1、河北省玉田县2015高考英语单项选择一轮练习(7).单项填空1Your teachers words will be _you in all your life,so you should remember them forever.Ahonoured for Bof vital importance toCvital important to Dat the mercy of答案B句意:你老师的话在你整个一生中至关重要,因此你应该永远记住它们。此处“of名词”相当于形容词作表语。be honoured for.因而受到尊敬;at the mercy of受摆布。2Walking alone
2、in the dark, the boy whistled to_his courage.Akeep up Bhold upCtake up Dset up答案A考查词组辨析。句意:独自在黑暗中行走,小男孩打着口哨给自己壮胆。keep up ones courage意为“鼓足勇气,不丧胆”。hold up举起,支撑;take up从事,占据;set up建立,创立。3Did it ever _to you to contact the police when you saw the suspect?Aoccur Brefer Chappen Dapply答案A几个选项均可以和to搭配构成词组,
3、但是根据题意,本题选A;occur to sb意思是“某人突然想起”。4Did you make it at last?Yes. But for your help, it_a serious loss.A. would cause B. must have causedC. would have caused D. may cause答案C答句第二句为含蓄条件句,but for引出虚拟条件,此处表示对过去情况的虚拟,故句子谓语形式为would/should/could/might have done。5Ive tried hard to improve my English.But by n
4、o means _with my progress.Athe teacher is not satisfiedBis the teacher not satisfiedCthe teacher is satisfiedDis the teacher satisfied答案D当by no means(决不)放在句首时,句子要使用倒装结构,排除A、C;由于by no means本身具有否定含义,所以排除B。6One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _.Abills Bexpenses
5、Cprices Dcharges答案BA项意思是“账单,钞票”;B项意思是“费用,开支”;C项意思是“价格,价钱”;D项意思是“索价,要价”。句意:每个月一千美元不是什么财富,但是足够支付我的生活费用。7In our childhood,we were often _by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.Ademanded BremindedCallowed Dhoped答案BA项意思是“命令”;B项意思是“提醒”;C项意思是“允许”;D项意思是“希望”。根据题意选B,句意:在我们小时候,奶奶经常提醒我们注意餐桌礼仪。8Health
6、problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _of exercise.Alimit BlackCneed Ddemand答案BA项意思是“限制”;B项意思是“缺少,缺乏”;C项意思是“需要”;D项意思是“要求”。根据题意可知选B。句意:健康问题与不良饮食习惯和缺少锻炼息息相关。9The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _his notes.Abringing up Breferring toClooking for D
7、trying on答案Bbring up抚养,培养;refer to参考;look for寻找;try on试穿。根据题意选B,句意:在商务会议上,首长讲话将近一小时没有参考他的演讲稿。10. Shall we_our discussion and have some tea?A. break off B. break downC. break into D. break out答案Abreak off在此表示“停下”。break down分解,抛锚;break into突然闯入,突然开始;break out爆发。11The explorer got a disease in blood fo
8、r _of fresh vegetables and fruit.Asake Black Cignorance Dknock答案Bfor the sake of为了的缘故;for lack of由于缺少;ignorance无知;knock敲打,敲击。根据句意应选B。12Gandi insisted on winning independence by peaceful struggles,not by _.Apower BstrengthCenergy Dforce答案D根据题干中的“not by”可知,空缺处应为peaceful struggles的反义词,故应选择D项,force为“武力”
9、之意。13Although the wind has _,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat.Aturned up Bgone backCdied down Dblown out答案CA项意思是“出现,调大”;B项意思是“回去”;C项意思是“逐渐停止,渐渐消失”;D项意思是“吹灭”。根据题意选C。14_a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter the classroom.AIf only BOnly ifCAs if DEven if答案Bif
10、only意为“只要,若要就好了”;as if意为“好像”;even if意为“即使”;only if意为“只有”,通常位于句首。从句意和句子的结构可知本题正确答案为B。15He opened his mouth as if _something.Ato say BsayCsaying Dto be said答案Aas if意为“好像”,其后也可以接不定式,意为“好像要做”,故本题正确答案为A。句意:他张开口,似乎要说什么。31. When I went to watch the 16th Asian Games last month, I was greatly touched by the
11、fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for new Guang Zhou.A. the; a B. /; a C. the ; the D. /; the32. is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food.A. As B. It C. That D. What33. - How long you in the country with your gran
12、dparents, Henry? - About four weeks. Ill return as soon as school starts. A. are; staying B. did; stay C. do; stay D. had; stayed34. The drunken driver, rather than the passers-by for the traffic accident. A. was to be blamed B. was to blame C. were to blame D. were to be blamed35. There is a possib
13、ility that these hens could be frightened and lay fewer eggs a sudden loud noise.A. would there be B. should there be C. there was D. there having been36. Many people believe we are heading for environment disaster we basically change the way we live. A. if B. but C. unless D. once37. Little Tom adm
14、itted in the shop, that he wouldnt do that in future. A. to have stolen; promising B. stealing; promised C. to stealing; promised D. having stolen; promising38. - Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air? - . A. Never mind B. No, go ahead C. No, youd better not D. Of course, go ahea
15、d39. It is required that all traffic participants should the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster. A. perform B. observe C. support D. possess40. - The terrible accident is under investigation - Actually, quicker action those workers trapped in the mine.A. might have saved B. must have sav
16、ed C. could have saved D. should have saved41. - Which of these two magazines will you take? - Ill take , in case the journey is boring.A. all B. either C. both D. neither42. My father and my mother have been married for 30 years, and never once with each other A. have they quarreled B. they have qu
17、arreled C. did they quarrel D. had they quarreled43. Ill never forget the days I learn hard in my senior high school, changed my whole life. A. that; which B. when, which C. which, when D. that; that44. Before you take the medicine, do refer to the on the bottle. A. introduction B. description C. in
18、struction D. explanation45. My parents expected too much of me. When they heard that I had failed in the college entrance examination, they almost . A. broke up B. broke off C. broke out D. broke down【参考答案】 31-35 BDABB 3640 CDBBC 41-45 CABCD 16. Mary, lets meet in the park this afternoon ! _ In this
19、 weather ? A. Its a deal. B. Are you kidding? C. Is that so ? D. Take your time.17. All the changes will lead to _stronger and more powerful China, _country that can surprise and enrich our planet. A. a; a B.a; the C. the; a D. the; the18. -Its a deal if you reduce the price by 5%.-Oh, no sir. We ha
20、ve already given you a(n)_ on each item. A. account B. discount C. privilege D. permission19. We shouldnt complain about being poor-many families are much_ than we are. A. worse off B. badly off C. well off D. better off20. Firemen said the fire was under control , but they warned that the change in
21、 the weather might _ new fires. A. result from B. bring in C. result in D. break out21. I came here in 2005,_ I have been engaged in this work. A. when B. during which C. since when D. since then22.There was a long silence when they met again, and _she asked, “ How have you been ?” A. in detail B. i
22、n return C. at length D. in general23.Before making any changes to your travel plan ,_your family to find out which activities are most important to them. A. to consult B. consulting C. consult D. consulted24. The concert was excellent .-It _ all our expectations . A. stuck with B. lived up to C. le
23、t down D. looked forward to 25. It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair26.You dont have to dress up . The party is pretty _. We only need to bring a bottle of wine. A. adventurous B. casual C. comfortable D. benefici
24、al27. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _out of school at the age of sixteen to help his father on the farm. A. leave B. drop C. fall D. go28._his courage, _ I dont think he acted wisely. A. Much as I admire ; / B. Much as do I admire; but C. As I admire much ; still D. Very as do
25、I admire; yet 29. On hearing the sad news , she was unable to_ her tears. A. hold back B. hold up C. hold on D. hold out 30.As is known to all , Australia was as a matter of fact_ used to be a nation of prisoners. A. where B. which C. that D. what 【参考答案】 1620 BABAC 2125 CCCBA 26-30 BBAAD【山西省临汾一中高三第二
26、次月考】单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. We plan to take our children to Taiyuan Expo this weekend._. Its really worth visiting.AMy GodBCongratulations CI dont think so DGreat2. Many experts stick to the view that teacher development is _ the key to quality education lies.
27、A. which B. what C. where D. that3.The BRICS countries (金砖国家) have _to be a source of global economic development. A. worked out B. put out C. turned out D. taken out4. -Its a long time _ I last saw you. -Yes, and it will be another year _ we can meet again.A. since; beforeB. before; sinceC. since w
28、hen D. when; before5. - What does the sign over there mean? - No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area. A. will B. shall C. may D. must6. It is the trouble _ was caused by the terrorists _ makes the situation even worse.A. what; that B. that; that C. which; who D. t
29、hat; who7. When we got to the cinema, the movie Kung Fu Panda2_, and we only saw the end of iA. just finished B. have just finished C. had just finished D. was finishing8. Taobao is Asias largest retail(零售的)network platform, _ people can buy and sell many kinds of things.A. when B. that C. whereD. w
30、hose9. _ with this fiercely competitive society, _ English well and youll succeed. A. Faced; master B. Faced; mastering C. Having faced; master D. To face; mastering10. The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. /;theB. a; theC. /; /D. a; /11. For miles
31、around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree _.A. in sight B. on earth C. at a distance D. in place12. Those young men were _ by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighborhood.A. blamed B. charged C. scolded D. accused13.The Great Wall is _tourist attraction th
32、at millions of people pour in every year.A. so wellknown a B. a so wellknownC. such wellknown a D. a such wellknown14. What do you think of the blind man?Ive never seen a man with_ sense of touch A. the better B. the best C. a good D. a better 15. The drunken driver, rather than the passers-by for the traffic accidentA. was to be blamed B. were to blameC. was to blame D. were to be blamed【参考答案】1-5 DCCAB 6-10 BDCAD 11-15 ABADC