1、包铁五中2016-2017学年度第一学期高一英语期中试卷I、单选题(本大题共20小题，共20.0分)1. You cant wake a person _ is pretending to be asleep. A.whoB.whichC.heD.不填 2. Which would you like, Coke or tea? . I prefer coffee.A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.None 3.- Its said that more than 10 jobs were offered to Tom. - But _ was suitable for him.
2、A.no oneB.nothingC.noneD.anyone Is this pen yours, Maria? No, its not . Its Marys. A.hersB.hisC.mineD.me 5. Does Tony go to school by _ car? No, he usually goes to school on _ underground.A.a; anB./; theC.the; /D.the; the 6. -Could you introduce _ to us? -Yes, I can. I am Tom Jackson.A.yourselvesB.y
3、ourselfC.himselfD.herself 7.The poet and _ pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon. A.anB.aC.theD./ 8.Mary, whos _ woman over there?( ) Shes my aunt, _ English teacher. A.the; theB.a; theC.the; anD.a; an 9.Wouldnt it be _wonderful world if all nations lived in_ peace with one another? A.a;
4、 /B.the; /C.a; theD.the; the 10.Jenny is English girl and Kangkang is Chinese boy.( ) A.a ；anB.an ；anC.an ；aD.a ；a 11.Lets go to _ cinemathat will take your mind off the problem for while. A.the; theB.the; aC.a; theD.a; a 12. -What do you think of _ film last night? Wonderful!A.aB.theC.不填D.an My fir
5、st _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A.expressionB.attentionC.satisfactionD.impression 14.You are working too hard. Youd better keep a _ between work and relaxation. A.promiseB.leadC.balanceD.diary 15.-Can I help you, madam? -No, thank you. I_ for my order.A.waited B.had been
6、 waiting C.have waitedD.am waiting 16.The man drove home after drinking and finally _ a terrible accident. A.results in B.resulting from C.resulted inD.resulted from 17.He said,“Dont do that again .”He _ me _ that again . A.said to;not to doB.said to;dont do C.told;dont doD.told;not to do 18.He said
7、 to me，“I wrote to my father yesterday.” He told me he had written to his father _. A.the yesterdayB.before today C.the day beforeD.the next day 19.Would you like some more noodles? _ Ive had enough. A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.C.Good idea.D.No problem. 20.James,these are your socks.Please _. OK,Mum. A
8、.put away it B.put it away C.put away themD.put them away II、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)Two sons worked for their father on the family farm. For some years，the (21)brother had been given more (22)to do than the older brother. The older brother couldnt (23)why，so one day he asked his father the (24)why he
9、always trusted his younger brother to do more work.The father said，“Go to the Kellys (25)nearby and see if they have any (26)to sell.”The older brother soon (27)with the answer，“Yes，they have five ducks they can(28)to us.”The father then said，“Good，now please ask them the (29)of the ducks.”The son r
10、eturned，“The ducks are 10 each.”The father asked，“ (30)can they deliver (交付) the ducks？”The son returned，“They can deliver the ducks tomorrow.”The father asked the older brother to (31)and watch. The father then said to the younger brother，“Go to the Davidsons farm and see if they have any ducks (32
11、).”The younger brother soon returned with the (33)，“Yes，they have five ducks for 10 each，(34)ten ducks for 8 each，and they can (35)them tomorrowI ordered five ducks and asked them to deliver them (36)I told them not to in the next hour. We agreed that if I wanted the (37)five ducks I could buy them
12、at 6 each.”The father (38)the older son，who nodded his head. He now (39)why his brother was given more work. His younger brother was actually (40)at it than he was.21.A.clevererB.youngerC.tallerD.bigger22.A.workB.moneyC.landsD.times23.A.agreeB.noticeC.guessD.understand24.A.informationB.factC.reasonD
13、.result25.A.shopB.officeC.factoryD.farm26.A.ducksB.chickensC.pigsD.cows27.A.appearedB.returnedC.broughtD.arrived28.A.sendB.sellC.lendD.give29.A.priceB.sizeC.numberD.weight30.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why31.A.researchB.examineC.teachD.wait32.A.for saleB.on purposeC.at onceD.in time33.A.ideaB.workC.answerD.
14、choice34.A.norB.orC.ifD.as35.A.prepareB.deliverC.orderD.provide36.A.afterB.untilC.unlessD.while37.A.normalB.extraC.usualD.last38.A.looked atB.laughed atC.listened toD.wrote to39.A.wonderedB.knewC.promisedD.noticed40.A.worseB.betterC.youngerD.kinderIII、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40.0分)AIf you do not use your arm
15、s or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that ones memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps
16、 his memory in practice by exercising it regularly. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, ma
17、ny of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is really his own fault. Not all of us can become very strong or very clever, but all of us can improve our memory by the same means practice.Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or w
18、rite usually have a better memory than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because people who cant read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember dates, prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is exercised all the time.So i
19、f you want a good memory, learn from those who cannot read or write: practise remembering.41.According to the passage, few people know that _. A.arms or legs become weak if they are not used for some time B.when they start using their arms or legs again, they slowly become strong again C.a persons m
20、emory becomes weak if he does not practise remembering things D.it is their own fault if their arms or legs are weak 42.The author thinks that if a person has a poor memory, _. A.it is his own faultB.his parents are to blame C.he is just unluckyD.his arms must be weak 43.From Paragraph 3, we can lea
21、rn that _. A.people who cant read are cleverer than those who can B.people who cant write are cleverer than those who can C.a little notebook helps people who cannot read or write get a better memory D.people who practise remembering regularly have a better memory 44.The passage mainly tells us _. A
22、.how to get our arms and legs stronger B.how to improve our memory C.how to read and write D.how to remember dates and prices BOne day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, Im only seven, so it means Grandpa has beener A really lo
23、ng time!His parents said, Yes. Thats why we are going to have a surprising party for him. Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on t
24、hat card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave
25、 him the gift.His grandpa smiled, Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now? Sure! Jack said excitedly.As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, Now your
26、full-time job is my grandpa!Well, how much do I get paid? his grandpa asked, smiling. As many hugs as you want! With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world! said Grandpa.45.Who was going to retire? A.Jacks grandma.B.Jacks grandpa. C.Jacks mothe
27、r.D.Jacks father. 46.What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa? A.To build a new position for him. B.To draw a picture for him. C.To sing a song for him. D.To buy a gift for him. 47.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa. B.Jack was the last one to
28、give his gift to his grandpa. C.Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people. D.Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents. 48.Why were there tears in Grandpas eyes? A.Because he would lose his position. B.Because he was not cared for. C.Because he was moved by Jacks
29、 gift D.Because he was unhappy. CBabysitter Wanted I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position al
30、so suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour. If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv or call 800-4964. Office Manager Wanted Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in or
31、ganization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to jim or call 800-6978 to apply. Waiter/ Waitress Wanted A restaurant is looking for an experienced wa
32、iter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service. Reply to:job-tkupe-1329358152craigslist.org to apply. This is a part-time job. Office Cleaner Wanted Looking for a Part-time job? A
33、 position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm. Duties include: Cleaning the washrooms Cleaning the furniture Sweeping the floors Other general cleaning experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour Reply to:job-p3b7u-1365632206craigslist.org
34、or call 800-8197. 49.Which of the following position is a full-time job? A.Babysitter.B.Office manager. C.Waiter / waitress.D.Office cleaner. 50.If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email? A.job-p3b7u-1365632206craigslist.org B
35、.job-tkupe-1329358152craigslist.org C.jim D.rebecharv 51.What can we learn from the passage? A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day. B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone. C.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour. D.Experience is necessary for all t
36、hese four jobs. 52.Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress? A.Being familiar with computers.B.Having knowledge of wines. C.Knowing more about menus.D.Working well with others. DEvery time I lost a tooth I would put it under my pillow at night. The next morning when I woke up, I w
37、ould find two coins replacing my tooth. Then Id wonder about the tooth fairy(牙齿精灵) all day.“Mom, where do you think the tooth fairy lives? What does she do with the teeth she collects ?”My mom said she didnt know. She only knew that the tooth fairy took the tooth away while we were sleeping and left
38、 some money under our pillow. I wanted to find out.So I think it was a good thing when I lost another tooth. The plan was to stay up all night and ask the tooth fairy when she showed up.That night I lay in my bed, feeling sleepy as the night went on. Moments later, I felt that someone was close to m
39、e. Through my half-opened , I didnt see her face, but I knew it was the tooth fairy. I watched her run out of my room. She was wearing a green dress.After she left, I immediately felt under my pillow. There were two coins under it. I hadnt felt my pillow move. I wondered if she used magic.As I got o
40、lder, I learned from my teachers that the tooth fairy didnt exist. It was just a mythical figure(神话人物) of early childhood. I kind of thought it was , but how could I see the tooth fairy fly that night?Then one night my mom came into my room to check on me. The moonlight was bright that night and it
41、shone my window right on her shiny green nightdress. Right then I knew deep down that the tooth fairy was exactly my mom.53.As a young girl, the author _. A.was afraid of the tooth fairy B.was interested in the tooth fairy C.knew where the tooth fairy D.doubted if the tooth fairy existed 54.The auth
42、or thought it was a good thing for her to lose another tooth because she _. A.could get some coins B.disliked her baby teeth C.wanted to help her mother solve a mystery D.believed the tooth fairy would come again 55.When the author felt someone was close to her, she _ A.thought her mother had comeB.
43、believed she was in a dream C.was only half awakeD.was unable to sleep 56.What did the author know in the end? A.There was no tooth fairy in the real world at all. B.Her mother believed that the tooth fairy really existed. C.The coins under her pillow were put by the tooth fairy. D.Her mothers night
44、dress was similar to the tooth fairys. EAn eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and only a very expensive operation could save him now. They were a poor family and no one would lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say
45、 to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully. Then, she hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “Its for my little brother,” the
46、 girl answered. “Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman. “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We dont sell a miracle here, child. Im sorry,” the salesm
47、an said with a smile. “Listen, if it isnt enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need? ”“I dont know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “Hes really sick and mum says he needs an op
48、eration. But my daddy cant pay for it, so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have?” asked the man.“$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered. “Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1. 11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.”He took up the girls hand and said, “Take
49、me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That Well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?57.What
50、was the trouble in the little girls family? A.They had no money to live on.B.Her brother was seriously ill. C.Nothing could save her brother.D.They borrowed too much money. 58.In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be _. A.some good medicineB.something interesting C.something beautifulD.som
51、e delicious food 59.The little girl said again and again “.I can try and get some more.” That shows _. A.she still kept some more money B.there was no need to worry about money C.she hoped not to be refused D.she thought money was difficult to get 60.From the passage we can infer that _. A.the docto
52、r didnt ask for any pay B.the little girl was very clever C.the salesman was cold-hearted D.Andrew became a famous doctor IV、 将下列两句合并为含有定语从句的复合句 (共15分)61.The film was quite moving.I saw the film last night. _62.That man is in the next room.He persuaded us to buy his products yesterday. _63.That woma
53、n is our English teacher.You saw her in the park. _64.I have a friend.He likes listening to classical music. _65.Guilin is a city.The city has a history of 2000 years. _V、完成句子(本大题共5小题，共10分)66.He has a talent for speaking.He is going to be a _(law)when he grows up.67.Green is a _(peace)colour that ma
54、kes us think of fields and forests.68.Children of all ages should be _ (在户外) several hours a day.69.Im _ (担心)that they may have got lost.70._ _(既然)no one is willing to answer the question，I have to ask someone to answer it.VI、短文改错（共10.0分) Yesterday my classmate and I went out on a picnic. According
55、our plan we would climb the West Mountain. Early on the morning all of us gathered at the gate of our school, but we started off at seven. We kept ride for an hour. When we reached the foot of the mountain, we begin to climb. Soon we reached the top of the mountain. How beautifully it was when we lo
56、oked at the view from the top. We ran, sang, jumped, played the chess, and had the pictures taking on the top of the mountain. We had lunch on the rocks. What happy we were! After the lunch we went down the mountain. We got home at four.VII、书面表达(共25.0分)假设你是李华，你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了健康这个问题，你很为他们担忧请你以此为话题，结合提示
57、给他们写一封信 提示： 1要走路去上班，而不是开车或坐车； 2每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次，如打球、游泳； 3不要工作太晚，要早休息 要求： 1短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑； 2100120词； 3开头和结尾部分已给出 Dear Mum and Dad， I am writing to remind you of the importance of keeping a healthy life _I hope you will find these ideas useful Love, Li Hua 包铁五中2016-2017学年度第一学期高一英语期中试卷答案和解析【答案】
58、 1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B13.D14.C15.D16.C17.D18.C19.A20.D21.B22.A23.D24.C25.D26.A27.B28.B29.A30.A31.D32.A33.C34.B35.B36.C37.B38.A39.B40.B41.C42.A43.D44.B45.B46.A47.B48.C49.B50.D51.D52.B53.B54.D55.C56.A57.B58.A59.C60.A61.The film（that/which）I saw last night was quite moving. 62.The man
59、 who/that persuaded us to buy his products yesterday is in the next room. 63.The woman（who/whom/that）you saw in the park is our English teacher. 64.I have a friend who/that likes listening to classical music. 65.Guilin is a city which/that has a history of 2000 years. 66.lawyer 67.peaceful 68.outdoo
60、rs 69.concerned 70.Now that 71. Yesterday my classmate and I went out on a picnic. According our plan we would climb the West Mountain. Early on the classmates to in morningall of us gathered at the gate of our school, but we started off at seven. We kept ride for an hour. When we reached and riding
61、 the foot of the mountain, we begin to climb. Soon we reached the top of the mountain. How beautifully it was when we looked began beautiful at the view from the top. We ran, sang, jumped, played the chess, and had thepictures taking on the top of the mountain. We taken had lunch on the rocks. What
62、happy we were! After the lunch we went down the mountain. We got home at four. how 72. Dear Mum and Dad， I am writing to remind you of the importance of keeping a healthy lifeYoure so busy every day that you dont pay much attention to your healthIm worried about that all the time so Id like to give
63、some suggestions First，your company isnt far from home and I hear walking is the best sportWhy not walk to the office?Besides，youd better take exercise at least once a week，such as playing tennis in the gymGoing to swim is also a nice choiceWhats more，try not to stay up too lateHaving enough sleep c
64、an help your brain work better I hope you wiIl find these ideas useful Love， Li Hua 【解析】 1. 此处考查定语从句引导词做主语的用法，先行词指人时应该用who，故选A。 2. 句意为：你想喝什么？可乐还是茶？两个都不要。我更喜欢咖啡。A.Neither两者都不；B.Both两个都；C.Either两者中任一个；D.None（三者或以上）没有一个，没有一点。根据句意可知答案，故选A。 3. 考查代词辨析。句意：据说汤姆收到10份工作邀请。但没有一个适合他。A.no one没有人；B.nothing什么也没有(物
65、)；C.none没有(可指没有人或没有物)；D.anyone任何人；故选C。4. 试题分析：句意：- Maria，这支钢笔是你的吗？ -不，它不是。它是玛丽的。Ahers她的； Bhis他的；Cmine我的，Dme我（宾格），由句意可知选C。 考点: 考查代词的用法。 5. 介词by和一些与交通有关的名词连用，表示交通方式。此时，既不能在名词前加限定词，也不能把名词改为复数形式。当交通工具前有限定词（冠词和物主代等）时，介词可用on。by car乘小汽车，ontheunderground乘地铁，故选B。 6. 根据句意”你能给我们做自我介绍吗？是的，可以。我是Tom Jackson。“可知答案
66、选B。 7. 句意：今天下午这个诗人兼钢琴家要给大家做一个报告。根据谓语动词is可知主语为单数，the poet and pianist“诗人兼钢琴家”；the poet and the pianist“这个诗人和这个钢琴家”，故选D。 8. 句意：玛丽，那边那个女人是谁？她是我的姑姑，一个英语老师。根据语境可知上文特指那边的那个女人，故用定冠词。下文泛指任何一个英语老师，故用不定冠词。English词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an。故选C。 9. 句意：如果所有的国家都彼此和平相处，那会不是一个美好的世界吗？分析语境可知前一空表示“一个”的意思，故用不定冠词。后一空是固定短语in peace
67、和平相处，故选A。 10. 考查冠词：本题girl, boy都是单数可数名词，都是泛指，所以两个空都用不定冠词。第一个空后面的English以元音音素开头，用an；第二个空后面的Chinese以辅音音素开头，用a，所以选C。 11. 【解析】考查冠词。Go to the cinema,固定短语，去看电影的意思；for a while暂时，一会。所以选B。 12. 句意：-你认为昨晚的电影怎么样？-好极了！结合语境可知上文特指昨晚的电影，说话人双方都知道的事物，要用定冠词the，故选B。 13. expression表情，词语；attention注意(力)，专心，关注；satisfaction满
68、意，满足；impression印象。由题干中的关键信息“he was a kind and thoughtful young man”可推知这是“我”对他的“印象”。句意为：他给我的第一印象就是，他是一个善良体贴的年轻人。故选D。 14. 根据句意：你工作太认真了，你最好在工作和休闲之间保持平衡。 promise意为“承诺”；lead意为“引导”；balance意为“平衡”；diary意为“日记”。 keep a balance为固定短语，意为“保持平衡”。故答案选C。 15. 句意：要我帮忙吗，夫人？不用，谢谢。我正等着我的订单。根据No,thank you.可知，我正在等待，用现在进行时。
69、故选D。 16. 句意：他酒后开车回家，最终导致了可怕的事故。and连接并列成分，前面是过去式，后面也应该是过去式，故选C。 17.直接引语为祈使句,变间接引语时,主句中的谓语动词往往根据直接引语的口气变换。 18. 句意表达的是前一天，选项中只有C项符合，答案选C。 19.Would you like.?的肯定回答多用“Yes,please”,否定回答多用“No,thanks”。根据“Ive had enough”可知应用否定回答。 20. socks是复数概念，排除AB，另，代词要放短语中间，答案选D。 21 40. 【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一对兄弟之间的故事，哥哥不明白父亲为什么总
70、是给弟弟更多的工作去做。后来通过一件事情哥哥明白了弟弟在工作中的确是比自己要强。 根据下文可知他的父亲把更多的工作给他的弟弟去做，他感觉很困惑。A.更聪明的；B.更年轻的；C.更高的；D.更大的。younger brother弟弟。故选B。 A.工作；B.钱；C.土地；D.时间。父亲把更多的工作给弟弟做。他很困惑。故选A。 A.同意；B.注意；C.猜想；D.理解；他不理解为什么父亲多给弟弟工作。故选D。 A.想法；B.事实；C.原因；D.结果。句意：他想问父亲那样做的原因。故选C。 A.商店；B.办公室；C.工厂；D.农场。根据下文26空后，Davidsons Farm说明父亲让他去Kelly
71、家的农场去买鸭子。故选D。 A.鸭子；B.鸡；C.猪；D.牛。根据下文23空前的five ducks说明父亲让他取买鸭子。故选A。 A.出现；B.回来；C.带来；D.到达。根据语境可知，此处指他很快就回来了。故选B。 A.送；B.卖；C.借；D.给。句意：他们有五只鸭子可以卖给我们。故选B。 A.价格；B.大小，尺码；C.数字；D.重量。根据10each说明父亲让他问鸭子的价格。故选A。 A.什么时候；B.在哪儿；C.如何，怎样；D.为什么。根据下一句deliver the ducks tomorrow说明父亲让他问对方何时能交货。故选A。 A.调查；B.检查；C.教；D.等待。父亲让他等在旁
72、边看兄弟是如何做的。故选D。 A.出售；B.故意地；C.立刻，马上；D.及时。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是Davidson的农场是否有鸭子出售。故选A。 联系后两句，可知小儿子很快就带着答案回来了。A.主意，想法；B.工作；C.答案；D.选择。故选C。 A.也不；B.或者，否则；C.是否，如果；D.作为，随着。上下文是选择关系，如果5只，每只10元，或者10只，每只8元。故选B。 A.准备；B.投递；C.命令，点菜；D.提供。根据下文的deliver the five ducks说明对方可以送货。故选B。 A.在之后；B.直到；C.除非，如果不；D.然而，当时。句意：除非我让他们不要送，否则他
73、们会给我们送五只鸭子。故选C。 A.正常的；B.额外的；C.平常的；D.最后的。根据语境可知，此处指的是如果我额外再要5只。故选B。 A.看着；B.嘲笑；C.听；D.写给。句意：父亲看着哥哥。故选A。 A.想知道；B.了解；C.允诺；D.注意到。句意：哥哥这个时候才了解到原因。故选B。 A.更差的；B.更好的；C.更年轻的；D.更善良的。句意：这个时候他才了解弟弟在这方面比自己要强。故选B。 41 44. 【文章大意】本文论述了我们对记忆力的好坏应有个清楚的认识，记忆力差的人并非天生就记忆力不好，而是没有让大脑得到充分的利用。文中以不会写不会读的人为例来论证这个观点，他们就是没有办法把他们要记
74、忆的东西写在纸上，只能记在脑子里面，但他们却因此充分利用了大脑，最后他们的记忆力比很多人都好。 由第一段的内容和“Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that ones memory works in the same way.”可知，很少人知道其实记忆力的好坏跟自己有没有去训练它有很大关系，故选C。 由文章第二段中“But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame,or that he is j
75、ust unlucky,and few of us realize that it is really his own fault.”可知，作者认为一个人的记忆力差是因为他自己的错。故选A。 由文章第三段的内容，我们可以知道，那些不会写不会读的人，每天都得靠自己的大脑记下很多东西，这样就锻炼了他们自己的记忆力，也让他们的记忆力变得很好。故选D。 由文章大意可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们，记忆力和我们的手臂一样，如果有去训练就会变强，如果没有训练就会变弱。所以要提高我们的记忆力的话，我们要去练习记忆。故选B。 45 48. 【文章大意】工作四十年后，杰克的爷爷要退休了。七岁的杰克在为爷爷准备的晚会上
76、给爷爷一个美丽的礼物：专职爷爷名片！ 本题为细节理解题。答题依据为第一段第一句：One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. 一天，杰克的父母告诉他他的祖父工作四十年后要退休了。由此可知要退休的是杰克的爷爷。故答案为B。 答题依据为第三段的最后一句：He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card,so he decided to build a new
77、one for his grandpa. 他知道他的祖父在那个卡片上将再也没有这个职位了，所以他决定给他的祖父设一个新的职位。故答案为A。 答题依据为第四段：When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift. 当其他的所有的人都离开了，他拉住祖父的手，让他在椅子上坐下并给了他一个礼物。由此可知杰克是最后一个送礼物的。故答案为B。 答题依据为倒数第二段的第一句：As Grandpa opened the gift, tear
78、s came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got!当祖父打开礼物的时候，他热泪盈眶。杰克给他的是他收到的最好的礼物。由此可知是杰克的礼物是他很感动。故答案为C。 49 52. 【文章大意】本文是四则招聘广告，说明了相关的要求和条件。 根据第二部分第一行Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager可知，办公室经理的工作是全职的。故选B。根据第一部分Babysitter(保姆)Wanted中的最后一行please reply to reb
79、echarv or call 800-4964. 可知，有照顾孩子经验的大学女生可以将邮件发至rebecharv。故选D。根据第一部分have some experience第二部分a full-time experienced manager 第三部分looking for an experienced waiter和第四被动Some experience is necessary.说明四个工作都要求有工作的经验，故选D。从Waiter/ Waitress Wanted这部分里面的Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessar
80、y.可知做服务员需要酒方面的知识，故选B53 56. 【文章大意】本文讲述了小时候我把掉下的牙齿放在枕头底下，第二天牙齿精灵就会把它拿走并留下两枚硬币。于是我对牙齿精灵产生了兴趣，甚至深夜不睡觉等牙齿精灵的到来。长大后，从老师那知道牙齿精灵其实并不存在。 根据文章第一段的Then Id wonder about the tooth fairy(牙齿精灵) all day.可知我对牙齿精灵很感兴趣。故选B。 根据上文提到我对牙齿精灵很感兴趣，和第二段中母亲说当我们睡觉时牙齿精灵就会来把牙齿带走并在枕头底下留下一些钱以及I wanted to find out.可知，掉另外一颗牙齿能让我相信牙齿精
81、灵会来，这对我来说是件好事。故选D。根据第四段的feeling sleepy以及Moments later, I felt that someone was close to me. Through my half-opened , I didnt see her face, but I knew it was the tooth fairy.可知当时我半张着眼睛处于半醒状态中。故选C。 根据倒数第二段的As I got older, I learned from my teachers that the tooth fairy didnt exist.可知我从老师那得知世界上没有牙齿精灵。故
82、选A。 57 60. 【文章大意】这篇文章讲述了一个小女孩的弟弟病得很严重，而家里支付不起治疗的手术费。当她听说只有“奇迹”才能救弟弟时，她拿着自己所有的钱到药店去买“奇迹”。她说不管多少钱只要能救弟弟就行。她的行为感动了一位著名的医生，他帮小女孩的弟弟免费做了手术，创造了奇迹。根据文中All she knew was that he was very sick and only a very expensive operation could save him now.They were a poor family and no one would lend them the money.可
83、知，弟弟病得很严重，昂贵的手术才能救弟弟，但她家很穷，没有人愿意借钱给他们，故选B。由文章内容得知，小女孩拿着钱到药店去买“奇迹”，认为那可以救弟弟的药，故选A。根据文章描述，小女孩把她所有的钱都拿来了，她之所以说可以拿更多的钱来，是因为怕被拒绝，故选C。 从文中得知，小女孩家里没有钱给弟弟动手术，医生没有要任何费用，是免费给小女孩弟弟动手术，创造了奇迹。故选A。 61.略 62.略 63.略 64.略 65.略 66.略 67.略 68.略 69.略 70.略 71. 1.此处表示我的同学们，用复数，故classmate-classmates。 2.According to，固定短语，根据，
84、按照。故According后加to。 3.在早上，用介词in。故on-in。 4.此处表示承接，用and，故but-and。 5.keep doing sth.，连续干某事，故ride-riding。 6.本文时态为过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式，故begin-began。 7.此处表示它是多么美，因为有was，所以用形容词，故beautifully-beautiful。 8.play chess,固定短语，下象棋。故去掉the。 9.have sth. done，固定句型，让某事被做，故taking-taken。 10.what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或者副词，因为后面是happy，故what-how。 72. 本篇书面表达是一篇书信体应用文开头已经给出，话题贴近生活，属于提纲类作文在构思过程中，首先要对背景进行介绍其次，要对所给的信息进行有效重组理清楚其中的逻辑关系，切忌逐条生硬的汉语式翻译最后，在语言上，恰当运用长短句、熟练应用所学的高级结构，并凸显文章的层析性
