1、北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习 英 语 试 卷 2012. 3(考试时间120分钟 满分150分)注意事项:1试卷分为四个部分,答试卷第一至第三部分时(第16至第20题, 第71至第75题除外),每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准。如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案项。在试卷上答题无效。2答试卷第四部分时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡答题区域相应位置内,未在对应的答题区域作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小
2、题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. Who will go to America?A. Lucy and Peter. B. Lucy and Sharon. C. Sharon and Peter.2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerk. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.3. Where is the man g
3、oing to plant the tree? A. By the front door. B. At the back of the garage. C. At the other end of the garden.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Repair the washing machine.B. Take a look at the washing machine.C. Call someone to fix the washing machine.5. What are the two speakers talking a
4、bout?A. Wildlife. B.Holidays. C. A book.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman probably do?A. An actress. B. An athlete. C. A headmaster.7. Why do they collect money? A. To
5、repair the stadium. B. To help the poor children. C. To produce a performance.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. How old was probably the man when he got his PhD? A. 18. B. 26. C. 28.9. When did the man begin his research on the AIDS drug? A. When he got a job in a lab. B. When he was at night school. C. When he wor
6、ked at a company.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man take part in the race? A. He used to be in poor health. B. He is confident of his strength. C. He is setting an example to others. 11. What does the man think of the young people nowadays? A. They dont get much exercise. B. They seldom watch gam
7、es on TV. C. They love all kinds of popular sports.12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Stick to one type of exercise. B. Take part in the race next year. C. Do easy movements at first.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13. What will the weather be like? A. B. C.14. Where can people park their cars? A. At t
8、he south end of the beach. B. At the north end of the beach. C. In the private parking area. 15. What can we know about the radio station?A. It is owned by the English Coffee Shop. B. It is at Seventh Street in Santa Monica. C. It sells some advertising time. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在相应
9、题号后的横线上写下回答第16至第20题的相关信息。听对话前, 你有20秒钟的时间读题, 听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Request Form in City Central Library Name: Membership No. : Mailing address: Phone No. : Reason for borrowing books:Lester 16 17 17 Fountain Road, Annandale 18 during the daytime and 57986387 after 5:00 p.m. Preparing a/an 19 for
10、the local newspaper, concerning about the fact that so many 20 come to this district in summer(请将第16至第20题的答案抄写在开放作文答题卡相应位置上)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It is _ short distance from here to _ shopping center, so you can walk there if yo
11、u like. A. 不填; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. the; the D. a; the22. I cant remember how the tune goes, _ Ill recognize it when I hear it.A. so B. but C. because D. unless23. Has anything new been discussed on that problem so far? _, and more will follow, I think. A. Much B. Many C. Little D. Few24. Provide your doc
12、tor with a detailed medical history _ he can give you the accurate treatment.A. even if B. in case C. so that D. as though25. The heavy snow lasted for a week, _ a serious traffic confusion in the whole area. A. causing B. caused C. having caused D. being caused26. Has Linda come back from Canada? Y
13、es. She _ there for eight yearsA. has stayed B. stays C. stayed D. had stayed27. I didnt go to work yesterday because my car broke down.You _ mine. I wasnt using it then.A. might borrow B. should borrow C. must have borrowed D. could have borrowed28. _ valuable experience, he asked to be sent to rem
14、ote areas. A. To gain B. Gaining C. Gained D. Being gained29. The seats _ for children and seniors are right at the front of the buses. A. reserved B. reserving C. to reserve D. having reserved30. There are many examples throughout the world _ talented players are ignored by their national managers.
15、 A. when B. where C. which D. whose31. Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project? Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _ my e-mail box for days. A. havent opened B. didnt open C. hadnt opened D. dont open32. We must read between the lines, and sometimes _ the lines, to fully
16、understand the writer. A. within B. among C. besides D. beyond33. He is quite strange, for everything he does is opposite to _ is considered normal behavior. A. whether B. that C. what D. which34. Jane was elected chairman of the committee. This is the first time that a woman _ to the post.A. has ap
17、pointed B. had appointedC. has been appointedD. had been appointed35. Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children? No. Thats _ theyre mistaken.A. whether B. when C. what D. where第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anorexia nervosa i
18、s an eating disorder that I struggled with for most of my middle school years and a part of my high school years.At Riverview, 36 was usually a nightmare (噩梦) for me. As I 37 the dining hall, all the eyes would be fixed upon my bony figure. I would take my place at a table full of friends and 38 to
19、enjoy a “normal” lunch. The 39 was that I would not always eat lunch, and that greatly 40 my friends. They would watch to make sure that I was eating properly, almost 41 food into my mouth.And then, I transferred to Madison High School. I decided not to tell anyone at that school about my eating dis
20、order since I had almost 42 by that time. Strangely, I stopped fearing lunch when I started at Madison. No one knew that I had an eating disorder, 43 they did not care what I ate. This 44 a huge amount of stress from my life. It was still hard for me to eat in front of others, which is 45 for an ano
21、rexic, but I was able to put some of my 46 aside. I was thankful for the students at Riverview, but they knew me only as an anorexic. My friends cared about my health, but they 47 to care about me as a person. Truthfully, all I wanted was for them to 48 me and not to fix on my eating disorder. The s
22、tudents at Madison took the time to know who I 49 was. They had no idea that I had been an anorexic, so that a particular label (标签) did not 50 their opinions of me. I was finally 51 for my talents and achievements, not my failures. I was honored as a good student. I was no longer afraid to show my
23、true 52 . My days as an anorexic taught me many lessons that I would never 53 . They taught me about life and how to be a better friend. I learned about the joy of 54 tasks such as eating lunch. I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more 55 life than having an eating disorder.
24、36. A. learningB. exerciseC. lunchtime D. homework37. A. left B. cleaned C. crossed D. entered38. A. tryB. offer C. remember D. stop39. A. purpose B. attempt C. problem D. excuse40. A. surprisedB. worriedC. puzzledD. bored41. A. allowing B. forcing C. providingD. dropping42. A. succeededB. lost C. r
25、ecoveredD. quit 43. A. but B. unless C. so D. though44. A. liftedB. created C. causedD. developed45. A. seriousB. unbelievable C. relevant D. common46. A. fears B. desires C. beliefsD. doubts47. A. refusedB. failed C. pretended D. promised 48. A. selectB. forgive C. love D. affect49. A. reallyB. pro
26、bably C. eventually D. merely50. A. expressB. color C. share D. confirm51. A. determined B. identifiedC. envied D. recognized52. A. responsibilityB. personality C. appreciation D. ambition 53. A. forget B. reviewC. skip D. draw54. A. toughB. complex C. specific D. routine55. A. duringB. to C. of D.
27、through 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节, 40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFreeR is a non-profit website run by the United Nations World Food Program (UNWFP). It aims to provide education to everyone for free and help end world hunger. Join us and have fun with our vocabulary game
28、. For each vocabulary word you get right, we donate free rice through UNWFP to those hungry people. How do you play the vocabulary game?Click on the answer that is closest in meaning to the word. If you get it right, you get a harder word. If wrong, you get an easier word. For each word you get righ
29、t, we donate 20 grains of rice to UNWFP. How does the vocabulary game help you?This game may make you smarter. While learning new vocabulary, it can help you:Present your ideas betterWrite better papers, e-mails and business lettersSpeak more accurately and influentiallyRead faster because you under
30、stand betterGet better grades in high school and collegePerform better at job interviewsBe more effective and successful at your jobAfter you have done FreeRice for a couple of days, you may notice a phenomenon. Words that you have never consciously used before will begin to pop into your head while
31、 you are speaking or writing. You will feel yourself using and knowing more words. How does the FreeRice vocabulary program work?FreeRice has a database containing thousands of words at different levels of difficulty. There are words proper for people just learning English and words that will challe
32、nge the most learned professors. In between are thousands of words for students, business people, doctors, truck drivers everyone!FreeRice adjusts to your level of vocabulary. It starts by giving you words at different levels of difficulty and then, based on how you do, designs a proper starting lev
33、el for you. When you get a word wrong, you go to an easier level. When you get three words in a row right, you go to a harder level. There are 60 levels in all, but it is rare for people to get above Level 50. Sign up now and you will have fun as well as help end world hunger. 56. According to the p
34、assage, the purpose of the vocabulary game is to _.A. combine English learning with helping hungry peopleB. make it popular in English-speaking countriesC. encourage people to produce more riceD. provide English learning for poor areas57. Playing the vocabulary game enables you to _.A. develop some
35、new ideas B. increase chances of job interviewC. be admitted to a university D. perform better in a speech competition58. People of different vocabulary levels can play the game because _.A. it is free of chargeB. it offers fair chances to everyoneC. it changes levels with their performanceD. it mee
36、ts the needs of people in different fieldsBIn a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight-year-old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald (秃的) head, she wore a pink hat that matched her clothes. But the third graders cheery dressing di
37、dnt mask her pain and weary eyes. Then a visitor showed up. “Do you want to write a song?” asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. “Have you ever written a poem?” Anita Kruse continued. “Well, yes,” Simran said. Within min
38、utes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone. “Some bird soaring through the sky,” she said softly. “Imagination in its head” Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling (鸣, 唱) birds, and finally the girls voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded s
39、ong.That was the beginning of Anita Kruses project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help “came in one flash”.The effect on the kids ha
40、s been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷缩) in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a hip-hop song she had written. A 12-year-old boy with Hodgkins disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can Make It.“My time with the kids is heartbreaking because of the
41、severity of their illnesses,” says Anita Kruse. “But they also make you happy, when the children are smiling, excited to share their CD with their families.”Simran is now an active sixth grader and cancer-free. From time to time, she and her mother listen to her song, Always Remembering, and they al
42、ways remember the “really sweet and nice and loving” lady who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour. 59. Simran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because _.A. most of her hair had fallen outB. she was receiving treatment for cancerC. she felt depressed and quit from schoolD. she was suffering from
43、a pain in her back60. What do we know about Anita Kruses project?A. It helps young patients record songs. B. It is supported by singers and patients.C. It aims to replace the medical treatment.D. It offers patients chances to realize their dreams.61. What does the case of a 12-year-old boy suggest?A
44、. Most children are naturally fond of music.B. He was brave enough to put up performance.C. The project has positive effect on young patients.D. Singing is the best way to treat some illnesses.62. What is probably the best title for the passage? A. Purple Songs Can Fly B. Singing Can Improve Health
45、C. A Shining Moment in Life D. A Kind WomanAnita KruseCHigh Speed Book ScannerSimply turning pages of a book quickly may not seem like the best way to scan it. A Japanese research group at Tokyo University has created new software that allows hundreds of pages to be scanned within minutes. Scanning
46、text is normally a boring process with each page having to be inserted into a scanner, but the team led by Professor Masatoshi Ishikawa uses a high speed camera that takes 500 pictures a second to scan pages as they are turned by workers.Normal scanners can only scan the information that is actually
47、 before them on the page. This high speed book scanner uses a camera that captures pages at 1000fps as they are turned. A system built in allows it to automatically correct any changes to the text due to the page bending as well as light differences due to shadows. “It takes a shot of the shape, the
48、n it calculates the shape and uses those calculations to film the scanning,” Ishikawa said, explaining the system used to reconstruct the original page.The current system is able to scan an average 250-page book in a little over 60 seconds using basic computer hardware. While it now requires extra t
49、ime to process the scanned images (影像), the researchers hope to eventually make the technology both faster and much smaller. “In the more distant future, once it becomes possible to put all of this processing on one chip (芯片) and then put that in an iPad or iPod, one could scan just using that chip.
50、 At that point, it becomes possible to scan something quickly to save for later reading,” Ishikawa said.Being able to scan books with an iPhone may be further off, but Ishikawa says that a commercial version of the large-scale computer based scanning system could be available in two or three years.
51、While the technology has the potential to take paper books into the digital age, it remains to be how publishers will react to people scanning their books while just turning pages quickly. 63. According to the passage, the advantage of the new scanning software is that _.A. there is no need to scan
52、every pageB. it can work much more effectivelyC. no manpower is needed in operating the scannerD. it can make the scanning process more interesting64. According to Ishikawa, the scanner works by_.A. changing the shape of the images B. reducing the size of the imagesC. reconstructing the original pag
53、e D. scanning several pages at the same time65. What is Ishikawas attitude towards the development of the scanning system?A. Optimistic. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving. D. Cautious.66. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. People will get any book they like more easily.B. Publishers will refuse t
54、o comment on the new software.C. Publishers will probably not welcome the new software.D. People wont need to buy books any more with an iPhone. DVisitors to museums have to pay “voluntary” admission fees, Boris Johnson, the mayor (市长) of London, urged yesterday. He said that encouraging visitors to
55、 set a value on museums and art galleries, which have been free since 2001, would work extremely well. Mr. Johnson held up New Yorks Metropolitan Museum of Art as a model. Although New Yorks museums are officially free, visitors are strongly encouraged to pay a recommended entry fee of $20. At the M
56、et, entry is impossible without first going to the ticket desk. Mr. Johnsons spokesman later admitted that free admission was a “huge draw” for London, but he said, “Having visited the Met last week, the mayor is impressed by how they maximize voluntary contributions and believes there are lessons t
57、o be learnt.” Mark Jones, director of the Victoria and Albert Museum, told The Times that the museum already requested a 3 donation but was not as forceful as New Yorks institutions. He said, “Im not in favor of anything that makes people feel they wont want to go because they feel like they will ha
58、ve to pay.” When entrance fees to national museums were decided not to be charged here in 2001, there was a 70 percent increase in visitor numbers in the first year. Political parties have since been unwilling to suggest change, despite concerns about cost. Hugo Swire, the former Shadow Culture Secr
59、etary, was dismissed in 2007 for suggesting that “museums and galleries should have the right to charge if they wish”. Some in the art community argue, however, that free entrance has done little to increase the breadth (广泛) of visitors and has caused shortfalls in the budget for the museums. In res
60、ponse to it, Colin Tweedy, chief executive of Arts & Business, said that Britain was “leading the world” in allowing its treasures to be freely available. He said, “To return to museum charging would be a return to the dark ages.”Ben Bradshaw, the Culture Secretary, said, “The mayor revealed his tru
61、e intention when he suggested those who could afford it should be encouraged to contribute to the arts. I believe it is a disaster for the culture, arts and sport.” He thinks that free museums and galleries have once been one of this Governments great successes. 67. It can be inferred from the first
62、 two paragraphs that _. A. museums in London are free by nowB. most museums in London have admission feesC. Metropolitan Museum of Art is not officially freeD. free entry is impossible to New Yorks museums68. We can learn from Mark Jones words that _. A. his museum shows a lack of money B. admission
63、 fees should be forcefulC. he is in favor of New Yorks action D. he has a consideration for the visitors69. According to the passage, the cancellation of entrance fees to national museums in 2001 _. A. was changed in 2007 by Hugo SwireB. has been opposed by political partiesC. has no influence on th
64、e number of visitorsD. has caused financial problems to the museums70.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Charging entrance fees to museums. B. Decrease in the number of visitors.C. Ensuring visitors benefits. D. Free access to museums.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容, 从短文
65、后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Early Childhood EducationEarly childhood education is the formal (正规的) teaching and care of young children. It primarily focuses on learning through playing to encourage the childs different kinds of development. 71 Studies with Head Start programs throughout the Uni
66、ted States have shown some evidence that there are quite a few advantages to early childhood education, which can produce significant gains in childrens learning and development. Compared to a child who does not attend pre-school, children completing their early education programs are found to be be
67、tter at math and reading skills. They are excited to learn and have the tools to do so. 72 These children are more competent in their pre-school, kindergarten and school-age years, and they are usually reported as “friendlier” by parents and the childrens peers (同伴). 73 In studies with matched contr
68、ol groups, more students who had early schooling experiences were employed at the age of 19, fewer were on welfare, and fewer were involved with the criminal activity. Whats more, some studies show that children attending pre-school are more likely to graduate and have higher education, and be well
69、integrated (综合) as an adult. Early childhood education gives most children a jump-start on education for their kindergarten and primary school years. It is clear that early childhood education can have some great benefits for children. 74 If early childhood education is less effective, perhaps the b
70、est model is finding strategies for allowing a parent to stay home with his or her child for at least the first two to three years. Also important is considering a childs own personality. 75 A. The long-term influence of early education is significant as well.B. They can benefit greatly from encoura
71、gement in their early childhood.C. Yet its quality must be assessed to see what kind of benefits it actually provides.D. They are also able to relate to others in a superior way and that improves their social skills.E. Many experts of education have concerned about what early childhood education mea
72、ns today.F. Individual differences in children mean that not all children will get equal benefits from early childhood education.G. It consists of activities that serve children in the pre-school years and is designed to improve later school performance. (请将第71至第75题的答案抄写在开放作文答题卡相应位置上)北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合
73、练习 英 语 试 卷 听力第三节阅读第二节情景作文开放作文得 分阅卷人第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节:情景作文(20分)假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的内容,为校刊英语园地写一篇题为 “My Special Gift for Grandma” 的英文稿件,介绍你在寒假里用压岁钱为奶奶购买手机,并教会奶奶使用手机的完整过程。词数不少于60。稿件的开头已给出。4321 My Special Gift for GrandmaDuring winter vacation, I spent my lucky money on a special gift for Gra
74、ndma. _(请将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内)答题卡以下为答题区,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在方框区域内作答,否则答题无效。第四部分:书面表达第一节情景作文 My Special Gift for GrandmaDuring winter vacation, I spent my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma. _请在背面答第二节第二节 开放作文(15分)根据下面英文提示写一篇短文,词数不少于50。In your English class, you are asked to describe the following picture a
75、nd explain to your classmates how you understand it. 提示词 公鸡 cock (请将开放作文写在答题卡指定区域内)20112012学年度第二学期高三年级统一考试英语试卷答案 2012.3第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)6. A7. B8. C9. C10. B11. A12. C13. B14. B15. C第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 每小题1.5分。如出现拼写错误不计分;出现
76、大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。16. Mackie 17. C93247 18. 57986364 19. article 20. tourists/visitors第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. D22. B23. A24. C25. A26. C27. D28. A29. A30. B31. D32. D33. C34. C35. D第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36. C37. D38. A39. C40. B41. B42. C43. C44. A45. D46. A47
77、. B48. C49. A50. B51. D52. B53. A54. D55. B第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)第一节 四选一 (共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)56. A57. D58. C59. B60. A61. C62. A63. B64. C65. A66. C67. A68. D69. D70. A第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)71. G 72. D 73. A 74. C 75. F第四部分 书面表达(共两节;共35分)第一节 情景作文(20分)一、评分原则1本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。2评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初
78、步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3评分时应考虑:内容要点完整、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性、上下文的连贯。4拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5词数少于60,从总分中减去1分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第一档完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了所有内容要点;运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇;语法或用词方面有个别错误,但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;体现了较强的语言运用能力;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。18分20分第二档完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了所有内容
79、要点;运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求;语法和用词基本准确,少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;使用了简单的语句间连接成分,所写内容连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。15分17分第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了内容要点;运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求;语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。12分14分第四档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容;所用句式和词汇有限;语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。6分11分第五档未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容;句式单调、词汇贫乏;语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理
80、解。1分5分0分未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。三、内容要点:1. 买手机 2. 教奶奶用手机3. 奶奶打电话4. 奶奶告诉邻居四、One possible version:My Special Gift for GrandmaDuring winter vacation, I spent my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma. One Friday afternoon, I went to a cell phone store and chose a large button phone specially designed for
81、seniors. I gave it to Grandma when I came to visit her at the weekend. Upon receiving the phone, Grandma was very happy and eager to learn how to use it. I patiently explained all the important functions she needed. Grandma learned carefully and wanted to have a try. With my help, she successfully c
82、alled her friend. That afternoon Grandma proudly told the neighbors that she could make calls with the new phone I bought her. They all praised how thoughtful I was. 第二节 开放作文(15分)一、评分原则:1本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。2评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3评分时应考虑:文章是否扣题,结构是否完整,内容是否充实、健康,思维是否活跃,逻辑是否清
83、晰,语言是否规范,交际是否得体。4拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第一档完全完成了试题规定的任务。内容充实,体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑;交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求;语法或用词方面有个别错误,但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;体现出较强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期的写作目的。13分15分第二档基本完成了试题规定的任务。内容、逻辑和交际等方面基本符合要求;所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。9分12分第
84、三档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。表达未能切题;所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。4分8分第四档未完成试题规定的任务。写了少量相关信息;语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对写作内容的理解。1分3分0分未传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。三、可能出现的立意: 1. 认清自我,做自己能做的事;2. 外行很难指导内行;3. 要善于向不同的人学习;4. 谦虚的态度有助于完善自我;5. 理论与实践的互补;6. 盲目求学,择师不善;7. 纸上谈兵;四、One possible version:As can be seen from the picture, a te
85、acher-like cock stands on the bank, proudly and vividly explaining how to swim. His students, three ducks, float in the water, listening attentively. The picture wants to remind us of the importance of self-awareness. Both the cock and the ducks fail to know themselves clearly, so they make vain eff
86、ort. The cock is definitely unable to swim but works as a swimming coach confidently. On the other hand, the ducks, the born swimmers, are eager to learn how to swim, even from a cock. Lack of a sound self-knowledge, they are bound to fail. As to us, we should have a right judgment to our ability an
87、d choose to do what are really suitable for us. 听力原文:(Text 1)W: Ive heard that Lucy will go back to America.M: Really? Will Sharon and Peter go with her?W: Peter wont be free. He is busy with his essay. But Sharon will. (Text 2)M: Are you OK? You dont look very well.W: Ive had an awful cold since ye
88、sterday.M: Well, you can go back home from the office. Ill give you a day off.W: Thank you. (Text 3)W: Will you plant the tree by the front door? M: That sounds silly. It will grow too big. Ill put it at the back of the garage.W: Maybe its better at the other end of the garden. M: I dont think so. (
89、Text 4)W: I think something is wrong with the washing machine. It works, but it makes some strange noises. Will you call someone to fix it?M: Oh, dont worry. Someone from the repair shop is already on the way over to take a look at it. (Text 5)M: Susan, what are you doing?W: Im reading an interestin
90、g book about wild animals. M: Oh, I wonder if it is the same book I read during the winter vacation. (Text 6)W: We are going to put on a performance.M: Really? When?W: On April 9. We have been preparing for it for two months.M: Where are you going to put it on? At the Youth Square?W: No. At the Peop
91、les Theatre.M: If I remember correctly, you put on your performance in the City Stadium last year.W: Yeah, but it is under repair now.M: But why are you doing that? To collect money for repairing the City Stadium?W: No. We want to collect money for poor children in the mountainous areas.M: That soun
92、ds like a good idea. Good luck to you.W: Thanks a lot. (Text 7)W: Dr. Richardson, when did you have the idea of helping AIDS patients?M: Actually I didnt have any idea when I left high school at the age of 18. Then I found a job in a small medical lab. I never dreamed I would help save peoples lives
93、.W: Then what caused your change?M: I loved lab work, so I went back to school at night. After ten years, I had my PhD. Then I worked at a medical company, where I began research on a medicine to treat AIDS patients. Now Ive been here for 8 years. For me, a drug saves more than life. It can save a f
94、amily. W: I couldnt agree with you more. (Text 8)W: Hello, Mark. Im the reporter from Sports Weekly. May I ask you some questions?M: Please go ahead.W: What makes you participate in such a long race?M: I have confidence in my strength. I manage to do some exercise every day.W: Do you mean that regul
95、ar exercise contributes to your good health?M: Sure. Young people nowadays watch games on television and read about sports in the newspaper or on the Internet and state that they love sports. I cant see any good of that.W: I am one of them. What shall I do?M: A human being is a kind of machine that
96、wears out from lack of use. You can start with some easy movements, such as jogging.W: Shall I stick to one exercise?M: You can, but your general fitness level is likely to increase through different activities.W: Thank you. And I hope I can see you in the race next year. (Text 9)This is radio stati
97、on KSPF in Santa Monica, California. Its time for the noon weather report, brought to you today by the English Coffee Shop on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monicaopen twenty-four hours a day with the best food in Santa Monica.At twelve oclock, the sun is out after a cloudy morning. The wind is
98、from the west at three miles an hour, and the temperature is 20 degrees Centigrade with waves which are two-to-three feet high. Good waves! If you are driving to the beach this afternoon, park at the north end of the beach. The south end parking field, including some private parking lots, is already
99、 full. Have a good time! The weather report has been brought to you by the English Coffee Shop on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monicaopen twenty-four hours a day with the best food in Santa Monica.(Text 10)W: Good morning. City Central Library. May I help you?M: Yes. I want to order some books
100、 and copies of articles please. You can send them to me through the post, cant you?W: Certainly. Ill just get the form and take down some details. First, your name please, sir.M: Lester Mackie. Thats M-A-C-K-I-E. W: Lester, Mackie. And your membership number?M: Thats C93247.W: Thank you. Now your ad
101、dress please. Thats the address you want us to send the items to.M: Its 17 Fountain Road, Annandale.W: And could I have your phone number please?M: The daytime number is 57986364 and after 5:00 p.m. its 57986387.W: Thank you. And may I ask why youll need the books? Im sorry about this, but we have t
102、o have this information whenever we send books out from a telephone request.M: No problem. Im preparing an article for the environment watch section of the local newspaper. Im quite concerned about the problems were facing in this district now, especially the fact that it is always full of tourists in summer.W: Oh, I know. Im glad you can give some information to the public.