1、课时作业(十一)Unit 3Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas语言知识训练.单词拼写1Jennifer is a firstgeneration graduate and an inspiration to her familyand thats pretty p_ (强有力的).2Some i_ (个人) are born with a gift for public speaking.3Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision t_ (轨道) might not be
2、 visible until its too late.4The gap between the poor and the rich is very wide i_ (确实).5While I have only listed two of each, there are o_ (明显地) many other situations that can arise.6Throughout my educational years, d_ (尽管) the kind teachers I had met, I never felt interested in writing until I met
3、 her, Mrs Kelley.7It continues the spirit of giving that Roald expressed t_ (在整个期间) his life.8Many other studies have found the same positive i_ (影响) throughout their social activities.9A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give o_ (意见).10The writer writes this passage a_ (力求达到) to dra
4、w our attention to helping the migratory (迁徙的) animals.请选用所给短语的适当形式填空in trouble, no longer, end up, in the lead, start with, round the corner, now and then, leave behind, settle for, agree with1Number five is _， and it looks like he is going to win.2The factory has built itself up by _ an old machin
5、e tool.3When trees begin to turn green, spring is just _4Now he is _， so we should go all out to help him.5This road is so narrow that there are traffic jams _6He went off to the station in such a hurry that his wallet _ at home.7When a thing has been used, it is _ new.8I couldnt afford the house I
6、really wanted, so I had to _ second best.9When China presented this theory, DPRK _ it.10With Jim driving, you never know where youre going to _.单句语法填空1Our companys technology is obviously still _ the lead in this field.2Actually, I have witnessed your progress with _ (admire) all these years, and I
7、can imagine how much effort you have put into your writing.3There are 10 kilometers of _ (track) and paths for rides across farmland and the open country.4_ (judge) from her letters, the mother seems to be feeling a lot better.5_ (typical), we are all aware that the Romantic poets lived hard and die
8、d young.6In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available, such as _ (special) equipped buses.7They have tried to reconstruct the _ (settle) as it used to be.8With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger _ the day.课文语法填空The Brownlee brothers 1._ (take
9、) part in the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico when something was wrong. Alistair was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead. They were rushing to the finish line when Jonny was about to fall 2._ the track. Alistair saw that and rushed to his brother wi
10、thout any 3._ (hesitate) and then pulled him towards the finish line. Alistair 4._ (push) his brother in second place and he himself in third. After the competition, Alistair just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area.They 5._ (do) triathlons since they were chil
11、dren. They encourage each other as much as they can when they train. 6._ (have) a brother is an advantage, 7._ makes them have an 8._ (enormous) positive force. Though the ending to the race has divided 9._ (opinion), yet Alistair didnt care about it. The important thing he did was not to leave his
12、brother 10._ . At that moment, Alistair was no longer an athlete aiming for a medalhe was just a brother.语言能力训练.七选五The best way to go on a holidayHolidays with family can be hard and there can be many arguments. One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday w
13、hen their flight had even taken off. _1_ In my own family, my dad always wants to go to a museum, my mom and my sister want to shop, and I want to go to a coffee shop. _2_ Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free, though，if parents pay.Holidays with friends are not usually as cheap and
14、money always plays an important role. Its normal for everyone to have different budgets and there need to be a lot of compromises, from where you stay to what you eat. This surely causes problems._3_ When on holiday with friends, you do different things from what you do with family. Its also good fo
15、r learning more about your friends, and sharing experiences together. Even though we spend a lot of time with our friends, travelling with them is different and is a way to strengthen friendship.When choosing with whom to travel, there is another option: Alone. _4_ For example, you dont have to comp
16、romise on money issues. You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good opportunity to meet new people, especially when staying in hotels.Personally I prefer travelling alone because there are fewer arguments. Of course, sometimes I like holidays with other people. _5_AFor the most part
17、, we end up shopping.BThat way, there is always someone to talk to.CNonetheless, travelling with friends can be incredible fun.DNot everybody in the family wants to do the same thing.ETravelling alone has advantages over travelling with other people.FGoing to travel with such people can be different
18、.GAlmost everybody likes to relax, to visit new places and see new things.完形填空I learned something really early from my family: Even the biggest challenges are less terrifying when you solve them as a community.My brother, sister and cousins were my first group. _1_ we got more and more fights at hom
19、e, we never _2_ that outside our houseif you messed with one of us, you got _3_ of us.From school to sports, I was _4_ in a class project, club, team or group. I grew because others pushed me. _5_ didnt seem so scary because we were taking risks together.When a drunk driver killed my father, it was
20、our community that _6_. It was our family, friends, our community theater and our sports teams that stood _7_ us. I dont _8_ a parents death as the way to learn about the _9_ of small communities, but it did make me _10_ that. If I looked for bigger challenges with the support of a group, I was goin
21、g to _11_ broader goals and build deeper relationships _12_ the journey.As I sit here tonight with my team of five, Im _13_ of how much I love these momentsbuilding _14_ we believe in, that well learn from and that well do together.If you are going to do something that terrifies you, first find a(n)
22、 _15_.1.A.Once BWhen CWhile DSince2A.argued BconsideredCdecided Ddoubted3A.none Ball Cnothing Danyone4A.sometimes BseldomCalways Dbarely5A.Failures BGoals CFights DDisasters6A.stepped in Bmoved onCturned up Dstood out7A.for Bbetween Cby Dthrough8A.confirm BrecommendCadopt Didentify9A.belief Bpower C
23、possibility Dharmony10A.realize Bfigure Cconsider Dnotice11A.go through Bget over Cgo for Dcome across12A.for Bbesides Cby Dthroughout13A.informed Breminded Cblamed Dinspired14A.anything Beverything Csomething Dsomebody15A.dream Bpartner Corganization Dgroup课时作业(十一)层级一语言知识训练.单词拼写1powerful2.individua
24、ls3.track4.indeed5.obviously6despite7.throughout8.impact9.opinions10.aiming.请选用所给短语的适当形式填空1in the lead2.starting with3.round the corner4.in trouble5.now and then6.was left behind7.no longer8.settle for9.agreed with10.end up.单句语法填空1in2.admiration3.tracks4.Judging5.Typically6.specially7.settlement8.th
25、roughout.课文语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了在参加世界铁人三项大赛时，兄弟两人之间所发生的故事，揭示了手足之情超越一切力量。1答案与解析：were taking考查动词时态。本句是固定结构：be doing sth. when.，意为“正在做某事，这时”，由下文时态可知，本空应该用过去进行时。2答案与解析：onto考查介词。根据语境可知，乔尼正要摔倒在跑道上，故用介词onto。3答案与解析：hesitation考查名词。此处表示“毫不犹豫地向乔尼跑去”，作介词without的宾语，用名词hesitation。4答案与解析：pushed考查动词时态。根据语境可知，动作发
26、生在过去，所以用一般过去时。5答案与解析：have been doing考查动词时态。since常与完成时态连用，此处表示该动作还没有结束，故用现在完成进行时。6答案与解析：Having考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，此处在句中作主语，应该用动名词。7答案与解析：which考查关系词。分析句子结构可知，此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，which在从句中作主语。8答案与解析：enormously考查副词。修饰形容词positive用副词。9答案与解析：opinions考查名词复数。表示人们对比赛的结果众说纷纭，此处opinion应该用复数形式。10答案与解析：behind
27、考查固定搭配。leave sb. behind意为“将抛在后面”，是固定搭配。层级二语言能力训练.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。旅行是放松自己、开阔眼界的理想方式，独自旅行、和家人旅行还有和朋友旅行，每种旅行方式都各有利弊。你如果想旅行，会选择哪种方式呢？1答案与解析：D根据上文中的both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday可知，D项“并不是家庭中的每个人都想做相同的事情”符合语境。2答案与解析：A作者用自己的家庭来举例，“我爸爸总想去博物馆，我妈妈和我妹妹想去购物，我想去咖啡店”，A项“大多数情况下，我们
28、最终以购物结束”符合语境。3答案与解析：C上一段介绍的是和朋友一起度假会出现很多问题，本段是说和朋友度假的好处，空格处所填的句子应该是引出本段内容的过渡句，C项符合语境。4答案与解析：E根据下文所举的例子来看，本段介绍的是独自度假的好处，E项符合语境。5答案与解析：B根据上一句所述“当然，有时我喜欢和别人一起度假”可知，空格处所填的句子是其原因，B项“那样，就总是有人可以交谈”符合语境。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在文中通过自己的经历向我们讲述了一个道理：在团队里我们可以变得强大，从团队中我们可以获得关爱与支持。1答案与解析：C根据后文中的we never _2_ that
29、 outside our house 可知，尽管(while)在家里打架，但是，while表示让步。once一旦；when当时；since自从，因为。2答案与解析：D根据后文中的if you messed with one of us，you got _3_ of us可知，如果惹恼了“我们”其中的一个人，你就得罪了“我们”所有人，“我们”毫不怀疑(doubt)这一点。argue争论；consider考虑，认为；decide决定。3答案与解析：B根据语境可知，如果惹恼了“我们”其中的一个人，你就得罪了“我们”所有(all)人。none没有一个；nothing什么都没有；anyone任何人。4答
30、案与解析：C根据上文中的as a community可知，在学校或运动时，“我”总是(always)在一个班级项目、俱乐部、团队或小组里。sometimes有时；seldom很少；barely几乎没有。5答案与解析：A根据该空后的didnt seem so scary because we were taking risks together可知，因为“我们”在一起冒险，失败(failure)似乎也不那么可怕。goal目标；fight战斗；disaster灾难。6答案与解析：A根据该空前的when a drunk driver killed my father可知，当一名喝醉了的驾驶员害死“我
31、”父亲的时候，是社区介入(step in)进来。move on继续，前行；turn up出现；stand out 突出，显露出来。7答案与解析：C与下文with the support of a group呼应，家中有难，是“我们”的家人、朋友、社区剧院和运动队在支持(stand by)“我们”。stand for代表；stand between站在之间；through通过。8答案与解析：B根据语境可知“我”不推荐(recommend)把父亲或母亲的去世作为认识到小团队力量的一种方式。confirm确认，证实；adopt采纳，收养；identify认定。9答案与解析：B根据上文中的didnt
32、seem so scary because we were taking risks together可知，“我”不推荐把父亲或母亲的去世作为认识到小团队力量(power)的一种方式。belief信念；possibility可能性；harmony和谐。10答案与解析：A根据下文中的I was going to _11_ broader goals and build deeper relationships可知“我”意识到(realize)“我”将会主动去追求更大的目标。figure认为，计算；consider考虑，认为；notice注意。11答案与解析：C根据语境可知，“我”将会主动去追求(
33、go for)更大的目标。go through经历；get over克服；come across偶遇。12答案与解析：D根据语境可知，在整个的(throughout)历程中去建立更深厚的关系。for为了，对于；besides除之外(还)；by通过。13答案与解析：B根据句意可知，“我”想起(remind)“我”是多么爱这些时刻啊。inform告知；blame责备；inspire激励。14答案与解析：C根据该空后的that well learn from and that well do together可知，建立起“我们”所信任的、能从中学习到的并且可以一起做的某些事情(something)。anything任何事；everything每件事；somebody某人。15答案与解析：D联系上下文可知本文的主题就是讲述团队(group)的重要性，此处不是指某个组织。dream梦想；partner伙伴；organization组织。
