1、奋斗中学高二年级考试 英语试题（本次考试时间：120分钟，试题总分150分）第卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Writing a detective story. B. Watching a new film. C. Reading a story.2. What is the mans sugge
2、stion?A .Having the refrigerator fixed. B. Putting the refrigerator far away. C. Buying a new refrigerator.3. What does the man hope to do?A. Rest for a couple of hours. B. Watch a basketball match. C. Attend a meeting.4. What kind of music does the woman like best?A. Classical music. B. Pop music.
3、C. Folk music.5. How does the woman feel?A. Disappointed.B. Indifferent. C. Excited.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What did Tom do last night?A. He listened to the radio
4、 B. He played the piano. C. He did his homework.7. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What does Shelly do?A. A driver. B. A reporter. C. A director.9. What will the man do first?A. Have his car fixed
5、. B. Meet some singers. C. Prepare something to eat.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers probably doing now?A. Having a meal. B. Shopping. C. Preparing food.11. What is the mans favorite food?A. Carrots. B. Chocolate cakes. C. Fruits.12. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Try the desser
6、t. B. Bake some cakes. C. Balance his diet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What will John get?A. A bike. B. A toy car. C. A football.14. Who is probably learning Chinese?A. John. B. Jane. C. Jack.15. When will the woman buy the gifts?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.16. Why will the man take the kids
7、 to the McDonalds?A. To have lunch. B. To keep a secret. C. To make them quiet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is Beck Alter?A. An art teacher. B. A student leader. C. The owner of Penny.18. When will Penny be tested?A. When she is30days old. B. When she is 49 days old. C. When she is 79 days old.19. In w
8、hich classes will the students write diaries for Pennys website?A. English and art. B. English and geography. C. Speech and communication.20. What will the students in life skills class do for Penny?A. Take care of Penny. B.Train Pennys personality. C. Help run the Internet page.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
9、第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AYOUR ADVENTURES START HERE!Discover BangladeshWe are specialists in tours of Bangladesh, a beautiful country still relatively untouched by tourism. Our 27-day tour visits the best attractions in the country for just 2,130 per person. There is a
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14、 the Americas, with extraordinary knowledge and experience. Reserve your place on an adventure now from just 200.Grand American Adventures ( T :03330038232 )21What is special about Discover Bangladesh?AIt gives a discount.BIt is a small-group tour.CIt offers travelers comments.DIl covers hiking and
15、cycling.22Which tour will satisfy your love for food?AExplore Japan.BDiscover Bangladesh,CYukon and Alaska Walk.DChallenge Yourself in Europe.23Where does this text probably come from?AA research paper.BA travel brochure.CA nature magazine.DA geography textbook. B When 6-year-old Jack Foley crossed
16、the finish line last month at the Long Beach Kids Triathlon, it was more than an athletic achievement. His completion marked a remarkable recovery from a rare heart condition.The journey began before Jack was born.At a routine 20-week examination, doctors told parents-to-be Rob Foley and Lauren Kief
17、er-Foley of Long Island, New York, that the fetus (胎儿的) heart wasnt properly developing. “The doctor told us, we cant see the left side of the babys heart, Kiefer-Foley recalled.” He told us, “you need to get to a cardiologist (心脏病专家) first thing in the morning.”Further tests would confirm a diagnos
18、is of hypo plastic left heart syndrome, a rare birth fault affecting the hearts ability to pump blood through the body. Doctors informed the couple about the risks and challenges their child could face. “We were advised by many doctors to terminate our pregnancy because the condition is so severe. T
19、hey told us that most babies dont even survive birth, let alone the first surgery,” Kiefer-Foley said.Nonetheless, the couple decided to give their baby a chance.After Jack was born at full-term via a scheduled C-section (剖腹产), doctors took him straight to a care unit to administer the level of care
20、 he would need before his first open-heart surgery days later. “When the doctor said its a boy! I didnt get to see him for hours after that.” Kiefer-Foley said. They would also have to wait until after Jacks first surgery to hold him for the first time.With a successful delivery behind them, it was
21、now up to Dr. Emile Bacha, chief of Morgan Stanley Childrens Hospital to guide Jack through a series of surgeries to repair the newborns heart.24Why did the author say “it was more than an athletic achievement” in Paragraph 1?AJack was only six years old. BThe event was too difficult.CJack once suff
22、ered from severe heart disease. DJack didnt recover from severe heart disease.25What was the bad effect of Jacks disease?AIt led to inadequate blood supply.BThe beat of heart was not heard.CHis intelligence will not develop properly.DThe right side of the babys heart cant be seen.26What does the und
23、erlined word “terminate” in Paragraph 4 refer to?Acontinue Bstop CchangeDadjust27What will most probably be talked about in the next part of the text?AJacks journey all over the world. BThe sorrow and despair of Jacks parents.CJacks major academic achievement. DJacks remarkable recovery from heart d
24、isease.CA hybrid electric vehicle (混合动力车) or HEV is a vehicle driven by the combination of petrol engine and electric motor. Terrence has been driving a HEV for five years. He really doesnt understand why more people arent accepting them. “I probably spend about $ 7 a day on petrol,” the taxi driver
25、 told news. com. au. In his previous conventional vehicle Terrence said he was spending up to $ 30 a day on petrol, meaning he saves almost $ 6000 every year.The Toyota spokesman said this was quite a high saving and official tests estimate (估计) an average driver would only save about 33 percent off
26、 their current bill. This means a driver paying $ 30 a day on petrol would see their bill drop to about $ 20 using the hybrid. “A taxi driver that drives in built-up areas and spends little time on highways will notice a higher fuel saving,” he said. “Low speeds allow the electric motors to be used
27、more and the petrol engine used less.”While some people are skeptical about how reliable hybrids are, Terrence said he had never run out of power. His Camry cost about $ 34,000 and so after five years, its nearly paid for itself. “For cab drivers, its a real advantage because of the cost-effectivene
28、ss,” he said. Terrence has no complaints about the car. “I love it, the calm and quietness of it, the simplicity of ityou just jump in and go. The maintenance（保养）is really low. But the only difficulty is finding someone to service the car as there are not many experienced mechanics（机修工）.”Terrence sa
29、id its “extraordinary” that more drivers arent buying more hybrid electric vehicles and that governments are not encouraging this more. “I think people have a view that you have to plug it in, which is not true. A lack of information about the cars may be stopping people from taking the plunge. Its
30、not promoted at all for the public to understandits simplifying the actual owning of a caryou dont have to do so many things to own it and run it, its just so much simpler. Why wouldnt the government promote such a thing?”28How much does an average driver save each day by driving a hybrid, according
31、 to the Toyota spokesman?A$ 30 B$ 20 C$ 10 D$ 729Terrences problem with his HEV at the moment is about the _.Aspeed Bpower CpriceDservice30When saying “extraordinary”, Terrence thinks it is _.Aunderstandable Bwonderful Cdoubtful Dunbelievable31What does Terrence think prevent the popularity of hybri
32、d cars?AThe difficulty in servicing the car. BThe restriction of the government.CThe lack of information about HEV. DThe inconvenience with charging the car. DAccording to new research from the University of Cambridge in England, sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographs. The farm ani
33、mals, who are social and have large brains, were previously known to be able to recognize one another, as well as familiar humans. However, their ability to recognize human faces from photos alone is novel.The recent study shows the woolly creatures could be trained to recognize still images of huma
34、n faces, including those of former President Barack Obama and actress Emma Watson.Initially, the sheep were trained to approach certain images by being given food rewards. Later, they were able to recognize the images for which they had been rewarded. The sheep could even recognize images of faces s
35、hown at an angle, though their ability to do so declined by about 15 percentthe same rate at which a humans ability to perform the same task declines.“Anyone who has spent time working with sheep will know that they are intelligent, individual animals who are able to recognize their handlers,” said
36、Professor Jenny Morton, who led the Cambridge study. “Weve shown with our study that sheep have advanced face-recognition abilities, comparable with those of humans and monkeys.”Recognizing faces is one of the most important social skills for human beings, and some disorders of the brain, including
37、Huntingtons disease, affect this ability. “Sheep are long-lived and have brains that are similar in size and complexity to those of some monkeys. That means they can be useful models to help us understand disorders of the brain, such as Huntingtons disease, which develop over a long time and affect
38、cognitive abilities. Our study gives us another way to monitor how these abilities change,” Morton said.32According to the new research, whats unusual about sheep?AThey have large brains. BThey can recognize their owners.CThey can tell animals from humans. DThey can recognize human faces from photog
39、raphs.33How did the researchers train the sheep?ABy giving food rewards. BBy showing photos of famous people.CBy guiding them to follow their handlers. DBy showing photos of humans and monkeys by turns.34What can be inferred from the passage?ASheep have a higher face-recognition ability than monkeys
40、.BSheep recognize faces same well when shown photos at any angle.CThe new discovery is beneficial to the study of cognitive ability changes.DThe sheeps face-recognition ability may prevent some disorders of the brain.35Whats the best title of the passage?AA Wonderful Scientist BThe Life of SheepCThe
41、 Sheeps Recognition of Each Other DA New Discovery about Sheep 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips to Increase Your ProductivityWant to get more done in your day? Of course you do. 36The good news is that everyone can increase the amount of tasks they accomplish in a d
42、ay. Here are some tips to help you have a more productive day.Make a plan for your day. Make sure you know how you want your day to go in advance, even before you start.37 To work best, create the next days plan the night before so that every morning you spend time performing, not planning.Break lar
43、ge tasks down into bits accomplished easily. Do you have a large project thats just so big that you keep putting it off? Or maybe youre just unsure of where to begin, so you put it off. 38Therefore, you will feel a sense of accomplishment as you check the items of your list.Always set your prioritie
44、s (优先事项). 39 Figure out what must be done, do that first and rank the rest of your work according to importance. If you dont get to the items at the end of your list, it wont be a big problem, and you can do them another time.40 If you are the most productive in the morning, thats when you should hi
45、t it hard and do as much as you can. If you work better in the afternoon, take care of some things like emails in the morning and then accomplish the important projects in the afternoon. Keep on top of your work habits, and youll be more productive.AReward yourself if you are productive.BThis can pr
46、ovide you a roadmap for the day.CBe aware of when you are the most productive.DIts tough to meet depressed people who are productive.E. Its important to accomplish the most important tasks first.F. A good way is to break the project down into more manageable ones.G. To stay competitive in any indust
47、ry, you need to improve your productivity.第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on 41 management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class 42 they would be asked the “half-emp
48、ty or half-full” question. 43 , that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How much do you think this glass of water weighs?”Answers called out 44 from eight to twenty ounces (盎司).She quieted the students down and then replied, “The absolute weight doesnt 45 . But it c
49、ounts how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my 46 . If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the 47 of the glass of water doesnt change, but the 48 I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?”Lost in 49 , all the s
50、tudents kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.“Our stresses and 50 in life are like that glass of water. If we 51 our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to 52 .” 53 you have to do is put all your burdens down, as 54 in the evening as possible. Do
51、nt carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get 55 next morning and are 56 to move forward.More often than not, life gets terrible when we 57 too much. And the moment you 58 your burdens, youll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feel
52、ing 59 for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 60 yourself to anything that is not making you happy.41AclassBemotionCtimeDstress42AwonderedBexpectedCagreedDargued43AHoweverBMeanwhileCAnyhowDTherefore44ArangedBrepliedCreadDexchanged45AexistBchangeCmatterDincrease
53、46AheadBarmClegDstomach47AshapeBpositionCweightDsize48AbetterBdeeperClongerDfurther49AfantasyBthoughtCdreamsDdiscussion50AdoubtsBjoysCsurprisesDworries51AcoverBcarryChideDshow52Apick upBwork outCcarry onDcatch on53ASomethingBAllCNothingDAnything54AeagerlyBnaturallyCquicklyDearly55ArefreshedBentertai
54、nedCdepressedDamazed56AableBanxiousCpassiveDambitious57AfearBthinkCrestDget58Acatch up withBlook down onC1et go ofDput up with59AhappyBsorryCdisappointedDgreedy60AhelpBtreatCdriveDabandon第卷注意：卷答案写在答题卡上。第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节， 满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式。The Hao
55、s Residence, also 61(call) Haojiawan in local language, is located in Banqiao, Sinan. It is home to the Haos family and it gets the name for the reason 62 they have been here since hundreds of years ago. The Haos ancestors(祖先), 63 birthplace was in Shandong, came to Guizhou 64(be) officials many yea
56、rs ago. During the Ming Dynasty some had been general governors of Zhenyuan County and they held other high 65 (position)as well. Since then, the Haos have been living here.Hao Shixiu (also called Chaoxiang), who was living between 66 periods of Qianlong and Daoguang during the Qing Dynasty, was onc
57、e a military officer in Zhenyuan, a county governed by Guizhou province. 67(Extraordinary) intelligent and rich, Hao Shixiu 68(draw) water through stone channels and built the residence 69(use) all the money he had, showing his ingenuity(独创). And this is 70 we see about the Haos Residence now.第四部分 写
58、作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余时间用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There are a lot of unforgettable thing in our life. The most unforgettable one for me is the speech c
59、ompetition holding last year. When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition ,I devoted me to the preparation. I was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. Not until I caught a sight of my te
60、acher did I calm down. Finally, I do a good job. When I heard I got the first prize, my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. Through this speech competition, I understand that it is confident that makes people successfully第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，准备明年高考后去英国某大学留学学习英国文学(English literature)，请写一封
61、申请信。内容要点：1. 告知写信目的；2. 你选择该专业原因和个人情况简介；3. 表达信心和感谢。注意：词数100左右。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear SirMadam,I am a Chinese high school student_Yours,Li Hua奋斗中学高二年级英语试题答案一.听力：1-5 CACAA 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 BABBA二.阅读理解：21-23C A B 24-27C A B D 28-31C D D C 32-35D A C D三.七选五：36-40G B F E C四.完形填空：41-45 D B A A C 4
62、6-50 B C C B D 51-55 B C B D A 56-60 A B C B D五.语法填空：61.called 62.that 63.whose 64.to be 65.positions66.the 67.Extraordinarily 68.drew 69.using 70.what六.改错Therere a lot of unforgettable thing in our life. The most unforgettable one for me is the thingsspeech competition holding last year. When my En
63、glish teacher told me heldthat I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation.been myselfI was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I soforgot everything. Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down. F
64、inally, I do a good didjob. When I heard I got the first prize, my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. withThrough this speech competition, I understand that it is confident that makes people successfully. confidence successful 七.写作Dear SirMadam, I am a Chinese high school student who wil
65、l graduate in June next year. Admiring your reputation as a top 10 UK university, I am writing to apply to get further education in your university. As a student of liberal arts, Id like to major in English literature. On one hand, Im fascinated by reading books of English literature due to its long
66、 history and a long list of world-famous writers. On the other hand, Im sure that I can learn it well because English is my favorite subject during my senior school years, which will be helpful for my further studyin college. Being an active, hardworking, optimistic and tolerant person, I not only h
67、ave excellent academic performance but also have participated in a variety of activities, from which I have improved my leadership and communication skills as well as the ability to do team work.I understand overseas study can be challenging and demanding. Nevertheless, I am convinced that I will strive hard to fulfill my literary dream if given the chance. Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I would appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
