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2016河南省尉氏县高考英语二轮短文语法填空精练(2)及答案.doc

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1、2016河南省尉氏县高考英语二轮短文语法填空精练(2)及答案语法填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Many people think teachers give pupils too_1_homework. They say that it is _2_(necessary) for children to work at home in their free time._3_, they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they

2、 give to pupils. The results are_4_pupils have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework_5_(give) to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was useless, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turk

3、ey are two countries which_6_(stop) homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one_7_. Similar arrangement also exists

4、in some British schools. Most people agree that homework is not fair. A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much_8_(good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television_9_. Some parents are ready to help their children with th

5、eir homework. But other parents even take_10_interest at all in their childrens homework.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1much这里是太多的家庭作业,homework是不可数名词。2unnecessary他们认为老师留的作业太多了,所以他们认为这是没有必要的。3Moreover此处表示他们还认为老师们没有好好地计划作业。4thatthat引导表语从句。5given此处是given过去分词做后置定语。6stopped此处是过去时态。7anotherone a

6、nother互相。8better前面有much,修饰形容词比较级。9on指电视机开着用on。10no根据意义是“不感兴趣”。语法填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】Mike:So how is_1_in the apartment? Is the bedroom air conditioner working well?Helen: Well, it cools pretty well now, but it_2_(sure)makes_3_awful lot of noise. It makes_4_hard to sleep so

7、metimes.Mike:Oh, really? Ill have someone_5_(take) a look at it. How about the refrigerator? You said it wasnt cooling properly.Helen: Oh, its working fine now, thanks.Mike:Good._6_ is the washing machine OK?Helen: Yes, since you had it_7_(fix) last year, I havent had any problems with the water lea

8、king. I want to talk to you about the sofa,_8_. Its really_9_(comfort). Maybe its time to replace it. How old is it, anyway?Mike:Well, I admit its pretty old. About 20 years, I guess._10_it is time to think about a new one. Is the TV set working on all the stations?Helen: Not really. The reception i

9、s bad on some of the stations.Mike:OK. Ill have it checked out next week.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1everything考查不定代词。everything一切事物。2surely考查副词。修饰make。3an因为awful是由元音音素开头的单词,所以填an。4itit作形式宾语,真正的宾语是to sleep。5takehave sb.do sth.使某人做某事。6And此处用and表顺承关系。7fixedhave sth.done.使某物被做。8though考查副词。

10、though然而。9uncomfortable此处应用形容词,且由下文知此处是贬义词,故填uncomfortable。10Maybe此处表可能性。【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题(7)】语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, _16_ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflecti

11、on _17_(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am. At times, I may not feel pleased _18_ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesnt remain with me for long _19_ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and

12、my life. When I am not _20_ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask _21_ why at I plan to do about it. I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me _22_ (result) from doing t

13、he best I can with the gifts and challenges of my lifes journey. Today, I look in the mirror and see _23_ divine creation, I commit to loving the person _ 24_ looks back at me because I am _25_ (true) blessed.【参考答案】16-25(One possible version)16. for 17. reminds 18. with 19. because 20. pleased 21. m

14、yself22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空16. for。考查介词。后接表示感谢的内容。17. reminds。考查谓语动词。此处需要用动词的第三人称形式。18. with。考查介词。feel pleased with意为“对感到满意”。19. because。考查连词。此处句意为,但是那种感觉不会伴随我很长时间,因为我告诉自己我和我的生活还有很多可以庆祝。20. pleased。考查词类转换。根据句意,此处应该用形容词作表语。21. myself。考查反身代词。根据主语I可知,应是我问“我自己”。22. resulting。考查非谓语动词。

15、result与主语之间为主动关系,因此用V-ing作状语。23. a。考查冠词。此处泛指一件神圣的作品。24. who。考查定语从句。先行词是人,从句缺主语,因此用who。25. truly。考查词类转换。此处修饰表语blessed,因此用副词truly修饰。【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题(6)】语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1 5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I started working with Martin Ruiz, who had a bakery. He sold brea

16、d mostly at 16 local farmers market. At first I just worked there, 17 soon I started baking.Martin decided to search for other business interests and asked 18 I wanted to run the bakery for him. I was so 19 (please)! A few months went by, and then one day at the market I saw a notice 20 a national h

17、ealthy grocery chain was looking for local 21 (sell). Up until this point I had been baking wheat products only for farmers markets. But this opportunity fitted my plans to provide freshly baked, snack-sized spelt products for people 22 cant eat wheat.I offered an application and samples to see if m

18、y wheat products would meet their needs. I waited for about a month and then the notice came that I 23 (accept)! Over the next few months, things started moving fast. I met with the grocery companys people. I had to make decisions 24 labels, packaging, and which products 25 (ship) first. Im busy, bu

19、t Ive learnt a lot.【参考答案】16-25 (One possible version)16. a 17. but 18. if 19. pleased 20. that 21. sellers 22. who 23. had been accepted 24. on 25. to ship 语法填空16. a。考查冠词。此处泛指单数可数名词,所以应用不定冠词来修饰。17. but。考查连词。根据句意“虽然刚开始我只是在那儿工作,后来我很快开始了烘焙”,前后两部分是转折关系,因此应填but。18. if。考查连词。宾语从句用if或whether连接,表示“是否”的意思。19.

20、 pleased。考查词类转换。此处应用形容词pleased 形容作者的心情。20. that。考查同位语从句。本句为that引导的同位语从句,解释notice的内容。21. sellers。考查词类转换。本句意为“一家杂货店在当地寻找经销商”。22. who。考查定语从句。who在定语从句中做主语,指人。23. had been accepted。考查动词的时态语语态。此处根据主句的时态及句意可知应为过去完成时,另外,主语与动词accept之间为被动关系。24. on。考查介词。make decisions on sth 意为“做决定”。25. to ship。考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语,意为“即将要运输的那些货物”。

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