1、.单句语法填空1(2014高考北京卷,单项填空,改编)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,_my classmates recommended to me.答案:which2(2015福建龙岩质检)At the requests of some English learners,he has published a lot of books,one of_is about English idioms.答案:which3(2015唐山一中仿真模拟一)The richest of these is Bill
2、 Gates,worth at least$41 billion,_made his money by starting the company Microsoft.答案:who4(2015南昌二模)So,they looked around for a soccer club_would be able to do this for them.答案:that/which5(2015河南三门峡考前适应性练习)Jane paused in front of a counter_some attractive ties were on display.答案:where6(2015南阳一中二模)Fr
3、eeflyers,_the name suggests,enjoy the more spontaneous(即兴的) thrill of doing their own things.答案:as7(2016南昌十所重点中学交流试卷)Then the judge made his decision. Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins,the bag found by the girl_had only 50 coins doesnt belong to Sam.答案:that8(2015江西八校一模)She cried because their re
4、lationship_had lasted for years was unexpectedly defeated by another womans back.答案:which/that9(2016河南六市联考)Dr.Joyce Poole is a zoologist,_studies the sounds of elephants.答案:who10(2015高考重庆卷,单项填空,改编)He wrote many childrens books,nearly half of_were published in the 1990s.答案:which11(2015高考江苏卷,单项填空,改编)T
5、he number of smokers,_is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.答案:as12(2015聊城模拟)On an autumn afternoon,we were sent to a farm_we learnt to plant potatoes.答案:where13(2016天津和平测试)Well put off the meeting until next week,_we wont be so busy. 答案:when14(2015山东日照一模)Anyone_upgrades their profe
6、ssional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.答案:who15(2015北京丰台模拟)They reached the top of the mountain_they could see the highway wandering before them.答案:where16The Internet is widely used nowadays,_speeds up the appearance of some new industries.答案:which17The living standard of the
7、people in China,_is shown in the report,has improved over the past decades.答案:as18For example,the other day I saw a couple,_were buying magazines at the airport.答案:who19My grandmother lived in a generation_women were looked down upon.答案:when20I dont know the reason_you lied to your parents,but youd
8、better explain.答案:why.单句改错1(2015江西南昌十所重点中学二模)We can hear birds singing happily all around.Everybody sleeps in tents,that is very exciting.答案:thatwhich2(2015浙江杭州质检)Most importantly,living with your friends will improve your team spirit,that will be beneficial to your future career.答案:thatwhich3(2015潍
9、坊模拟)But I will stay on a health farm which I wont be able to eat much and Ill have to stick to my regular diet for a month.答案:whichwhere4(2015济南外国语模拟)Firstly,more high buildings have appeared,that are modern and beautiful.答案:thatwhich5(2015山东省实验中学模拟)John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most o
10、f who are family members.答案:whowhom6On the third floor there are two rooms,one of them is used as a meeting room.答案:themwhich7(2016山西四校联考)Can you think of some cases in that drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them?答案:thatwhich8(2015太原模拟)There are two lakes,where cover nearly ten
11、 thousand space kilometers.答案:wherewhich9(2016山西沂州四校联考)The yellow house which windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood.答案:whichwhose10(2015石家庄模拟)Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard.答案:thatwhen.语法填空(2016太原阶段测评)Many people travel during the holiday sea
12、son but do not make sure that their houses and homes 1._ (protect)Crime goes up 2._ (rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons.Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on a holiday.Always give 3._ (strange) the feeling that you are at home.Have the snow 4._ (clean) off
13、 your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season.You might ask someone to park 5._ car in your driveway.Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home.6._ (have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home,so you could also have a
14、neighbor 7._ a relative get your mail every day.Fix a timer in some of your rooms 8._ turns lights on and 9._ during different time of the day.Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time.Have motion(运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves
15、away 10._ you are not at home.【解题导语】本文介绍了外出度假时防贼入室的几种方法。1解析:考查时态和语态。根据空格前的“do not make sure”可知,此处应使用一般现在时;因从句谓语动词protect与主语their houses and homes构成动宾关系,所以使用被动语态。答案:are protected2解析:考查副词。此处为副词作状语,修饰动词短语“goes up”。答案:rapidly3解析:考查名词。此处为give后的直接宾语,因此应用名词,又因此处应为泛指意义的复数名词,所以填入strangers。答案:strangers4解析:考查过
16、去分词。此处为have的复合结构,因为clean与the snow构成动宾关系,所以用过去分词作宾补。答案:cleaned5解析:考查代词。因指代前文中的someone,并在此处作car的定语,所以填入形容词性物主代词his。答案:his6解析:考查非谓语动词。此处是用动名词短语“Having a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps”作主语。答案:Having7解析:考查连词。此处表示选择关系,因此填入并列连词or。答案:or8解析:考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,修饰先行词a timer,因关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语,所以可填入that或which。答案:that/which9解析:考查介词。根据语境及空前的“on and”可知,此处用off,表示关灯。答案:off10解析:考查时间状语从句。此处表示当你不在家的时候让窃贼远离你的家,所以用when或while引导时间状语从句。注意:当从句谓语动词为短暂性动词时,不能用while引导时间状语从句。答案:when/while