1、河北省石家庄市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期寒假作业（第3天）一、 听力第一节下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman probably do next? A. Buy some batteries.B. Fix her smoke alarm.C. Put out the fire.2. Who is the man speaking to? A. His boss.B. A deliver
2、y worker.C. A customer service representative.3. What time is the mans appointment? A. 2:15 p.m.B. 2:30 p.m.C. 2:45 p.m.4. What does the man mean? A. He likes the womans idea.B. The deal sounds impossible.C. He has some questions to ask.5. What will the man wear? A. A blue shirt.B. White shoes.C. A
3、brown jacket. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the man? A. He is good at marathon.B. He just ran a marathon.C. Hes a beginner runner.7. What does the man decide to do in th
4、e end? A. Go to the gym.B. Give up his idea.C. Exercise outdoors.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man doing? A. Doing some last-minute Christmas shopping.B. Preparing for an emergency.C. Getting camping supplies.9. What does the woman say about earthquakes? A. There hasnt been one in a long time.B. You
5、 need to be prepared.C. Theyve been increasing in recent years.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who does the man recognize? A. Uncle Charlie.B. Bobby and Sally.C. Grandma and grandpa.11. What is Max doing? A. Playing with a ball.B. Running after Joe.C. Sitting on the ground with Sally.12. What can we learn abou
6、t the man? A. He spends a lot of time in the garage.B. He gives the children candy.C. He loves cucumber.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man say its so hot? A. They are close to Africa.B. They are never out in the sun.C. They have been on the beach too long.14. How is the woman getting information?
7、 A. From a tour guide.B. From a guidebook.C. From a travel website.15. Where did the speakers take a boat? A. From Tunisia.B. From India.C. From Italy.16. What is true about Poetto Beach? A. It is free for tourists.B. It has white sand.C. It is 120 miles from the speakers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why i
8、s the speaker making this announcement? A. To celebrate a graduation.B. To congratulate a prize winner.C. To thank someone.18. What do we know about Ms. Greens uncle? A. He got a bunch of flowers from Bobby. B. The speaker visits him every year. C. He has passed away.19. Who owns a flower shop? A. B
9、obbys mother.B. Ms. Green.C. Mrs. Jenkins.20. What does the speaker want students to learn? A. The benefits of working hard.B. The importance of being nice.C. The need to respect your elders.二、阅读理解A The Healthy Habits Survey（调查）shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.
10、 Here are some findings and expert advice.1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twic
11、e a day.2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter o
12、ur mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step：Be aware of germs.
13、 Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1. What is found out American seniors? A. Most of them have good habits. B. Nearly 30% of then bathe three days a week . C
14、. All of them are fighting germs better than expected . D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day2. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A. twice a day B. three times a day C. four times a day D. eight times a day 3.Which of the following is true according to the t
15、ext ? A. We should keep from touching our faces . B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth . C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet . D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .4. The text probably comes from . A. a guide book B. a popular magazine C.
16、 a book review D.an official documentB Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major p
17、art of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater . Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages. Driver clim
18、ates are of course more likely to have droughts than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four c
19、an use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number . You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only whe
20、n it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.5. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater ? A. Using river water . B .Throwing batteries away . C. paving parki
21、ng lots . D. Throwing rubbish into lakes .6. What can be inferred from the text ? A. All water shortages are due to human behavior . B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs . C. There is much we can do to reduce family size . D. The average family in America makes proper use of water .7.
22、 The last paragraph is intended to . A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. prove what drinking glass is best for us D. suggest what we do to save water at home 8. The text is mainly about . A. why paving roads reduces our water B. how much we depend on water to li
23、ve C. why droughts occur more in dry climates D. how human activity affects our water supplyC When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会)，nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how important Make A Wish cou
24、ld be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out more ,so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say . Sophia told us that Make A Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States
25、 in 1980.” Its a charity that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make A Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true ,” Sophia explained . We asked Sophia how Make A Wish had first started. She said it had all begun with a very
26、 sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chriss dream come true -so, with everybodys help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a “policeman” for a day.” when people saw how d
27、elighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too, and that was the beginning of Make A Wish,” explained Sophia. Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the fami
28、lies and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by proving things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in
29、whatever way they can.9.SophiafoundoutaboutMake-A-Wishbecauseherbestfriendhad_. A.benefitedfromit B.volunteeredtohelpit C.dreamedaboutit D.toldtheauthoraboutit10.AccordingtoSophia, Make-A-Wish_.A.isaninternationalcharity B.wasunderstoodbynobodyatfirst C.raisesmoneyforverypoorfamilies D.startedbydraw
30、ingtheinterestofthepublic11. What is said about Chris in Paragraph3? A. He has been a policeman since he was seven. B. He gave people the idea of starting Make-A-Wish C. He wanted people to help make his dream come true. D. He was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.12. Which
31、 of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers? A. They are important for making wishes come true. B. They try to help children get over their illnesses. C. They visit sick children to make them feel special. D. They provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular.D “People are ruder t
32、oday because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint about the noise. Here a
33、re some examples of rudeness. Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans dont work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying m
34、ore attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的）rude messages by ema
35、il. However, rudeness is never acceptable, Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre in touch with wont recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messa
36、ges is cruel and disgusting. We shouldnt blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more help if
37、 wed publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.13.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A. People can tell good from bad behavior. B. Radar is able to observe human behavior. C. People care little about their behavior. D. Radar can be used to predict human behavi
38、or.14.Some people are less willing to deal with humans because_. A. they are becoming less patient B. they are growing too independent C. they have to handle many important messages D. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.15.The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is_ A. ridic
39、ulous B. disgusting C. acceptable D. reasonable三、完形填空 If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 1 reason, such as your job or your studies? 2 perhaps youre interested in the 3 ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it
40、will help to have a 4 of the language. Most people learn best using a variety of 5 , but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people. They 6 an environment where you can practice under the 7 of someone whos good at the language. We all lead 8 lives and learning a language takes 9 . You wi
41、ll have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 10 . It doesnt matter if you havent got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes 11 . Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “Im too 12 ,” they say. Yes, children do learn langu
42、ages more 13 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 14 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. Ive also heard people 15 about the mistakes they make when 16 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 17 youre much less likely to make them again. L
43、earning a new language is never 18 . But with some work and devotion, youll make progress. And youll be 19 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 20 own language. Good luck!1.A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical2. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or3.A lite
44、rature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine4.A view B. knowledgeC. form D. database5.A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers6.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide7.A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure8.A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal9.A. courage B. time C. energy D.
45、 place10.A. theory B. business C. routine D. project11.A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more12.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired13.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly14.A. age B. speed C. distance D. school15.A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel16.A. singing B. worki
46、ng C. bargaining D. learning17.A. if B. and C. but D. before18.A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy19.A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed20.A. their B. his C. our D. your四、语法填空 Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before sai
47、d 1 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready. After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our 2 (reserve) six months 3 （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 4 （tell）that our rooms
48、 hadnt been reserved for that week, 5 for the week after. I didnt understand 6 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 7 （surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mis
49、take and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 10 （sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.英语作业
50、第3天一、 听力15 ACCBA610 CCBAC1115 BAABC1620 BCCAB二、 阅读理解1-4 DDCB 5-8 CBDD 9-12 AABA 13-15 CAB三、完形填空1-5 CDABC 6-10 DCABC11-15 BABAA 16-20 DBDBA三、 语法填空1. it 2. reservation 3. earlier 4. were told 5. but 6 why 7. surprisingly 8. the 9. where 10 sunburned/ sunburnt 听力原文Text 1W: I dont know why, but my smoke
51、 alarm keeps making this beeping sound. Its definitely not because of a fire or anything. I wonder if its broken. M: No, it just needs new batteries. (1)Text 2M: Excuse me. I need to cancel my newspaper delivery for next week. W: Whats the matter?M: Ill be out of town for a business meeting.W: No pr
52、oblem, sir. Ill make sure to let the delivery boy know. (2)Text 3M: Do you know what time it is? I left my watch at home this morning.W: Yesits 2:30 p.m. M: Oh, that means I only have fifteen minutes before my appointment. (3) Thanks! Text 4W: I just saw a great deal for a vacation package to London
53、. The only thing is that we have to book the trip in the next 48 hours. M: Thats out of the question. (4)Text 5M: Where is my brown jacket?W: Check above those white shoes.M: I dont see it. I guess I can wear my blue shirt.W: Its hot out, anyway. Youll be fine. (5)Text 6 M: Ive been wondering how to
54、 start running. I want to run a marathon, and I know youre a good runner. (6)W: Well, you need to start out slowly. See if you can run a mile without stopping, and then start increasing your distance.M: Okay. Do you think I should run on a running machine at the gym or outside?W: Well, it depends on
55、 what you like. Running inside is nice because you can stay at a steady speed. But outside is nice, too, because youre surrounded by nature and fresh air.M: Maybe Ill try running outside first and see how it feels. (7)Text 7 W: Hi, Tim. Are you doing some last-minute shopping for the weekend? M: Hi,
56、 Shelley. Actually, Im looking for supplies to create an emergency kit for everyone in my family. (8) W: Whats an emergency kit?M: It has supplies that you need in case of a disaster, like an earthquake. W: We havent had an earthquake in years! (9)M: Well, you never know! There could also be a flood
57、, or a hurricane.W: Yeah, or a house fire! It seems like youre very prepared! Wow, I never thought about making an emergency kit.emergency kit：全套救生用具kit：成套用具M: Its almost like preparing to go camping. Its a really good thing to have. Most people think about it after its already too late.Text 8 M: Mo
58、lly, this drawing that you made for me is beautiful, but I have some questions about it.W: OK. Daddy, whats up? M: Well, I see that youve drawn our whole family. I recognize grandma and grandpa because they have gray hair, (10) but who are the other people? W: Mommy is the one with green hair and th
59、e purple dress. Bobby is the one sitting on the ground with the blue ball. Sally has her little yellow doll. And Max is here running after Joe! (11)M: I see! Now, why did you give mommy green hair? W: Because she is always trying to get me to eat green things, like cucumber! Then she eats all of it
60、for me, so I thought her hair might turn green!M: That makes sense. And I must be the big person right in the center wearing the red jacket, right?W: No, Daddy! You are looking out of the garage window. (12) The big person in the middle is Uncle Charlie because he always gives me candy.Text 9W: The
61、sun here in Sardinia is so much hotter than I imagined. Im already sunburned after lying on the beach for just 15 minutes.M: I guess because were so close to Africa. (13)W: Let me check my guidebook. (14) Youre right. We are only 120 miles from Africa. It says we are as close to Tunisia as we are to
62、 the coast of Italy. We should go there! I bet we could catch a boat there.M: We already took a boat ride from Italy to get here. (15) Lets just enjoy where we are. Check and see what we can do here first.W: It says if we go 10 miles south from here, we will be in Cagliari.M: Yeah, but are there any
63、 beaches there?W: Yes, Poetto Beach is nearby. You have to pay to get there, but it has white sand. (16)M: Sounds good to me!Text 10 Good morning, students! This is your principal, Mrs. Jenkins, wishing everyone a good day. I would like to make one students day extra special this sunny Friday mornin
64、g. His name is Bobby Smith. Yeah, Bobby, this is for you! (17) Bobby does great with his studies, and will probably graduate with honors, but thats not why Im celebrating him today. Two days ago, his science teacher, Ms. Green was having a bad day. Most of the students could tell something was up, b
65、ut they didnt know exactly what. Well, that morning, Ms. Green had learned that her uncle had passed away. (18) She hadnt seen him for years, but he had meant a lot to her when she was growing up. Realizing how sad she looked, Bobby had his mom, who runs a flower shop, deliver a bunch of flowers to Ms. Green on her lunch break. (19) Ms. Green, who is now flying back to New York to be with her family, said she was so touched by what Bobby did that it allowed her to make it through the rest of the day. Thanks, Bobby! (17) The lesson here is for us to be good to each other. (20)
