1、江苏省2015高考英语译林牛津版一轮课时作业及解析:选修7 Unit 2Unit 2Fit for life.单项填空1Many car accidents happened at this _turn of the road.Asharp Burgent Cimmediate Dquick答案A英文的sharp有很多中文的“尖锐”没有的含义,如本句的急转弯,用sharp,而不用urgent。2They_that the books be returned to the school library at once.Ahoped BwishedCpermitted Ddemanded答案D考查
2、动词辨析。demand that.结构中,that从句要用(should)动词原形,should可省略,选项中只有demand有此用法。3The survivors of Tangshan Earthquake can _the victims in Wenchuan Earthquake.Abe relate to Bbe related toCrelate Drelate to答案D句意:唐山地震的幸存者能够理解汶川地震的受害者。relate to理解并同情。4_the new medicine for a year and well see how well it works.ATry
3、out BMake outCGive out DPick out答案A句意:对这种新药试验一年,看看它的效果如何。try out试验,测试,符合句意。5They have_a plan for reducing the budget,which is quite practical.Aput off Bput awayCput down Dput forward答案D句意:他们对于减少开支已经提出了一项计划,这是切实可行的。put off推迟,拖延;put away收拾好;put down放下,写下,镇压;put forward提出。6Dont _any detail in your acco
4、unt even if a word.Alet out Btake careCmake sure Dmake out答案A词组辨析题。let out发出;泄露;take care当心,小心;make sure确信,确保;make out把弄清楚。7Is Liu Xiang _to take part in the 30th Olympic Games to be held in London in 2012?Alike Balike Clikely Dpossible答案C句意:刘翔可能会参加2012年在伦敦举行的第30届奥运会吗?be likely to do sth很可能做某事,likel
5、y是形容词,主语可以是人也可以是物。possible作表语时,主语不能是人,常用it作形式主语;like在be后时用作介词;alike是表语形容词,意为“想像的”。8_he was the last man I wanted to see,I did all in my power to help him.AAs BNow thatCWhile DHowever答案C句意:尽管他是我最不愿意见的人,我还是竭尽全力帮助他。while表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合题意。as因为;当时;now that既然;however然而。故选C项。9. I thought I could continu
6、e to work here,but_I shall have to look for another job.Ain fact B. as it isCas usual Das is the case答案B句意:我原以为我能在这儿继续工作,但看样子我得另找工作了。in fact“实际上”,应用逗号隔开;as it is照现状看,看样子;as usual像平常一样;as is the case情况就是这样的。10The helicopter landed before our _eyes.Aastonishing BastonishedCastonishment Dastonish答案B句意:
7、直升机就降落在我们眼前,令人十分惊讶。astonished(人)感到惊讶的;astonishing 令人惊讶的。11Youd better cut your hair short.Our school does not _too long hair.Aapprove of students woreBapprove students to wearCapprove of students to wearDapprove of students wearing答案Dapprove of ones doing.允许某人做,为固定搭配。 12.Its thirty years since we la
8、st met.But I still remember the story,believe it or not,_we got lost on a rainy night.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhen答案B该题中插入了believe it or not这一成分,增加了解题的难度;从句结构完整,that在此引导同位语从句,说明the story的内容。13How can the little girl play the piano so well?Well,she_all her free time to practice.Acosts BtakesCspends Ddevo
9、tes答案D考查动词辨析。句意:那个小女孩儿钢琴怎么弹得那么好呢?哦,她把所有的空闲时间都用来练习弹钢琴了。devote ones time/energy to.表示“把时间或精力倾注在”。14We can never expect _bluer sky unless we create _less polluted world.Aa;a Ba;the Cthe;a Dthe;the答案Asky和world原本是独一无二的,但这里前面都有了形容词修饰,表示会出现一个什么样的sky和world,这里就属于泛指了。15Just a moment.I havent finished packing
10、my suitcase._.Its high time we left for the airport.AGo ahead BTake it easyCHurry up DThats fine答案C句意:等一下,我还没有打完包呢。快点。早就到了我们动身去机场的时候了。go ahead前进;进行;take it easy别紧张;hurry up快点;thats fine很好,不错。由语境Its high time we left for the airport.可知,我们应该“快点,抓紧”,故选C项。.完形填空I have always been an independent person,bu
11、t I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help.I may still be_16_with asking for help,but I try to accept.Furthermore,I will even_17_help and when my offers are refused,I am_18_willing to walk away.And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.Sometimes a persons
12、independence is a_19_of pride,daring,stubbornness and luck.I used to be too_20_since I was little.I was once a traveler who never asked for_21_,choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan,in Thailand,everything_22_.I was swimming in
13、 the ocean with Sean,my fiance(未婚夫),when he was_23_by a box jellyfish(箱型水母)He_24_within three minutes,25 years old.Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted_25_,stubborn pride and force of habit_26_me accepting.But two young Israeli women stayed._27_my protest(反对),they were with me even whe
14、n the police tried to cover up the_28_of Seans death.It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the_29_industry.The Israeli women_30_have walked away._31_,without even telling me,they_32_their schedule rather than leave me behind._33_I didnt realize it at the time,I now believe I would not hav
15、e_34_the disaster without these great women.Actually,the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it.I have learned_35_is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble,but also helps you know the real meaning of life.【语篇解读】 独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助,接受帮助比拒绝帮助好
16、,这是作者通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。16A.struggling BdealingCconfused Dsatisfied答案Astruggle with表示“与作斗争”,根据上下文可知作者还在与是否要寻求帮助作斗争。17A.offer Baccept Cseek Ddesire答案A根据下文的“when my offers”可知,作者甚至会给别人提供帮助。18A.occasionally BfrequentlyCusually Dseldom答案D当作者给别人提供帮助而被拒绝时,她很少会心甘情愿地走开。这与下文作者拒绝别人的帮助时,对方还是留下来陪她的经历有关。occasionally
17、“偶尔”;frequently“经常地”;usually“通常”;seldom“很少”。19A.range Bsymbol Cway Dmix答案D有时一个人的独立是骄傲、勇敢、顽强和运气的结合。range“一系列”;symbol“象征”;way“方式”;mix“混合,结合”。20A.adventurous BbraveCindependent Dcreative答案C根据文章第一句以及下文的内容可知,作者是一个非常独立的人。21A.money BequipmentCdirections Dsuggestions答案C根据21空后面的“choosing instead to struggle
18、with maps and sings until I found my way”可知,作者曾经旅行时从不问路。equipment“装备”;direction“方向”;suggestion“建议”。22A.happened BmessedCchanged Ddisappeared答案C根据第一段的最后一句可知,此处表示“一切都变承”,故选C。23A.attacked Bcaught Cfollowed Dimpressed答案A下文提到作者的未婚夫死了,此处应指他受到了箱型水母的攻击。attack“攻击”。24A.sunk Bdied Cfailed Drecovered答案B根据“25 ye
19、ars old”及28空后面的“Seans death”可知,此处指Sean三分钟之内就死了,故选B。25A.company Badvice Ccomfort Devidence答案A由上文可知,作者正遭受着未婚夫突然去世的打击,再结合26空后面的“two young Israeli women stayed”可知,周围的人在问作者是否需要陪伴。company“陪伴”。26A.kept Bprevented Cdenied Dsuggested答案B作者固执的骄傲和习惯的力量阻止她接受别人提供的帮助。prevent“阻止”。27A.In spite of BIn case ofCIn term
20、s of DAs a result of答案A尽管作者反对,她们还是留下来陪作者。in spite of“尽管”;in case of“以防万一”;in terms of“就而言”;as a result of“由于”。28A.proof Bnews Cfact Dcause答案D根据下一句中的“It was listed as drunk drownning”可知,警方尽力地掩盖Sean死亡的原因。cause“原因”。29A.medicine BentertainmentCfishing Dtourism答案DSean因受水母攻击而死亡,警方掩盖其死因是为了避免影响到当地的旅游业。30A.c
21、ould Bneed Cshould Dmust答案Acould have done表示“本来能做,而实际上未做”,此处指那两位以色列女士本来能够走开的,但她们还是留下来陪作者。31A.Therefore BOtherwiseCInstead DBesides答案C她们反而宁可延误自己的日程安排,也不扔下作者不管。instead“反而,却”。32A.delayed Bmade Cconsidered Dthrew答案A参见上题解析。33A.When BWhile CBecause DIf答案Bwhile表示“尽管”。尽管作者当时没有意识到这一点,但现在她相信,如果没有这两位好心的女士,她不会从
22、这场灾难中幸存。34A.survived BexperiencedCavoided Dsuffered答案A参见上题解析。survive“幸存,存活”。35A.refusing Baccepting Cgiving Dbegging答案B根据下文的“because it not only.of life”并结合全文可知,此处表示“接受帮助比拒绝帮助好”。.任务型读写Autumn is a time when nature prepares to test and it is just the same with many people.With less energy or strength
23、they have no desire to meet with friends after work,preferring to sit still in front of the television before going to bed early.And the next morning they find it hard to get up,too.For most people,this period of time passes without any major effects,but a small minority suffer from complete winter
24、depression(压抑)Apart from tiredness and without energy,the latter often has the following symptoms(症状)They have an increased need for sleep and also for sweet food like chocolate.Normally,depression is along with difficulty in falling asleep and loss of appetite(胃口)True winter depression exists when
25、the symptoms occur repeatedly in autumn and winter.Moreover,they have to last at least two weeks.Symptoms of winter depression begin for northern hemisphere(北半球)countries in October,November or December,and reduce in January.The symptoms decrease when the days grow longer again.Lack of light during
26、the cold months is the cause of peoples depression.To reduce the bad effect of the winter depression,sufferers should spend as much time outdoors as possible.Exercise is also a tested cure for depression.A regular sleep wake cycle can help too,and sufferers should stick to it even at weekends.By get
27、ting up early,they can receive more daylight regardless of the weather.TitleLight up your lifeMain ideaPeople who 36._ from winter depression can light up their life.37._Feel tired. Lack 38._.Need more sleep and sweet food.Find it 39._ to go to sleep.Have no 40._ to have meals.OccurrenceWinter depre
28、ssion exists with the symptoms occurring over and over again in autumn and winter,and 41._ two weeks or longer.Winter depression starts for northern hemisphere countries in October,November or December and 42._ in January.Cause43._ to lack of light in cold weatherSolutionsSpend as much time outdoors
29、 as 44._.Take exercise.Go to bed and get up 45._ every day.36. suffer 第二段第一句是关键句。37Symptoms 第二段末有该词,第三段对该词进行了解释。38energy 第二段第二句里的energy是关键词。39hard/difficult 第三段第二句里的difficulty是解题关键。40desire/appetite 第三段末句里的appetite是解题线索。41lasts 第四段第二句是解题线索。42decreases/reduces 第四段倒数第二句是解题线索。43Due 第五段里的the cause of是解题
30、线索。44possible 末段首句里的“as much time outdoors as possible”是解题线索。45regularly 末段第三句是解题线索。【辽宁省葫芦岛市2014一模试题】书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华, 你的英国朋友Tom要来你校任教。为了方便, 他打算在学校附近租房子,发来邮件向你咨询合适的房源。 请你根据下表提供的信息回复邮件。房子地点:龙湾大街面积布局:2楼,一室,一厅,70m, 朝南。家具齐全。环境交通:小区优美、安静;附近有体育馆可以健身;购物、交通便利。每月房租:4500元联系电话:15198269512 注意:1.词数不少于100。 2.可适当
31、增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:公寓 apartmentDear Tom,_ Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】书面表达Dear Tom, Iamwritingtotell youthat Ive found an apartment which may meet your needs. Its on the second floor, facing the south, with an area of 70 square meters. It has a bedroom and a sitting room, fully furnishe
32、d. Located in Longwan Street, it offers convenient shopping and easy traffic. The apartment is in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. And there is also a gym nearby where you can go and take exercise regularly. The rent is 4,500 yuan per month. If you are interested in it, please call 15198269512. If you need any more help, just let me know.Lookingforwardtomeeting you soon.Yours,Li Hua