1、Unit 1单元跟踪测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)(见跟踪测评P1)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where will the boy go this afternoon?ATo the post office.BTo the lab.CTo the museum.答
2、案 B2What will the boy most probably be doing at 4:30 tomorrow afternoon?ADoing his homework.BSeeing a film in the cinema.CPlaying football.答案 C3What do we know about John?AJohn is a close friend of the womans.BJohn is the womans hairdresser.CJohn often helps the woman.答案 B4. How is the woman going t
3、o London?ABy car.BBy plane.CBy train.答案 C5. What do we know from the dialogue? AThe girl completed the exam in one hour.BThe exam was difficult for the girl.CThe girl worked out the last two problems.答案 B第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
4、题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What was the weather like last night?AGood. BTerrible. CAgreeable.答案 B7What happened to the tree?AThe tree was broken.BAll the leaves fell down.COne of the branches fell down.答案 C8. What was the weather like in March?AGood. BStormy. CWet.答案 A听第7
5、段材料,回答第9至11题。9What does John want to have? AA bike. BA football. CA guitar.答案 A10Why will the speakers buy an MP3 player for Jane?ABecause she can learn Chinese with it.BBecause she can learn Japanese with it.CBecause she wants to listen to music with it.答案 A11What will the man probably be doing whi
6、le the woman is buying the presents?ASeeing a film.BPlaying games with the children at home.CEating something.答案 C听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12Whats the problem with the woman?AShe has a headache.BShe is worried about the coming exam.CShe has lost her dictionary.答案 B13What is the mans advice for her?ABe relax
7、ed and calm.BBring a dictionary with her.CDiscuss with others during the exam.答案 A14What is allowed to be taken during the exam?ADictionaries.BReference books.CSome draft papers.答案 C听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What will the man do on Saturday?AAttend a meeting.BAttend a party.CWork in his office.答案 A16What c
8、an we learn about Mr Black and his wife?AThey work in a computer company.BThey work in a university.CThey live next door to the woman.答案 A17What time will the party end?AAt 5:30 pm.BAbout 7:00 pm.CAbout 8:00 pm.答案 C听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18How did the speaker go to London?ABy rail. BBy air. CBy bus.答案 A1
9、9Why did Mr Merrick talk about the speakers studies?AHe wanted to learn something about the speaker.BHe was interested in university courses.CThe long journey was very boring.答案 A20Why did Mr Merrick give the speaker a business card?AHe needed his help.BHe might employ him in the future.CHe wanted t
10、o make friends with him.答案 B听力原文第一节Text 1W:If you want to go to the post office, you can use my bike.M:I wont go anywhere this afternoon.Ill be doing a chemistry experiment.W:Well, then, Ill be staying at the museum till 5:00 pm. Text 2W:Tom, if you can finish your homework today, I will take you to
11、 the museum tomorrow. M:Im sure I can.But Id like to go to the park to play football.W:OK.But you must return home for dinner before 6:00 pm.Text 3W:Excuse me.Is John here? He always helps me with my hair.M:Im sorry.He is on holiday today, but we can find you another hairdresser.W:Sorry, but I still
12、 prefer John to do it for me.Maybe I can come next time.Text 4W:Im going to London by train next week. M:Why not go there by plane?Itll be much faster.W:I know, but Im short of money.Text 5M:What did you think of the physics test last week?W:It was not as easy as I expected.At the end of the first h
13、our, I was still on the second page.I hardly had time to work out the last two problems.M:What a pity!第二节Text 6W:It was a heavy storm last night, wasnt it?M:It certainly was.The wind broke several windows.What weather!W:Do you know that big tree in front of my house? One of the biggest branches came
14、 down in the night.M:Really?Did it do any damage to your home?W:Thank goodness!It is far away from that.M:I really hate storms.Its about time we had some nice spring weather.W:Its April, you know.The flowers are beginning to blossom.M:Yes, thats true.But I still think the weather is terrible.W:I sup
15、pose we should not complain.We had a fine March after all.Text 7W:Ross, Christmas is coming soon.What presents shall we buy for the children?M:What about a bike for John? Hes been asking for one for a long time.W:But I dont think hes old enough to ride a bike to school.Lets buy him a football instea
16、d, all right?M:OK.What shall we buy for Jane?W:Well, she likes music very much.Shall we buy her a guitar?M:I think an MP3 player will be better.It can help her learn Chinese.W:Then lets buy one for her.Now, what about little Jack?M:Well, hes still a young baby.I think a toy car is best for him.W:I c
17、ouldnt agree more.When shall we go and buy the presents?M:Well, tomorrow is Sunday.Lets go shopping tomorrow afternoon after we see the film.W:But we mustnt let the children know about the presents before Christmas.M:Im sure they wont know. Ill take them to McDonalds while you are doing the shopping
18、.Text 8W:Im worried about Mondays exam.M:Take it easy.Im sure you will do well if you take it easy and remain calm.W:Is it all right if I use dictionaries?M:You are not allowed to use them, I think.W:Do you think I could discuss the questions with others during the exam?M:Im afraid thats impossible.
19、Teachers would not allow that to happen.W:May I bring some paper to write drafts?M:Yes, thats all right, I suppose.W:Thank you very much for the information.Text 9W:Hello! Is that you, Mr Johnson?This is Mary speaking.M:What can I do for you, Mary?W:Mr Johnson, Im calling to invite you and your wife
20、 to a party at our new house.M:At your new house?W:Yes.Weve just moved.Its address is No.105 Yellow Stone Street.M:When will the party be held?W:I know you are always busy during the weekdays.So we want to hold it this Saturday.Whats your opinion?M:Im sorry to say I cant attend it.Ill be at a meetin
21、g.But my wife can go to it.W:Well, Mr Johnson, well be sorry if you dont come.What about this Sunday?M:OK.Ill be free the whole day then.Who else are you inviting?W:Well invite Mr Black and his wife.They work in the computer company near our university.M:Yes.I know them.Dont you want to invite some
22、of your neighbors?W:Yes.Ill invite Mr and Mrs Brown.They live just next door to us.M:What time will the party begin?W:It will begin at 5:30 in the afternoon,and it will probably last two and a half hours.M:OK.Well be there.Thank you for inviting us.Goodbye.Text 10It is strange that so many of the im
23、portant meetings in peoples lives take place quite by chance.I could have sat anywhere in the train to London on the day I left university because it was almost empty.However,I didnt want to be alone.Instead,I sat opposite a man who was reading a newspaper.After a few minutes he put the newspaper do
24、wn.Then he glanced at me and said,“End of term?”“The end of university for me,” I said.“Well,I expect youre looking forward to a long summer break.” “Not exactly,”I said.“The first thing I must do is to look for a job.”For the rest of the journey,we talked about my studies.Now that I know Mr Merrick
25、 well,I know he never asks questions to pass the time.By the time we reached London, he knew almost all about me.As I was saying goodbye, he handed me a business card with his name on it and the address of Merrick Enterprise Ltd.in the city.“If you run out of ideas during the summer,” he said, “give
26、 me a ring.”第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AExam time is approaching, so check out some of the best free apps(应用程序) around to help you manage the stress of exams and ensure you are studying effectively over the coming weeks.Exam CountdownThis
27、app can help to remind you how many days, hours, and minutes you have until your exam. This can help to motivate you to hit the books before its too late.Block the InternetAre you constantly checking Facebook when you should be writing an essay? Or perhaps are you distracted(使分心) by a battle in Leag
28、ue of Legends? Download this app to get rid of online distractions by temporarily blocking Internet sites on your mobile. Simply add the websites you want to block and the period of time to block them for. Guarantee to get yourself focused on that assignment.CBTi CoachThe US. Department of Veterans(
29、老兵) Affairs developed the app, CBTi Coach, to assist with insomnia(失眠) and help people who would like to improve their sleeping habits. It provides several key parts: information about sleep and insomnia, strategies for improving sleep, relaxation skills and a helpful sleep diary.Yoga(瑜伽)Yoga has gr
30、eat health benefits both for the mind and body and will help you to perform at your best while at university. Download a yoga app and have your own personal yoga instructor in your living room. You can choose from short or long workouts and have a qualified instructor teaching you how to do each pos
31、e(姿势). Choose from a variety of yoga routines and watch the instructional videos. Go on, stretch out those sore muscles.语篇导读本文为说明文,为即将参加考试的学生族推荐了四种具有一定实用性的应用程序。21Which app is the most useful for a student addicted to video games?AYoga.BCBTi Coach.CExam Countdown.DBlock the Internet.解析 D细节理解题。根据Block
32、 the Internet部分中的第三句可知,此应用程序可以屏蔽一些网站,所以对于沉迷于电子游戏的学生来说,这个应用程序可以起到作用,故选D项。22What do we know about CBTi Coach from this passage?AIt helps to build up stronger muscles.BIt helps students to manage their study time.CIt monitors and improves peoples sleeping quality.DIt is used to treat soldiers sleeping
33、difficulties.解析 C细节理解题。根据CBTi Coach部分中的第二句可知,该软件可帮助人们监测、提高睡眠质量,故选C项。23What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage?ASome apps to help students better prepare for exams.BThe influence of our study habits on our exam results.CSeveral tips on how to throw off anxiety before exams.DDeta
34、ils of some apps to help to improve learning skills.解析 A推理判断题。根据第一段内容及介绍的应用程序的功能可知,本文是为将要参加考试的学生介绍几种应用程序,它们能够帮助学生应对考试的压力,确保学习效果,故选A项。BDaniella Wride was brushing her daughters long brown hair when she noticed that with each stroke, clumps(缕) of it were coming out. That was January 1, 2017. Within 20
35、 days, sevenyearold Gianessa Wrides hair and eyebrows were completely gone, and her dermatologist said they would never grow back.Gianessa had become one of the 6.8 million Americans with alopecia, an autoimmune(自身免疫的) disease that causes hair loss.Alopecia isnt painful, but for kids who suffer from
36、 it, the agony comes from standing out from the crowd.For the most part, the students in Gianessas firstgrade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding.But the occasional taunt(嘲弄) of “Baldy” made her feel like an outcast(被驱逐的人)“I did not want her not to feel beautiful,” her mother told Today.Then th
37、e school announced its “Crazy Hair Day” competition in April, and Daniella and Gianessa decided that rather than hide Gianessas baldness under scarves or a wig(假发), they would celebrate it.Daniella bought some jewels and decorated her daughters head with floral designs and even an owl. “They just fi
38、t her personality,” Daniella told CNN. “Shes so lively.”On the morning of the competition, Gianessa was nervous.Would her friends think it was funny or freaky(反常的)? She had nothing to fear.Bedazzled Gianessa was a hitand the winner of the crazyhair competition.Gianessa is now glad she dared to go ba
39、re.“I was sad at first when I lost all my hair,” she told people, “but now I love being bald.I can do things to my head that other kids cant.Im thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some sparkly butterflies and flowers.”语篇导读本文为记叙文。7岁的小女孩Gianessa因为患了秃头症而失去了所有头发,但这并没有阻碍她在疯狂头发日比赛中脱颖而出!2
40、4Why did Gianessa become bald?ABecause she wanted to be different.BBecause she had all her hair cut.CBecause her mother combed her hair often.DBecause she suffered from a kind of disease.解析 D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,Gianessa由于身患一种疾病,导致她失去了所有头发成了光头,故选D项。25Which of the following can replace the underlined wo
41、rd “agony” in Paragraph 2?AWorry. BDelight. CPain. DPride.解析 C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知,秃头症本身不痛苦,痛苦来自于在人群中太显眼,所以画线词和pain同义,故选C项。26What is the best title for the passage?AGianessas Hair Was Gone BBeing Bald Is BeautifulCCrazy Hair Day DAn Incurable Disease解析 B标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Gianessa虽然没有头发,但是在疯狂头发日的比赛中,她仍以美丽的造型赢
42、得比赛的故事,所以即使没有头发也能很美丽,故选B项。CWhat is the most common cause for people in the UK. to ask for leave due to illness? The answer is not the common cold or flu, but back pain. Back pain affects one in three British adults, costs the country over 5 billion pounds every year and is very difficult to treat. B
43、ut now Britains National Health Service (NHS) will be offering a new solution: acupuncture(针刺疗法). The ancient Chinese needle treatment has been around in the UK. for many years, but this is the first time it has been officially approved by the NHS.Traditionally, doctors in the UK. have advised back
44、pain sufferers to stay active, do stretching exercises and take painkillers(止痛药) when necessary.In more serious cases some people are given Xray treatment or injections with medicines. However, there is evidence that acupuncture may be more effective than expensive Xrays or injections, so patients w
45、ho have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a choice. As an alternative to acupuncture, patients will be able to choose either a course of spinal manipulation (脊柱推拿), or a series of special exercise sessions.In the UK., acupuncture is regarded as an aiding treatment, which means medica
46、l procedure hasnt experienced serious experiments by which scientists prove some treatments work. While many experts have welcomed the policy to make acupuncture available on the NHS, some are still skeptical about its effectiveness.Research from the US. earlier this month found that similar acupunc
47、ture using toothpicks(牙签) which do not stick into the skin could be as good as using real needles. So while some are yet to be convinced, back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy again.语篇导读本文为说明文。背痛在英国是有名的顽疾。很多专家乐意将针刺疗法囊括到英国国家医疗服务体系之内,但是有一些人对其疗效仍有质疑。27Accord
48、ing to the passage, which is the best way to treat back pain?ATo stay active.BTo be acupunctured.CTo do stretching exercises. DTo take Xray treatment or injections.解析 B细节理解题。根据第二段前三句可知,针刺疗法是治疗背痛最好的方法,故选B项。28.Why are some people still doubtful about the effectiveness of acupuncture?ABecause they have
49、 other choices.BBecause acupuncture is just an aiding treatment.CBecause using toothpicks is as good as using real needles.DBecause acupuncture hasnt been tested by scientists strictly.解析 D细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,在英国针刺疗法只是一种辅助疗法,它没有经过严格的医学实验的检验,这一点是很多人质疑它的疗效的原因,故选D项。29What does the author want to prove in
50、 the last paragraph?AAcupuncture can be an effective treatment for back pain.BToothpicks is a useful tool for acupuncture.CNeedles are no better than toothpicks.DToothpicks will take place of needles in the future.解析 A推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,一项美国研究发现,使用牙签在不刺穿皮肤的条件下进行模拟针刺疗法的效果和使用真正的针刺针效果等同,由此证明针刺疗法是有效的,故选A
51、项。30What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe magic needles.BAcupuncture in the UK.CThe ways to treat back pain.DThe reasons for people to ask for leave.解析 B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了针刺疗法在英国的应用,故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。English teachers love William Shakespeare for all
52、 his wonderful 16th century dialogue and prose(散文). 31 If you need or want to read a comedy or tragedy of Shakespeares and dont know how to begin, here are some tips to get you started.Keep a Shakespeare lexicon handy.A lexicon is a reference guide similar to a dictionary, except that it defines and
53、 explains word usage from different periods or regions. 32Explore online study guides. Many sites offer free study guides to the works of William Shakespeare. 33 These websites will include a character analysis, plot timeline, major themes and chapter, as well as an explanation of unfamiliar terms.3
54、4 Charles and Mary Lamb have written beautiful story versions that are very readable for all ages.If you read it as a story without the dialogue or unfamiliar dialect and language, you will get a feel for the plot and characters.You will understand the story better.Watch a theater or movie version o
55、f the play.You can access some versions of the plays on U as a teacher.As a student, look on the Internet movie database for a comprehensive list of productions. 35Shakespeares works are fun and wonderful! Make friends with the rhythm of this most engaging reading! Use this handy guide and soon youl
56、l be another Shakespeare in no time!ATry to add the correct emotion.BListen to the way that the actors say the lines.CHis works were written for actors in a theater.DEnglish students hate him for the same reason.EIt will translate terms from middle to modern English.FRead the story itself in childre
57、ns version to get the main plot.GI regularly use Cliffnotes, Sparknotes and Pink Monkey for literary help.语篇导读本文为说明文,就怎样更好地阅读莎士比亚作品提供了一些建议。31解析 D转折关系。上文讲英语老师们喜欢莎士比亚是因为他那些绝妙的16世纪的对白和散文,D项(学生们因为同样的原因不喜欢他)与上文形成对比,故选D项。32解析 E递进关系。本段讲学习莎士比亚作品手边要放一本莎士比亚词典,根据上文可知,这种词典能解释不同阶段不同地域的词的用法,所以E项(它能翻译从中世纪英语到现代英语的术
58、语)符合语境,故选E项。33解析 G顺承关系。上文讲有许多网站免费提供莎士比亚作品的学习指南,G项列举了作者常使用的网站名称,承接上文,也与下文these websites相对应,故选G项。34解析 F总分关系。根据下文可知,先读简易版本的莎士比亚作品,这样能帮助我们更好地理解,故选F项。35解析 B递进关系。本段建议观看戏剧或电影版本的戏剧,B项(听听演员们说台词的方式)符合语境,故选B项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I w
59、as born in England with perfect hearing. However, in 1990, when I was five, I started getting heavy 36 infections. Over time, my remaining hearing 37 to 20 percent, where it is today.When I was little. I 38 listening to Michael Jackson. For my 18th birthday, my dad asked me to deejay(播放音乐) at the re
60、staurant he owned. After doing that for a few weeks. I was greatly 39. I wanted to learn more.Then I emailed DJ Shiftee, a wellknown New York City DJ,“I know you like a(n) 40. How about teaching a deaf person to deejay?” He wrote back the next day: “Challenge 41.” He taught me twice a week for two y
61、ears, helping me develop 42 technique. I practiced four hours a day. Now when Im performing, muscle memory takes over.When I 43,_I wouldnt tell the club managers I was deaf. At the end of the night, someone would say, “Oh, heres the check.” And Id say, “What? Oh, I cant hear.” They always looked at
62、me 44. Sometimes I would bring 45 notes because they wouldnt believe me. It was reassurance(肯定) that they were giving me jobs because I was good, not out of 46.The speakers that play the bass(贝斯) are set up on the floor behind me 47 I can hear some of the lower frequencies and feel the 48 in my feet
63、. And I can feel the 49 of the song and the crowd goes 50. The song comes to life.I use software that 51 the music into lines of color on a computer screen. Red is the bass, blue is snare(鼓) and green is the melody(曲调)Im 52 hearing the music. Music is not all about hearing.I often go to elementary s
64、chools for the 53. Im big on talking to the parents, “54 give up on your kids; let them 55 their dreams. Im a deaf DJ, so why not?”36Abrain BchestCear Dthroat37Aarrived BdroppedCapproached Dclimbed38Amissed BimaginedCremembered Dloved39Abored BshockedCinterested Dannoyed40Achallenge BstudentCsurpris
65、e Dadmirer41Arefused BacceptedCfaced Dchanged42Auseless BmedicalCfunny Dstandard43Astarted BsucceededCgraduated Dsang44Ain detail Bin alarmCin surprise Din despair45Amanagers Bfathers Cteachers Ddoctors46Aconsideration BcuriosityCgenerosity Dsympathy47Aso BuntilCalthough Dunless48Ablood BbeatCpain D
66、loss49Aenergy BvoiceCresource Dchance50Ashaky BcrazyCsleepy Ddrunken51Aturns BmixesCdivides Dranks52Avisually BphysicallyCsensibly Dmentally53Apoor BinjuredCdeaf Dblind54AOnce BYetCAlready DNever55Areject BattractCdream Dpublish语篇导读本文为夹叙夹议文。作者在听力只有20%的情况下,坚持自己的梦想,不言放弃,最后成为一名成功的DJ。36解析 C空处前后的句子中都提到了h
67、earing(听力),所以此处应是指作者的耳朵(ear)受到了严重感染,故选C项。37解析 B作者耳朵受到感染,随着时间的推移,剩下的听力降到了原来的20%, arrive到达;drop下降;approach接近;climb爬,故选B项。38解析 D下文提到作者成了音乐主持人,所以应该是喜欢(love)听迈克尔杰克逊的歌,故选D项。39解析 C下一句描述作者想学习更多的东西,所以此处应是作者对这个职业很感兴趣。bored厌倦的;shocked震惊的;interested感兴趣的;annoyed烦恼的,故选C项。40解析 A根据下文DJ Shiftee给作者的回信中提到的challenge可知,
68、此处应是挑战(challenge),故选A项。41解析 B根据下一句可知,此处讲DJ Shiftee接受了这个挑战。refuse拒绝;accept接受;face面对;change改变,故选B项。42解析 D根据语境并结合选项可知,这位知名的DJ教给作者的应该是DJ方面的标准技术。useless无用的;medical医学的;funny滑稽的;standard标准的,故选D项。43解析 A根据下一句中的At the end of the night可知,此处应该是开始(start)的时候,故选A项。44解析 C根据语境可知,当作者说听不见时,他们应该是吃惊地看着作者。in detail详细地;in
69、 alarm惊恐地;in surprise吃惊地;in despair绝望地,故选C项。45解析 D根据语境可知,作者给别人解释的时候应该拿的是医生的(doctors)诊断书,故选D项。46解析 D作者相信自己得到工作是因为自己优秀,而不是出自别人对自己的同情。consideration考虑;curiosity好奇;generosity慷慨;sympathy同情,故选D项。47解析 A扬声器(speaker)放在作者后面的地板上和作者能听到一些低频的声音之间应是因果关系,故选A项。48解析 B根据语境可知,作者播放音乐时需要的应是音乐的节奏。blood血液;beat节奏,节拍;pain疼痛;l
70、oss损失,故选B项。49解析 A根据下一句可知,这首歌充满了活力。energy精力,活力;voice嗓音;resource资源;chance机会,可能性,故选A项。50解析 B根据语境可知,此处指听歌的人们也随着音乐疯狂(crazy)起来,故选B项。51解析 A根据下一句提到的不同的颜色代表不同的乐器和曲调可知,作者是用电脑软件把音乐变成各色声谱线。turninto把变成,故选A项。52解析 A上文提到作者把音乐转换成各色声谱线,也就是把听觉的东西变成了视觉的效果。visually视觉上;physically身体上;sensibly合理地;mentally精神上,故选A项。53解析 C作者的
71、听力有问题,所以他用自己的亲身经历去鼓励那些听不见的小学生。the deaf耳聋的人,故选C项。54解析 D作者通过不懈的坚持实现了自己的梦想,所以他建议家长永远不要(never)放弃他们的孩子,故选D项。55解析 C作者告诉家长,让孩子们追寻他们的梦想。reject拒绝;attract吸引;dream做梦,向往;publish出版,发行,故选C项。非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The IMA Blood Bank 56 (set) up in 1995 with a goal that no
72、 needy patient should ever die due to lack 57 blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.Deeply 58(move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic bags, 59(simple) because there was no blood bank in Dehradun,Dr Dipak started a movement
73、to create a blood bank by engaging(联合) with the local community. 60 began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards. Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people, the blood bank has enough blood to function round 61 clock to serve the l
74、ocal patients.62(help) more people in India, the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation. They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is one of the highest 63(form) of charity. It can be donated by almost any adult who is 64(health). It i
75、s safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body.Meanwhile, the media plays a major role in 65(create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation. This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily.语篇导读本文为说明文,介绍了在印度建立IMA血库的目的、原因以及
76、可能性,并介绍了献血的安全性。56was set解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in 1995可知,此处应用一般过去时;主语The IMA Blood Bank与set up(建立)之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态;且主语为The IMA Blood Bank,谓语应用单数。57of解析 考查介词。lack of缺乏,为固定搭配。58moved解析 考查非谓语动词。根据空后的by以及主语Dr Dipak和move(触动)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系可知,空处应用过去分词作状语。59simply解析 考查词性转换。空处作状语修饰because引导的原因状语从句,故用副词形式。60What解析
77、考查引导词。句意:作为小型活动开始的运动已经成为一种激励人的符合国际标准的机构。空处引导主语从句,并且在从句中作主语,指物,故用what。61the解析 考查冠词。句意:由于当地人们自愿的大力支持,血库已有足够的血液日夜不停地为服务当地病人发挥作用。round the clock日夜不停地,为固定搭配。62To help解析 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,空处在句中作目的状语,故用动词不定式表目的。63forms解析 考查名词的数。“one of the形容词最高级可数名词复数”为固定结构,意为“最的之一”。64healthy解析 考查词性转换。空处作系动词is的表语,应用形容词。65crea
78、ting解析 考查非谓语动词。空前是介词in,后接动词作宾语应用动名词形式。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,请以“How to Get Along well with Our Parents”为主题给英语杂志的编辑写一封信,谈谈你的建议(至少三条)。词数:80左右。【参考范文】Dear Editor,As we are growing, we may want to get more freedom from our parents and would like to make our own decisions. However, our par
79、ents will disagree with us. Our relationship may be in trouble. Here are some tips to avoid worse situations.To begin with, when we come across problems, dont forget to ask them for advice. Its better for us to communicate with our parents rather than quarrel with each other. Next, spend more time w
80、ith our parents. Design some activities which the whole family can participate in, such as going for a trip. Last but not least, talk about our school life frequently so that they can know more about us. Yours,Li Hua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。You dislike yourself because of your imperfe
81、ctions. However, although a lot of people are already appreciating you, you still cant be happy. Why? Its because you dont know your real flaws(缺点), the flaws that you have within you. They are those things that make you feel like you dont belong in your own body. Here are several tips on how to liv
82、e a fulfilling life.Be good to yourself. You need to take good care of your body because that is your temple. You need to protect it against your detractors(诋毁者) and the only way to save yourself from them is to love yourself. Always remember that you should be the first person who should accept you
83、 for what you are.Dont compare yourself with others. Comparing yourself to others is like comparing an apple to an orange. They might be fruits but theyre not the same type. Even an apple is different from another apple. If you compare yourself with others, you will end up feeling disappointed with
84、yourself. So, dont hate or love your imperfections. Instead, accept them with all your heart.Turn your weaknesses into strengths. Forget the idea that your weaknesses are the reason why you fail. In fact, you can make them become one of your strengths. With the right mindset, you will learn to turn
85、the things that youre not good at into something that will make you productive.Focus on the positive side. Dont think that your imperfections are the reasons why you failed. Everything happens for a reason and the reason is that you deserve much better. If you just look closely, you will realize tha
86、t theres a bright side in every situation. Dont focus on the bad things; dont forget how great life is. After all, its just a bad day, not a bad life.【参考范文】You always feel unhappy because youre not perfect, so how to live a fulfilling life?(要点1)Firstly, you should treat yourself better.(要点2)Secondly, youd better not compare yourself with others, otherwise you will feel dissatisfied with yourself.(要点3) Thirdly, you should change your weaknesses into strengths to make yourself better.(要点4) Finally, pay more attention to good things instead of bad things to avoid causing negative moods.(要点5)