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新教材2021-2022学年高中人教版英语必修第一册作业:UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 学业质量检测 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、UNIT 5学业质量检测第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题15分, 满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the woman want to buy? _A_ AClothes. BFood. CDrink. 2How will the speakers get to the airport? _B_ ABy car. BBy bus. CBy plane. 3Which way

2、does the woman prefer being paid? _B_ ABy the year. BBy the month. CBy the hour. 4What is the bookstore celebrating? _C_ AIts opening ceremony. BIts fifteenth birthday. CIts fifth birthday. 5What position does the man want to apply for? _C_ AA personal manager. BA sales manager. CA business manager.

3、 第二节(共15小题;每题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Whats the matter with the woman? _B_ AShe got a headache. BShe got a toothache. CShe got a sore throat. 7How often does she brush her teeth? _

4、A_ AOnce a day. BTwice a day. CThree times a day. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where is the bus when they are talking? _C_ AOn the way to the Peoples Square. BAt the Peoples Square. CAt the bus stop. 9How will the man recognize the Peoples Square? _A_ AWatch for the big statue. BWatch for it himself. CThe woman

5、will tell him. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10When does the mid-night flight arrive in Beijing? _C_ AAt 900 p. m. . BAt 1100 p. m. . CAt 1215 at night. 11If the man wants to take the early night flight, when should he arrive at the airport? _B_ ABefore 750 p. m. . BBefore 650 p. m. . CBefore 900 p. m. . 12How m

6、uch does the man have to pay for the tickets at last? _C_ A$59B$590C$295听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What has the woman been doing the whole morning? _B_ AStudying computer science. BTrying to repair her computer. CDoing some housework. 14What do we learn from the conversation? _A_ AThe woman is not familiar

7、with the city. BThe woman knows the city well. CThe man is just passing by the womans house. 15How can the woman find the repair shop? _A_ AShe can just walk there. BShe should take a bus. CShe has to take a taxi. 16What are the “yellow pages”? _C_ AA science book that has yellow pages. BA program o

8、f mobile phones. CPart of a telephone book that has the phone numbers of business. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Where did the fire break out? _A_ AThe kitchen. BThe bedroom. CThe living-room. 18When did the terrible fire break out? _A_ AAt about 100 a. m. . BAt about 100 p. m. . CAt about 1100 a. m. . 19Who

9、was hurt in the fire? _B_ AThe homeowner. BThe firefighter. CThe homeowners wife. 20Where can you most probably find the news story? _C_ AOn the internet. BIn the newspaper. COn the radio. 听力原文Text 1W:That China-gown of Tang Dynasty style is so beautiful. Would you show it to me, please?M:Absolutely

10、. Here it is. Text 2M:Were now staying at the Holiday Hotel. How do we get to the airport?W:We have buses leaving for the airport from downtown every 20 minutes. The bus stops at the Holiday Hotel as well. Be sure to get on the bus before 730Text 3M:We are talking a little bit about hours. Do you pr

11、efer being paid by the hour or do you prefer by the month?W:I think being paid by the month maybe is a better way to go because if you take holidays you get paid. If youre paid by the hour, that style of work, you cant take anytime off because you know when youre not working, youre not getting paid.

12、 So I think salary is a good way to go. Text 4M:Are these books on sale?W:The bookstore is celebrating its fifth birthday, so there is a 35% discount on all books. Text 5W:What position would you like to apply for?M:Id like to apply for the job as a business manager. Text 6M:Whats the matter with yo

13、u?W:II have a toothache. It is painful. M:I know the feeling. Let me see. Say “ah”. W:AhM:Oh, how often do you brush your teeth?W:Once a day. M:Do you like eating chocolates or candies?W:Yes, I do ! I like them very much !M:Please remember. Dont eat too many sweet things. They are not good for your

14、teeth. And you should brush your teeth twice a day or three times a day. If you take my advice, you will be better than now. W:Thank you, Doctor. Ill take your advice. Text 7W:Dont stand at the door, please. Let the passengers off. M:How much is the ticket, please?W:One dollar and a half. M:Does thi

15、s bus go past the Peoples Square?W:Thats right. Move along, please. There are more people waiting to get on. M:Would you tell me when we get there?W:Better watch for it yourself. I might forget. M:How will I recognize it?W:Just watch for the big statue. Get off the bus when we get there. M:Thank you

16、 very much. W:Youre welcome. Text 8M:Good afternoon. Could you tell me the times of the night flights to Beijing, please?W:Yes, certainly. There are flights at 750 p. m. and 1105 p. m. . M:And when do they arrive in Beijing?W:The early flight arrives at 900 p. m. and the mid-night one at 1215 at nig

17、ht. M:So the journey takes an hour and ten minutes?W:Yes, thats correct. But remember, you must be at the airport one hour before. M:Of course. And in Beijing, is there a bus to the city center?W:Yes, there are buses every half an hour and the journey takes about 40 minutes. M:Fine. How much is a si

18、ngle air ticket?W:Single$59M:Right. Id like to book five tickets, please, on the early night flight to Beijing on Sep. 10th. W:OK, fine. Text 9W:Excuse me, Jack. M:Whats the matter, Lily? I thought you were out. W:I have been in my house and struggling with my computer the whole morning. M:Can I do

19、something for you?W:I think there is something seriously wrong with the computer. Would you please tell me where I can have my computer repaired?M:Well, of course. I think there is a good one near here. W:How do I get there?M:Its so near. Just walk straight down this road which our houses are on unt

20、il you see a police station, then turn left and you will see the repair store on your left hand side. W:I see. Thank you, Jack. M:By the way, Ill give you a tip. If you need help in the future, you can always look up the place in the yellow pages. W:I can find where to repair a computer in the yello

21、w pages?M:Yes, in the “Repair Service” section you can find a lot of phone numbers of repair stores. W:Thanks a lot. You are always so helpful. Text 10M:Its eight oclock and its time for the Headline News Highlights. Top on our list of stories today, a fire has destroyed a $449 million house in Dall

22、as, Texas. It took nearly one hundred firefighters seven hours to put out the terrible fire, and not before the fire burnt down what people are saying was the largest house in Dallas. Local police said the fire broke out at about 1:00 a. m. in the very rich neighborhood of Preston Hollow. The homeow

23、ner and his wife ran away from the burning house after waking up and smelling smoke. Firefighters and the police are still not sure what caused the fire but said they believe it may have been old electrical wiring in the kitchen. The house is over 70 years old and the electrical wiring had not been

24、looked at for many years. The houses around it were also damaged by the fire, but firefighters were able to control the fire before it did too much harm. Although no one died in the fire, a firefighter was injured when a burning wood beam fell on his back. He was taken to the hospital with light bur

25、ns and is said to be in good condition. Also, the house owners cat and dog still havent been found. They are thought to be dead. Thats this mornings top story for Headline News Highlights. Im Scott Furrow. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题25分,满分375分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AItalian Language Im

26、mersion Class in Chicago, IllinoisLanguage stars:Fun Immersion Italian class at Language Stars in Illinois provides fun, full language immersion programs (全语言沉浸式教学) for children aged 1-10 Also: Spanish, French,German and Mandarin Chinese. Throughout their 3-hour class every day, the children take pa

27、rt in full-immersion activities,create art projects, sing and enjoy themselves all in Italian!Quality teachers:Teachers are the single greatest driver of the quality of our programs! Language Stars carefully selects our native-speaking Italian teachers, who have received extensive (广泛的) training bef

28、ore starting their teaching careers. Teaching Style:Language Stars makes learning a language fun, through a mix of games, songs, puppet shows, arts & crafts, cooking projects, treasure hunts, movement and drama, all in the foreign language. Our unique Fun Immersion method is the best way for childre

29、n to enjoy learning a foreign language. The Benefits of Learning a Language at a Young Age:It is uniquely suitable for young children to learn a second language. Exposing your child to a second language allows a child to optimize (使最优化) his or her learning potential,helping to shape the brain at its

30、 most flexible stage. Learning a second language at a young age is as easy as learning a first language. Language Immersion Programs for Kids (Aged 110) :Language Stars offers play-based, full immersion programs in small groups of 4-8 children in Italian, Spanish,French, German and Mandarin Chinese

31、in three exciting formats :Parents & kids (Aged 1-3)Kids Only Classes (Aged 3-5,5-8,8-10)Summer Immersion CampFree Trial Class:During a free class we encourage your child to participate as if he/she is enrolled. Tuition Fee: $ 600Address:2105 N. Southport, Chicago, Illinois, USA文章大意:本文是一篇广告类应用文。主要介绍

32、了芝加哥一家教育机构开设的意大利语全语言沉浸式教学课程和儿童语言沉浸课程的相关信息。21What do you know about the Language Stars? _D_ AIts teachers come from different countries throughout the world. BChildren can spend 3 hours every week learning Italian. CIt aims to teach children English through playing. DIt provides language immersion pr

33、ograms for children. 解析:细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“Fun Immersion Italian class at Language Stars in Illinois provides fun, full language immersion programs (全语言沉浸式教学) for children aged 1-10”可知,它为孩子们提供全语言沉浸式教学课程。22It can be learned from the passage that _A_ . Alearning a second language at a young age helps a ki

34、d to increase his or her learning abilityBparents can attend all the classes together with their childrenCLanguage Immersion Programs are intended for children over 10Dchildren can speak their native language when they are doing their activities解析:推理判断题。 根据文章The Benefits of Learning a Language at a

35、Young Age中的“Exposing your child to a second language allows a child to optimize (使最优化) his or her learning potential, helping to shape the brain at its most flexible stage. ”可知,孩子学习第二语言可以让一个孩子最优化他或她的学习潜力,从而可以推断出在年少时学习第二语言可以帮助孩子提高自己的语言学习能力。23Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? _B_

36、 AContact information. BAccommodation. CTuition. DCourses and activities. 解析:细节理解题。 本文提供了联系地址“Address: 2105 N. Southport, Chicago,Illinois, USA”、学费“Tuition Fee: $600”以及介绍了课程与活动,但没有提及住宿问题。BLearning other languages, you discover how to say the same thing in many different ways. In English we say“goodn

37、ight”. In Vietnam, people say “Chc ng ngon”, which means“have a delicious sleep”. When I think about the word“ delicious”I think of pizza, chocolate and ice-cream. I dont think about going to sleep. So depending on the language, different phrases will improve your creativity and force you to think a

38、bout how to say things in a different way. Studying a new language, you will notice that you have to learn a new sense of humour that comes along with the culture of that language. Sometimes, jokes that work in English wont work in French or Japanese. But sometimes things that nobody would laugh in

39、English work in Vietnamese. I learned this when I performed stand-up comedy in Vietnam. A lot of my non-Vietnamese speaking friends would ask me to translate the jokes for them, but when I translated back to English, no one laughed. When you learn a new language you have to learn a lot of vocabulary

40、, new grammar structures, idioms,and much more besides. Doing this, you have to learn memorization tactics(策略). These could be flashcards, using recall methods,or building a memory palace. Whatever tactic you use, it will strengthen your creativity. Next time you meet someone who speaks several lang

41、uages, before you think that they have something special going on in their brains, take a step back and think. Maybe they do. But maybe theyve got that special thing because theyve made the effort to learn several languages. And effort is something we can all give. 文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是学习其他语言,你会发现如何用

42、许多不同的方式说同样的事情。作者认为学习一门新语言“努力”很重要。24Which has the closest meaning as “Chc ng ngon”? _D_ AGoodbye. BDelicious food. CHave a nice day. DHave a nice dream. 解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段的内容可知,“goodnight”和“Chc ng ngon”意思相同,而“Chc ng ngon”的意思是“have a delicious sleep”,也就是“做个好梦”。25Why did no one laugh after hearing the tran

43、slation of the jokes? _C_ AThe jokes were not funny at all. BThe author was not a good comedian. CThe audience couldnt get the humor inside. DEnglish was less humorous than Vietnamese. 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“But sometimes things that nobody would laugh in English work in Vietnamesebut when I translated bac

44、k to English,no one laughed. ”可知,听了这些笑话的翻译后没有人笑是因为“观众无法领会其中的幽默”。26How does learning a new language improve creativity according to Paragraph 3? _C_ AIt enables a memory palace. BIt helps to build up a large vocabulary. CDifferent memorization tactics inspire creativity. DDifferent language structure

45、s strengthen creativity. 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“Doing this, you have to learn memorization tactics (策略). These could be flashcards, using recall methods,or building a memory palace. Whatever tactic you use, it will strengthen your creativity. ”可知,学习一门新语言通过不同的记忆策略激发创造力。27What does the author think of learni

46、ng a new language? _B_ AGift matters. BEffort counts. CThink it twice. DIt depends on tactics. 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But maybe theyve got that special thing because theyve made the effort to learn several languages. And effort is something we can all give. ”可知,作者认为学习一门新语言“努力”很重要。CWhen I was a little girl

47、,I remembered that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer,so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family. I grew up and left home for college and since t

48、hen, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later,my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him,but I was too busy in those days. Four years ago,my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing

49、 for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him,but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that

50、 day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversatio

51、n with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams. After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day. 文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者小时候经常与父亲谈话,成年后却总没有时间,直到父亲去世后才意识到父亲

52、想要的是陪伴的时间。28When the author was a little girl,she _A_ . Aoften talked with her fatherBliked playing on the swingCwas good at repairing thingsDlearned to take care of her family解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中第一句“When I was a little girlhe would ask me to hold the hammer,so we would have time for a conversation with

53、each other. ”可知,作者小时候经常与父亲谈话。故选A。29When at college,the author _B_ . Aphoned her father every Sunday morningBreceived a call from her father every Sunday morningCasked her father to call her every SundayDasked her father to talk with her解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“I grew up and left home for college and since

54、then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. ”可知,作者上大学时,父亲每周日早晨都会和自己打电话。故选B。30Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago? _B_ AShe had got tired of talking with him. BShe was busy planning a trip. CHer daughter asked her to play. DShe was busy painting her house.

55、 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He asked me to have a talk with him,but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. ”可知,四年前,父亲想和我谈话,但是我当时忙着准备周末的旅行。故选B。31When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father? _D_ AAs soon as she got the news that her father was ill. BAfter her fathers sudden death.

56、 CMany years after her fathers death. DOn her way to the hospital to see her father. 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第六句中“on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad”可知,作者在去医院的路上开始想所有错过的与父亲谈话的机会。故选D。DThe US teenager Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at

57、 Hebron High School in Texas. However, when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin (普通话) class, he quickly changed his mind. “I thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language. He speaks Mandarin

58、to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it is a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especi

59、ally with China becoming a growing power,” he said. Many experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy. “People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing,” sa

60、id Marty Abbott, executive director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “Were seeing it in all parts of the country. ”Abbott estimates that as many as 100, 000 students are now studying Mandarin throughout the US, in public and private schools. She said the US government ha

61、d designated (指定) Mandarin as a “critical needs” language and provided professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language competency for national security (安全) and economic competitiveness,” Abbott said. At the same time, the Chinese government is spreadin

62、g knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes established in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors (赞助) Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and

63、private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin. 文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文以一个美国学生的经历为例来讲述随着中国经济的发展,越来越多的美国人开始学习普通话,许多美国人也意识到普通话的重要性,随着孔子学院的开办,很多美国学生学习汉语。32Thomas Cheatham decided to study Mandarin instead of Latin because he thought _D_ . AMandarin was easier to learn than LatinBMa

64、ndarin might help him learn more about Chinese foodCMandarin could enable him to make more friends onlineDMandarin could have more advantages in his future career解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“While it is a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it w

65、ill be important for his career. ”可知,尽管这是一门很难掌握的语言,但这个打算学习计算机工程的高中生认为这对他的职业发展很重要。所以Thomas Cheatham决定学习汉语而不是拉丁语,因为他认为在他未来的职业生涯中,普通话可能有更多的优势。故选D。33The underlined word “proficiency” in Paragraph 4 probably means _B_ . Astrong interestBgreat skillClack of practiceDa level of difficulty解析:词义猜测题。由第四段第一句“M

66、any experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy. ”可知,许多专家一致认为,熟练掌握世界上十亿人所说的语言将使美国学生在全球经济中占据优势。所以判断出proficiency的意思是“高超的技能”。故选B。34Which of the following statements might Marry Abbott agree with? _B_ AMandar

67、in should be taught in every classroom throughout the US. BThe US governments policy has helped popularize (普及) Mandarin in the US. CMany Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their national history. DThose competent at Chinese will be the most competitive in the US in the future. 解析:推理判

68、断题。根据第五段第二句“She said the US government had designated (指定) Mandarin as a critical needs language and provided professional development programs for teachers. ”可知,她说,美国政府已将普通话定为“急需”语言,并为教师提供了专业发展项目。所以判断出美国政府的政策帮助了普通话在美国的普及。所以Marty Abbott可能同意“美国政府的政策帮助了普通话在美国的普及”。故选B。35What is the main idea of the art

69、icle? _A_ AThe rising popularity of Mandarin among American students. BThe influence of Chinas growing power on Americans. CThe benefits of learning Mandarin for Americans. DHow Confucius Institutes in the US help promote Mandarin. 解析:主旨大意题。本文主要以一个美国学生的经历为例来讲述随着中国经济的发展,越来越多的美国人开始学习普通话,许多美国人也意识到普通话的重

70、要性,随着孔子学院的开办,很多美国学生学习汉语。所以判断出短文都在说明普通话在美国学生中日益流行。故A选项“普通话在美国学生中日益流行。”概括了短文的主旨大意。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题25分,满分125分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I spea

71、k to a Chinese student, they always say, “My spoken English is poor. ” _36F_ I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English. First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. _37B_ However, you can speak with a l

72、imited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know. _38E_ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be fluency not accuracy. Your aim i

73、n writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wron

74、g word or tense, but it doesnt matter. _39A_ The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking. Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive (主动的) language learners. Instead

75、 of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. _40D_ AThe person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears. BObviously

76、 the best answer is to expand their vocabulary. CThey may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time. DIf you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go. ESecond, they are afraid of making mistakes. FHowever, their spoken English does not have to remain

77、“poor”!GThe second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned. 文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。讲述了提高英语口语水平的方法,作者给出了自己的意见和建议。解析:36根据下文“I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English. ”可知,作者将给出一些原因来说明口语不好的问题,故此处意思转折来表示他们的口语不是一定一直不好。故选F。37根据上文“due to

78、a limited vocabulary”由于词汇量的限制可知,故此处应为最好的方法就是扩大词汇量。故选B。38根据下文“Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. ”可知,有时候他们在说话时犯错误是由于紧张和害羞,所以此处应该是他们害怕犯错误。故选E。39根据上文“even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter. ”可知,尽管有时候你会用错误的单词或时态,但是

79、没有关系,故此处为与你交谈的人会理解你的错误并且会包容你的错误。故选A。40根据上文“they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them”可知,有些人被动地等待说英语的机会,所以此处应该是如果你有这种积极主动的展望,然后你会发现机会无处不在。故选D。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last spring,I was fortunate to be chosen to participate

80、(参加) in an exchange study program. In my application letter,I was careful to _41B_ how much I wanted to see France;evidently,my excitement really came through in my words. Once I _42B_ that I was going,all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and _43D_ friend

81、s. While travelling was inspiring and meeting people was exciting,nothing about my term in France was what I _44A_ . The moment I arrived in Paris,I was greeted by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting _45A_ I received some shocking news

82、from my program coordinator (协调人); there had been a death in my host parents extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to _46A_ out of one familys house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me Id have a _47C_ this time and asked whether I

83、could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation (诱惑) to _48C_ my native language,I asked not to be placed with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room,I _49B_ myself to my new roommate Paolo,a Brazilian (巴西人),the same age as I,whom I was surprised to find playi

84、ng one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours,we knew wed be good friends for the rest of the _50A_ . I left France with many stories,so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was,they are always _51A_ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class

85、,weeknights on the town,and weekends _52B_ France we enjoyed together. I love how people can seem so different,but end up being so _53C_ . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasnt just to respect the foreign people _54B_ to respect all people,for your next best friend could be

86、 just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful _55B_ . 文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者参加交换学习项目去法国的一次经历。41Adiscuss BexpressCannounceDargue解析:词义辨析题。怀着到国外的美好憧憬,我在申请信中当然要认真表述我多么希望去看看法国。express表述;表达。故选B。42AagreedBknew CwarnedDrefu

87、sed解析:词义辨析题。当我的申请得到允许,我知道了我将作为交换生被派往法国,我心里充满快乐。know知道。故选B。43AstubbornBanxious CdeterminedDinteresting解析:背景常识题。此处应该表示我将结识的新朋友的特点。人们一般都会喜欢有趣的人。interesting有趣的。故选D。44AexpectedBliked CdoubledDfeared解析:词义辨析题。尽管旅游令人欢欣鼓舞,结识新朋友令人兴奋,但是我却一点儿也没有预料到我本学期在法国的情况。expect预料。故选A。45AuntilBwhen CsinceDwhile解析:逻辑推理题。在收到令人

88、震惊的消息之前,我的感觉就是兴奋。此处的连词应该表示“直到;在之前”,所以应用until。故选A。46AmoveBtravel CwalkDrush解析:词义辨析题。那对法国夫妇要出国,我需要搬家。move搬家。故选A。47AhousekeeperBleaderCroommateDcolleague解析:词汇复现题。第二段的倒数第三句中提到了roommate,这里是该词的复现。故选C。48AlearnBappreciate CspeakDmaster解析:词义辨析题。到了法国,如果仍然与说英语的人同住,难免会说英语。这是作者不希望发生的。speak说。故选C。49AaddedBintroduc

89、ed CdevotedDadapted解析:词义辨析题。我到了新房间后,向新室友做了自我介绍。introduce介绍。故选B。50AtermBweek CmonthDvacation解析:词汇复现题。第一段最后一句提到my term,此处是该词的复现。故选A。51AsurprisedBdeterminedCinterestedDconcerned解析:逻辑推理题。从语境看,我的感受与一般人认为的不同,所以他们听到我的经历会感到吃惊。surprised吃惊的。故选A。52AplacingBexploring CsettlingDgraduating解析:词义辨析题。我谈到的是我的巴西朋友、上课的

90、时光、在城里的夜晚以及我们周末一起探索法国的经历。explore探索;研究。故选B。53AgenerousBindependentCsimilarDclose解析:词义辨析题。该句中的连词but暗示此处应该是different的反义词,所以用similar。故选C。54AandBbut CorDso解析:固定搭配题。前面的not just就意味着该空一定是but。not justbut不仅是而且。故选B。55AinstructionsBfriendshipsCfactsDdata解析:逻辑推理题。我以我个人的经历向那些想经历外国文化,获得友谊的人推荐交换生项目。交朋友是我的巨大收获,所以此处应

91、为friendships。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knowledge can be gained in many ways. One of the ways is to study abroad. Studying abroad gives students _56an_ experience of a life time for students _57to gain_ (gain) such valuable experience. Its also an excellent opportunit

92、y to learn about a different culture in their day-to-day life and return home with _58abundant_ (abundance ) memories. Studying abroad has many benefits. First of all, its a great growth experience. Many things,including customs and lifestyle, will be different, _59forcing_ (force) the students to e

93、xpand their social skills to get assistance from others. As a result, they will gradually become independent. Secondly, studying abroad _60provides_ (provide) the opportunity to travel. In their spare time, students can go out to visit some places of interest, _61which_ helps them learn more about t

94、he country where they stay. Just as Frank Herbert once _62put_ (put) it,“The beginning of knowledge is the _63discovery_ (discover) of something we dont understand. ”Lastly, studying abroad helps develop personal skills. Being in an _64entirely_ (entire) new cultural setting is frightening at first,

95、 but its also exciting. Its an opportunity to discover new strengths and abilities, conquer new challenges, and solve new problems. Little _65by_ little, students can grasp many useful skills. In conclusion, students can gain a lot by studying abroad. 文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了出国留学的好处。解析:56考查冠词。此处指的是一次人生的经

96、历,用不定冠词表示泛指;又因为experience的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。57考查非谓语动词。to do不定式作目的状语。58考查形容词。用形容词修饰名词memories。59考查非谓语动词。句子主语many things与force之间是主动关系,需用现在分词。60考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据语境,应用一般现在时,单个的动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。61考查定语从句。逗号前的整个句子是先行词,关系词在后面的定语从句中作主语,需用which。62考查动词的时态。句中的once暗示用一般过去时。put的过去式是put。63考查名词。由空前的the和空后的of知需用名词dis

97、covery。64考查副词。用副词修饰形容词new。65考查介词。little by little“逐渐;渐渐。”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友最近在学汉语,他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚,但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括:1鼓励他继续努力,正确看待错误;2给他提出一些学好汉语的建议(至少两条);3邀请他来中国玩。注意:1词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Dear David,Im glad to receive your e-mail

98、and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. _Yours,Li Hua参考范文: Dear David, Im glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One cant avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign lang

99、uage. Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese. Firstly,dont be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Secondly, if you have a Chinese friend at hand, ask him or her to practice with you. Thirdly, you should spend more time practicing listening to

100、and speaking Chinese frequently. I wish you success in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last,welcome to China. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tom has an aunt who lives in a far-off village. He hadnt seen her for two years and he really missed her. T

101、om spent a lot of time with his aunt when he was a little boy. At that time, his parents were too busy with their work,so they sent him to his aunt. It was his aunt who took care of him for a long time. He remembered that back then a girl sometimes played with him. But he couldnt remember her clearl

102、y. After all, it was so many years before. Last week, Tom decided to visit his aunt. And he called her first. “Hello, Auntie. This is Tom. How are you?” asked Tom over the phone. “Im fine, Tom. Thanks. Im just a bit lonely,”said Toms aunt. Hearing that, he knew he had made a right decision. “Im comi

103、ng this weekend. I want to spend the weekend with you,”he immediately said, thinking his aunt would be surely full of joy. “Really? Thats great! I miss you so much. ”his aunt aid excitedly. Tom set off on Friday afternoon. He thought he would arrive by taxi in the evening, but there was an accident

104、on the road and all the traffic was stopped for almost an hour. When he got off the bus, it was getting dark. Its a ten-minute walk from the bus station to his aunts house. The village had experienced a lot of changes. Tom looked around curiously. Just at that moment, another bus stopped and a girl

105、got off the bus. The girl passed by Tom and began to walk into the village. Thinking that his aunt was waiting for him, Tom began to walk into the village, too. He walked behind the girl. After about two minutes, it seemed that the girl noticed him. She looked back hurriedly,and then continued to wa

106、lk. Moments later, the girl looked back again and then quickened her pace. 注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:It seemed that the girl was a bit scared. _ _Paragraph 2:Clearly,it frightened the girl even more. _ _参考范文:Paragraph 1:It seemed that the girl was a bit scared. After all, it was

107、 getting dark and there was nobody else nearby. With Tom keeping walking behind her, the girl was afraid that he was a bad guy. Tom realized that and wanted to explain the fact to the girl. So he decided to walk faster so that he could catch up with the girl. Paragraph 1:Clearly, it frightened the g

108、irl even more. She was so scared that she started running. She ran faster and faster and finally stopped in front of a house. She knocked on the door hard, trying to ask for help. Surprisingly, it was Toms aunt who opened the door. Seeing the scene, Toms aunt immediately laughed and explained the truth to the girl. The girl was embarrassed and said sorry to Tom. Then they recognized each other. The girl was whom Tom played with as a little boy. What a small world!

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