1、河北省石家庄市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期寒假作业（第7天）一. 词汇运用1I think an expression of thanks to our host would be _ (适当的).2After graduation, my brother went to Shenzhen, where his career _ (突然开始成功).3This deep tiredness makes it hard to imagine how to _ (挤出) any more energy to take care of ourselves.4Mr. Liu _ (担任)
2、 the group leader while Mr. Zhang was ill.5In my opinion, believing in yourself _ (对极重要的) your future success.6It has been proved _ (反复) that patience is a virtue that so many people hold.7Some people rub their ears with hands when their hands _ (烫伤) by hot dishes.8_ (各种各样的) reasons were offered for
3、 the delay of the important conference.9She was taken to hospital with serious head _ (injure) yesterday.10The students in my class come from a _ (various) of different backgrounds.11Fat people who are unable to squeeze _ a single seat will have to pay nearly double to fly with Air France-KLM.12This
4、 father claims he has had proof that his daughter _ (poison), which goes against the survey results.13The doctors discussed various approaches to the _ (treat) of his disease and got a good plan.14I am extremely busy these days and it is almost _ (bear) for me.15Years of research work have failed _
5、(find) a cure for the disease.16I _ (accident) broke the vase, which was bought from Europe last year.17I cant invite you to dinner this week as I am having my house _ (decorate) at the moment.18When harvest came around, he was always selling vegetables in the market _ people from the town met regul
6、arly.19If _ (convenience), I will visit you this weekend and discuss what to do next with you.20Once _ (encourage), he will have confidence to overcome the difficulties.二. 单句填空1There is no doubt _ well make great progress in English if we study hard.2There is some doubt _ their football team will wi
7、n the match.3It was not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan.4I had just taken a bite of my hot dog _ I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from the crowded schoolyard.5Though _ (exhaust), my father still continued his scientific research.6I told him that it was dangerous b
8、ut he treated my words _ a I joke.7He managed to put his _ (hand) on the bus to the railway station.8Peace and stability need the active _ (involve) of all the countries in the world.9I have been out of work for a month.Why not _ (apply) for a new job?10It is worthwhile _ (point) out that heating ma
9、y bring certain changes in the structure of any material.11Although _ (tell) to stop, he didnt listen and kept on working.12Whats Joan doing?_ (read) newspapers in the study room.13You shouldnt go back to your seat unless _ (ask) to.14If not _ (take) care of, the little plants will die.15While _ (dr
10、ive), one should pay attention to traffic signs and obey traffic rules.三. 阅读理解AIm a real book lover. Every time my friends visit me, my nose is buried in a book. Wherever I go, I always have a book with me. Novels, history books, stories about people, journals and newsI read them all and Ive learned
11、 a lot, too. For example, many things in life happen for the best even if we dont like or understand them.Why is reading such an enjoyable pastime for me? I probably first learned about it from my parents. My mother read to me at night in my childhood and bought me picture books. The greatest gift s
12、he has given me is a love for reading. And it will be a life-long habit.No one ever asked me why I liked to read. They just saw me and asked, “Oh? Is that for school work?” And I just shook my head, “No. Its just for fun.” While reading a good book, I can totally forget myself and fly to another wor
13、ld. Its like exploring through someones eyes, which is just as exciting as watching a movie.Reading is also necessary in order to learn about writing, to improve my use of words and phrases and broaden my knowledge. What a pity to see our imagination disappear, for we dont exercise it often. Reading
14、 can even be good for ones health, I think. Everyone should read sad stories that make us cry and also books with humor that make us laugh out loud!1. Among the gifts my parents have given me, which is the most valuable one?A. A love for reading. B. Picture books.C. Good health. D. A lovable pastime
15、.2. If we dont use our imagination often, _.A. it is bad for our healthB. we will soon learn how to writeC. it will help us to have a good restD. it will soon disappear3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Why do I have few friends?B. What are my life habits?C. Why do I love reading?D. Why d
16、o things happen for the best?BA T-shirt that constantly monitors the hearts activity and detects abnormalities could help protect people against stroke. The T-shirt, which can be washed up to 35 times before it needs replacing, has been developed to improve the detection of dangerous heart condition
17、s like atrial fibrillation (心房颤动), which causes an irregular heart rhythm and raises the risk of stroke.At least one million people in Britain are known to have this condition; however, its estimated that at least another 500,000 have it but havent yet been diagnosed because they have no obvious sym
18、ptoms. Some will have symptoms such as chest pain, dizziness and fatigue; but a large number of people have no idea theyre ill until they suffer a stroke.Detecting atrial fibrillation involves carrying out an ECG(心电图). Conventional ECGs are done in a hospital and involve highly trained teams of staf
19、f attaching up to 24 separate electrodes(电极) to different parts of the body to measure electrical signals. But most patients experience abnormal rhythms only intermittently (间歇地). This means the chance of picking them up during a short hospital check is slim.Doctors sometimes issue patients with a d
20、evice called a Holter monitor to wear under their clothes to try to pick up cardiac(心脏的) problems. This is an electronic box which clips onto your waistband and is connected to a series of electrodes worn on the upper part of your body. But the box itself is quite bulky, hard to hide beneath clothin
21、g and involves a dozen or more wires being attached to the patients chest.The Cardioskin T-shirt, which is made from cotton, could be a much more convenient alternative and can be worn 24 hours a day meaning it is more likely to pick up any abnormal rhythms in the patients heart. It has 15 tiny elec
22、trodes woven into the material which are strategically placed around the chest area to track the electrical signals from the heart as they travel across the main part of your body.The electrodes are powered by a battery which can be removed easily when you need to wash the T-shirt and feed results t
23、o a microchip which then sends them out wirelessly to an app. This converts(转换) the data into an easy-to-read chart showing if the heart rate is abnormal. The results are shared with the patients doctor so they can check the patients heart without having to call them into the hospital.Martin Cowie,
24、a professor of cardiology at Imperial College London, said, “Cardioskin could be an important development for cardiologists.”4. How many British people are having dangerous heart conditions according to the text?A. Less than 0.5 million. B. Less than 1 million.C. At least 1.5 million. D. At least 2
25、million.5. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. The difficulty in detecting atrial fibrillation.B. The benefit of detecting atrial fibrillation.C. The process of detecting atrial fibrillation.D. The future of detecting atrial fibrillation.6. Why did the author mention a Holter monitor in the text
26、?A. To show how convenient the Cardioskin T-shirt is.B. To introduce a way to check the patients heart.C. To encourage people to care about their health.D. To explain why doctors like using the device.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good n
27、ewsbut do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but
28、that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until theyre 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resourcesperhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favour both of going to unive
29、rsity, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the worlds most celebrated (著名的) university c
30、ities. Oxfords experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The citys architecture and green spaces have been shapedgreatly for the better, on balance by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many pe
31、ople do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxfords dreaming spires (尖顶) arent terribly representative of global universities as a whole.7. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Do you prefer universities abroad?B. Is education really n
32、ecessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Does the world need more universities?8. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxfords architecture and green spaces most.C. He holds the view that going to university is a waste of resources. D. The
33、 skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.9. The writer develops the passage by _.A. comparing his experience with othersB. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities10. In
34、the following part, the writer is likely to _.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topic四. 完形填空At two, most children are happy to play with stuffed toy
35、s. 15 , for Freddie Bawden, life on the farm is not childs play but a labour of 16 .Feddie likes nothing more than 17 his working suit to join his father James and mother Kayleigh as they 18 their animals. He helps feed the pigs, sheep and other animals. 19 his young age, Freddie takes his duties ve
36、ry 20 . He also helps make up their feed and gives the animals water before sweeping up and laying down 21 hay.Freddie even has two battery-powered 22 of his own for carrying hay. Mr Bawden said, “Hes really 23 actually. Its good for him to 24 up around animals. It gets him outside a lot and he abso
37、lutely loves it really.”Like most children, of course Freddie goes to 25 one-and-a-half days a week, but he spends the rest of his time helping his parents, who also 26 a dog training centre on the farm. The youngster helps to 27 the dogs, as well as feed them and sweep the kennels (狗舍). He also lik
38、es to join in the special training sessions, 28 toys for the dogs to 29 after. Mr Bawden said some even 30 better to Freddie than they did to their adult owners who may “overthink” things.Mr Bawden 31 most two-year-olds are more likely to be found watching TV or playing with 32 . But he said, “If he
39、 wants to come with me, he can. If he doesnt, he doesnt have to. Hes really healthy, fit and strong. He eats well and 33 well because hes doing so much. He loves 34 off, and he loves showing other people his pigs and sheep.”15. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Instead16. A. loveB. work C. adven
40、ture D. imagination 17. A. focusing onB. putting on C. taking on D. holding on18. A. look forB. go through C. come across D. care for19. A. Owing toB. Instead of C. Despite D. Apart from20. A. differentlyB. jokingly C. similarly D. seriously21. A. freshB. strange C. ordinary D. local22. A. bricksB.
41、tractors C. engines D. helicopters23. A. stubbornB. grateful C. helpful D. mean24. A. growB. stay C. look D. wind25. A. hospitalB. woods C. nursery D. parks26. A. destroyB. desert C. sell D. run27. A. confuseB. terrify C. beat D. walk28. A. creatingB. throwing C. producing D. finding29. A. feedB. ch
42、ase C. exchange D. swallow30. A. respondedB. returned C. ignored D. imitated31. A. deniedB. permitted C. admitted D. promised32. A. toysB. animals C. vegetables D. neighbors33. A. dressesB. reads C. plays D. sleeps34. A. layingB. showing C. paying D. burning五.语篇填空Classrooms 35 (change) little in the
43、 past few centuries. Students attend class, take notes and do their homework. The teacher lectures and administrates a test. Students get their grades and move on to the next topic. By and large, students - 36 (especial) the most disadvantaged ones - attend the school or university 37 (build) near t
44、heir home, regardless of its quality.These routines are starting to change. In a small but growing number of schools, students watch 38 (lecture) online and come to class prepared to handle homework and work with teachers and classmates. They interact with computer programs that allow them to work 3
45、9 their own pace. Teachers rely on the same programs 40 (score) tests and essays. And local schools are no longer a pupils only option. Start-ups and nonprofits make high-quality courses available online to anyone with an Internet 41 (connect).What is driving this digital revolution? One factor is t
46、hat schools and universities are under 42 (great) pressure than ever before. More and more students are seeking higher levels of education at a time 43 many schools cannot hire the teachers they need. At the same time, governments and institutions are raising 44 standard for what students should kno
47、w at every stage of school.英语作业第7天 一. 词汇运用1. in place 2. took off 3. squeeze out 4. acted as 5. is vital to 6. over and over again 7. get burned 8. A variety of/Varieties of 9. injury/ injuries 10. variety11into12was poisoned 13treatment14unbearable15to find16accidentally17decorated18where 19conveni
48、ent20encouraged二. 单句填空1that2whether3that4when5exhausted6as7hands 8involvement9apply 10pointing/to point 11told12Reading13asked14taken15driving三. 阅读理解（3篇）1A 2D 3C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A四. 完形填空15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B五. 语法填空35. have changed 36. especially 37. built 38.lectures 39. at 40. to score 41. connection 42. greater 43. when 44. the
