1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Unit 1Living wellSection Learning about Language & Using Language课时作业.单句语法填空1Im sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.2The poor children should have access to the good library.3I am for the opinion that Mr. Lee should resign from this position.4If you ever want me,com
2、e to my assistance.5For the first time since 2004,all three automakers are at a profit.6Let me congratulate you on/upon having passed the examination.7Im afraid they wont approve of your going there.单句改错1You cant imagine what difficulty we had walked home in the snowstorm.walkedwalking2We turned on
3、the light so that we see what it was.see前加might/could3It was suggested that we left as early as possible.left(should) leave4You must take the whole project more seriously if you are succeed.are后加to5What you think todays developments will mean for him?What后加do.阅读理解AWhen a customer came into a Mexican
4、 restaurant in Georgia with an unusual request,a selfless waiter didnt hesitate(犹豫) to help him out.A disabled man with no hands who ordered a meal at Cincocle Mayo Mexican Grill in Douglasville on Sunday afternoon hoped someone might be able to help him eat his lunch.Server Alex Ruiz,22,was more th
5、an happy to help as he sat opposite from the man and helped him enjoy his meal.The heartwarming moment was captured in a photo by one of Ruizs workmates,Crystal Figueroa.She posted it on the restaurants Facebook page.“Hes a great person,”Figueroa,24,whose father manages the restaurant,said.Hes alway
6、s so nice,and the fact that he just came out of nowhere and helped a man he doesnt even know have a meal says everything.That just shows the person that he is.One of Figueroas friends,Reginald Widener,also witnessed the moment and posted the photo on his Facebook page.“This seriously hit me right in
7、 the soul,” Widener wrote.The waiters did not get the name of the man.He had never eaten in the restaurant before,according to Figueroa.But Ruiz jumped at the chance to help.“I just feel like people should see that therere still good people out there,” Figueroa said.“It was just a happy moment.”【解题导
8、语】本文主要讲述了一个没有双手的残疾人在点餐吃饭时,饭店的服务员Alex Ruiz很热心地帮助了他。Alex Ruiz的行为感动了很多人,并且让很多人相信好人还是有的。1Why did Alex Ruiz help the man eat his lunch?AThe man was rich.BThe man had no hands.CThey knew each other.DHe is Alex Ruizs father.解析:选B细节理解题。根据文中第二段“A disabled man with no hands who ordered a meal at Cincocle Mayo
9、 Mexican Grill in Douglasville on Sunday afternoon hoped someone might be able to help him eat his lunch.”可知,这个人没有双手,所以他帮助这位残疾人吃午饭。故选B。2How many people posted the photo on the Internet?ATwo.BOne.CNo one.DMany.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第四段“The heartwarming moment was captured in a photo by one of Ruizs workmates,
10、Crystal Figueroa.She posted it on the restaurants Facebook page.”和第七段“One of Figueroas friends,Reginald Widener,also witnessed the moment and posted the photo on his Facebook page.”可知,有两个人把Ruiz帮助残疾人时的照片发布到了网上。故选A。3Whats the relationship between Alex and Figueroa?AThey are friends.BThey are family.CF
11、igueroa is Alexs boss.DThey are workmates.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第四段“The heartwarming moment was captured in a photo by one of Ruizs workmates,Crystal Figueroa.She posted it on the restaurants Facebook page.”可知,他们两个是同事关系。故选D。4What kind of person is Alex?AHe hopes people to find something good in life.BHe like
12、s working on Sundays.CHe is ready to help others.DHe likes to post photos on Facebook.解析:选C推理判断题。根据文中“The waiters did not get the name of the man.He had never eaten in the restaurant before,according to Figueroa.But Ruiz jumped at the chance to help.”可知,Ruiz是乐于助人的。故选C。BThe International Day of Disab
13、led Persons,an international observance declared by the United Nations since 1992,is observed on December 3,aiming to promote an understanding of disability issues and get support for the rights of people with disabilities.The day takes place annually and focuses on a different issue each year.In So
14、uth Africa,December 3 also marks the beginning of the Disability Awareness Month.Since the first celebration,people with disabilities have gained recognition of their rights by states across the globe and of their rightful place in society.But there is still much work ahead of us to turn those legal
15、 rights into a true revolution,in which diversity is fully accepted and lived.The estimated one billion people living with disabilities worldwide face many obstructions of inclusion in many key aspects of society.As a result,people with disabilities cant enjoy the equal rights as normal people,which
16、 include employment,education as well as social and political participation.The right to participate in public life is essential to create stable democracies (民主国家),active citizenship and reduce inequalities in society.In many cases,people with disabilities must be able to fulfill their role in soci
17、ety.It is important to focus on the ability and not on the disability of an individual.It is important to note that disability is part of the human condition,and that all of us either are or will become disabled to one degree or another during the course of our lives.By promoting empowerment (授权),re
18、al opportunities for disabled people are created.This supports them in setting their own priorities.Empowerment involves investing in themin jobs,health,nutrition,education,and social protection.When disabled people are empowered,they are better prepared to take advantage of opportunities,and they c
19、an more readily accept their civic responsibilities.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。12月3日是“国际残疾人日”,它旨在促进人们对残疾问题的理解,动员人们支持和维护残疾人的权利。5What is the International Day of Disabled Persons meant for?ATo raise money for the disabled.BTo stress the value of the disabled.CTo make an international celebration.DTo make ablebodi
20、ed people care about the disabled.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.aiming to promote an understanding of disability issues and get support for the rights of people with disabilities”可知,国际残疾人日的目的是促进人们对残疾问题的了解,并争取人们对残疾人权利的支持。故选D。6What does the underlined word “obstructions” in Paragraph 3 mean?AChances.BBarriers.C
21、Types.DRegrets.解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“The estimated one billion people.people with disabilities cant enjoy the equal rights as normal people”可知,据估计,世界上有十亿残疾人面临着融入社会生活的诸多重要方面的障碍。故选B。7What is the main problem for disabled people?AThe number of them is too large.BFew of them seek legal rights.CThey cant be
22、 fully accepted by society.DThey think poorly of their role in society.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第三、四段的内容可知,残疾人不能享受与正常人一样的平等权利,人们往往只看到了他们的残疾,而忽视了他们的能力,由此可知,他们没有完全被社会接受。故选C。8What is indicated in the last paragraph?AThe author is worried about the disabled.BThe disabled will have a brighter future.CWhat society ha
23、s done is far from enough.DThe disabled must fight hard for their rights.解析:选B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“By promoting empowerment(授权).This supports them in setting their own priorities.”“When disabled people are empowered,they are better prepared to take advantage of opportunities,and they can more readily acce
24、pt their civic responsibilities.”可知,通过赋予残疾人应有的权利,我们可以创造出真正有益于他们的机会,他们也能更好地为利用这些机会做准备,并乐意承担他们的公民义务。由此可知残疾人的明天会更好。故选B。.七选五(2019山东烟台高二下期中卷)While happiness does not happen by chance,you dont need to change your entire life to find it.Start your journey to a happier you by developing these easy habits.Wo
25、rk out OftenStaying active can make you feel more enthusiasm for daily activities.So hit the gym or take up a sport that suits you best.Working out does you more good than burning off calories and strengthening your muscles. 1 Thats why healthy people are generally 20% happier than unhealthy people.
26、Volunteer 2 Using your skills to assist the less fortunate can boost your happiness. After all,it is joyful to bring some life and light back into someones life.You can start small,like preparing a meal for your elderly neighbor.Enjoy FriendshipEveryone can find himself stuck in trouble now and then
27、.Enjoy an evening talking about your lives with your friends.Often they know you well enough to give you sound advice. 3 Plan Your DayHaving a set schedule can reduce stress throughout your day.Plan each days work before stepping into the office. 4 Staying organized by planning ahead can help you en
28、joy each moment.Turn off the TVTurning on the TV for “noise” or relaxation can actually be harmful to your health and your happiness.Dont turn on the TV while youre cooking or doing the housework.Try turning on some soft music to relax.Turn off the TV and give yourself some reflective (沉思的) time to
29、read a book or play a game with your family. 5 ALending a helping hand proves to be a reward in itself.BYou are only one step away from achieving more happiness.CIt also brings about a feelgood reaction that promotes happiness.DTake it and switch the conversation to something more lighthearted.EThes
30、e activities deserve your focus and will reduce your stress levels.FRegular exercise helps you keep a better figure and makes you stronger.GSpare a few minutes each evening to ready items you need for the next day.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何拥有更加幸福的生活给出了几条实用性的建议。1解析:选C空处前面是在建议多锻炼身体,后面说这样做的结果是能提升幸福感,所以C项符合此处的语境。2解析:选A本段是在建议做志愿者工作,A项中的“lending a helping hand”正好符合此处的语境。3解析:选D此处是在建议与朋友分享生活中的事情。空处前面说的是分担烦恼,除此之外,你还应该分享轻松愉快的事情。符合此处语境的是D项。4解析:选G 空处前面一句说,要在踏进办公室之前计划好每天的工作,G项中的“ready items you need for the next day”正好符合此处的语境。5解析:选E本段是在建议关掉电视机,去读一本书或与家人做游戏,因为这样能减轻压力。故选E项。高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!