1、云南省云天化中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷第1页至第7页，第卷第7页至第8页。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将
2、你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?1. A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C.1. What will the woman do tonight?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare a report.C. Hand in her homework.2. What do we know
3、about Lena?A. She comes from Changsha.B. She dislikes Tianjin.C. She is on sick leave.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Boss and employee.C. Colleagues.4. What is the womans uncle?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A writer.5. Where does the conversation probably ta
4、ke place?A. In a restaurantB. At the womans home.C. In the mans house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What is the woman learning?A. Science.B. French.C. Law.7. When will the mans
5、brother come?A. Tomorrow.B. After lunch.C. This afternoon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Where will the woman attend a meeting?A. In Orlando.B. In Chicago.C. In San Francisco.9. How does the woman plan to travel?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.10. What will the man probably do in September?A. Take a trip to
6、Washington.B. Visit the woman.C. Fly to Orlando.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. Whats the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.12. Why does the woman want to visit the Natural History Museum?A. Its near her house.B. Its free.C. Its interesting.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weat
7、her in London.B. The transportation in London.C. Their plans for today.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. Where did the man know the job?A. From the newspaper.B. From a friendC. From an ad on the wall.15. What will the man probably do?A. Wash dishes.B. Set the table.C. Answer the phone.16. How long will the man h
8、ave to work each week?A. Two nights.B. Three nights.C. Seven nights.17. What does the man think of the job?A. Suitable.B. Busy.C. Tiring.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. What are the second most popular pets in the U. S.? A. Dogs.B. Fish.C. Cats.19. What is affected by Americans love for pets?A. How to make trave
9、l plans.B. Which company to work in.C. Where to buy a new house.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. More and more Americans keep pets.B. Americans benefit more from keeping pets.C. More younger Americans prefer raising pets than having children.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读
10、下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIreland is known for its amazing seaside scenery and country landscapes. Stop for some live music in a village pub or head for the big cities of Dublin and Belfast for wonderful cultural activities. Here is the best guide to your trip to Ireland.The best t
11、ime to visitThe weather in Ireland tends to be mild but cool in April and May, and going to the country in spring is a good way to beat the tourist crowds that arrive in June, July and August. September is also a good time to visit Ireland before the winter arrives.Getting aroundIf you plan to stick
12、 to the cities of Dublin and Belfast, there is little need for a car. Both cities are small enough to explore on foot and Dublin has a good public transportation system. Major towns are well connected by private coaches, but it is a good idea to hire a car if you want to see rural （乡村的） Ireland.Thin
13、gs to doIreland is the perfect vacation destination for music lovers, outdoor enthusiasts and slow travelers who like to experience local lifestyles by exploring small towns and villages.Take a walk: Ireland has six national parks as well as splendid hills and landscapes. Walking is a popular way to
14、 relax.Go to the pub: No trip to Ireland is complete without a few nights in the pub. This is where you will enjoy live traditional music, local beer and delicious food that tastes just like what is cooked at home.Plan a road trip: To see as much as possible, plan to experience at least one of Irela
15、nds best drives. Perhaps you want to experience the Beara Peninsula or explore the Causeway coast. The small towns and unexpected scenery you will discover along the way make Ireland a truly special place to visit.21. How are tourists advised to visit villages in Ireland?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By
16、car.D. By bus.22. What can tourists enjoy in a pub in Ireland?A. Tasty home-style food.B. Locally produced wine.C. A relaxed atmosphere.D. Live pop music.23. How can tourists benefit from the road trip in Ireland?A. They can experience the local lifestyle.B. They can study traditional Irish culture.
17、C. They can admire the unexpected scenery.D. They can keep track of the history of towns.BIts been 13 years since The Crocodile Hunter Steve Irwin passed away and his family is continuing to keep his legacy （遗产） alive. The family continues to carry on the preservation efforts he was so passionate ab
18、out.His wife, Terri Irwin, recently revealed that the family officially finished work on an elephant hospital in his honor, which was one of Steves greatest dreams.“We just finished one of his greatest goals,” said Terri to Buzzfeed News. “In Sumatra, when elephants step on a landmine （地雷） or they g
19、et caught in a trap, there was no hospital to treat them, and now we have just opened an elephant hospital, so its pretty special.”The Sumatra elephant hospital was constructed and staffed with help from the Australia Zoo in Queensland. “Steve dreamed of opening an elephant hospital after seeing wit
20、h his own eyes the issues they were facing in the wild,” said an Australia Zoo spokesperson. The new elephant hospital is just one of many projects that the family continues to do in honor of Steves legacy, according to his daughter Bindi Irwin.“We have projects all over the planet, which he was so
21、enthusiastic about and which weve continued,” said Bindi. “Helping rhinos and cheetahs in Africa, tigers in Sumatra its so important for us to continue Dads legacy and what he loved most, which was wildlife protection.”The Irwin family is one of the most inspirational families out there and its amaz
22、ing to see how they continue to honor their father with the special work they do.24. What does Terri think of the elephant hospital?A. Small.B. Particular.C. Popular.D. Modern.25. Why was Steve eager to build an elephant hospital?A. He witnessed the danger elephants faced.B. He found many elephants
23、died of disease.C. He called on people to protect wild animals.D. He wanted to be honored by later generations.26. What do we know about Steves wife and children?A. They are wealthy people.B. They all follow him blindly.C. They are deeply affected by him.D. They feel sad for the death of their loved
24、 one.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Protecting Wild Animals in Africa Is UrgentB. In the Eyes of Steves Family He Is Still AliveC. Injured Elephants Are Well Treated in HospitalsD. Steves Family Opens Elephant Hospital in His HonorCThe idea of biophilia that humans love spending ti
25、me in nature has been around for generations. While its well-known that we get psychological benefits from nature, its not always clear which parts of nature provide those perks. Is a city park as good as an old-growth forest? What about less green natural settings like deserts?Much of the focus of
26、current findings has been on visual features of nature （like trees, flowers or beaches）, but a new study takes a slightly different approach. Set to unfold over the next three years, it intends to find out the effects of bird songs on humans brains.Lead researcher Eleanor Ratcliffe tells the Guardia
27、n: “Much anecdotal evidence suggests we respond positively to birdsong. However, now theres a lack of scientific research on the psychological effects of listening to birds.”With funding from the U. K. National Trust and the Surrey Wildlife Trust, Ratcliffe will begin by interviewing a representativ
28、e sample of the public to judge their perception （感知） of natural sounds. Shell try to find out if bird songs can improve mood and attention after stress or tiredness. Later in the study, shell seek test subjects via social media to assess the effects of bird songs on their brains and behavior. Beyon
29、d that, she hopes to learn more about which kind of bird songs improve mental health, and in what ways.Well have to wait for answers, since the study is scheduled to take years. However, as National Trust ecologist Peter Brash argues, dedicated birders already know the benefits of bird songs. “Birds
30、ong gives us a warm glow inside when we hear it,” he writes on the National Trusts website. “Were all used to the need to eat five fruits and vegetables a day or take a 30-minute walk. Taking the time out to listen to five minutes of birdsong every day could also be beneficial to our well being.”28.
31、 What does the underlined word “perks” in the first paragraph mean?A. Experiences.B. Changes.C. Results.D. Benefits.29. What is Eleanor Ratcliffe trying to talk about in Paragraph 3?A. Their particular research areas.B. The health effects of bird songs.C. The great need for their new study.D. The li
32、mitation of previous study.30. What can we know about the new research?A. It focuses on the effects of visual natural appearance.B. It aims to discover how bird songs affect human brains.C. It is a 3-year study mainly funded by the government.D. It is going to be carried out mostly on the Internet.3
33、1. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To suggest.B. To entertain.C. To advertise.D. To summarize.DFor a long time, people had to listen to the radio to get news, drama and music at home. This all changed with the development of the television in the early 20th century.For most of TVs histo
34、ry, we have fitted our weekday evenings around broadcasts of EastEnders, Emmerdale and Coronation Street. Except thats no longer the case. Today, we have the power to watch whatever we want, whenever we want, wherever we want through streaming (流媒体) services. The services have given us access to mor
35、e content than was ever possible, including back catalogues of classic shows and movies.Its not just the streaming services that are taking away audiences from traditional TV channels either. Social media sites also provide competition to traditional TV since they allow the uploading of video conten
36、t, meaning users can watch more shorter clips (剪辑) at their convenience.In the UK, adults are spending more time watching content on streaming services than ever before. In 2018, these figures were 26 minutes per day. This has been the trend for the past decade and it doesnt look like it will be cha
37、nging any time soon. While demand for streaming services is growing, the main UK channels continue to be the most watched overall. For example, in 2018 UK adults continued to watch BBC One for an average of 41 minutes per day, more than any streaming services.While the traditional TV networks have s
38、een a decline, the television set itself doesnt look like its going anywhere any time soon. Most major TV channels have their own catch-up streaming services, which significantly increase their viewing figures. Additionally, the BBC began making content thats only available through its iPlayer servi
39、ce. BBC Two allows its viewers to watch original content at their convenience without having to wait for the show to air on TV first.So, while around 50 of all households now subscribe to at least one streaming service, there is no way of knowing where television is going.32. What is the second para
40、graph mainly about?A. The advantages of streaming services.B. The popularity of traditional TV channels.C. The competition among streaming services.D. The effects of the Internet on peoples lives.33. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Analyzing official figures.B. The ch
41、anging viewing habit.C. Preferring to watch short videos.D. The great demand for UK channels.34. What do major TV channels do to attract more audiences?A. Enrich their content.B. Put on older TV shows.C. Seek help from video makers.D. Provide streaming services.35. What is the best title for the tex
42、t?A. How Traditional TV Networks Were FormedB. Will Traditional TV be Replaced by StreamingC. What Were Broadcast on Early TV ProgramsD. Peoples Entertainment Ways Change with the Times第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidence is a belief in oneself, the conviction （坚信
43、） that one has the ability to meet lifes challenges and to succeed. _36_Confidence is not a fixed characteristic. _37_ Social confidence can be developed by practicing in social settings. Individuals can observe the structure and flow of any conversation before jumping in, and they can prepare quest
44、ions or topics to discuss ahead of time. Outside of a social context, one can gain a sense of confidence from personal and professional accomplishments.Being confident means knowing that you can handle the emotional outcome （结果） of whatever youll face. _38_ Speak up for yourself and limit self-criti
45、cism. You can also try other strategies that can help build up emotional strength and confidence.Confidence is not all-encompassing （无所不包的）： _39_ Whatever new domain （领域） you choose, learn your skills and improve your ability by watching others and taking advice from the experts.A realistic appraisa
46、l （评价） of ones abilities enables people to strike a healthy balance between too little and too much confidence. _40_ Too much confidence can come off as cockiness or arrogance.A. Its an ability that can be acquired and improved over time.B. To improve self-confidence, teens should solve problems by
47、themselves.C. You can have high confidence in some areas and low confidence in others.D. Begin by acknowledging every emotion, including difficult emotions, rather than avoiding them.E. Being confident requires a realistic sense of ones abilities and feeling certain about that knowledge.F. Too littl
48、e confidence can prevent people from taking risks and seizing opportunities in school or in their social life.G. People like those who are higher in confidence better than those who are lower in confidence, according to one recent study.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各
49、题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have had a laptop computer “disused” at home for a long time. Sometimes I would _41_ it stored in a closet, gathering _42_.Recently, I learned that a local nonprofit organization that works in Uganda _43_ old computers and gives them new life as learni
50、ng tools for the _44_ of some orphanages （孤儿院） .I would like to donate my laptop, so I took it to a computer store. It was a young man who _45_ me. I asked him to _46_ all my personal data, and he told me that it would cost me about 2436 and I would have to _47_ it and pick it up another day. I thou
51、ght about it and _48_ decided to spend the money.As we talked he wondered what I did with this computer because it was so _49_. I explained to him my _50_ of giving it to a nonprofit organization.I went back after two days and asked if the job had been _51_. The young man prepared the laptop for me,
52、 and gave me the _52_ bill. I unfolded it and saw that the _53_ shown was 0.Since my _54_ isnt great, I asked him if I had already paid for it the first day, but he _55_ his head: “No.” I realized that he didnt intend to _56_ me because the computer was for the _57_ organization.I felt _58_ by this
53、“little” great act of kindness. I _59_ him and noticed that he didnt want to draw my attention, but he was happy to have _60_ a project that will help those children in Uganda.41. A. give upB. stare atC. come acrossD. look after42. A. sunshineB. dustC. electricityD. information43. A. borrowsB. repai
54、rsC. sellsD. recycles44. A. parentsB. colleaguesC. childrenD. teachers45. A. servedB. answeredC. metD. accepted46. A. shareB. cleanC. copyD. recover47. A. buyB. takeC. checkD. leave48. A. graduallyB. slowlyC. eventuallyD. nearly49. A. attractiveB. oldC. importantD. special50. A. purposeB. demandC. f
55、eelingD. doubt51. A. foundB. finishedC. delayedD. shared52. A. writtenB. brokenC. closedD. folded53. A. amountB. timeC. materialD. quality54. A. lifeB. memoryC. skillD. thought55. A. droppedB. raisedC. noddedD. shook56. A. cheatB. payC. chargeD. ask57. A. charitableB. traditionalC. fashionableD. pro
56、fitable58. A. boredB. shockedC. movedD. excited59. A. refusedB. heldC. repliedD. thanked60. A. contributed toB. put forwardC. carried onD. taken over第卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：第卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。Cigaret
57、te smoking is responsible for more than 480, 000 deaths in the United States each year, _61_(include) 41,000 from second-hand smoke. That makes tobacco the _62_(large) cause of death and disease in the U. S. Worldwide, about 7 million deaths each year are due _63_ tobacco use.Smoking is associated w
58、ith cancer, heart disease, stroke and other chronic lung conditions. People with depression, anxiety and other forms of mental illness are much more likely to smoke than _64_ general population. While smoking may _65_ (use), in part, as a comforting behavior, it is not a valid _66_(treat) for any me
59、ntal health condition.Smoking is _67_(high) addictive. The young are at higher risk of becoming addicted to nicotine, a drug found in tobacco. An addiction to nicotine, also _68_ (know) as nicotine dependence, often begins in ones teens.In the short term, nicotine may distract people from unpleasant
60、 feelings. Once smokers become dependent on nicotine, however, they experience physical and mental withdrawal symptoms _69_ last for days or weeks, making it very difficult _70_ (quit). Many people who are addicted to nicotine continue to smoke even though they know its bad for their health.第四部分：写作（
61、共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was in Senior 2 I got a chance to study in the UK for three mo
62、nths as exchange student. It turned out to be an unforgettably and meaningful experience for him. What impressed to me most was the various activity in and after class. We had group discussions and played games with classmates to enjoying the cultural diversity. I developed a deep friendship with ma
63、ny UK students, that helped me understand the country better. Through the three months study, not only did I got to know the cultural differences, and I learned how to cooperate with others. This experience had a great influence in me.第二节书面表达（满分25分）72. 假定你是李华，你得知在北京留学的英国好友Jack被评为所在学校的“十佳留学生”（ Top Te
64、n International Students ），请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封邮件，向他表达祝贺。1.表明写信目的；2.分析其成功原因；3.表达祝愿注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,_Yours,Li Hua云南省云天化中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 答案本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷第1页至第7页，第卷第7页至第8页。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号
65、在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?1. A. 19. 15. B. 9. 1
66、8. C. 9. 15.答案是C.1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman do tonight?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare a report.C. Hand in her homework.【答案】B2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about Lena?A. She comes from Changsha.B. She dislikes Tianjin.C. She is on sick leave.【答案】A3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the p
67、robable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Boss and employee.C. Colleagues.【答案】C4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the womans uncle?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A writer.【答案】B5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. At the womans home.C. In t
68、he mans house.【答案】B第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What is the woman learning?A. Science.B. French.C. Law.7. When will the mans brother come?A. Tomorrow.B. After
69、 lunch.C. This afternoon.【答案】6. C 7. A听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Where will the woman attend a meeting?A. In Orlando.B. In Chicago.C. In San Francisco.9. How does the woman plan to travel?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.10. What will the man probably do in September?A. Take a trip to Wa
70、shington.B. Visit the woman.C. Fly to Orlando.【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. Whats the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.12. Why does the woman want to visit the Natural History Museum?A. Its near her house.B. Its free.C. Its interesting.13. What are the speake
71、rs mainly talking about?A. The weather in London.B. The transportation in London.C. Their plans for today.【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. Where did the man know the job?A. From the newspaper.B. From a friendC. From an ad on the wall.15. What will the man probably do?A. Wa
72、sh dishes.B. Set the table.C. Answer the phone.16. How long will the man have to work each week?A. Two nights.B. Three nights.C. Seven nights.17. What does the man think of the job?A. Suitable.B. Busy.C. Tiring.【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. What are the second most
73、popular pets in the U. S.? A. Dogs.B. Fish.C. Cats.19. What is affected by Americans love for pets?A. How to make travel plans.B. Which company to work in.C. Where to buy a new house.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. More and more Americans keep pets.B. Americans benefit more from keepi
74、ng pets.C. More younger Americans prefer raising pets than having children.【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIreland is known for its amazing seaside scenery and country landscapes. Stop for some live music in a village pub o
75、r head for the big cities of Dublin and Belfast for wonderful cultural activities. Here is the best guide to your trip to Ireland.The best time to visitThe weather in Ireland tends to be mild but cool in April and May, and going to the country in spring is a good way to beat the tourist crowds that
76、arrive in June, July and August. September is also a good time to visit Ireland before the winter arrives.Getting aroundIf you plan to stick to the cities of Dublin and Belfast, there is little need for a car. Both cities are small enough to explore on foot and Dublin has a good public transportatio
77、n system. Major towns are well connected by private coaches, but it is a good idea to hire a car if you want to see rural （乡村的） Ireland.Things to doIreland is the perfect vacation destination for music lovers, outdoor enthusiasts and slow travelers who like to experience local lifestyles by explorin
78、g small towns and villages.Take a walk: Ireland has six national parks as well as splendid hills and landscapes. Walking is a popular way to relax.Go to the pub: No trip to Ireland is complete without a few nights in the pub. This is where you will enjoy live traditional music, local beer and delici
79、ous food that tastes just like what is cooked at home.Plan a road trip: To see as much as possible, plan to experience at least one of Irelands best drives. Perhaps you want to experience the Beara Peninsula or explore the Causeway coast. The small towns and unexpected scenery you will discover alon
80、g the way make Ireland a truly special place to visit.21. How are tourists advised to visit villages in Ireland?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.D. By bus.22. What can tourists enjoy in a pub in Ireland?A. Tasty home-style food.B. Locally produced wine.C. A relaxed atmosphere.D. Live pop music.23. Ho
81、w can tourists benefit from the road trip in Ireland?A. They can experience the local lifestyle.B. They can study traditional Irish culture.C. They can admire the unexpected scenery.D. They can keep track of the history of towns.【答案】21. C 22. A 23. CBIts been 13 years since The Crocodile Hunter Stev
82、e Irwin passed away and his family is continuing to keep his legacy （遗产） alive. The family continues to carry on the preservation efforts he was so passionate about.His wife, Terri Irwin, recently revealed that the family officially finished work on an elephant hospital in his honor, which was one o
83、f Steves greatest dreams.“We just finished one of his greatest goals,” said Terri to Buzzfeed News. “In Sumatra, when elephants step on a landmine （地雷） or they get caught in a trap, there was no hospital to treat them, and now we have just opened an elephant hospital, so its pretty special.”The Suma
84、tra elephant hospital was constructed and staffed with help from the Australia Zoo in Queensland. “Steve dreamed of opening an elephant hospital after seeing with his own eyes the issues they were facing in the wild,” said an Australia Zoo spokesperson. The new elephant hospital is just one of many
85、projects that the family continues to do in honor of Steves legacy, according to his daughter Bindi Irwin.“We have projects all over the planet, which he was so enthusiastic about and which weve continued,” said Bindi. “Helping rhinos and cheetahs in Africa, tigers in Sumatra its so important for us
86、 to continue Dads legacy and what he loved most, which was wildlife protection.”The Irwin family is one of the most inspirational families out there and its amazing to see how they continue to honor their father with the special work they do.24. What does Terri think of the elephant hospital?A. Smal
87、l.B. Particular.C. Popular.D. Modern.25. Why was Steve eager to build an elephant hospital?A. He witnessed the danger elephants faced.B. He found many elephants died of disease.C. He called on people to protect wild animals.D. He wanted to be honored by later generations.26. What do we know about St
88、eves wife and children?A. They are wealthy people.B. They all follow him blindly.C. They are deeply affected by him.D. They feel sad for the death of their loved one.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Protecting Wild Animals in Africa Is UrgentB. In the Eyes of Steves Family He Is Stil
89、l AliveC. Injured Elephants Are Well Treated in HospitalsD. Steves Family Opens Elephant Hospital in His Honor【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. DCThe idea of biophilia that humans love spending time in nature has been around for generations. While its well-known that we get psychological benefits from natur
90、e, its not always clear which parts of nature provide those perks. Is a city park as good as an old-growth forest? What about less green natural settings like deserts?Much of the focus of current findings has been on visual features of nature （like trees, flowers or beaches）, but a new study takes a
91、 slightly different approach. Set to unfold over the next three years, it intends to find out the effects of bird songs on humans brains.Lead researcher Eleanor Ratcliffe tells the Guardian: “Much anecdotal evidence suggests we respond positively to birdsong. However, now theres a lack of scientific
92、 research on the psychological effects of listening to birds.”With funding from the U. K. National Trust and the Surrey Wildlife Trust, Ratcliffe will begin by interviewing a representative sample of the public to judge their perception （感知） of natural sounds. Shell try to find out if bird songs can
93、 improve mood and attention after stress or tiredness. Later in the study, shell seek test subjects via social media to assess the effects of bird songs on their brains and behavior. Beyond that, she hopes to learn more about which kind of bird songs improve mental health, and in what ways.Well have
94、 to wait for answers, since the study is scheduled to take years. However, as National Trust ecologist Peter Brash argues, dedicated birders already know the benefits of bird songs. “Birdsong gives us a warm glow inside when we hear it,” he writes on the National Trusts website. “Were all used to th
95、e need to eat five fruits and vegetables a day or take a 30-minute walk. Taking the time out to listen to five minutes of birdsong every day could also be beneficial to our well being.”28. What does the underlined word “perks” in the first paragraph mean?A. Experiences.B. Changes.C. Results.D. Benef
96、its.29. What is Eleanor Ratcliffe trying to talk about in Paragraph 3?A. Their particular research areas.B. The health effects of bird songs.C. The great need for their new study.D. The limitation of previous study.30. What can we know about the new research?A. It focuses on the effects of visual na
97、tural appearance.B. It aims to discover how bird songs affect human brains.C. It is a 3-year study mainly funded by the government.D. It is going to be carried out mostly on the Internet.31. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To suggest.B. To entertain.C. To advertise.D. To summarize.【答案】2
98、8. D 29. C 30. B 31. ADFor a long time, people had to listen to the radio to get news, drama and music at home. This all changed with the development of the television in the early 20th century.For most of TVs history, we have fitted our weekday evenings around broadcasts of EastEnders, Emmerdale an
99、d Coronation Street. Except thats no longer the case. Today, we have the power to watch whatever we want, whenever we want, wherever we want through streaming (流媒体) services. The services have given us access to more content than was ever possible, including back catalogues of classic shows and movi
100、es.Its not just the streaming services that are taking away audiences from traditional TV channels either. Social media sites also provide competition to traditional TV since they allow the uploading of video content, meaning users can watch more shorter clips (剪辑) at their convenience.In the UK, ad
101、ults are spending more time watching content on streaming services than ever before. In 2018, these figures were 26 minutes per day. This has been the trend for the past decade and it doesnt look like it will be changing any time soon. While demand for streaming services is growing, the main UK chan
102、nels continue to be the most watched overall. For example, in 2018 UK adults continued to watch BBC One for an average of 41 minutes per day, more than any streaming services.While the traditional TV networks have seen a decline, the television set itself doesnt look like its going anywhere any time
103、 soon. Most major TV channels have their own catch-up streaming services, which significantly increase their viewing figures. Additionally, the BBC began making content thats only available through its iPlayer service. BBC Two allows its viewers to watch original content at their convenience without
104、 having to wait for the show to air on TV first.So, while around 50 of all households now subscribe to at least one streaming service, there is no way of knowing where television is going.32. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The advantages of streaming services.B. The popularity of tradi
105、tional TV channels.C. The competition among streaming services.D. The effects of the Internet on peoples lives.33. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Analyzing official figures.B. The changing viewing habit.C. Preferring to watch short videos.D. The great demand for UK c
106、hannels.34. What do major TV channels do to attract more audiences?A. Enrich their content.B. Put on older TV shows.C. Seek help from video makers.D. Provide streaming services.35. What is the best title for the text?A. How Traditional TV Networks Were FormedB. Will Traditional TV be Replaced by Str
107、eamingC. What Were Broadcast on Early TV ProgramsD. Peoples Entertainment Ways Change with the Times【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidence is a belief in oneself, the conviction （坚信） that one has the ability to meet lifes challenges and to
108、 succeed. _36_Confidence is not a fixed characteristic. _37_ Social confidence can be developed by practicing in social settings. Individuals can observe the structure and flow of any conversation before jumping in, and they can prepare questions or topics to discuss ahead of time. Outside of a soci
109、al context, one can gain a sense of confidence from personal and professional accomplishments.Being confident means knowing that you can handle the emotional outcome （结果） of whatever youll face. _38_ Speak up for yourself and limit self-criticism. You can also try other strategies that can help buil
110、d up emotional strength and confidence.Confidence is not all-encompassing （无所不包的）： _39_ Whatever new domain （领域） you choose, learn your skills and improve your ability by watching others and taking advice from the experts.A realistic appraisal （评价） of ones abilities enables people to strike a health
111、y balance between too little and too much confidence. _40_ Too much confidence can come off as cockiness or arrogance.A. Its an ability that can be acquired and improved over time.B. To improve self-confidence, teens should solve problems by themselves.C. You can have high confidence in some areas a
112、nd low confidence in others.D. Begin by acknowledging every emotion, including difficult emotions, rather than avoiding them.E. Being confident requires a realistic sense of ones abilities and feeling certain about that knowledge.F. Too little confidence can prevent people from taking risks and seiz
113、ing opportunities in school or in their social life.G. People like those who are higher in confidence better than those who are lower in confidence, according to one recent study.【答案】36. E 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. F第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入
114、空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have had a laptop computer “disused” at home for a long time. Sometimes I would _41_ it stored in a closet, gathering _42_.Recently, I learned that a local nonprofit organization that works in Uganda _43_ old computers and gives them new life as learning tools for the _44_ of
115、some orphanages （孤儿院） .I would like to donate my laptop, so I took it to a computer store. It was a young man who _45_ me. I asked him to _46_ all my personal data, and he told me that it would cost me about 2436 and I would have to _47_ it and pick it up another day. I thought about it and _48_ dec
116、ided to spend the money.As we talked he wondered what I did with this computer because it was so _49_. I explained to him my _50_ of giving it to a nonprofit organization.I went back after two days and asked if the job had been _51_. The young man prepared the laptop for me, and gave me the _52_ bil
117、l. I unfolded it and saw that the _53_ shown was 0.Since my _54_ isnt great, I asked him if I had already paid for it the first day, but he _55_ his head: “No.” I realized that he didnt intend to _56_ me because the computer was for the _57_ organization.I felt _58_ by this “little” great act of kin
118、dness. I _59_ him and noticed that he didnt want to draw my attention, but he was happy to have _60_ a project that will help those children in Uganda.41. A. give upB. stare atC. come acrossD. look after42. A. sunshineB. dustC. electricityD. information43. A. borrowsB. repairsC. sellsD. recycles44.
119、A. parentsB. colleaguesC. childrenD. teachers45. A. servedB. answeredC. metD. accepted46. A. shareB. cleanC. copyD. recover47. A. buyB. takeC. checkD. leave48. A. graduallyB. slowlyC. eventuallyD. nearly49. A. attractiveB. oldC. importantD. special50. A. purposeB. demandC. feelingD. doubt51. A. foun
120、dB. finishedC. delayedD. shared52. A. writtenB. brokenC. closedD. folded53. A. amountB. timeC. materialD. quality54. A. lifeB. memoryC. skillD. thought55. A. droppedB. raisedC. noddedD. shook56. A. cheatB. payC. chargeD. ask57. A. charitableB. traditionalC. fashionableD. profitable58. A. boredB. sho
121、ckedC. movedD. excited59. A. refusedB. heldC. repliedD. thanked60. A. contributed toB. put forwardC. carried onD. taken over【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. A第卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：第卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。第三部
122、分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。Cigarette smoking is responsible for more than 480, 000 deaths in the United States each year, _61_(include) 41,000 from second-hand smoke. That makes tobacco the _62_(large) cause of death and disease in the
123、U. S. Worldwide, about 7 million deaths each year are due _63_ tobacco use.Smoking is associated with cancer, heart disease, stroke and other chronic lung conditions. People with depression, anxiety and other forms of mental illness are much more likely to smoke than _64_ general population. While s
124、moking may _65_ (use), in part, as a comforting behavior, it is not a valid _66_(treat) for any mental health condition.Smoking is _67_(high) addictive. The young are at higher risk of becoming addicted to nicotine, a drug found in tobacco. An addiction to nicotine, also _68_ (know) as nicotine depe
125、ndence, often begins in ones teens.In the short term, nicotine may distract people from unpleasant feelings. Once smokers become dependent on nicotine, however, they experience physical and mental withdrawal symptoms _69_ last for days or weeks, making it very difficult _70_ (quit). Many people who
126、are addicted to nicotine continue to smoke even though they know its bad for their health.【答案】61. including 62. largest 63. to 64. the 65. be used 66. treatment 67. highly 68. known 69. that/which 70. to quit第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错
127、误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was in Senior 2 I got a chance to study in the UK for three months as exchange student. It turned out to be an unforgettably and meaningful experi
128、ence for him. What impressed to me most was the various activity in and after class. We had group discussions and played games with classmates to enjoying the cultural diversity. I developed a deep friendship with many UK students, that helped me understand the country better. Through the three mont
129、hs study, not only did I got to know the cultural differences, and I learned how to cooperate with others. This experience had a great influence in me.【答案】1.在exchange前面加an2.unforgettablyunforgettable3.himme4.将to删除5.activityactivities6.enjoyingenjoy7.thatwhich8.gotget9.andbut10.inon/upon第二节书面表达（满分25分
130、）72. 假定你是李华，你得知在北京留学的英国好友Jack被评为所在学校的“十佳留学生”（ Top Ten International Students ），请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封邮件，向他表达祝贺。1.表明写信目的；2.分析其成功原因；3.表达祝愿注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jack,Good news travel fast! I am delighted to learn that you have been awarded the title “Top Ten Internatio
131、nal Students” by your school. Please accept my sincere congratulations on your achievement. As an international student, besides your studies, you have been doing well in other aspects. Being warm-hearted and helpful, you always do what you can to help others and have done lots of voluntary work, which makes you popular among the teachers and students. Therefore, the award is the recognition of your performance. It is a title that you really deserve. Congratulations again and all good wishes for your future. Yours, Li Hua
