1、高中英语同步跟踪导学作业（3）及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修5）Period ThreeGrammar基础落实高考瞭望【短文语法填空】Wildlife Protection Dinosaurs died out because of _1 unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just _2 humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live
2、 in secure reserves; grassland _3 (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities. Last year, scientists saw some monkeys _4 (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves _5 fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspecti
3、on, they found that the insect contains a _6 (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was _7_ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When _8 (tell) that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “_9 real loss is our decreasing
4、income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not _10 we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.【参考答案】Keys: 1.an 2.because 3.is destroyed 4.rubbing 5.from6.powerful 7.that 8.told 9.Our 10.until.用所给词的适当形式填空
5、1 Well _ (manage)，his business soon took off. 2 The woman scientist entered the room，_ (follow) by her assistants.3 _ (weaken) by successive storms，the bridge was no longer safe.4 Deeply _ (touch)，I thanked him again and again. 】5 _ (catch) in a heavy rain，he was late for work again.6 _ (support) by
6、 a girl，the old man got off the bus.句型转换1 Asked what had happened，he told us about it._ _ _ _ _ _ _，he told us about it.2 If we were given more time，we would be able to do the work much better._ _ _，we would be able to do the work much better.3 Once translated into Chinese，the book would become very
7、 popular among Chinese teenagers._ _ _ _ _ _，the book would become very popular among Chinese teenagers.4 She never speaks unless she is spoken to.She never speaks _ _ _.5 She walked out of the house，and followed by her little daughter. She walked out of the house，and _ _ _ by her little daughter.6
8、Because he was deeply moved，he began to cry.Because _ _，he began to cry.7 As I looked out of the window，I saw some students playing there. _ _ _ _ _，I saw some students playing there.8 I found it hard to understand the English that was spoken by the native villagers.I found it hard to understand the
9、 English _ _ _ _ _.完成句子1 _，the girl stood there without saying a word.因为对考试结果很失望，那个女孩站在那儿一句话也没说。2 _，the thief will be punished by the police.小偷如果被抓，会受到警方的处罚。3 _，he cried.被问到为什么迟到时，他哭了。4 _ the opposite team，we didnt lose heart and encouraged each other.虽然被对方的队打败了，但我们并没有灰心而是相互鼓励。5 The flowers his frie
10、nd gave him will die _ every day.如果不天天浇水，他朋友送给他的花就会旱死。.单项填空1 _ for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits.ABlaming BBlamedCTo blame DTo be blamed2 When_for his views about his teaching job，Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. (2012安徽，30)Aasking Baske
11、dChaving asked Dto be asked3 The club，_ 25 years ago，is holding a party for past and present members.(2012上海，36)Afounded BfoundingCbeing founded Dto be founded4 The hunter went out with a gun，_ by his dog.-2-1-comAfollowing BfollowedCbeing followed Dto be followed5 _，the players tried their best to
12、win the game for their country.AGreatly encouragedBHaving greatly encouragedCTo be greatly encouragedDGreatly encouraging6 _ in the ancient times，the book is still popular with readers today.AThough it written BThough writtenCIt was written DWritten it was7 _ from the moon，our earth with water _ sev
13、entyone percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.ASeen；covered BTo see；to coverCSeeing；covering DSeen；covering8 _ in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the local police.AHaving lost BLost网CBeing lost DLosing.- 9 _ with paper books，ebooks (电子图书) have more advantages.
14、ACompared BComparingCTo compare DIf comparing10_ twice，the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.ABeing bitten BBittenCHaving bitten DTo be bitten11If _ good care of，these young trees will grow into 10metertall ones in about 8 years.Atake Bto takeCtaking Dtaken12_ in 1968，
15、Martin Luther King，he made a deep impression on the world.AMurder BMurderedCBeing murdered DMurdering13In order to enjoy this interesting novel，I spent a whole day _ in my study.Ato lock BlockingClocked Dbeing locked14_ not to miss the flight at 1520，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.AR
16、eminding BRemindedCTo remind DHaving reminded15When _，the stadium will be open to the public next year. Acompleted BcompletingCbeing completed Dto be completed能力提升.阅读填空Some friends invite you over and serve you a delicious dinner.Someone loans you his car while yours is being repaired.You are sick，a
17、nd a friend brings you a meal and cares for you._1_Sometimes simply saying thank you is enough.At other times，it is thoughtful to say thank you in a more specific way.Be sure to tell that person what it is that you appreciate and why you appreciate it Here are some common ways to say thank you._2_.P
18、eople are very busy these days.A handwritten note shows you took time to tell someone you appreciate him or her.Or you can call and thank the person.You would be surprised how this can make someones day.Another idea is to send a thankyou email or ecard._3_To say thank you in a creative way，you can：S
19、elect some flowers from a florist，attach a thankyou note.【 Present the person with a basket of fresh fruit or a homemade treat.Treat a friend to a movie，meal，snack or coffee.Give a gift card for a bookstore or a restaurant._4_ Find out what the person likes and give something related to that. To say
20、 a big thank you to someone，throw a party or have a barbecue in honor of that person. As you can see，there are many ways to say thank you._5_You will feel good trying one of the ideas，and the person being thanked will feel good too.Its a winwin situation.AThink of some ways of your own.BYou can writ
21、e a thankyou note.CHow do you show your gratitude?DThe best way is to go and thank him in person.EApologize if you forgot to show your thanks at the spot. FThat way the person can pick out a favorite book or eat out.【 GThis is not quite as personal，but it still shows your appreciation.短文改错As we know
22、，when senior students finish their school，most of their reference books are thrown away，which are still in good conditions.What a great waste it is!I suggested that we should recycle all this books.On the one hand，recycling them can save a lot of natural resources，which are used to make textbooks.On
23、 the other hand，the notes on the books are helpful to whoever need them. In fact，recycling textbooks has been increasing popular in such countries as America and Australia.We should learn from them，but make every effort to build energysaving society.In my opinion，it is of many benefit both to our pr
24、esent and to our future.书面表达。假如你叫李华，打算毕业后到美国留学，请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1留美原因增长见识，体验文化；2目前困扰语言障碍，学业压力；3征求对方建议。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3不要逐字逐句翻译；4邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom，Ive finally made up my mind to go to America for further study after graduation._Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li
25、 Hua【参考范文】Dear_Tom，Ive_finally_made_up_my_mind_to_go_to_America_for_further_study_after_graduation.Ive been longing to go to America，mainly for two reasons.One is that I want to experience American culture, which is believed to be the most diverse in the world, and the other is that I hope to broade
26、n my horizon in this developed country.But to tell you the truth, I have some worries about this. I dont have a good command of English, especially spoken English, so Im afraid Ill have difficulty fitting in very soon. Besides, I may suffer from high pressure from college courses, which Im not sure
27、I can handle.With so many things bothering me, I hope you can offer me some practical advice.Looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours，Li_Hua答 案基础落实.1.managed2.followed3.Weakened 4touched5.Caught6.Supported.1.When；he；was；asked；what；had；happened 2Given；more；time3.Once；it；was；translated；into；Chinese4.unless
28、；spoken；to5.she；was；followed6.deeply；moved7.Looking；out；of；the；window8.spoken；by；the；native；villagers.1.Disappointed at the examination result 2If caught3.Asked why he was late4Beaten by5.unless watered.1B2B3A4B5A6B7D8B9A10B11D12B 13C 14B15A能力提升.1.C2.B3.G4.F5.A.As we know，when senior students finish
29、 school，most of their reference books are thrown away，which are still in good .What a great waste it is!I that we should recycle all books.On the one hand，recycling them can save a lot of natural resources，which are used to make textbooks.On the other hand，the notes the books are helpful to whoever them.In fact，recycling textbooks has been popular in such countries as America and Australia.We should learn from them， make every effort to build energysaving society.In my opinion，it is of benefit both to our present and to our future.
