句的先行词。非限定性定语从句中用which，不用that。 26D本题是对惯用短语的考
22、查，unless意为“除非”，in case为“万一”，as far as为“就而言”，as long as为“只要”，显然D符合题意。 27C非谓语动词的考查是本题的目的。see somebody doing表示看见某人一直正在干某事，题干中只是将主动变成了被动。 28B本题考查被动语态的使用。travellers是应该被提醒，故选B项。 29A第一空的答案要根据答语来判断。“neednt的出现表明第一空为“must”。后一空表猜测，可以用could。 。30D此题有一点难度，match在本题中意思为“比得上”。高考语法训练模拟试题二1. I put him down for a well-
23、educated man._ ?I mean that hes a well-educated man.A. I beg your pardon B. Speak louder, will youC. Whats that D. Will you repeat word for word2. He_ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but its beginning to took difficult. A. hopes B. was hoping C. had hoped D. hoped3. ou_ stop me. Even if you _it,
24、 I wont allow you to swim across the river. A. mustnt; dare not do B. may ; dare not do C. can; dare to do D. neednt; dare do4. _she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. If B. That C. When D. Because5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_ she got older and older, her hair went d
25、arker and darker. A. while B. when C. after D. as6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain. A. made B. having made C. making D. to make7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by_ letter. A. 不填;the B. 不填;a C. the;不填 D. the;
26、 a8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside. A. where B. when C. that D. which9. You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong? Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway10._lesson
27、s were not difficult.A. Our few first short English B. Our first few short EnglishC. Our few first English short D. Few our first English short11. Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A. at B. for C. to D. by12. Which one can I take? -You can take_ of them; Il
28、l keep none. A. both B. any C. either D. all13. What a pity! He_ the only chance of success. A. threw away B. put down C. gave in D. broke off14. Come in, please. Make yourself at home. Im glad you like it. A. Thanks. You have a nice place here. B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful!C. Thanks. What ni
29、ce food youve prepared!D OK. Let me look around your new house.15. _ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved16. How much is the T-shirt _?65 dollars.A. worth B. cost C worthy D. paid 17. Gl
30、ad to meet you._ A. So do I. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. The same to you.18. Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?You can when you_ a bit more skilled.A. will get B. are getting C. will have got D. get19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.A. however B. wha
31、tever C. whichever D. whenever20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in _ green area are becoming_ reality.A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;a21. My money _ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand. A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is
32、being run out22. For quite_ students, their teachers advice is more important than_ of their parents.A. few ; one B. a few; that C. a little ; some D. a lot; many23. _ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.A. He hardly had B. Had he hardly C. Hardly had he D. Hardly he
33、 had24. On the long journey, Peter _ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. A. practiced B. behaved C. proved D. conducted25. -Do you live_ near Jim? -No, he lives in another part of the town. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere26. This photo of mine was taken_ stood th
34、e famous high tower.A. which B. in which C. where D. there27. Some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.A. questioning B. being questioned C. questioned D. to be questionedHe had little idea that it was getting so late, _ ?A. didnt he B. wasnt it C. did he D. was it29. P
35、eter wont drive us to the station. He has_ to take us all.A. a very small car B. too small a carC. a too small car D. such a small car30. You_ television. Why not do something more active? A. always watch B. too small a carC. have always watched D. have always been watching1A考生对本题的切入点是看到前后两个句子所表达的意思
36、是一样的，所以可以肯定横线部分是让说话人重复一遍，A项符合题意。 2C本题的关键是看到后半个分旬带有转折的意思，故前半分句的意思是“我本来希望我明天可以离开。”只有C项表示“原来希望”。 3D本题是情态动词的考查。首先肯定对前半部分是否定的，而mustnt表示禁止，与题意不符。dare可以作情态动词，也可以作实义动词。 4B本题是名词性从句的考查。that引导she was invited to the ball的从句作为整个句子的主语。 5D本题是连词的辨析使用。as表示“随着”，通常表示前后动作发生的时间为一致的。when强调在一个动作发生过程中另一个事情突然发生。while表示两个同时进
37、行的持续性动作，且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间。 6D to make matters worse是固定用法，在本题中充当插入语。 7C本题考查冠词的用法。前一个空over the telephone表示“通过电话”；by letter表示“通过写信”，by表示方式后直接接一个名词。 8A本题考查状语从句的用法。考生一上来不能为“，”所迷惑，立刻选择了D项which。这里where引导一个状语从句。 9C本题是对副词的考查。关键是理解情景对话的含义。整道题的意思是：“你今天看上去气色不好。怎么了?”“我感冒了，但是不严重。”所以C项符合题意。 10B本题考查形容词的次序排列。考生
38、解题的关键是掌握所修饰的名词前必须紧接质地或性质的词，故排除C、D。few与后面的词关系更为密切，所以放在short前面。 11B本题考查介词的用法。表示以多少价格卖掉某物用介词for。 12D本题是情景对话的考查。考生的关键是抓住Ill keep nonenone说明所拿走的东西至少有三个，而且可以全部拿走，所以选D。 13A本题考查动词词组的辨析。A项意为“扔掉，丢失”；B项意为“放下”；C项意为“向屈服”。 14A本题只要考生理解了情景对话的含义，是不难得出答案的。A项显然是符合题意的。 15A本题考查非谓语动词的使用。to save在句中表示“为了节省”。 16A本题是有关花费的几个词
39、的辨析。考生很可能选择B，但一定要注意问句中的谓语动词是is，所以可以排除cost。be worth+价格可以表示花费多少钱。 17C本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。 18D本题是动词的时态考查。答句的意思是：“当你掌握一些技巧时你就可以了。” 19B本题考查宾语从句的使用。whatever引导了一个宾语从旬，意思是：“不管他(她)想要什么。“ 20A 本题是对冠词的考查。两个空格都是泛指，所以选用不定冠词a。 21B本题仍是考查时态的用法。run out是指用完。由于受到后面句子中before Ive none in hand的限制，表明钱还没用完
40、。 22B quite a few指的是许多。后面空格that替代前面的单词advice。23C hardly在句首，主句要倒装，故可以排除其他三项。24C本题考查动词的用法。首先理解句子的意思：“漫长的旅途中，彼特被证明是一个很有趣的导游。我们都玩得很开心。”prove后接to be+形容词，to be可以省略。 25A本题是副词用法的考查。句子的意思是：“你和吉姆住得近吗?”“不，他住在城市的别处。”故A项符合题意。 26C本题考查状语从句的知识。where引导一个状语从句。 27C本题是省略的使用。考生可以恢复原句：Some of the suspects(who were)questi
41、oned refused to answer and kept their mouths shut 28C本题是倒装句的考查。注意little是否定词，所以反意疑问用肯定。 29B本题是固定用法的考查。tooquite+形容词+aan+名词是固定的结构用法。30B本题是副词位置和动词时态的考查。be always doing表示总是干什么。 高考语法训练模拟试题三1. Id like to be a professional singer, but I dont think Ive gotA. a good voice enough B. a good enough voiceC. a voi
42、ce enough good D. an enough good voice2. It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella_.A. in case B. as well C. as least D. in need3. Dont be joking. Its time to_ your business.A. set out B. take up C. go on D. get down4. She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it _ it c
43、ost.A. why B. how much C. whatever D. how expensive5. The boss_ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldnt have happened.A. cant have told B. ought to tellC. could have told D. mustnt have told6. He is believed_ in at his office on his way home. A. dropping B. to have dropped C. having dropped
44、 D. to be dropped7. Moreover, _you may hardly believe, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the students taking part in the exams. A. which B. that C. who D. whom8. I cant make a decision now. I need _ more time to think it over. A. rather B. fairly C. quite D. lot9. -Tell me where you
45、live, please. -I live_. A. in 123 ,King Street B. at 123 ,King Street C. in King Street, 123 D. at King Street, 12310. -Which coat would you prefer, sir?-I11 take_, to have a change sometimes.A. all them B. them all C. both them D. them bothl1. It was not until the end of the meeting_. A. that she t
46、urned up B. when she turned upC. did she turn up D. had she turned up12. Towards _ morning, _ heavy snow began to fall.A. the. a B. an. aC. a.不填 D. 不填.the13. I told you that you shouldnt waste your time playing the computer games,_?A. didnt I B. did I C. should you D. shouldnt you14.She suggested to
47、 the police in the police station that_.A. Mr. Smith stole the necklace B. Mr. Smith should steal the necklaceC. Mr. Smith had stolen the necklace D. Mr. Smith steal the necklace15. -_? -He is tall and strong.A. What do you think of your monitorB. How about your monitorC. What is your monitor likeD.
48、 How do you find your monitor16. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others,_ of course, make the others unhappy.A. who B. which C. she D. that17. -Could I use your bike, Jack?-Of course, you_.A. can B. may C. could D. might18. We must keep our room clean. Dirt and disease go ,
49、 you know.A. from time to time B. hand in handC. step by step D. one after another19. During the ten-day vacation, they traveled to France their own expenseA. on B. with C. at D. in20. If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel, more birds and animals dying out.A. ought to avoid B. could h
50、ave been avoidedC. should have avoided D. might have avoided21. We liked the oil painting better_ we looked at it.A. as B. while C. the D. the more22. I dont skate now, but I_ when I was a kid. A. used to B. am used to it C. sued D. used to do23. He didnt seem to mind_ TV while he was trying to stud
51、yA. them to watch B. that they watch C. their watching D. watching24. Flight BA 123 to Vienna is now boarding at A. Gate 21 B. 21St Gate C. the Gate 21 D. 21 Gate25. -Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?-Yes. As you saw , _ party went on in_ most pleasant atmosphere. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D.
52、a; a26. He isnt particular about his food. Yes, he eats_ anything. A. nearly B. mostly C. almost D. possibly27. You_ this morning if you really wanted to see it yourself.A. ought to come B. mostly C. almost D. possibly28. _ you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty. A. While B. On
53、ce C. Though D. Unless29. -Whose advice do you think I should take?-_.A. You speak B. Thats itC. Its up to you D. You got it30. Jack is one of those men who_ best evening the most difficult situations.A. his B. your C. their D. ones 1B enou曲修饰形容词时要后置，修饰名词时要前置。 2A in case意为“以防万一”；as well意为“也”；at leas
54、t意为“至少”；in need意为“需要”。 3B take up意为“开始做”；set out开始做应用to do；go on应用with表示继续；get down应为to do。 4C这句话意为“她非常喜欢这本字典，不管花费多少她都要买。”D应为however expensive。 5A抓住关键“or”，意为“否则”，所以前后意思相反。 6B首先be belived to do是固定用法；drop in at接地点表示拜访某地。 7A which所引导的定语从句的先行词是题干的后半分句。要注意先行词的后置，不要被迷惑。 8A fairly，lot，quite不能修饰比较级，而只能修饰形容词
55、的原形。 9B表示街道门牌号码用介词at；地点的表示是先小后大。 10D注意答句中“have a change，说明是两者之间，排除A、B两项。both修饰代词或名词应为both of them或them both。所以应为D项。 11A这是强调句的形式。 12A句子意为“清晨开始下一场大雪。”前一空为特指，后一空为泛指。 13A此题考查反意疑问旬的使用。 14C suggest在此题中意为“暗示”，不需要虚拟语气，suggest只表示建议时才需要虚拟语气。 15C答句中描述的是外形特征，所以用固定句型What is+人+like? 1 6B本题是非限定性定语从句，which替代前面整个一句话
56、。 17A本题是情态动词的考查。could在问句中指的是语气上的委婉，并不是过去时，回答时还得用can。 18B本题是关键是理解句子的含义。“我们必须保持屋子干净，要知道灰尘总是伴随疾病。(灰尘和疾病总是手拉手。)”故B项符合题意。 19C本题是介词的考查。at the expense是固定用法，表示花钱。 20D本题涉及虚拟语气的使用，从if引导的从句分析可以知道与过去相反，should have done表示本来不应该但实际上干了，不符合题意。 21D本题是比较级的使用。原句的意思是：“我们越看那幅油画，我们就越喜欢。”所以选项D符合题意。 22A本题是词语辨析。used to表示“过去常
57、常”，后面常接动词原形，be used to 后接动词-ing形式，名词或代词，表示“习惯于”。 23C本题是非谓语动词的考查。Mind的后面必须接动词的一ing形式。 24A本题是名词和数词的考查。数词放在名词前用序数词，放在名词后面用基数词。 25A本题是冠词的考查。party是两个人都知道的，用定冠词。后一个空的关键是理解most的含义，在句子中指“非常”，相当于very。 26C本题主要是理解句子的含义。“他几乎吃所有的东西。”nearly通常用于否定句。 27C本题是情态动词的考查。ought to have done表示“本来应该做但实际上没有做”，相当于should have d
58、one。 28B本题考查连词的区别辨析。once指的是“一旦”。 29C本题是情景对话的考查。句子的意思是“你认为我应该听取谁的建议?”“那得由你决定。”只有c项符合句意。30C本题是一道相对比较难的题。关键是理解who引导的定语从句先行词是those men。高考语法训练模拟试题四1. -I hope he wont get ill during the examinations.-_ . He has been very well recently.A. Certainly B. No C. Not D. Yes2. The movie is_ boring; it is, in fact
59、, rather exciting and interesting.A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more D. all but3. Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow. A. neednt have driven B. cant have driven C. mustnt have driven D. shouldnt have driven4. The shop manager always says
60、 to his assistants, We can never be customers.A. so B. too C. that D. more5. Mr. Smith_ the roll of film as soon as he arrived homeA. got down to wash B. got down to developC. got down to washing D. got down to developing6. -The two pairs of shoes are _ the same colour.-But they are different _ colo
61、ur. A. of; from B. of; in C. in; from D. in; in7. The gas tank_ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may_ only three gallons. A. holds; contain B. holds; be contained C. is held; contain D. is held; be contained8. They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance. A. did we go B. should
62、we go C. we should go D. thought9. The president of the country was well of when he was in power. A. praised B. fond C. appreciated D. thought10. -Why has he been staying at home these days? -He _ since a month ago. A. has been out of work B. was out of work C. has lost his work D. had left from his
63、 work11. The reason_ their failure you know is they didnt get fully prepared for the experiment. A. why., that B. that., why C. for., that D. why., because12. _ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded. A. Offered B. Having offered C. Being supplied D. Having supplied13. -Jack
64、s won _ holiday in London. -_ lucky fellow ! A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A14. You _think youre clever, but that doesnt give you the right to order me about! A. should B. would C. could D. might15. -Which play shall we go and see? A. Im afraid we cant B. I dont think its interesting C. Yes,
65、 I quite agree with you D. Ill leave it to you16. -I didnt know this was a one-way street, officer. A. Thats all right. B. I dont believe you. C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but thats no excuse.17. The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought _ by Robert Bunsen. A. to be invented B. havi
66、ng been invented C. invented D. to have been invented18. -Im told that John had another car accident this morning. -I believe not. He _so careless. A. shouldnt have been B. wouldnt have been C. couldnt have been D. mustnt have been 19. Could you give me a hand _from the car, please?A. to carry the s
67、hopping B. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying the shopping D. carrying the shopping20. Why havent you finished your homework yet? You_ to have finished it by last Sunday.A. are supposed B. were supposed C. are supposing D. were supposing21. -The news is spreading from mouth to mouth. -Yes, it
68、has become_ talk of_ town. A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填22. Their tent,_ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night. A. as if B. even C. though D. if23. The amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected. A. to need B. needed C. needing D. which needed24.
69、-_ was it_ they discovered the entrance to the underground place? -Totally by chance. A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that25. It is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low. A. should B. can C. must D. shall26. After you have used the di
70、ctionary, please just put it back it belongs. A. where B. to which C. what D. that27. -You went late the stadium yesterday evening, didnt you? -Yes, my wife was a little late _ the supper. A. to ; with B. for; with C. for; for D. at ; for28. -Do you know when the Chinese custom_ from? -Its hard to s
71、ay. But its characteristics_ the Tang Period. A. began ; prove B. started ; show C. is ; appear D. dates ; suggest29. All the preparations, were ready to start.A. made B. being made C. having made D. have been made30. -Did Mary come to your birthday party? -No. I _ her, but she was away on business.
72、 A. would like to invite B. would have liked to inviteC. must have invited D. could invite 1B否定回答用no，而不是not，此题回答是省略的，原为No，he wont 2A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。 3A neednt have done意为“本来不需要”；D为“本来不应该”。 4B tooto固定词组搭配，意为“太以至于”，含有否定的意思。 5D此题考查的是固定词组，get down to后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。 6B of the same接名词用作表语，意为“同样的
73、颜色”；be different in接名词，表示在某方面不同。 7A此题考查动词的语态知识。hold表示“容纳”，contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。 8B suggest意为“建议”，后接的宾语从句中用should+动词，should可以省略。 9D think of用于被动为be thou曲t of，B项be fond of后须接名词或代词；A、C项后不用接of。 10A答语中有since引导的时间状语，限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。11C此题关键是their failure为名词词组，A项why后须接句子。12A此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为I，所以动词要用被动。
74、 13C此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指，后空为特指。 14D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了，但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。 15D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”。 16D此题考查日常交际用语知识，题干中问句是“长官，我不知道这是一条单行线”，所以回答“对不起，没有任何借口”，A、B、c项都不符合问句所提供的信息。 17D本句考查动词的被动语态和时态，it+is+动词ed形式，to do是固定的搭配用法。而Bunsen Burner的发明是过去发生的动作，所以用完成时态。 18C本题考查时态的掌握情况，问句是“有人告诉
75、我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”，答句应为“我不相信，他不可能这么不小心。”只有c项为此意思，shouldnt have done表示“本来不应该”，mustnt have done表示“禁止做”。 19A此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sba hand to do something意思与help sb(to)do一样。 20B本题考查的是be supposed to的用法。题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。”在本题中be supposed to have finished相当于should have finished，意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。 21C本题考查冠
76、词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道，特指，故用the；前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰，所以也用the。 22C本题考查省略的用法，thou曲引导的分句中省略了it is。意为“帐篷虽然很轻，但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂风中”。 23B本题考查定语从句的使用，题干意思为“用于治疗患有重病的孩子的钱很快被收齐。”所以need在句中使用被动形式。 24A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气，这样题意就比较清晰：“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place” 25B本题考查情态动词不同含义的辨析。而题干
77、中要求为“有时温度可能会很低”。只有can可以表示“可能”。 26A本题有一定的迷惑性，很多考生选择B，但belong to这一固定词组关系，非常紧密，所以一般不提前，故B项错误。 27A本题第一空要千万当心go late to some place而不是be late for，所以B、C、D三项错误，答句意思为“是的，我的妻子吃晚饭时晚了一会儿。” 28D本题关键是抓住答句中所提供的信息，“Its hard to say，这表明回答者并不很肯定。而prove证明，show表明，排除A，B。前一空date from意为“追溯至” 29A本题首先需判断用被动，排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完
78、成，直接用过去分词表示状态。 30B本题对话首先提供的信息为一般过去时，所以限定了所要填定信息的时态。would like to一般用于表示现在时，而句中时态为过去，所以需用would have liked to。高考语法训练模拟试题五1. -Hello, this is 77553861. A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a message? D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we _such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _
79、of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didnt hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the _. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions4. -Hi, Tracy, you look tired. -I am tired. I_ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been paintin
80、g C. had painted D. have painted5. Im sorry. I _ you_ to me. A. dont know; are speaking B. dont know ;were speaking C. didnt know; were speaking D. didnt know; are speaking6. Please _why youre so late, said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell7. The rescue team made every _ to f
81、ind the missing mountain climber. A. force B. energy C. effort D. possibility8. - Would you mind the window? Its hot here! May said. -_. Tom replied. A. to open ; No, please B. open ; Yes, please C. opening; No, of course not D. opening ; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands beh
82、ind his back. A. to be tied B. being tied C. tied D. having tied10. The reason_ he didnt come was _ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; that B. why ; which C. which ; why D. that ; for11. We _ so tired. Weve only been to a party. A. mustnt have felt B. wouldnt have felt C. shouldnt have
83、felt D. couldnt have felt12. The girl_ on the ground _to me that she had_ the book on the shelf. A. lying ; lay ; laid B. lay ; lied ; laid C. lie ; lied ; lay D. lying; lied ; laid13. -I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9 -Yes. _ news came as _shock to us. A. the ; the B. the ; a C
84、, / ; / D. / ; a14. Neither of them knew what was doing. A. other B. others C. the other D. another15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of knowledge A. provide B. persuade C. advise D. cause16. -What when I phoned you?A. had you done; finished B. were you doing; had ju
85、st finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; was finishing17. My uncle_ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didnt marry C. was not marrying D. would marry18. Scientists say it may be five or ten years_ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since B. before C.
86、after D. when19. -I cant find Mr. Smith.-It was in the hotel_ he stayed.A. that B. where C. which D. since20. Our new house is very_ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes A. convenient B. comfortable C. natural D. helpful21. -I dont think we have met before.-Yes, once at a party, but we_
87、.A. werent introduced B. didnt introduceC. havent introduced D. were not introducing22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_.A. went to bed B. went to sleep C. go to bed D. to sleep23. People greatly_ in their views of life.A. lead B. differ C. bring D. struggle24. _ she couldnt understan
88、d was_ fewer and fewer students showed interestin her lessons.A. What; why B. That ; what C. What ; because D.25.The _ is just around the corner and you wont miss it.A. bicycles shop B. bicycle shop C. bicycles shop D. bicycles shop26. -The prison was _ fire last night.-Someone must have set fire_ i
89、t.A. on ; with B. on ; to C. over; with D. should27. Keep up good state of mind even if you_ fail plenty of times. A. must B. will C. can D. should28. Sandy could do nothing but _ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admit B. admitted C. admiting D. to29. I know nothing about the young lady _ she is
90、from Beijing.A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides30. -Have you any oranges and apples?-_A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there B. The oranges are very cheap. C. You like apples, dont you? D. Of course, we have some fruits. 1D本题考查日常的交际用语。此题只要细心一些，应该不难找出答案。 2D本题是虚拟语气的考查，虽然高考对虚拟语气不作
91、要求，但是此题涉及单词的使用，还是值得重视。前一空中本应为should not hold，但should省略；后一空不用虚拟语气，insist在这儿指“坚决认为”。 3B本题是词语的辨析。instructions通常是指说明和说明书，故B选项符合题意。 4B本题是对动词时态的考查。解此题的关键是抓住答语中的aday，而D项只表示动作已经完成，没有强调一直做。 5C本题一直是考生的一个难点。一定要注意I am sorry表明后面所说的动作已经发生，要用一般过去式。 6B本题是四个动词的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原谅”等意思，explain表示“解释”；apologize为不及物动词，后接
92、for。 7C本题是一道名词的辨析题。make every effort是固定的词组，意为“付出努力”。 8C本题是在情境对话中考查非谓语动词。mind后必须接动词-ing形式，可以排除A、B两项。后一空依靠理解可以正确解答。“不，我不介意。”。 9C本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法，将原句恢复：“with hands(where were)tied behind his back” 10A本题是一道定语从句与宾语从句的交叉考查。why引导的从句作为句中的定语，that引导的从句作为句中的宾语。 11C本题是情态动词的考查。should(not)后接动词的完成式表示“本来(不)
93、应该做但实际上做了”的含义。 12B本题词型相近的几个动词的辨析。lie表示“撒谎”，过去式和过去分词分别是lied，lied；表示“躺”，分别是lay，lain。lay表示“放”，过去式和过去分词分别是laid，laid。 13B本题是冠词的考查。News特指前面一个人所说的话，所以加上the；后一个空为固定用法，a shock t0 sb表示“给某人震惊”。 14D本题是代词的考查。理解句子的意思就比较容易分析此题：“他们谁也不知道其他人干什么。”只有D选项符合题意。 15B本题是动词词义的辨析。provide表示“提供”；，pemuade表示“劝服”；advise表示“建议”；cause
94、表示“引导”，所以B项是正确的。 16B前一个空受到when I phoned you的限制，要用过去进行时。后一个空关键是理解，“我刚刚完成作业，开始洗澡”。 17B 本题是考查until的用法。记住如果until前的谓语动词是短暂性动词要用notuntil；如果前面是持续性动词，则直接用until。18B本题是考查连词的用法。本题的关键是理解句子的含义：“科学家说还需要五到十年才有可能将药物在人体身上进行实验。”只有B选项符合题意。 19B本题是定语从句的考查。考生一定要注意不能和强调句混淆。因为本题中的it是用于上个问句的回答，不是用于强调句的起首。 20A本题是形容词的辨析。conve
95、nient表示“方便的”；comfortable表示“舒适的”；natural表示“自然的”；helpful表示“有帮助的”。 21A本题是动词的语态考查。introduce是及物动词，后面需要有一个名词。本题中introduce后没有宾语，所以用被动，意思是：“但是没有给我们介绍。” 22A本题是虚拟语气的考查。It is(hi曲)time that后接的从句中谓语动词需用过去式。go to bed是固定用法。 23B本题是四个动词的辨析。解此题关键是理解旬意：“人们在生活的看法上有很大的不同。”differ in表示：“在不同”。 24A本题是主语从句和宾语从句的共同考查。what引导主语
96、从句，同时充当understand的宾语。why引导定语从句。 25B本题是对名词作定语相关知识的考查。在此题中bicycle作为分类名词直接修饰后面的名词shop，而不用s。类似还有coffee cup等。 26B本题是介词的固定用法考查。on fire是指“着火”；set fire to是指“放火”。 27B本题是情态动词考查。关键是理解句意：“即使你失败很多次，也得保持良好的心态。”must意为“必须”，不符题意；can通常表示能力；should表示“应该”。所以will表示对将发生的事作一推测。 28A本题是惯用法的考查。but后引导的动词通常情况下用to d0，但若but前出现动词d
97、o，则省略to，直接使用动词原形。 29C本题是词类的辨析。except表示“除了”，排除的事物不包括在主语的范围内。except for表示“美中不足”。except that表示“除了”，后接从句。besides表示“除了”，排除的事物包括在主语的范围内。 30A本题是日常交际用语的考查。考生解此题的关键是理解题干的含义：“你有桔子和苹果吗?”故A选项符合题意。高考语法训练模拟试题六1. Will you go fishing with me? _. A. No, Ill be very busy B. Yes, Ill be glad C. Certainly, Ill be sorry
98、 D. Certainly, Ill be glad to2. Is this the restaurant _ ? A. which you work B. in which you work C. for which you work D. where you work in3. Bread and butter_ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.A. serve B. servers C. is served D. are served4. -Where is Xiao Wang?-I dont know. He_ be in t
99、he library.A. can B. must C. might D. may5. -Do you like the material?-Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt6. The harder you work,_.A. the greater progress youll makeB. the greater youll make progressC. youll make the greater progressD. youll make greater progress7. The sunl
100、ight came in_ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. A. through B. across C. by hour D. each hour8. He has a part - time job and was paid_.A. by the hour B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour9. The two sides have finally_, though some small differences still exist.A. made a decision B. r
101、eached an agreementC. settled down D. broken up10. You cant see the_ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.A. editor-in-chiefs B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour11. We cant go on with the experiment because the computer_. A. hasnt been repaired B. hasnt repairedC. is not repaired D. had
102、nt been repaired12. It is the protection for the trees_ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. what B. thatC. 不填 D. which13. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _ A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive14. You _ pay too much
103、 attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. can not B. should C. must D. neednt15. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not make B. Having not madeC. We had not made D. Not having made16. -_?-It depends on what it is.A. Will you buy me some s
104、tampsB. Would you please do me a favourC. How about going shopping with meD. Remember me to your family, will you17. The old woman is sitting_ her daughter. A. near to B. next C. next to D. next by18. He felt rather _ that she should drive the car at such a_ speed. A. frightening, frightening B. fri
105、ghtened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening19. -It starts raining outside. -Oh, _!A. so it is B. so does it C. it does so D. so it does20. Can you imagine what a girl will look like_ she comes across a rat in her room?A. now that B. though C. in case D. if21. The train
106、was_ to arrive at 11:30,but was an hour late.A. about B. likely C. certain D. supposed22. Collecting stamps as a hobby_ increasingly popular during the past fifty years.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had become23. To everybodys surprise, the fashionable young lady _ to be a thief.A. found out
107、 B. proved out C, put out D. turned out24. America was_ was first called India by ColumbusA. that B. where C. what D. the place25. In Switzerland, six miles west of Geneva,_ a collection of laboratory buildings.A. lie B. are lying C. lies D. lays26. With summer coming on, the weather gets hot _.A. d
108、ay after day B. day and night C. day in and day out D. day by day27. I would have come to see you earlier, but I_too busy.A. had been B. were C. was D. would be28. -Thank you very much.-Not at all , I was_ glad to help. A. too B. only too C. not so D. much30. The British are not so familiar with dif
109、ferent cultures and other ways of doing things, _ is often the case in other countriesA. as B. that C. so D. it 1D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了，可以说But Im afraid IU very busy或Sorry，but I cant或Id like t0 but Ill be very busy等。 2B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词，又因为w
110、ork为不及物动词，所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which，因而D项中的in是多余的。 3C bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”，应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词，其被动结构表示“被用作”，故选C项。 4C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些，must为实事肯定。 5C观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知feel是不及物动词，表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思，是系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时，根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时。feel作“感觉，认为，摸”之义时是及物动
111、词，可带宾语，有时态、语态等变化。 6A the morethe more结构的意义为“越就越”，这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时，该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首，因此不填B项；C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。 7A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu曲the window从窗户射进来。 8A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对，D不合句子意思。 9B A项意为“做出决定”，B项为“达成一项协议”，C项为“定居”，D项为“破译”，故根据题干中“two sides have finally ”需填入“达成协议”。 10C复合名词的复数形式s要加在中心词上，因此
112、C为正确答案。 11A A项用了现在完成时的被动语态，意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词，缺宾语，填上后句子不通；C选项为一般现在时的被动语态，它只表示并不是“修过的”；D选项时态不对。 12B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语，考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。 13B此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它们要活下来”。 14A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义：“虽然阅读技巧很重要，但你不能太过重视。”所以选择
113、A项。 15D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前，所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中，not要置于结构之前。 16B回答中有what it is，这说明答话者并不知道具体是什么事。而A、c、D项三项中都说明了具体的事，与回答的话不相符。 17C next t0意为“挨着”。next不是介词，B可排除；如填A项，则to应去掉，因为Heal本身就是个介词；D为错误表达方式。 18D过去分词fh曲tened意为“吓坏了的”，表状态，通常修饰人；现在分词frightening表示“令人心惊胆战的”，通常修饰物。 19D问答两句的主语是指同一物人时，简略附和语应用“so+主语
114、+动词”形式，表示“确实如此”。 20D本题中空格处应填“如果”的意思，now that表示“既然”，though意为“尽管”，in case意为“万一”，所以只有D符合题意。 21D本题关键是抓住“but was now later，说明火车应该在11：30到，但事实上没有，句中be supposed t0相当于should。 22C 主语collecting stamps as a hobby被看成是整体，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。而时间状语during the part fifty years限制了句子用完成时态。 23D本题为动词词组辨析的考查，整句话的意思是“令人吃惊的是，时尚的年
115、轻妇女被证明是个小偷。”find out意思是“发现”，prove out应删去out。put out意为“扑灭”，turn out意思是“证明”，后常接“to be的形式，“to be”可以省略。 24C 主句America was后面的表语从句里缺少一个连词，并且这个连词还要在从旬中作主语，只有what才具备这两个特点。what在从句中代表“事情，东西”等。如：Do you know what happened to him? 25C本句的倒装知识的考查其实很简单，考生只要辨出“six miles west of Geneva”为插入语，就知道空格后的句子部分为主语，看成是一个整体。 26
116、D本题是词语的辨析。day by day意为“天天”，强调事物的不断更新，day after day也为“一天天”，但强调事物的重复或反复。 27C 整个句子前半部分为虚拟语气，与过去的动作相反，而后半部分but提醒我们动作是事实，所以用was。 28B only tooto，just tooto，simply tooto等，后面的动词不定式不表否定意义。A、c两项不合题意，可排除；D项much不修饰一ad这样的普通形容词原级。 29C本题较难，得认真分析句子的结构和成分。若将词序调整一下可能会更容易明白，“T0 people around，Einstein must have to be m
117、ad，意为“对周围的人来说，爱因斯坦一定看上去是个疯子。”A、B、D都必须用被动的形式，故均错误，appear表示“看上去”，不能用被动。30A本题较难，可以用排除法。as在此题中既作连词，又充当后半分句中的成分。that不能用于“，”之后，so在题中不正确，it在句中两分句缺少连词，故选A。高考语法训练模拟试题七1. Having received_ training of the MS. Company, he was offered important position in management. A. the;an B. 不填;an C. the;不填 D. a;a2. The cu
118、stomer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed _ the price. A. to B. with C. on D. at3. The plan _just because people were unwilling to cooperate (合作).A. broke down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put4. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just_ worr
119、ies the public.A. why B. which C. that D. what5. -Im sorry, I shouldnt have been so rude to you.-You_ your temper but thats OK.A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing6. -Shall Mary come and play computer games?-No,_ she has finished her homework.A. when B. if C. unless D. once7. -Im goin
120、g downtown.-Come on.A. Ill give you a lift B. You are welcomeC. Dont do that D. Come with me8. It is only when you nearly lose someone _ you fully realize how much you value him.A. do B. then C. will D. that9. I can guess you_ your sweater inside out. A. had worn B. wore C. are wearing D. were weari
121、ng10. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year,_ doubles the money provided last year.A. as B. while C. that D. which11. -Oh, must you? Stay a longer. Its been such fun having you-_. Ive got an early start tomorrow morning. A. No problem B. All right C
122、. Thanks anyway D. Never mind12. Children under six are not _to school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常).A. permitted B. admitted C.accepted D. received13. Now then, children, its time you_.A. washed and dressed B. are washed and dressedC. will wash and dress D. were washed and dress
123、ed14. In the middle of the room stands a_ table.A. beautiful wooden round B. round wooden beautifulC. accepted D. received D. beautiful round wooden15. -Are you sure to help me find_ bed for my new house? -Of course, but not now. Im heading, for_ bed and a good sleep. A. a,a B. a,不填 C. the,a D. a, t
124、he16. The wrong youve done to him is terrible,for_ you should make an apology to him, I think. A. this B. which C. what D. that17. -What is the model plane like?-Well, the wings of the plane are_ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. mo
125、re twice than the length18. -Was Tom there when you arrived? -Yes, but he_ home soon afterwards. A. had gone B. has gone C. is D. went19. The question came up at the meeting_ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. what C. which D. whether20. The air company going from bad to worse, the wor
126、kers_ hardly enough to make a living. A. are paid B. are paying C. have paid D. paid21. The manager has to get all these washing machines A. to deliver B. be delivered C. delivered D. delivering22. -What made your father throw up last night?-I think the large quantities of wine _.A. was B. might C.
127、make D. did23. Throughout the world_advance has been made in science and technology is due to education which brings forth knowledge, creation and inventions. A. whoever B. whatever C. what D. that24. -Well done, Jack !-Thanks. But given more time, I_ it better.A. shouldnt have done B. could have do
128、neC. might not do D. could do25. With a lot of difficult problems_ , the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled26. Mr. Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts_ he is very angry. A. to settle B. setting C. settled D. being settled27. -And besides,th
129、ese colours are more_ you. -Do you really think so? Ill take it,then. A. becoming to B. belonging to C. referring to D. used to28. -Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cant find a repair shop.-I know_ nearby. Come on, Ill show you.A. one B. it C. some D. that29. From the dates_on the gol
130、d coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked30. How different is the impression produced by_ today!A. the Beijing of B. the Beijing from C. Beijign of D. Beijing from 1A本题为定冠词的考查。前面一空后有of the MScompany修饰，所以为特指，而后面一空为泛指，所以用an。 2
131、C本题既是介词的考查，也是固定搭配的考查。agree with后接人或what引导的短语，agree to后接动词原形，agree on sth表示在某一方面达成一致，没有agree at的用法。 3A本题为词语的辨析。break down指失败，(车等)抛锚；pull down指推倒；turn down指拒绝；put down指放下。 4D本题为what引导的表语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what。 5C本题是情境中的时态考查。问句中提供的信息表明lose temper的行为发生于过去，所以选C。 6C本题只要理解了句意就能很容易地选出unless。句意为：“玛丽要来打电脑游戏吗?”“不，
132、除非她完成了作业。” 7A本题是交际用法的考查。仔细读题并发现只有“Ill give you a lift”(我顺路带你去)最合题意。 8D这是强调句的考查。强调部分是that后的句子的时间状语。9C本题是时态的考查。因为说话人说“你把毛衣穿反了”指的是当时的情形，所以用进行时态。 10D本题是非限定性定语从句，which替代逗号前的整个句子。 11C本题还是交际用语的考查。理解问句的含义，就知道答句的意思应为“谢谢，但我明天一早就出发。”所以只有C项符合题意。 12B本题考查词语辨析。permit为允许，通常指法律或规定，accept意为接受，receive意为收到，be admitted
133、t0 school是惯用法。 13D本题的正确解答需掌握：“it is time that后接的句子用一般过去时，wash 和dress都为及物动词，后无宾语所以用被动。 14D本题考查形容词的词序。记住名词前最近的修饰词是有关它的质地的形容词，所以可以直接选出D。 15B前一空泛指一张床，所以用a；后一空head for bed为惯用法，意为“去睡觉”。 16B此题还是考查非限定性定语从句，which替代for前面的句子。 17B本题为比较级倍数的考查。注意比较级倍数的表达为倍数+比较级(或asas形式)，所以四个选项中只有B为正确选项。 18D本题是一道考查时态的语法题，go home的动
134、作在“到达”之后发生，所以用一般过去时。 19D本题句子的意思是“会议上提出的问题是我们是否有足够的资金进行研究。”所以只有D符合题意。 20A本题考查的是有关被动的用法。考生读完题后可以发现工人是被发工资，而选项中只有A为被动，故符合题意。 21C本题是动词用法的考查，get sthdone为惯用法，意为“使被”。 22D本题是情景对话中的省略，考生只要将答句补充完整，就很容易提出答案。I think the large quantities of wine made your father throw up last night 23B本题考查名词性从句的知识，whatever引导的从句作
135、为整个句子的主语。题意为“世界上不管在科技方面取得什么样的进步都归功于带来知识、创造和发明的教育。” 24B本题为情态动词的考查。根据题干得知动作已经发生，情态动词+动词的完成式表示对过去的推测。 25A不定式后的动词与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系，一般不用被动形式。而题干中这些问题还未解决，故用不定式表示。 26D本题关键是理解题干的含义：“张先生性格温和，即使他生气的时候，他也从未大喊大叫。”根据题意选择D项even when。 27A本题为动词词组的考查辨析，be becoming to sb表示“对某人适合”；belong to表示“属于”；refer to表示“指”；used to表示“
136、过去常常干”。 28A本题是代词的考查。考生应注意答案中的修理店并没有确定，故不用it和that。在这儿用one来替代a repair shop。29B本题是定语从句的省略。可以将原句恢复成“From the dates(which were) marked on the gold coin，这样就比较容易找出答案。30A本题考查专有名词和定冠词的用法，本来Beijing是专有名词，前面没有任何冠词，但有了of today的限定，表示特指，故加上the。高考语法训练模拟试题八1. -What are you doing this weekend? -I havent decided yet.
137、_?-Well, I thought we could have another family party.A. What B. All right C. Why D. Pardon2. After her son gave his life for the country, Sally was well provided_.A. with B. for C. on D. /3. What he has done is far from_. A. satisfactory B. satisfied C. satisfaction D. satisfy4. The fire started in
138、 the basement and quickly_ to the first floor where it destroyed all the_ in the language lab.A. was spreaded;furniture and equipmentsB. was spreaded ;furniture and equipmentC. spread;furnitures and equipmentsD. spread ;furniture and equipment5. My pain _ obvious the moment I walked into the room, f
139、or the first man I met asked me pitifully: Are you feeling all right?A. must be B. must have been C. could be D. could have been6. I just dont understand_ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is7. -Can I help
140、you? -Id like to buy a present for my fathers birthday, _ at a proper price but of great use. A. one B. anyone C. that D. everything8. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talk,_ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added9. Ive visited a lot
141、of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them_ this one.A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches10. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as11. I told him what I was surprised_ his attitude towards his
142、study. A. is B. was C. at is D. at was12. What he lacks is more patience,_? A. isnt it B. is it C. doesnt he D. does he13. These students are quick at learning. Well have them _ with new methods.A. training B. to train C. to be trained D. trained14. This coat will lose its color _ its washed.A. as B
143、. after C. until D. while15. They gave us so warm a welcome that we were moved very much. It was a sight_ we_.A. what;have never forgotten B. which; wre never forgottenC. as ;will never forget D. that; would never forget16. Mr. White, who_ moved to the south of France, still lives in London.A. think
144、 to have B. think hadC. though have D. thought had17. I am feeling cold.Yes, _ books are stolen.A. become warm B. more C. some D. none19. Its clear_ that a hard working student has_ a great interest in science.A. 不填; discovered B. 不填; developedC. that; invented D. that; developed20. Nobody believes
145、him _ what he said.A. even enough B. in spite of C. no matter D. contrary to21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have_.A. one B. 不填 C. them D. to22. Even on holidays, he preferred doing somethingA. without B. than C. rather than D. Caught24. -Do you mind if I smoke here? -_.A. Havin
146、g caught B. Be caught C. Being caught D. CaughtA. Sure. Go ahead B. No. Go ahead C. Yes. Please25. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an holes in the ground.A. livs B. is living C. living D. lived26. Mary is short_ her brother is very tall.A. still B. nor C. while D. when27.
147、 Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept made by the Students Union.A. either B. neither C. any D. none28. Mary is one of the brightest students who_ from New York University.A. is graduated B. have graduated C. has graduated D. are graduated29. I was really too busy with my homework
148、 and I couldnt help _ housework.A. doing B. do C. did D. done 30. He must have attended the meeting yesterday,_ he?A. didnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. hasnt1C本题是交际用语的考查。关键是认真读题，理解第一个说话人的回答：“我想我们可以再开一个家庭聚会”。只有c项符合题意。 2B本题是介词的考查。provide后面可以接with和for，但意思有所不同。Providewith是指“为提供”；而provide for是指“供养”，在此题中符合题意。
149、3A本题是形容词的辨析。首先要确定空格处需填人一个形容词，做is的表语。排除C、D两项。而satisfactory通常表示“(某物)令人满意的”；satisfied通常表示“(某人)对感到满意”。 4D本题是考查考生对于基本词汇的掌握情况。spread通常是不及物动词，不用被动。furniture和equipment都是不可数名词，没有复数。 5B本题是情态动词的考查。根据后半个分句可以知道谓语动词发生于过去，而情态动词+动词的完成式表示对过去的推测。 6C本题是宾语从句中的强调句使用。可以将原句恢复：“It is what that prevents so many Americans”但是
150、英语中疑问代词或副词需放句首。 7A本题是对代词的考查。题中one替代前面提到的a present，that通常替代前面一个已知的事物。 8C本题考查现在分词作伴随状语的用法。根据本题后面一部分的题意可知这是一个现在分词短语，用作状语表示伴随情况，译为“补充说道他在逗留期间感到很愉快”，所以应选C。如空白前有连接词and则应选D，以构成并列谓语。 9D本题是动词的辨析。解答此题的关键是理解题意：“我去过很多地方，住过很多的旅馆，但是没有一个比得上这家旅馆。”所以只有match符合题意。 lOA本题是连词的考查。考生须知道每一个(组)连词的具体含义。now that表示“既然”；as soon
151、as的使用特别须注意时态的使用，因为前半个分旬用的是完成式，而后面用的却是一般现在时，故不符合题意。 11D本题的关键是了解一个词组be surprised at，就可以排除A、B两项。而英语中要求句子中时态的一致，故选D。 12A本题是反意疑问句的考查。千万要当心，what he lacks是作旬中的主语，真正的谓语是is，前面的句子是肯定的，所以反意疑问用否定。 113D本题是对动词使用的考查。have在英语中是一个极其重要的词，它的用法有很多。此题中have sbtrained表示“给他们用新方法训练”。 14B本题的连词考查并不难，只要理解了句子的含义：“这件外套洗完后会掉色。”所以四
152、个选项中只有after符合题意。15D本题是强调句的考查，只是在题干中，提供了很多的信息。a sight作原句中动词forget的宾语。16D本题是时态的考查。可以将原句恢复：“I thought he had moved to the south of France”，因为move发生在think之前，所以用过去完成式。 17C本题是情景对话中对动词的考查。如果选择A项，主语应该是人；change 和A项是一个道理；follow是明白、跟随等意思；只有C项help可以用作不及物动词，表示“起作用”。 18A本题是形容词的考查。关键是理解句子的含义：“新的规定有效果吗?”“当然，只偷了几本书。
153、”显然few是指的这个意思。 19B It is clear that+从句是固定的句型，所以第一个空不用填任何词。Develop 表列：“发展”；discover表示“发现”；invent表示“发明”，只有develop符合题意。 20C本题是固定短语的辨析_No matter what he said指的是“不管他说什么”，其他几个用于句中意思不通。 21A本题是代词的用法考查。one替代a glass；them和前面each guest搭配不当；it用于特指的替代。22. D本题是介词的固定用法考查。prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth是固定搭配。 23D本题是省略的
154、考查。可以将原句恢复：“Because he had been caught in the traffic jam，he got to”完成式的省略是保留过去分词作状语。 24B本题是情景对话的考查。句子的含义是：“你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?”，所以答句“No，go ahead”(不，请抽吧)符合题意。 25C 本题是定语从句的省略。An animal which lived in the holes中可以省略which，将动词转换为一ing形式直接作定语。 26C while用作连词，表示“对比”、 “衬托”，可译为“而”。如：He is rich while his sister is poo
155、r他很富有，而他的姐妹却很穷。A项still不是连词；B、D项不合句意。 27C本题实际上只要抓住the three suggestions就可以排除A、B，因为他们都只能指两者。句中谓语动词是refuse，所以选any。 28B按传统语法，“one of the+可数名词复数+who结构，其中who后面的动词应按“就近一致”的原则，用复数动词，在B、D项中，D项时态不合适(应用过去时)，不合语法。 29B此题有一定难度和迷惑性。cant help doing是我们熟知的用法，表示“禁不住”。但是本题中cant help表示“不能帮助做”。30A must的反意疑问句是考试的一个难点。记住mu
156、st反意疑问句首先要根据句中的时间状语，如果没有，则要根据must后面引导的动词的形式。所以此题有时间状语yesterday，为一般过去式，用did。高考语法训练模拟试题九1. -Have you ever seen Peter recently? -Yes. He_ me to ask you how you_ along with your new job these days.A. has asked;have been getting B. asked ;were gettingC. often asks;are getting D. asked;are getting2. The m
157、anagers discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next yearA. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out3. -Ill help you whenever you need me, -I would love_.A. you helping B. that youll helpC. you to help D. that you help4. I hope_ the job shes applied for(申请).A. shes going
158、to get B. shell get C. she is to get D. she decides to get5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she_ that the cloth_ very well.A. has been told;washes B. is told;is washedC. has been told ;is washed D. is told ;is washed6. Let us not waste_ time we have left.A. the little B. little C
159、. a little D. a little more7. I think the doctor is able to cure ofA. all B. what C. whatever D. anything8. _ , well come to see you again.A. If time will permit B. Time permitsC. Time permitting D. Time permited9. -Nancy is not coming tonight. -But she _ !A. promises B. promised C. will promise D.
160、had promised10._ some maddals came to live in the sea is notA. Which B. Since C. Although D. How11. -Paul, Id like to have a talk with you at tea break. - _ Have what with me?A. Yes, please. B. Sorry? C. Thanks. D. Youre welcome.12. If you _ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. w
161、ont B. would not C. do not D. can not13. Hes unlucky,and hes always suffering_ luck one after another.A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged _ there for a sightseeing.A. us from going B. us to go C. our going D. our to go15. If I had_ , Id v
162、isit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a logn enough holiday B an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_.A. put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out17. Besides Tom,
163、_ Crosettes have two other sons, _ of whom are all interested in making model planes.A. 不填; two B. 不填; the two C. the, three D. the, the three18. Mr. Zhang gaVeall textbooks to all the pupils, except_ who had already taken tem.A. these B. dnes C. the ones D. the others19. _professional violinist pra
164、ctices for several hours a day, but_ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A. Each, every B. Every, each C. One, a D. All, each20.Who has taken my pen away? _. He was here a moment ago.A. It must be Li Ping B. It is Li Ping takeC. Li Ping is D. Li Ping must take21. My dictionary
165、_. I have looked for it everywhere but stillA. has lost;do not find B. is missing;do not findC. has lost;have not found D. is missing;have not found22. Shortly after the accident, two_ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens of B. dozens C. dozen of D. dozen23. May I have another chocol
166、ate? Yes, of course._.A. Take it yourself B. Eat it, pleaseC. Help yourself D. Have it yourself24. We will take_ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.A. whoever B. who C. anybody D. all that25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home_ that night.A. very late B. even later C. the same
167、late D. the last one26. -What was the party like? -Wonderful. It is years_ I enjoyed myself so much.27. Isnt it very kind _ your parents to do that for us?A. for B to C. about D. of28. There is a _ of 1000 dollars for the returnA. reward B. prize C. thank D. prsise29. A man does not know the difficu
168、lty of anything_ he does it personally.A. although B. if C. because D. unless30. I dont remember_ to the airport that year.A. to be taken B. being taken C. having D. to take1D文句的含义是：“近来你见到彼德了吗?”第一个答语是肯定的，后面的动作是过去的事，因此使用asked。第二空是否受asked的制约，要由离第二个空白处最近的动词决定，离它近的是动词不定式to ask，据此根据句意，第二个空白处应该使用现在进行时。 2C
169、本题考查的是定语从句的用法。在这个定语从句里，they是其主语，would like to see是其复合谓语，that修饰的是先行词the plan，同时that也是see的宾语，the plan是被执行的，被实施的，只有过去分词可以表示被动。 3C本题考查的是动词不定式，应该掌握1 would lovelike to dohave done这个固定用法。所以本题的正确答案是C。 4B will或shall用来表示希望或期望。因此在表示与希望有关的动词或动词短语的宾语从句中的将来时态时，要用will或shall。这些动词或短语是：hope，expect，be sure，believe，thi
170、nk，suppose，doubt和be afraid等。 5A根据语境，第一个空白处应该使用现在完成时的被动语态，第二个空白处应该选用washes，因为wash这个动词也可作不及物动词使用，它的词意是“耐洗”。英语中This cloth washes well表达的是：这布很耐洗。 6A一般地说，不定代词many，little或few前是不许使用定冠词的，但是如果他们修饰的名词有特指或限定意义时，它们前面就应使用定冠词了。如：I soon finished the few books she had lent me(她借给我的那几本书，我很快就看完了乎) 7C whatever具备两个意思，其
171、一是no matter what，引导让步状语从句；其二是anything that，引导名词性从句，在本题中，whatever引导的是一个宾语从句，whatever 在这个宾语从句中被用作主语。 8C本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语，逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。 9B本题是对动词的时态的考查，考生只要抓住句中not coming，说明“答应”发生的时间是在过去。故使用动词的一般过去式。 10D该句的从句由疑问副词how引导的主语从句。选项B、C中的since和a1though不能引导主语从句；选项A中的which虽能引导主语从句，但与some矛盾。 11B本
172、题是交际用语的考查。解此题的关键是看到答句中have what with me，说明说话人没有听清楚问话人，只有B项符合题意。 12A will除了用作表示将来时的助动词外，还可用来强调愿意或不愿意。又如：If you willwould wait a moment，1 will fetch the money。但是在表示不肯或不愿意时，则只能使用wont，不能使用would not。 13D英语中的名词有可数与不可数之分，luck是不可数名词，用来修饰贬意的luck的形容词有bad，poor或ill，这时ill的词义是：不好的。 14A discourage与encourage互为反义词。英
173、语中说“鼓励某人做某事”时使用encourage sbto do sth，但如果表示“使某人没勇气做某事”时，不能用discourage sbto do sth，其正确形式是：discourage sb from doing stho 15A本题是形容词序的排列。enough修饰形容词应该后置，修饰名词应该前置。16D本题的关键是理解题干的意思。句子的含义是：“没有人注意到小偷进屋，因为那时灯熄了。”符合题意的只有D项。 17D在英语的姓氏前使用定冠词，表示的是这个姓氏的一家人或这个姓氏的夫妇：“the+数词+0f+代词”这一结构表示该代词的总数是前面的数词表示的数量， 而“数词+of+代词”
174、结构中的代词表示的量肯定大于前面数词表示的数量。 18C one本来是数词，但也可用作不定代词，代替前面刚提到的一个东西或人，避免重复前面刚提到的名词，有时one可以有自己的定语或冠词，甚至可以有复数形式。 19B every与each都是指“每一个”，但内涵不一样。every与all含义很接近。英文中常用every进行概括，强调事物或人的总体性，而each则表示个别概念，当我们说each violinist时，我们想到的是每个不同的人做着不同的事。 20A本题是对情态动词的考查。句意表示肯定的推测用must，而it指问句中提到的who。 21D lose是个及物动词，如果要表示某物丢失了，只
175、能用被动语态。A项与C项 使用的都是其主动形式。missing是形容词，其词义是：lost；not to be found(丢失了)， 据此，第一空缺处应填人is missing。根据语境，第二个空缺处应填使用现在完成时的否定形式，因为它可以表示目前还未发生的动作。 22D英语中一些表示数字的名词的前面如果用了数词，这些名词必须是单数形式，如dozen(一打)，score(二十)和head(头)等，例如：另外两打鸡蛋another two dozen eggs。但是如果这些名词用来虚指某些可数名词时，这些名词呈复数形式，其后要加上介词of，例如：dozens of pencils(几十支铅笔)
176、。 23C本题是口语中习惯用法。help yourself表示“请自便”。考生只要理解了题意便能比较容易找出答案。 24A whoever具备两个意思，其一是no matter who，引导让步状语从句；其二是anyone who，引导名词性从句，在本题中，whoever引导的是一个宾语从句，whoever在这个宾语从句中用作主语。 25B形容词或副词的比较级有时可以使用在暗示比较句中。暗示比较现象往往出现在带有but的并列句里，或带有让步状语从句的主句里。第一分句交代的是暗示某种程度的被比对象，在第二分句里以比较级的形式出现。 26D英语中“It is+时间”有三种不同的用法。其一是：“It
177、 is+时间+that”，这是强调结构的句型；其二是：“It is+一段时间before”，这一句型的意思是：“完这个从句所表示的事所需的时间量”；其三是：“It is+一段时间+since”这一句型表示的是从从句中动词的动作起所延续的时间。 27D本题是固定用法的考查。It is+形容词+offor+sb+t0 do是固定的句型。但两个句型用法不同，如果形容词表示人的性质，如kind，nice等必须用of。 28A本题是词语辨析题。只要理解the return of the gold ring，考生就能知道1000 dollars是作为答谢，故用reward。 29D连词unless本身具有
178、否定意义：inot，引导的是否定的条件句，这种否定的条件句从反面来强调的语气，一些语法学家称它为“反面的惟一条件句”，如： One cannot master a foreign language well unless he studies it hard 30B本题是非谓语动词的考查。remember后可接动词不定式或动词-ing形式，但含义不同。不定式表示记得要干还没干”，动词-ing形式表示“记得干了某事”。高考语法训练模拟试题十1. We had _ wonderful time_the party_ other day.A. a,on,the B./,at,on C. a,at,t
179、he D./,on,/2. Its said that _ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous young B. a famous American yougC. a famous young American D. a young famous American3. Nearly_ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-ten B. seven-tenth C. seven-tenths D. seventh-ten4. You must have
180、 waited here for a long time ,_you?A. mustnt B. didnt C. havent D. hadnt5. China has hundreds of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largest B. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of them D. but in which the largest6. -You dont look so well, Mary. Whats the matter with you?-Why?_.A.
181、 Im quite myself B. Fine, think you C. I felt bad D. Im not myself7. This new-type machine_ little room.A. takes up B. is taken up C. has been taken up D. is taking up8. It is impossible for_ little room.A. so, such B. so, so C. such a, so D. such, such9. -You forgot your keys when you left home in
182、the morning.-Good heavens,_.A. so did I. B. so I did. C. so you did. D. so did you.10. _ it rain, the crops_.A. Shall,would be saved B. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safe D. Were, might be safe11. Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?-No, I would gladly pay_ for it.A. two t
183、imes as much B. twice as manyC. twice as much D. as twice as much12._ is quite natural,a beginner cant read the books written in English very quickly.A. Which B. As C. What D. It13. Take a taxi,_ youll miss your train. A. in B. during C. throughout D. within15. I coutdnt have got to the meeting on t
184、ime_ an earlier train.A. if I had not caught B. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catch D. unless I caugh16. The black horse is_ of the pair.A. the strongest B. the strongerC. the strong D. quite strong17. It is a rule in his family that _ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A.
185、anybody B. who C. who that D. whoever18. I really wonder_ he has posted me many parcels_ we didnt work together.19. -How long _ each other before they_ married?-For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got20. Michael
186、 _ here to see you and he_ a note on your desk.A. has come; had left B. has been; has leftC. has come; left D. has been; left21. When_ and visit our exhibition next month? When_, I will let you know.A. will he come; he will come B. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will comeD. does he come;
187、he comes22. What worried the child most was _ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowing B. his not being allowedC. his being not allowed D.having not been allowed23. I_ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_.A. must see;for a moment B. must have seen; for a momentC. must s
188、ee;for the moment D. must have seen; for the moment24. Were leaving at six oclock ,and hope_ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to do B. to have done C. to make D. to have made25. She was afraid _ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of exciting B. to exciteC. that she excited D. to be exciting2
189、6The bad weather meant_ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,A.delaying Bhaving delayed C.to delay Dto have delayed27D0 you consider it any good_the truck again? Ato repair Brepairing Crepaired Dbeing repairing28_to somebody，a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.AIntroducing BTo introdu
190、ceCTo be introduced DOn being introduced 。29_ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of himALosing BHaving lost CLost DTo 30Mary _to see youShe_ for you downstairs at the momentAhas come；is waiting Bcame；is waitingChas come；waited Dcame；was waiting 1C本题是冠词的考查。have a wonderful time就相当于have a
191、good time；the otherday表示“前几天”。 2C本题是形容词知识的考查。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在前面，American 指的是国籍，放在young之后。 3C本题是数词用法的考查。分数词的分子是基数词，分母是序数词。分子除了1以外，分母的序数词要用复数。 4C本题是反意疑问句的考查。must的反意疑问句不是对must进行反问，因为陈述句部分中有for a long time，所以对have waited进行反问。 5C本题是复合句的考查，and连接两个并列句。 6A本题是交际用语的考查。对话中why?是语气词，表示不同意的语气。Im quite myself意为“自
192、我感觉良好”。 7A本题是动词语态的考查。take up表示“占据”，此处指新式机器的优点。 8C本题是副词惯用法的考查。so+adj+aan+n和such+aan+adj. +n. 但是一旦句中出现little(少)，much，many，few必须用s。此题中little是形容词“小的”。 9B本题是省略的用法考查。注意两人对话中的you和I是同一个人，所以用so +I+did。 10B本题是虚拟语气和它的省略的考查。主从句谓语都是对将来情况的虚拟形式。if从句中如果出现should，had，were，可以省略if，将should，had，were倒装。 11C本题是比较级的倍数表达法。倍数
193、要放在asas之前，而且钱的多少要用 12B本题是连词的使用考查。as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如那样”的含义。 13C祈使旬可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。在表示评论和要求时，其连词用and，表示忠告时用连词otherwise，表示威胁时，用连词or。 14B介词during后面总是一个表示时间的名词，这一名词可以指整段时间。这一名词也可以指一段时间中的时点或时刻，如：She has phoned him four times during the last half an hour。(在刚才的半个小时内，她给他打过四次电话
194、。)在这个例句里during可以被介词in代替，因为in具有within a period(在一段时间内)的意思。 15B ifnot和unless有时也不能互相替换。unless不能用于“由于未发生B而发生A”的句子里，如：1 will be quite斟ad if she does not come this evening。unless常用来引导一个谈及过去的事后的想法，unless从句跟着主句，通常用破折号而不是逗号将它与主句分开。 16B英语表示“两个里择一的哪一个更_”的名词前的比较级前面应该使用定冠词the。pair的词义是“一对”或“一双”，此处的the pair词义是two
195、horses fastened side by side to a cart(两匹套在车辕的马)。因此，此处应该使用the stronger。 17D whoever有两个词义：(1)no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；(2)anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。 18D英语中的连词since有这样的特性：终止其后从句中的延续性的谓语动词的动作。第二个空白处填人since之后，这个从句的意思是：自从我们不在一起工作起。此外，since还可使其后从句里的非延续性的谓语的动作延续。例如：It is 15 years si
196、nce he joined the Army(他参军已经十五年了。) 19D根据句意分析，他们结婚是已过去的事，那么，他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在结婚前，发生在过去某一动作之前的动作，应该使用过去完成时。 20D此处的has been here表示“刚才到这儿来过”，从字面上看这个表达方式是现在完成时，但实际上这个表达方式的内涵是该人已不在此处了。因此这个动作是发生在过去的事，那么该在你的书桌上留便条的动作也该用一般过去时。 21B第一句中的时间状语next month确定了这句的一般将来时的时态，然而第二句是由when引导的时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中只能用一般现在时表示一般将来时
197、。 22B本题考查动名词的用法。由于allow与逻辑主语child形成被动关系，再者，动名词的否定形式是not+动名词构成。 23D mlast与不定式的完成时连用表示对过去发生的事持肯定态度的推断，在疑问句中用can，在持否定态度的推断时用can not。for a moment表示一个动作延续了一会儿，而for the moment则表示“目前；暂时”。 24B不定式的完成时用来表示这个动作发生在谓语动作之前，或是表示该动作的完成。本题中不定式的完成时表示的正是该动作的完成，因此这句话可改写为：Were leaving at six oclock，and hope that we will
198、 have done most the iourney bv lunch time 25B be afraid后面既可以跟不定式be afraid t0 d0 sth，又可以跟动名词be afraid of doing sth，但前者的意思是：害怕不敢做某事；后者的意思为：对可能出现的结果的发愁或忧虑。 26A mean后既可跟不定式(mean to do sth)，又可以跟名词mean doing sth,两者内涵是有很大区别的，前者表示“故意去做；诚心去做”而后者表示“意味着要做”。 27B本题是固定用法的考查。It is good后面需接动词ing形式。 28D很明显，句中的空白处应选用
199、非谓语动词的被动形式。如果将C项填人空白处，虽然这个不定式是被动形式，但不定式短语处于句首是充当目的状语，或是充当含有虚拟意义的动名词时，其意为：“一就”，但介词on后带被动态的动名词，除上述意义外，还可表示：“在的时候”。29C过去分词有三个用途：(1)表示被动，如：the oppressed people(=people who are oppressed) 被压迫的人们；（2）表示完成，如：the fallen leaves (=the leaves which have fallen) 落叶：（3）表示状态，如lostin though陷入沉思。30. A 解本题需要使用逆向思维，先考虑第二个空白处的选项，再考虑第一空白处的答案。因为第二句中交代了一个重要的时间状语； at the moment （现在），因此应毫不犹豫地选择is waiting这一现在进行时的时态。据此，第一句的句意也就随着清晰起来：“玛丽已经到这儿来看望你。”很明显表示对现在选成影响的动作使用在完成时态。
