1、课时作业(六)Unit 2Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas语言知识训练.单词拼写1On the other _ (时刻), they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking.2If we _ (承认) it is a door, theyll want to go outside constantly.3The good news is that its simple to learn and can be worth the _ (精力).4T
2、odays world is not an easy adjustment for young _ (成年人).5One thing to remember is that its the _ (过程) not the end product that matters.6A survey of _ (退休的) people has indicated that most are independent and enjoying life.7I felt a sort of awe at the possibilities that _ (存在) in his world.8To enjoy t
3、he convenience of digital payment, many senior _ (市民) started to use smart phones.9The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night _ (观众) in the history of television up to that time.10The parents were asked to _ (互动) with their children as they normally would.单句语法填空1Occasions are
4、 quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.2It was satisfying that their son _ (admit) to a famous university.3In future work, we will continue to make every effort _ (provide) you with firstclass services.4The official is at a _ (lose) to know how to tackle the violence.5I recommend
5、that you avoid _ (process) food whenever possible.6A _ (retire) engineer, 76yearold Wilson has been offering free rides to college students for the past eight years.7Pakistan came into _ (exist) as an independent country after the war.8When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an
6、 important process that helps to regulate the _ (globe) climate.9_ our joy, we can download a lot of useful learning materials freely.10He is incredibly outgoing so it is easy to interact _ him.课文语法填空Wang Peng is a software engineer. He and his family 1._ (eat) out for the Spring Festival family din
7、ner for the last three years. He thinks the 2._ (preparation) for the dinner are hard work and it isnt worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour 3._ (clean) up the mess after it is over. In his opinion, eating out may change the form of the traditio
8、n, 4._ the love between the family members 5._ (sit) around the table together remains the same.Liu Yonghui is a 6._ (retire) teacher. He thinks it doesnt feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out. 7._ he was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was 8._ he looked forward to m
9、ost. It was not only for the delicious food that they seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity 9._ (have) the whole family gathered together. To him, the process is even 10._ (important) than the dinner itself.语言能力训练.完形填空2022河南周口高一月考I will never forget the year when I was about twelve years old.My
10、 mother told us that we would not be _1_ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and when I started to _2_ that there would not be a Christmas gift that year, three women _3_ at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of _4_ that I w
11、ould no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my _5_ Christmas there special and memorable, I _6_ remembered the womens visit. So I _7_ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.
12、We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, _8_ with a childs name. We wanted all of them to know they were _9_. Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I reminded them t
13、hat they couldnt open their presents _10_ every child had come forward. Finally the _11_ they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents！” As the children opened their presents, their faces beamed and their bright smiles _12_ up the room. The _13_ in the room was
14、 obvious, and _14_ wasnt just about toys. It was a feelingthe feeling I knew _15_ that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.1A.sending BreceivingCmaking Dexchanging2A.doubt BhopeCsuggest Daccept3A.broke in Bsettled downCturned up Dshowed off4A.relief BlossCachievement Djustice5A.presen
15、t BfirstCrecent Dprevious6A.hardly BimmediatelyCregularly Doccasionally7A.kept up with Bcaught up withCcame up with Dput up with8A.none BfewCsome Deach9A.fine BspecialChelpful Dnormal10A.after BuntilCwhen Dsince11A.chance BgiftCmoment Dreward12A.lit BtookCburned Dcheered13A.atmosphere BsympathyCcalm
16、ness Djoy14A.it BsuchCsomething Deverybody15A.by BtillCfor Dfrom.语法填空Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a 1._ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 2._ (carr
17、y) special significance. They represent the earth 3._ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country：Oranges: Orange trees are more 4._ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see
18、them many times 5._ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 6._ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 7._ health, abundance an
19、d a happy home. They are easy 8._ (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 9._ (beauty) long branches covered with pinkcolored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 10._ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). They represent the promise of s
20、pring and a renewal of life.课时作业(六)层级一语言知识训练.单词拼写1occasion2.admit3.effort4.adults5.process6retired7.existed8.citizens9.audience10.interact.单句语法填空1when2.was admitted3.to provide4.loss5.processed6.retired7.existence8.global9.To10.with.课文语法填空1答案与解析：have eaten考查时态。根据时间状语“for the last three years”可知用现在完成
21、时。2答案与解析：preparations考查名词的数。根据句中的are可知，此处应用名词复数形式。3答案与解析：cleaning考查非谓语动词。此处是spend time doing sth.结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，与preparing并列。4答案与解析：but考查连词。前后是转折关系，故用but连接。5答案与解析：sitting考查非谓语动词。the family members与sit之间是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作后置定语。6答案与解析：retired考查词性转换。修饰名词teacher应用形容词，retired意为“退休的”。7答案与解析：When考查连词。此处用when引导
22、时间状语从句。8答案与解析：what考查名词性从句的引导词。所填词引导表语从句，并在从句中作宾语，表示“的事”，故用what引导。9答案与解析：to have考查非谓语动词。the opportunity通常接不定式作后置定语，表示“做某事的机会”。10答案与解析：more important考查形容词比较级。根据空后的than可知应填形容词比较级。层级二语言能力训练.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候有一年，由于家里穷没有收到圣诞礼物，正当作者难过时，有人为作者送上了圣诞礼物。数年后，当作者拥有了自己的新房子后，作者也通过送圣诞礼物给孤儿这一活动使自己的圣诞节变得十分
23、有意义。1答案与解析：B“我”妈妈告诉“我们”不会收到(receive)圣诞礼物，因为没有足够的钱。2答案与解析：D正当“我”开始接受(accept)那年没有圣诞礼物时，有三位女士带着礼物出现在“我”家。3答案与解析：C有三位女士带着礼物出现(turn up)在“我们”家。break in闯入；settle down定居；show off卖弄，炫耀。4答案与解析：A“我”感到一种解脱(relief)，回到学校后“我”再也不用觉得尴尬了。5答案与解析：B几年后，“我”站在新家的厨房里时，想着怎样才能让“我”在新家里的第一个(first)圣诞节过得既特别又令人难忘。6答案与解析：B“我”立刻(im
24、mediately)想起了那三位女士的到来。因为作者想要自己的圣诞节过得有意义，而小时候陌生人在圣诞节送作者礼物这件事让作者印象深刻。7答案与解析：C“我”想到(come up with)一个计划。keep up with跟上；catch up with追赶上；put up with忍受，容忍。8答案与解析：D“我们”给每个孩子都准备了一个彩色包装盒，里面有玩具、衣服还有学习用品，每个(each)包装盒上都写着孩子的名字。9答案与解析：B“我们”想要他们明白自己是独一无二的(special)。10答案与解析：B在“我”叫出他们的名字，并给他们分发礼物之前，“我”提醒他们直到(until)每个孩
25、子都站在前面来才能打开他们的礼物。11答案与解析：C当“我”喊出“1，2，3，打开礼物！”，他们一直等待的时刻(moment)终于到来了。12答案与解析：A当孩子们打开时，他们笑容满面，明亮的笑容点亮了整个房间。light up意为“照亮”，是固定搭配。13答案与解析：D房间里的欢乐(joy)是显而易见的，前文提到孩子们的脸上充满了笑容，也点亮了整个房间，由此可知房间里的气氛是欢乐的。14答案与解析：A房间里的欢乐是显而易见的，这不仅仅是因为玩具。it指上文提到过的或正在谈论的事物，前文提到joy, and表示“而且”，表示顺承的意味，故用代词it指代前文中的joy。15答案与解析：D它是一种
26、感觉这种感觉是很久之前当那些女士在圣诞节来探望“我”时就有的感觉。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新年常见的三种装饰物橘子树、富贵竹和梅花枝，以及它们的美好寓意。1答案与解析：celebration考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词a可知此处填名词，空后的现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词celebration。2答案与解析：carries考查时态和主谓一致。因为文章介绍的是中国新年现在仍然流行的一些习俗，所以用一般现在时。句子主语是单个的动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。3答案与解析：coming考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词复合结构作represent的宾语，“the
27、 earth coming back to life”相当于“the earths coming back to life”， the earth是coming back to life的逻辑主语。4答案与解析：than考查固定搭配。more than此处表示“不仅仅是，不只是”。句意：橘子树不仅仅是装饰物，它们还是好运和财富的象征。5答案与解析：decorated考查非谓语动词。此处是“see宾语宾补”结构。them作see的宾语，指代橘子树，与decorate之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补。6答案与解析：Certainly考查副词。此处副词位于句首修饰整个句子。7答案与解析：with考查固定搭配。be associated with表示“与有关，与有联系”。8答案与解析：to care考查非谓语动词。“主语(具体的人或物)be形容词不定式”是一个固定句型，表示主语的特征，其中不定式用主动形式表达被动含义。此句型可以转换成“it(形式主语)be形容词动词不定式”。9答案与解析：beautiful考查形容词。此处需要填形容词和long并列，修饰后面的名词branches。10答案与解析：the考查冠词。the first to do sth.第一个做某事的，不定式短语作后置定语。
