1、期末复习作业 第一期.单词拼写1She (承担) full responsibility for the failure of the project.2My expectation is that well have a (突破) in medical treatment.3I have no (反对) to their plan.4Further information can be (获得) from our head office in Beijing.5Muslim women are f to go out without a veil (面纱)6He a a lot of mat
2、erial for writing a good composition.7This question is quite s , while that one is much more complicated.8The brothers widely in their tastes.9Parents are responsible for giving their children (道德上) guidance.10People tend to be more aggressive when theyre young and more as they get older.选词填空pay off
3、; cast down; in favour of; differ from;have an impact on; on the other hand1He has been very much by his failure in the examination.2Believe me, all your efforts will some day.3On the one hand, we should ask for help; we should expect the worst.4The concept of living a lowcarbon life our environment
4、.5We agreed that Mr.White works as our new manager because of the fact that more than 90% of the board members are him.6French English in many aspects.III.完成句子1He during the past 10 years.在过去的10年中,他积累了大量的教学经验。2We have a strong belief .我们对能赢得战争抱有坚定的信念。3They the new policy can bring benefit to them.他们
5、想知道新政策是否会给他们带来好处。4In and the lesson began.老师进来了,然后开始上课了。5Please dont talk so loudly . 别人在工作时,请不要大声喧哗。 IV.完形填空Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks 1. .Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by 2. their healthy heart cells and injecting them i
6、nto the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved 3. human cloning and its technology are not 4. .With cloning, 5. couples could have children.Current treatments for infertility (不孕症), in terms of percentages, are not very 6. .Couples go through physically and emoti
7、onally painful procedures for a small 7. of having children.Many 8. run out of time and money without successfully having children.Human cloning could make it 9. for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow for children and adults 10. f
8、rom leukemia (白血病)This is expected to be one of the first 11. to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to 12. cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure generelated 13. .The above is just a few examples of wh
9、at human cloning technology can do for mankind.This 14. technology promises unprecedented (史无前例的) advancement in medicine if people will 15. their fears and let the benefits begin.1Aidentically Bexactly Ccommercially Dthoroughly2ACloning Bimitating CchasingDcontrolling3Awhere Bif Cbecause Dalthough4
10、Arefused Bforbidden CcontrastedDencouraged5Anonviolent Birresponsible CinfertileDincredible6Aimaginative Bsuccessful CbeneficialDidentical7Afear Bchance CsenseDregret8Aparents Bpatients Cdoctors Dcouples9Apossible Bright CmemorableDpositive10Adiffering Bresulting CsufferingDseparating11ABenefits Bag
11、reements Cadvantages Dcharacteristics12Acombine Bspread CcureDrescue13Aconditions Boperations CsymptomsDdiseases14Amoral Breasonable CnewDconservative15AIncrease Btreat Crelease DsacrificeV. 阅读理解A篇My family lives in Texas. I was born and brought up in Texas and I am a graduate of the University of T
12、exas. However, around my second year in law school, I wanted to make a great change, which was almost unheard of for Texans: I wanted to leave! I realized this after completing my first-year internship (实习期). I knew I wanted something different and my chance came during the 2011 Super Bowl (橄榄球超级大赛)
13、 in Dallas. A snowstorm blanketed the entire city in snow and thousands of people were gathered. I overheard that StubHub, a big company from a great city, San Francisco, was throwing a party next door to my hotel. I thought if I could get an internship, I could leave for the summer and at least see
14、 what it was like. Yes, it was a huge leap. I told myself I was ready There was just one problem: I wasnt invited to the StubHub party. But you know Im the type of person who goes for something she wants. Needless to say, I crashed the party and found my way to the president. I kindly introduced mys
15、elf and then asked if they had a legal internship program. Guess what? They accepted my request to be a legal intern, even though no such program existed. The legal department didnt have a permanent position for me. However, I got many other chances to be a legal intern in other companies. That expe
16、rience has shaped my life. Working for a great company in San Francisco, Im incredibly happy for making my decision to leave Texas By leaving Texas, I learned that it is so much more rewarding to try the unfamiliar than to stay in the comfort zone. Exploring the unfamiliar is how youll understand wh
17、at fits your life. I say, dive in headfirst1. The author was able to leave Texas because A. she dropped out of the University of TexasB. she watched the 2011 Super Bowl in DallasC. a snowstorm blanketed the entire city in snowD. she introduced herself to the president of StubHub2. In the fourth para
18、graph, what does the underlined word “permanent” mean? A. Suitable B. Important C. Long-lasting D. High-respected3. Which of the following words best describe the author? A. Patient and honestB. Smart and humorousC. Determined and positiveD. Supportive and energeticB篇Compassion may be something that
19、 one is born with, but actually being good at caring for others requires experience and a certain set of skills. An early opportunity to develop and practice these skills came with the birth of my brother when I was in 5th grade. Although it took great patience to deal with a small child, I found de
20、ep joy in something so simple as watching him grow day by day.Not only did I enjoy taking care of my little brother, but I volunteered at the Organization for Special Needs Families (OSNF) in my neighborhood so I could apply and further develop my childcare skills. I was partnered with Matthew, a 10
21、-year-old with curly blond hair and blue eyes. He didnt look different from other kids, but he had difficulty controlling his emotions, especially anger. His biggest problem was that he couldnt go to the toilet himself. Every day I had to clean up his mess if he pooped in his pants. It was just like
22、 the “good old days” with my little brother before I successfully toilet-trained him.Although I was never going to be able to toilet-train Matthew, I was able to change his life in another way. We had swimming three times a week, but Matthew was hopelessly afraid of the water. At first, Matthew just
23、 sat on the steps of the pool and did nothing. I pushed him slowly down the stairs until he was at last standing in the shallowest part of the pool. The next day, I pushed him a little further into the water. By the third day, he completely trusted me to take him into the pool. Maybe my large size a
24、lso helped give him a sense of security. He did not have to be afraid of anything when a 200-pound guy was holding him tight. I felt so proud as I saw him standing there in the pool, happily playing with other kids in the water. The OSNF adult leaders told me that I was the only volunteer who had be
25、en able to take care of Matthew well. I think what made the difference is the belief I had in Matthew, like how I had always believed in my little brother.Helping Matthew “grow” to overcome his fear of water made me realize things do not happen overnight. Real magic is a result of patience, and mira
26、cles happen when one believes in them. 4. How did the author feel about taking care of his brother? A. Tired.B. Joyful.C. Proud.D. Stressed. 5. The author volunteered at OSNF because he wanted to _. A. use and improve his childcare skills B. create a friendly neighborhood C. change the lives of othe
27、r kids D. get some work experience 6. With the authors help, Matthew finally could _. A. control his emotionsB. play with his friends C. poop in the toiletD. stand in the pool7. According to the author, what mattered most when he helped Matthew “grow”?A. His large size and strong body.B. His experie
28、nce and knowledge.C. His patience and trust in Matthew.D. His willingness to take care of his brother.期末复习作业第一期 答案.单词拼写1She undertook (承担) full responsibility for the failure of the project.2My expectation is that well have a breakthrough (突破) in medical treatment.3I have no objection (反对) to their
29、plan.4Further information can be obtained (获得) from our head office in Beijing.5Muslim women are f orbidden to go out without a veil (面纱)6He a ccumulated a lot of material for writing a good composition.7This question is quite s traightforward/simple , while that one is much more complicated.8The br
30、others d iffer widely in their tastes.9Parents are responsible for giving their children moral (道德上) guidance.10People tend to be more aggressive when theyre young and more conservative as they get older.选词填空pay off; cast down; in favour of; differ from;have an impact on; on the other hand1He has be
31、en very much cast down by his failure in the examination.2Believe me, all your efforts will pay off some day.3On the one hand, we should ask for help; on the other hand we should expect the worst.4The concept of living a lowcarbon life has an impact on our environment.5We agreed that Mr.White works
32、as our new manager because of the fact that more than 90% of the board members are in favour of him.6French differs from English in many aspects.课后强化作业.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1Most schools undertake (从事) programs of group or individual educational support.2Many people o bject to experimentation on a
33、nimals.3. Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial (商业的) time by television.4When they leave school, they will be equipped for obtaining (获得) office jobs.5He has been f orbidden to take part in competitions for a year,because he took drugs.B)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所提供
34、单词的正确形式6Having a good teacher has made a difference (different) to Alex.7What you did wasnt illegal, but it was morally (moral) wrong.8I have two pens. One is black;the other is red.9Work hard and your efforts will pay off sooner or later.10Most of the students are studying attentively, while John i
35、s playing with a paper plane.完成句子1He has accumulated a lot of teaching experience during the past 10 years.在过去的10年中,他积累了大量的教学经验。2We have a strong belief that we will win the war .我们对能赢得战争抱有坚定的信念。3They wonder whether the new policy can bring benefit to them.他们想知道新政策是否会给他们带来好处。4In came the teacher and
36、 the lesson began.老师进来了,然后开始上课了。5Please dont talk so loudly while others are working .别人在工作时,请不要大声喧哗。 .完形填空文章大意:本文主要介绍克隆技术在医学方面的重大意义。1Aidentically Bexactly Ccommercially Dthoroughly解析:根据下文内容,以及对比四个选项,显然D项最符合文意。thoroughly意为“彻底地、完全地”。2AcloningBimitating CchasingDcontrolling解析:根据首句Human cloning technol
37、ogy could be used to reverse heart attacks.可知选A。属于原词复现。3AwhereBif Cbecause Dalthough解析:根据前后逻辑关系可知,此处指条件,故选B最佳。4Arefused Bforbidden CcontrastedDencouraged解析:由空前的other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not可知,很多问题也能够被解决,如果克隆技术不被禁止的话。或者由常识也可知,目前克隆技术是被禁止使用的。故选B符合语境。5Anonviole
38、nt Birresponsible CinfertileDincredible解析:根据下一句Current treatments for infertility可知选C。属于同源词复现。6Aimaginative Bsuccessful CbeneficialDidentical解析:根据下文Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children.可推知,目前对不孕症的治疗并不是很成功。属于同源词复现,故选B符合语境。7Afear Bchance CsenseDregret解析:根据空后的havi
39、ng children可知,此处是指不孕的夫妇经受身体上和情感上的痛苦过程,仅仅是为了很小的机会能拥有孩子。a small chance of意为“很少可能、很小的机会”。斟酌四个选项,只有B最符合语境。8Aparents Bpatients Cdoctors Dcouples解析:根据本句后面的having children可推知答案选D。9Apossible Bright CmemorableDpositive解析:由前文for a small 7 of having children可知不孕夫妇几乎没有机会能要小孩。根据空前的Human cloning could make it可知,克
40、隆技术能解决这个问题,让不孕夫妇有小孩比以往任何时候都更加有可能。故选A项最符合上下文逻辑。10Adiffering Bresulting CsufferingDseparating解析:显然此处是指患上白血病的小孩和成年人。固定搭配suffer from在此意为“患上(疾病)”,故选C。11AbenefitsBagreements Cadvantages Dcharacteristics解析:根据文章尾段最后一句中的let the benefits begin可知此处指治疗不孕有望是来自克隆技术的第一个好处之一。文章讲到了克隆技术在医学上的多种好处,这只是其中之一,下文还有。故此题选A项最佳
41、。属于原词复现。12Acombine Bspread CcureDrescue解析:由空后的cancer可知,此处理应是指治愈癌症。故选C正确。13AconditionsBoperations CsymptomsDdiseases解析:斟酌四个选项,并结合空前的Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure可知此处是推测克隆技术也许能够治愈与基因相关的癌症。根据目前的医学技术,很多癌症是很难治愈的疾病,故选D。14Amoral Breasonable CnewDconservative解析:根据本句后面的内容if people will 15 their fears and let the benefits begin不难推知,克隆技术到目前为止还是一种新的技术,有待科学家进一步探讨。故答案选C最合适。15AincreaseBtreat CreleaseDsacrifice解析:根据生活常识可知,很多人对克隆技术心怀恐惧和害怕,认为这种技术会破坏社会的正常秩序。但从文章讲到的克隆技术的种种好处看来,作者认为只要人们释放心中的恐惧和正确开发利用克隆技术,这会是医学领域上史无前例的进步。故此题选C最佳。V. 阅读理解一、A篇13 DCC二、B篇47 BADC