1、天津市东丽区2015高考英语单项选择一轮课后精练(6)及答案2015高考英语(附解析答案).单项填空1As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were_ over the sky.Asmoothing BdisappearingCgathering Dpicking解析smooth使平整;使光滑;disappear消失;gather聚集;pick选择;挑选。句意:随着暴风雨的来临,乌云在天空聚集起来。答案C2The news shocked the public,_to great concern about students safety at scho
2、ol.Ahaving ledBledCleading Dto lead解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:这个消息震惊了社会,引起了公众对在校学生安全的极大担忧。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语。主语与lead是主动关系,故排除过去分词led;而having led表示动作发生在shocked之前,不合逻辑,故排除;不定式to lead 表示出乎意料的结果,而现在分词表示自然的结果,故选leading。答案 C3Kathy_some French while she was away on a business trip in France. Apicked up Btook upCmade up Dtur
3、ned up解析考查动词短语的辨析。pick up拾起;捡起;无意中学会;take up开始从事;make up 弥补;编造;turn up 出现;调大音量。句意:Kathy在去法国出差时学会了一些法语。答案A4It is_that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.Aobviously BapparentlyCpossibly Dlikely解析考查句型的搭配。Its likely that 从句“有可能干某事”。答案D5In our childhood,we were often _ by Gr
4、andma to pay attention to our table manners.Ademanded BremindedCallowed Dhoped解析 句意:在我们的童年时期,奶奶经常提醒我们注意餐桌礼仪。remind sb.to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,这里用其被动形式。答案 B6Some students find it hard to_the new teachers dialect.Atake in Btake upCtake over Dtake on解析考查动词短语的辨析。take in 吸收;理解;take up 开始从事;take over 掌管;接管;
5、take on呈现。句意:一些学生发现很难理解新老师的方言。答案A7He_into the bad habit of stopping off at the corner saloon each night on his way home from work.Acaught Bformed Cgot Dtook解析get into the habit of表示“养成的习惯”,为固定短语;如用form,应使用form the habit of结构;stop off中途下车。答案C8I_along the street looking for a place to park when the ac
6、cident_.Awent;was occurring Bwent;occurredCwas going;occurred Dwas going;had occurred解析 句意:我沿着街道找停车位,这时发生了事故。occur是瞬间动词,此处不用进行时,可排除A项;且沿街行车与车祸几乎是同时发生,可排除D项;车祸发生时,车是在行进中,因此C项最佳。此处是when(这时,突然)句式之一。答案 C9It is very hot in Chongqing.Would you like some water?_.I want to,but I want to save it for another
7、one who needs it.AYes,please BNo,thank youCNothing more DId like some解析根据答语中的I want to,but I want to save it for another one who needs it.可知想喝水,但是想留给别人喝。No,thank you.表示不要了,并表示感谢。答案B10How long do you think it will be_the country sends a manned spaceship to the moon?Perhaps two or three years.Awhen Bu
8、ntil Cthat Dbefore解析before表示“在之前”。根据答语Perhaps two or three years.可判断出这个国家向月球发射载人宇宙飞船之前可能要两年或三年的时间。答案D11Mum,may I go to the concert with Tom tonight?No,you_.Because it will be stormy.Aneednt Bdont have toCmustnt Dshouldnt解析考查情态动词。mustnt表示“禁止,不允许”,可根据后面的“Because it will be stormy.”判断。答案C12Do you think
9、 their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.AOf course BIt dependsCDont mention it DBy no means解析 句意:你认为他们的乒乓球队在即将到来的亚运会上会获得第一名吗?决不会。我们队比他们队要强大得多。of course当然可以;it depends 看情况而定;dont mention it 别客气;by no means决不。答案 D13They have sent
10、some books and magazines to the countryside because children there are starving_knowledge.Ato Babout Cwith Dfor解析考查介词。starve for.意为“渴望;急需”。句意:他们把一些书和杂志送到农村,因为那里的孩子们渴望知识。答案D14Who do you think I can depend on,Mr Brown?Yes.He always_ what he says.Ameans BrealizesCkeeps Dpromises解析考查习惯用语。mean what one s
11、ays说话算数,相当于keep ones word。答案A15May I speak to Mr Smith,please?_,please. He is in the next room.I will go and get him.AHang up BHold upCTake on DHold on解析考查交际用语。hold on别挂断。可根据下文的“他就在隔壁,我去叫他”判断。答案D。单项选择16._! What are you doing?Oh, Im just trying to feed the rabbit with some beef, Dad.A. Good HeavensB.
12、 Nonsense C. You betD. Guess what17.Stevens exam results put him _ the top ten students in his grade.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. at18.Mum, why do you keep staring at me? Have I done anything wrong?You look stupid! The way you are dressed is _ annoys me most.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what19.Was it in Oc
13、tober, 2010, if I may ask, _ the new Shanghai-Hangzhou Express Railway was put into use?A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how20.Nancy ran a grocery store at New Cross for three years _ she decided to move into a better place nearby.A. once B. since C. before D. after21-You look tired after _ search for the m
14、issing boy-Yes, I prefer to head for _ bed as soon as possibleAa; the Bthe; the Cthe; D; 22They paid fifty percent of _ they were able to earn to the state Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhom23-I hope you enjoyed the film last night -How on earth do you know I went to a film? I _you Awont tell Bdidnt tell Chav
15、ent told Dhadnt told24-Why didnt you try your best to get on the bus? -I tried to, but _ I could, it started moving Auntil Bwhen Cbefore Dafter25Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner seated in it, playing chess with a friend Awhose Bits Chis Dwhich 26The old couple have been married for
16、 40 years and never once _ with each otherAthey had quarreled Bthey have quarreled Chave they quarreled Dhad they quarreled 27We all think that the plan you suggest _ the work is very practical Acompleting Bcompleted Cto complete Dshould complete28I am sure that youll love our best-seller, _ you can
17、 read some good novels in simple English A which Bwho Cthat Dwhere29-Sorry, I am late -Thats okayYou are here and thats what _ Adoes Bworks Cstays Dcounts30Police are searching for an escaped criminal who is reported to _ since he broke away from the prison Ahave been missing Bhave lost Cbe missing
18、Dget lost 【参考答案】 16-20 AADCC 21-25 CCBCB 26-30 CCDDA31He was very busy, and _ he didnt go to the party that night Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Danyhow32His sacrifices for the country were never officially _, which made all of us feel discouraged Aacknowledged Bappealed Crecommended Dcommanded33Aft
19、er her sons death, the old lady _ sit at the window, deep in thought Awould Bshould Ccould Dmight 34You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you Apermanent Bcontemporary Ctemporary Dfundamental 35Would you be able to go to the party ? I have to pick up m
20、y friend at the airportAId love toBIm afraid notCAbsolutely!DWhy not?36、.He can imgine _ his sister has been living since her husband died.A. what a lonely life B. what lonely a life C. how a lonely life D. how lonely the life 37、.How many more deaths will it take _ the authorities of the need to te
21、st these drugs ? A. convincing B. to be convinced C. to convince D. being convinced 38、.There are many things we need _ before we buy an experisive product. A. taking into account B. to take into account C. to be taken into account D. to be taking into account39、Our parents work hard to support us s
22、o as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _! A. not to let them down B. not let them alone C. not let them down D. not to let them out40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _ with careful nursing in hospital. A.pull through B. pull down C. pull in D. pull up
23、【参考答案】 31-35 CAACB 36-40 ACBCA 单项选择46Besides the others, there was still third one who said he was second to reach the end.Aa; aBa; theCthe; theDthe; a47The purpose of their explorations is as important to them as to us.Athey areBthey haveCit isDit has48Mike is handsome, kind and full of energy. , I
24、 cant speak too highly of him.AAs a resultBBy the wayCIn a wordDOn the contrary49As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us about what is happening at home and abroad.AinformingBinformedCto informDbeing informed50 In the Kooris for years, I decided
25、to learn their language.AHaving interestedBHave been interestCHaving been interestedDBeing interested51I know nothing about the match I read in the newspaper.AbesidesBexpectCexcept thatDexcept what52Della had only one dollar and eighty seven cents Jim, her Husband, a Christmas present.Ato buyBwhich
26、to buyCfor him to buyDwith which to buy53- Hes got our tickets. - Thats good I afraid that he them.Aam; has forgottenBwas; had forgottenCwas; forgetDam; will forget54 , youll never be able to persuade him.AHowever hard may you tryBTry however hard you mayCHowever hard you may tryDTry hard however yo
27、u may 55- Do the Smiths live next door to you? - No, but they .Aused toBused to doCused to doingDused to be56I dont like the way he often uses to speak to me.A. in which B. how C. which D. what57- What do you think made Ceha so happy? - a prize in the recent competition.AWinningBWonCAs she wonDBecau
28、se of winning.58Im afraid Ive little time to spare these days. Ive a pile of papers to before the meeting.Aget throughBput onCset upDsend for59Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. You it in the wrong place. A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put60- Youre going to publish my book. Are you serious? - . Its to be published next month.ANo, I am notBNo, I was just jokingCYes, I doDYes, I have never been more serious【参考答案】单选:4650 BCCBC 5155 DDBCA 5660 CAADD