1、徐州市20192020学年度第二学期高三高考考前模拟检测 英语试题 2020.6.23说明:1.本试卷共 12 页,满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2. 在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题。3. 请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
2、你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman probably looking at?A. Her phone.B. A cat near her.C. A funny book.2. Why did Tony go to London?A. To enjoy the beautiful views. B. To visit a relative.C. To see a doctor.3. What is the woman concerned about?A. Losing the phone.B. Getting the
3、phone wet.C. Making the phone too hot.4. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Confident.C. Afraid.5. Who are the speakers?A. Instructor and student.B. Family members.C. Salesman and customer.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟
4、;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the woman usually do with her phone?A. Watch films.B. Pay for groceries.C. Communicate with co-workers.7. How many phones does the man want to have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. How long has the man been in China?A. F
5、or one year.B. For two years.C. For four years.9. Where are the speakers?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a park.10. What is the main subject of the conversation?A. Entertainment.B. History.C. Culture.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. How often does the woman walk to work?A. Two days a week.B. Thre
6、e days a week.C. Four days a week.12. What does the woman dislike about hired bikes?A. The parking situation.B. The expense.C. The speed.13. Where will the man go next?A. To the restaurant.B. To the station.C. To the office.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Where do the speakers live now?A. In Columbia.B.
7、In Japan.C. In Canada.15. What does Rons father do?A. He fixes trucks.B. He flies airplanes.C. He sails on boats.16. Which class did Ron do badly in?A. Engineering.B. Spanish.C. Math.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How much snow fell on Thursday?A. Two inches.B. Three inches.C. Five inches.18. What was
8、the weather like on Wednesday?A. It was rainy.B. It was snowy.C. It was windy.19. Which road can be used?A. A620.B. A625.C. A720.20. How was the trapped man rescued?A. By a car.B. By a helicopter.C. By an ambulance.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出
9、可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where22. China is now taking powerful measures to resist US actions that in its internal affairs and harm its interests.A.
10、 participateB. diveC. interfereD. engage23. Will the monthly allowance of $ 500 cover all your living expenses? I have no problem with money, as I am quite good at handling it.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would24. Fang today and cant come to work. She is going to work from home.A. feels offB. takes o
11、ffC. hangs offD. runs off25. Craig is always sticking his nose in its not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that26. Jogging in the open air takes a lot more time and energy, but its an economical _ my gym subscription.A. submissionB. alternativ
12、eC. devotionD.commitment27. With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world _ infrastructure investment.A. in light of B. in defense of C. in anticipation of D. in respect of28. I dont think it serves anyone if you force yourself to be selfless in a way thats not .
13、A. optimisticB. systematicC. automaticD. authentic29. Old as my car is, it is in good condition and well, even on rough roads.A. handlesB. is handledC. has been handledD. will handle30. In addition to political issues, President Xis visit will also witness concrete agreements .A. signed B. having be
14、en signed C. to be signed D. having signed31. Its really a pity that you didnt go to see Frozen II last night. I , but I had to prepare for the coming exam.A. would like toB. ought toC. would haveD. should have32. You were really between a rock and a hard place you had to choose between your career
15、and your relationship.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until33. The number of visitors steadily since the reopening, despite a sharp decline compared to normal years.A. has risen B. is rising C. had been rising D. has been rising34. Everybody is to hear that Xuzhou Metro Line 2 and Line 3 will be opened s
16、oon.A. on cloud nine B. on their last legs C. crossing their fingers D. killing the fatted calf35. The loud music is really starting to get on my nerves. I cant focus my attention on my homework.A. Ill bet. B. I got it . C. You have me there. D. You have my word.第二节: 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下
17、面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Roll of a LifetimeSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition _36 ended one night in 2010. Then a car accident left her paralyzed( 瘫 痪 的 ) from the waist down. For most people, that would have 37 any hope of
18、a dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning. Far from being a(n) 38 , her wheelchair offered her courage. She wanted to prove that she was still normal, whatever normal meant.Normal for her meant 39 , so Hill did it in her wheelchair right 40 hernondisabled high school dance team. Half of her b
19、ody was taken away from her. It definitely took a lot of 41 and patience.After graduation, Hill wanted to 42 her dance network to 43 women like her. She met people online who had 44 various spinal cord injuries but shared her 45 , and she invited them to dance with her.Hoping to 46 more people in a
20、larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes. Dancing on 47 , the Rollettes discovered, can be just as fast-paced and fulfilling as the footbased variety. In disabled dance competitions around the country, theyre having fun, and as the
21、 audiences 48 reactions indicate, the fun is infectious.Hill has 49 what many of us never will: her childhood dream. The Rollettes have helped her find something else just as 50 . Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users and in 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended. For ma
22、ny, being part of the Rollettes was really great. It was the first time theyd felt they 51 . “I had a girl say it was the most empowering thing when she 52 into a room and everyone was at eye level,” Hill told CBS News.The dancers arent the only ones feeling 53 . One woman saw a YouTube video of the
23、 team competing and commented, “You guys are so 54 ! ! ! Im in tears because you rock! To be in a wheelchair and 55 be so beautiful makes me know I can be beautiful too!”36. A. simplyB. nearlyC. suddenlyD. really37. A. approachedB. abandonedC. raisedD. ruined38. A. accidentB. obstacleC. injuryD. dis
24、ability39. A. dreamB. performanceC. dancingD. teamwork40. A. alongsideB. inC. amongD. for41. A. bumpingB. innovatingC. turningD. learning42. A. designB. expandC. employD. change43. A. includeB. contactC. draftD. cure44. A. sufferedB. witnessedC. treatedD. escaped45. A. accomplishmentB. identificatio
25、nC. determinationD. requirement46. A. interviewB. entertainC. educateD. reach47. A. wheelsB. matsC. stagesD. feet48. A. immediateB. enthusiasticC. extremeD. distant49. A. absorbedB. appliedC. attainedD. accumulated50. A. fulfillingB. relaxingC. convincingD. interesting51. A. livedB. succeededC. appe
26、aredD. belonged52. A. walkedB. rolledC. rushedD. wandered53. A. devotedB. determinedC. inspiredD. delighted54. A. talentedB. awesomeC. energeticD. special55. A. justB. everC. onlyD. still第三部分: 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANova Scotia & PEI10-Days $1
27、495Visit the Canadian Maritimes on a fully guided tour with Caravan. Explore Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, cruise theBras dOr Lakes, and more. Tax, fees extra.FREE Brochure:Call 1.800.CARAVANor visit CExplore FairbanksBe inspired by the light of the Aurora Borealis. Renew your energy under the
28、Midnight Sun.Experience the warmth of the Fairbanks. Call 1.800.327.5774 or visit ExploreFforyour free Fairbanks Visitors Guide.South CarolinaLow country & ResortSouth of Charleston. North of Savannah. Just Near Heaven. Come experience all the wonders of the South Carolina Lowcountry with your loved
29、 ones. For more information, visit VacationLowcountrySC.com or call 800.528.6870Riverboat TwilightAmericas authentic Mississippi River Experience. Enjoy historic river towns and wildlife on a 1 or 2 Day Mississippi River Cruise aboard the elegantVictorian-styled Riverboat Twilight. Visit RiverboatTo
30、r call 1.800.331.1467Win Your Great Escape!Request more free travel information via texting TRAVEL to 51684 or visitingRD.COM/TRAVEL TIPS.Enter to win $2,000 towards your next vacation by mailing or faxing your personal travel information form to: Readers DigestP.O. Box: 413050, Naples, FL 34101-305
31、056. If you are fond of water views, which of the following would be the best choice?A. Nova Scotia and Fairbanks South Carolina and Mississippi RiverB. Nova Scotia and Mississippi River South Carolina and Fairbanks57. You can probably win a prize for your next vacation if you . A. dial 800.528.6870
32、 and 1.800.CARAVAN B. put down a deposit of $ 2000 in advanceC. text TRAVEL to 51684 or visit RD.com/Travel Tips D. submit your travel information form to the given addressBLate in 1990, when Paul Kagame was hiding on the Congolese side of the Virunga mountains preparing to invade Rwanda, his army w
33、ere not the only inhabitants of that thickly forested volcanic range. The Virungas are also home to mountain gorillas (大猩猩). Soldiers are notoriously excited when it comes to wildlife, but Mr. Kagame ordered his men not to shoot the apes. “They will be valuable one day,” he said. He was right.By 201
34、7, with Mr. Kagame now installed as Rwandas president, that countrys wildlife-tourism industry, of which gorilla-watching on the Rwandan side of the Virungas accounts for 90%, was worth around $438 million a year. But now the worlds gorillas, and also their great-ape cousins, the chimpanzees, bonobo
35、s and orangutans, face another threat from their human neighbours: covid-19.Great apes share about 98% of their DNA with human beings, and are vulnerable to many of the same diseases. So far, there have been no reported cases of wild apes sickening with the new coronavirus (冠状病毒). But research done
36、by Amanda Melin of the University of Calgary, in Canada, and her colleagues, suggests that many primates are at risk.The virus infects people by locking onto ACE2, a protein found on the surface membranes (细胞膜) of certain cells particularly those of the airways into the lungs. The ape version of ACE
37、2 is, Dr Melin has discovered, identical to the human variety, so apes are likely to be particularly susceptible to SARS-COV-2.Covid-19 is novel, but primatologists (灵长类动物学家) like Dr Wrangham, who is familiar with the harm caused by diseases of human origin, are already worried. They estimate that E
38、bola virus alone is responsible for the deaths of a third of the worlds wild gorillas over the past three decades. Jane Goodall, a primatologist doing research on chimpanzees in Tanzania is also worried. The country has not enforced a full anti-covid lockdown, so villagers who live around the park c
39、ould spread the disease to the chimps. Worse still, mountain-gorilla groups are normally harems that have several females but only a single adult male. If this silver-back were to die of covid-19, the females likely to have been infected as well would probably disperse to join other groups, spreadin
40、g the virus further.Mr. de Merode says that if a gorilla tested positive for covid-19, his park “would consider a veterinary (兽医的) intervention to isolate (隔离) and treat the individual, but we would then be in unknown territory”. Most primatologists think isolating a sick ape would be impractical. R
41、ather, laments Dr Wrangham, “we would just have to sit back and watch.”58. From Melins research, we can learn that .A. wild apes have sickened with covid-19 B. many primates are at the risk of dying offC. ACE2 is merely founded in the lungs D. apes are likely to be infected by covid-1959. Which of t
42、he following best shows the structure of the passage? ( to represent paragraphs 1 6)A. B.C.D.60. From the last paragraph, we can infer that the attitude of the experts concerned towards isolation is .A. uncertain and passiveB. disapproving and pessimisticC. optimistic and activeD. enthusiastic and c
43、onfidentCThe replacement of fossil and nuclear energy sources for electricity production by renewables such as wind, sun, water and biomass is a cornerstone of Germanys energy policy. Amongst these, wind energy production is the most important component. However, energy production from wind is not n
44、ecessarily ecologically sustainable. It requires relatively large spaces for installation and operation of turbines, and bats and birds die after collisions with rotors in significant numbers. For these reasons, the location and operation of wind energy plants are often in direct conflict with the l
45、egal protection of endangered species. A recent survey on this green-green dilemma among over 500 representatives by the Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research (Leibniz-IZW) concludes that the current mechanisms for the protection of bats in wind power projects are insufficient.“We found br
46、oad consensus among participants,” states Christian Voigt, first author of the survey. “The overwhelming majority of respondents considered the protection of biodiversity to be just as important as the contribution to protect the global climate through renewable energy production.” Most stakeholders
47、 agreed that small to moderate losses in the yield of wind power plants in terms of electricity production caused by the consistent application of conservation laws must become acceptable. However, significant discrepancies also existed. For example, representatives of the wind energy industry consi
48、dered compliance with climate protection targets as more important than measures to protect species.The conflict between wind power projects and the objectives of biological conservation intensified in recent years because the rapidly rising number of wind plants there are now around 30,000 on mainl
49、and Germany has made suitable locations scarce. “Besides, only about 25% of wind turbines are operated under mitigation schemes such as temporary halt of wind turbine operation during periods of high bat activity even though the legal framework would require the enforcement of such measures,” adds a
50、uthor Marcus Fritze of Leibniz-IZW.For the purpose of this survey, the authors selected bats as a representative group of species for all wildlife affected by wind turbines, as large numbers of bats die at turbines and they enjoy a high level of protection both nationally and internationally, and th
51、erefore play an important role in planning and approval procedures for wind turbines. The results of years of research led by Voigt at the Leibniz-IZW show that fatalities at wind turbines in Germany affect bat populations in Germany as well as populations in other European regions from where these
52、bats originate.On the basis of the survey results, the authors argue in favour of a stronger consideration of nature conservation objectives in the wind energy industry. They suggest ways in which the cooperation of those involved in wind power projects can be improved so that both wind energy produ
53、ction and the goals of biological conservation can be satisfied.61. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A. The real cornerstone of Germanys energy policy.B. Problems with poor installation and operation of turbines.C. Germanys impressive achievements to promote renewable energy.D. The co
54、nflict between wind plants and insufficient wildlife protection.62. The underlined word “discrepancies” in Paragraph 2 most probably means .A. assumptionsB. disagreementsC. diversitiesD. adjustments63. Bats were chosen to represent all wildlife affected by wind turbines because .A. more bats have be
55、en killed than any other speciesB. bats play an important role in keeping natural balanceC. they can greatly affect the planning and approval of wind projectsD. they will die out quickly in Germany if not protected immediately64. What do the authors of the survey think are possible solutions?A. Buil
56、ding fewer number of wind plants and selecting more suitable locations.B. Negotiating severe laws and strictly carrying them out in wind energy plants.C. Focusing on protecting biodiversity and slightly reducing wind plant production.D. Stressing natural protection and improving cooperation in wind
57、power industry.DIm from the Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma, but Ive lived in Denver for quite a few years. I have a friend that also lives in Denver who is originally from Oklahoma. We got talking about how homesick we were, and he suggested that we go spend a couple of weeks with his grandma but
58、 informed me of two things.The first was that his grandmother might not be particularly fond of Shawnee people. This was because of a thing that had happened between our tribes in the late 1800s. The second thing was that she could be a little bit persistent about inviting people to go to church wit
59、h her on Sunday.I grew up with an Irish Catholic mother and a Shawnee father, and so I was very open to all kinds of different spiritual beliefs. Thus I promised my friend that I could be diplomatic with his grandmother if she was persistent with her invitations, and I even thought that maybe I coul
60、d win her over to liking Shawnee people.When we got inside, he introduced us. I addressed her as Miss Myrtle to show extra respect. Her greeting was polite but not particularly warm. But over the next week I took her to Tulsa to run errands (做琐碎的事情), I fixed her chicken coop, , and I used all my bes
61、t manners to win her over. At dinner that night she said to me, “You know, Alistair, its been nice having you here. Now, you know this Sunday is Mothers Day. Of course, at my age I never know if this could be my last Mothers Day. Theres just one thing I want. I would like you to be my special guest
62、at church on Sunday.”We got to the church. People walked up the center aisle and put some money into this little wooden collection box, and that bought them the privilege of inviting somebody from the congregation (集会) up to sing a “Special.” A Special, it turned out, is a solo hymn (赞美诗;圣歌 ). And t
63、hen Miss Myrtle started up the aisle. When she reached the front, she scanned the congregation, found me, and said, “My grandson brought a friend with him from Denver. His name is Alistair, and he is from the Eastern Shawnee Tribe. But he is a very nice person. Alistair, I would like you to come up
64、here and sing us a Special.”I immediately began making “no” gestures and grinning. But my friend had grabbed me by the arm and was guiding me over his knees in the narrow pew. He said, “Grandmas going to be so happy.”And the next thing I knew, I was out in the center aisle, and it almost felt like t
65、here was some invisible force pushing me toward the front of the church. It could have been God. And I was hoping that, if it was God, when I reached the microphone, God would choose that moment to work a super-big miracle and make it so that I could sing.The music started, and I started to sing. “M
66、ichael, row your boat ashore, alleluia. Michael, row your boat ashore .” It was about the time I reached the second alleluia (哈利路亚的欢呼声) that I realized that was in fact the only line I remembered.And then, finally, I stopped. The organist, who was not quite sure what was happening, continued to play
67、, but when she realized it was finally over, she stopped in kind of an abrupt way, and then there was silence, and in that silence I walked back down the aisle. Suddenly an applause broke out and then more and more joined in. I sat back down. Miss Myrtle was on the other side of me. But once I was s
68、ettled in my seat, she leaned toward me slightly and said, “I dont believe Ive ever met someone that didnt know at least one hymn.” There wasnt a whole lot I could say about that, so I was just like, “Happy Mothers Day.”65. From the first two paragraphs, we can know that the writer .A. has a friend
69、whose home origin is Denver B. lives in a distant tribe of ShawneeC. is suffering periods of homesickness D. wont be warmly received by the grandma66. Miss Myrtle was a little cold when seeing the writer probably because .A. she had been told he was ShawneeB. she was too old to be so warmC. her last
70、 Mothers Day was comingD. he had declined her invitation67. The process of the author winning Miss Myrtle over can be best described by “ ”.A. Faith can move mountainsB. Nurture passes natureC. Fact is stranger than fictionD. Custom makes all things easy68. Why did the writer made “no” gesture when
71、invited to sing a hymn?A. He was too shy to do it.B. He had different spiritual beliefC. Some invisible force pushed himD. He did not know any hymn at all69. From the last paragraph we can know that .A. the writer sang so well that he was warmly applaudedB. the writer was really pride of the unexpec
72、ted resultC. Miss Myrtle was quite unsatisfied with the writerD. Miss Myrtle was grateful for the writers special hymn70. Which of the following could be the best title?A. A Hymn to End All HymnsB. A Hymn to Embarrass GrandmaC. An Experience to Turn AroundD. An Experience to Learn To Sing第四部分:任务型阅读(
73、共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)To keep the creative juices flowing, employees should be receptive to criticism请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Researchers have been curious about whether negative feedback really makes people perform better, particularly when it comes
74、to completing creative tasks. The literature has been mixed about this. In a recent investigation, Kim, who in May will join the Cambridge Judge Business School as an assistant professor, observed through a field experiment and a lab experiment and reported on how receiving negative feedback might i
75、mpact the creativity of the recipients(接受者).In both studies, Kim found that negative feedback can inspire or prevent creative thinking.What is most important is where the criticism comes from. When creative professionals or participants received criticism from a boss or a peer, they tended to be les
76、s creative in their subsequent work. Interestingly, if an individual received negative feedback from an employee of lower rank, they benefited from it and became more creative.Some aspects of these findings seem intuitive(凭直觉的). “It makes sense that employees might feel threatenedby criticism from t
77、heir managers,” says Kim. “Supervisors have a lot of influence in deciding promotions or pay raises. So negative feedback from a boss might cause career anxieties.” It also stands to reason that feedback from a co-worker might also be received as threatening because we often compete with our peers f
78、or the same promotions and opportunities.When we feel that pressure from above or from our peers, we tend to fixate on the stressful aspects of it and end up being less creative in our future work, says Kim.What Kim found most surprising was how negative feedback from their followers (employees that
79、 they manage) made supervisors more creative.“Its a bit counterintuitive(反直觉的) because we tend to believe we shouldnt criticize the boss,” says Kim. “In reality, most supervisors are willing to receive negative feedback and learn from it. Its not that they enjoy criticism rather, they are in a natur
80、al power position and can cope with the discomfort of negative feedback better.”The key takeaways: bosses and coworkers need to be more careful when they offer negative feedback to someone they manage or to their peers. And feedback recipients need to worry less when it comes to receiving criticism,
81、 says Kim.“The tough part of being a manager is pointing out a followers poor performance or weak points. But its a necessary part of the job,” says Kim. “If youre a supervisor, just be aware that your negative feedback can hurt your followers creativity. Followers tend to receive negative feedback
82、personally. Therefore, keep your feedback specific to tasks. Explain how the point youre discussing relates to only their task behavior, not to aspects of the person.”In short, anyone who wants to offer negative feedback on the job should do so attentively and sensitively and to promote creativity a
83、t work, we should all be receptive to criticism from supervisors, peers and followers.To keep the creative juices flowing, employees should be receptive to criticismIntroductiontothe topicExperiments are conducted to find out whether negative feedback(71) peoples performance or not.Criticism from a
84、boss or a peer (74) creativity, while negative feedback from lower rank employees will be (75) .(72) of the studyNegative feedback can inspire or hold back creativity, (73) on where the criticism comes from.Supervisors are in a favourable (78) and can learn from their followers negative feedback.We
85、compete with our peers for the same opportunities, thus feeling(77) by their negative feedback.(76) for the phenomenaOur work is greatly influenced by our supervisors, so their criticism might bring about anxieties.When offering criticism to followers or peers, bosses and coworkers need to keep it (
86、79) to their tasks.Enlightenment from the studyRecipients should adopt a positive (80) towards others criticism.第五部分:书面表达(满分 25 分)81请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。Li Jiang:Have you heard this? Local governments throughout China are encouraging the use of serving chopsticks.Su Hua:Yes, I have. Chines
87、e eating tradition has once again come under the spotlight when it comes to public health.Li Jiang:But it seems people have different opinions. Su Hua:What do you think?Li Jiang:I think its time to change our eating practice.Su Hua: But I am used to sharing food with my family and friends using my c
88、hopsticks.Li Jiang:You see. People will finally come to realize that the serving chopsticks are much better for health.Su Hua: I agree, but using individual chopsticks reflects the Chinese food culture.【写作内容】1. 用约30个词概括上述信息的主要内容;2. 你是否同意使用公筷,用 2-3 个理由或论据支撑你的看法。【写作要求】1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名
89、和学校名称;3. 不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。徐州市20192020学年度第二学期高三高考考前模拟检测参考答案第一部分 听力1-5 ABCBB6-10 ABACC11-15 BACCA 16-20 BAACB第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空21 25 DCBAC26 30 BDDAC31 35 CBDAA第二节 完形填空3640 BDBCA 4145 DBAAC4650 DABCA5155 DBCBD第三部分 阅读理解57-58 CD5860DAA61 64 DBCD6570 CAADDA第四部分 任务型阅读71. improves / betters
90、 72. Findings 73. depending/based74. prevents/checks/hurts/reduces/lowers75. beneficial/inspiring/helpful76. Explanations /Reasons77. threatened78. position79. specific/limited80. attitude第五部分 书面表达One possible version:Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussing whether serving chopsticks should be promoted a
91、ll over China. Li supports the policy while Su doesnt think so.Generally, I am in favor of using serving chopsticks. First and foremost, serving chopsticks should be used definitely out of health concerns. Chinese people like to dine together to enjoy reunions among families and friends, but we shou
92、ld note that sharing dishes can spread diseases easily, adding a pair of serving chopsticks can reduce the spread of viruses and harmful bacteria. Whats more, the promotion of serving chopsticks is bound to make Chinese restaurants more competitive with those from other countries, because it is impo
93、ssible for many potential foreign consumers to enjoy the Chinese communal eating culture.In short, the use of serving chopsticks marks the upgrading of traditional Chinese catering industry. I hope it will be the new normal in Chinese eating from now on.听力原文Text 1W: Oh look, a rabbit dressed as a bo
94、y and a cat with a silly hat.M: Must you always be looking at your phone?W: I dont think it is a problem. I enjoy looking at funny things. (1) Text 2W: I hear you went to London at the weekend, Tony. Did you see all the sights?M: A few, although the main purpose was to cheer up my aunt. Shes in hosp
95、ital at the moment with a broken leg. (2)Text 3W: Take your phone out of the sun! It will get ruined quickly. (3) Thats what happened to my dads, and he had to buy a new one.M: Oh, I thought that only happened to laptops. Ive only been worried about getting water on my phone or losingit.Text 4W: Are
96、nt you afraid of getting sick? Its cold out there.M: No way. This material is stronger than it looks and its quite warm. (4)W: OK, but I worry about you. Make sure to tell me if youre getting cold.Text 5W: Dont be nervous. You are a good driver and you only need to prove that to the instructor. When
97、 you return home, well have a lovely meal to celebrate.M: And if I pass my test, will you and dad buy me a new car? (5) Text 6M: I must get a spare phone. (7)W: Why? Is that one broken or is the battery running low?M: Nothing like that. Its just that, like many Chinese people, I depend so much on my
98、 phone. W: I know what you mean. What should we do without movies on the subway? (6)M: Not for that. I mean I use it all the time for making payments.W: Yes, I hear China is far ahead of other countries in doing that. I wonder why. M: Because they havent used credit cards for long. It isnt easy to c
99、hange.W: I think the phone method is great. (7)M: As long as your phone is working. Thats why I need a spare. (7) Text 7 (第 10 题为总结题)W: So, you are halfway through your two-year agreement in China. (8) What do you think of Chinese culture?M: Well, Im still here so I must think its OK. Id like to mak
100、e my stay another two years longer. W: Ha-ha. I bet you like the food the most, dont you? Most Westerners do.M: You havent mentioned the Great Wall. W: Yes, and the Terracotta Warriors.M: Theyre all wonderful, of course, but what I like most is right where we are now. (9)W: I dont think the park is
101、our greatest cultural conservation piece. (9)M: I dont mean that. I mean the style of your gardens the flowers, the trees. I love how the Chinese grow them and look after them.W: You have gardens in your own country, dont you?M: Yes, and they are beautiful but Chinese gardens are special and so many
102、 of our plants originally came from China.Text 8W: Do you still hire a bike to get to the station? M: Of course I do. Doesnt everyone?W: I do on Mondays and Tuesdays. On Wednesday, Thursday and Friday I walk all the way to work. (11) I think it is good exercise.M: Thats a long way.W: I count the ste
103、ps on my phone 15,000 each day. M: Those things arent accurate.W: Well, lets just say I do a lot of steps each day. Steps are keeping me healthy. M: Riding a bike is exercise as well. Plus, its cheap and quicker.W: I love those hired bikes but I hate to see them being piled up and blocking entrances
104、 and sidewalks. (12)M: So do I. The industry grew more quickly than anyone anticipated. W: Yes, that is the only negative aspect I can think of.M: I wonder which is the better form of exercise cycling or walking? W: Look it up.M: I will. Im heading back to the office so Ill check on the computer. (1
105、3)W: Let me know at the restaurant tonight.Text 9W: Hey Ron, (15) (16) I heard that your family is planning to move away this year. Is that true? M: Yeah, unfortunately it is. My father has to go to Columbia for his job and we will go with him.W: Oh, no. I was hoping John had heard you wrong. He tol
106、d me yesterday at Erics birthday party and I couldnt believe it. Didnt your family just move here last year? (14)M: Its actually been two years since we moved to Canada from Japan, (14) but I know what you mean. It feels like such a short time. I just began to feel comfortable here. But because my f
107、ather is in the military, we move often.W: Well, at least you get to stay with your family. My grandfather was in the military and he went all over the world flying airplanes. He met my grandmother in China, when they sailed on a boat together! What does your father do in the military? (15)M: My fat
108、her actually fixes the trucks that the soldiers use to bring food to local villages. (15) He is really good at it.W: That makes sense. You did very well in engineering and math class this past year.M: Yeah, my father has taught me everything he knows. I just wish I did as good in Spanish class. I wi
109、ll need to speak it in Columbia, but I almost failed the class this year! (16)Text 10We interrupt this show for an urgent weather report. Heavy snow is set to cause major damage in our area over the weekend. Police are warning drivers that they should avoid using their vehicles, as road conditions a
110、re expected to be very dangerous. About three inches of snow are expected to fall on Friday evening. That is on top of the two inches that fell the previous day. (17) Roads are also particularly risky because the rain which fell on Wednesday has turned to ice, (18) which has been covered by snow aga
111、in. High winds are expected to cause the snow to block many routes. The A620 and A625 roads have already been closed by police. The A720 road is still open but drivers are being advised to avoid it if possible. (19) Because of an accident earlier today there, it was closed for three hours, but this
112、has now been cleared. Ambulances had been unable to reach a man trapped in his car at the scene. A rescue helicopter braved the high winds to pull him clear and transport him to the emergency department. (20) The hospital later said his condition was improving. Looking ahead, the snow will be with u
113、s for the next three days but we can look forward to warmer weather by the middle of next week. Thats all from this weather report. Well let you know of any further developments.*必备语料* fail the class 挂科 Nothing like that. 不是那么回事。 A rescue helicopter braved the high winds to pull him clear and transport him to the emergency department.一架救援直升机顶着狂风把他拉了出来,并且将他送到了急诊室。